DOCSLIB.ORG

PDF (Final Accepted Dissertation for MA by Thesis)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
PDF (Final Accepted Dissertation for MA by Thesis) Durham E-Theses Neoclassicism in the Music of William Alwyn: Selected Works 1938-45 SWEET, ELIZABETH How to cite: SWEET, ELIZABETH (2016) Neoclassicism in the Music of William Alwyn: Selected Works 1938-45, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11796/ Use policy This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication 1.0 (CC0) Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk Neoclassicism in the Music of William Alwyn Selected Works 1938-45 Elizabeth Sweet Neoclassicism in the Music of William Alwyn Elizabeth Sweet Material Abstract In 1938 William Alwyn made the radical decision to abandon his previous composition methods and based future works upon the neoclassical compositional aesthetic. The second work to emerge was the Divertimento for Solo Flute, a composition on a single stave with substantial implicit contrapuntal writing. This thesis will examine both the Continental European and British musical context in the period leading up to Alwyn’s 1938 compositional crisis in order to provide a model for neoclassicism. This model will be used to assess Alwyn’s neoclassical compositions to evaluate Alwyn as a composer in the light of his stated wish to become a Bach or Beethoven. It will also include a brief musical biography in order to contextualise Alwyn’s neoclassical compositions within the wider body of his work. i Neoclassicism in the Music of William Alwyn Selected Works 1938-45 Elizabeth Sweet Submitted for the Degree of Master of Arts by Research Department of Music University of Durham 2016 ii Contents INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................. 1 THE EUROPEAN CONTEXT ............................................................................................ 10 Russo-French Neoclassicism ............................................................................ 14 Stravinsky ............................................................................................................................ 18 German music................................................................................................ 33 Schoenberg ........................................................................................................................... 34 Busoni .................................................................................................................................. 39 Hindemith............................................................................................................................ 43 THE ENGLISH CONTEXT ................................................................................................ 54 A ‘Land without Music’ and the ‘English Renaissance’ ........................................ 55 The Effect of World War I and Economic Disorder.............................................. 65 Culture and the Arts ....................................................................................... 67 The Second School of British Composers ........................................................... 70 Michael Tippett .................................................................................................................... 73 William Walton .................................................................................................................... 77 Benjamin Britten .................................................................................................................. 82 Foreign Musical Influences .............................................................................. 85 British Neoclassicism ...................................................................................... 95 A BRIEF MUSICAL BIOGRAPHY OF ALWYN.......................................................... 101 The Life of Alwyn......................................................................................... 105 Musical Influences ........................................................................................ 108 The Compositional Crisis .............................................................................. 111 iii ALWYN AND NEOCLASSICISM ................................................................................. 115 Rhapsody for Piano Quartet........................................................................... 117 Pastoral Fantasia for Viola and String Orchestra ............................................... 128 Sonata Impromptu for violin and viola (Sonata quasi fantasia) ........................... 133 Prelude (Moderato con alcuna licenza)................................................................................... 135 Theme & Variations ............................................................................................................. 138 Finale alla Capriccio ............................................................................................................. 141 Divertimento for Solo Flute ............................................................................. 143 Introduction and Fughetta .................................................................................................. 147 Variations on a Ground ..................................................................................................... 152 Gavotte and Musette ............................................................................................................ 156 Finale alla Gigue .................................................................................................................. 159 Concerto Grosso No. 1 .................................................................................. 163 Moderato Molto ................................................................................................................... 165 Adagio con Moto (alla Siciliano)............................................................................................ 169 Vivace.................................................................................................................................. 170 Suite for Oboe and Harp................................................................................ 174 Minuet ................................................................................................................................ 174 Valse Miniature ................................................................................................................... 176 Jig........................................................................................................................................ 177 Concerto for Oboe, String Orchestra and Harp ................................................. 178 Andante e rubato .................................................................................................................. 179 Vivace.................................................................................................................................. 185 After Neoclassicism ...................................................................................... 187 CONCLUSION ................................................................................................................... 190 BIBLIOGRAPHY................................................................................................................ 199 Books, Correspondence, Journal Articles and Databases .................................... 199 Scores ......................................................................................................... 214 iv Websites...................................................................................................... 216 Discography ................................................................................................ 217 v List of Tables Table 1: A Summary of the influences upon the major ‘Elder’ British Composers.... 71 Table 2: The Younger Generation of Neoclassical Composers ............................... 73 Table 3: A Comparison of the use of Rotation with Sonata Form in the First Movements of Sibelius’ Fifth Symphony and Walton’s First Symphony ................ 92 Table 4: Compositions by William Alwyn from 1938 and during the War Years ... 116 Table 5: Alwyn: Rhapsody for Piano Quartet – basic structure ............................... 121 Table 6: Alwyn’s Use of Collection-based Harmony in his Rhapsody for Piano Quartet .................................................................................................................. 124 Table 7: A Thematic and Harmonic Structure for Alwyn: Sonata Impromptu for Violin and Viola, ‘Prelude’ ...................................................................................... 138 Table 8: A Unordered Pitch Sets and Interval Class Profiles for Alwyn: Sonata Impromptu for Violin and Viola, ‘Theme and Variations’ .................................... 139 Table 9: A Description of the Variations in Alwyn’s Sonata Impromptu for Violin and Viola ........................................................................................................... 140 Table 10: The Variations from William Alwyn, Variations on a Ground ................. 155 Table 11: The Structure of Alwyn, Concerto Grosso No. 1 in B-flat, ‘Moderato Molto’ . 166 Table 12: The Structure of Alwyn, Concerto Grosso No. 1 in B-flat, Third Movement: ‘Vivace’ .......................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Jennifer Higdon-Large Full
    Pulitzer Prize and three-time Grammy-winner Jennifer Higdon (b. Brooklyn, NY, December 31, 1962) taught herself to play flute at the age of 15 and began formal musical studies at 18, with an even later start in composition at the age of 21. Despite these obstacles, Jennifer has become a major figure in contemporary Classical music. Her works represent a wide range of genres, from orchestral to chamber, to wind ensemble, as well as vocal, choral and opera. Her music has been hailed by Fanfare Magazine as having “the distinction of being at once complex, sophisticated but readily accessible emotionally”, with the Times of London citing it as “…traditionally rooted, yet imbued with integrity and freshness.” The League of American Orchestras reports that she is one of America's most frequently performed composers. Higdon's list of commissioners is extensive and includes The Philadelphia Orchestra, The Chicago Symphony, The Atlanta Symphony, The Cleveland Orchestra, The Minnesota Orchestra, The Pittsburgh Symphony, the St. Paul Chamber Orchestra, as well such groups as the Tokyo String Quartet, the Lark Quartet, Eighth Blackbird, and the President’s Own Marine Band. She has also written works for such artists as baritone Thomas Hampson, pianists Yuja Wang and Gary Graffman, violinists Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg, Jennifer Koh and Hilary Hahn. Her first opera, Cold Mountain, won the prestigious International Opera Award for Best World Premiere in 2016; the first American opera to do so in the award’s history. Upcoming commissions include a chamber opera for Opera Philadelphia, a string quartet for the Apollo Chamber Players, a double percussion concerto for the Houston Symphony, an orchestral suite for the Made In America project, and a flute concerto for the National Flute Associations’ 5oth anniversary.
    [Show full text]
  • Delius Monument Dedicatedat the 23Rd Annual Festival by Thomas Hilton Gunn
    The Delius SocieQ JOUrnAtT7 Summer/Autumn1992, Number 109 The Delius Sociefy Full Membershipand Institutionsf 15per year USA and CanadaUS$31 per year Africa,Australasia and Far East€18 President Eric FenbyOBE, Hon D Mus.Hon D Litt. Hon RAM. FRCM,Hon FTCL VicePresidents FelixAprahamian Hon RCO Roland Gibson MSc, PhD (FounderMember) MeredithDavies CBE, MA. B Mus. FRCM, Hon RAM Norman Del Mar CBE. Hon D Mus VernonHandley MA, FRCM, D Univ (Surrey) Sir CharlesMackerras CBE Chairman R B Meadows 5 WestbourneHouse. Mount ParkRoad. Harrow. Middlesex HAI 3JT Ti,easurer [to whom membershipenquiries should be directed] DerekCox Mercers,6 Mount Pleasant,Blockley, Glos. GL56 9BU Tel:(0386) 700175 Secretary@cting) JonathanMaddox 6 Town Farm,Wheathampstead, Herts AL4 8QL Tel: (058-283)3668 Editor StephenLloyd 85aFarley Hill. Luton. BedfordshireLul 5EG Iel: Luton (0582)20075 CONTENTS 'The others are just harpers . .': an afternoon with Sidonie Goossens by StephenLloyd.... Frederick Delius: Air and Dance.An historical note by Robert Threlfall.. BeatriceHarrison and Delius'sCello Music by Julian Lloyd Webber.... l0 The Delius Monument dedicatedat the 23rd Annual Festival by Thomas Hilton Gunn........ t4 Fennimoreancl Gerda:the New York premidre............ l1 -Opera A Village Romeo anrl Juliet: BBC2 Season' by Henry Gi1es......... .............18 Record Reviews Paris eIc.(BSO. Hickox) ......................2l Sea Drift etc. (WNOO. Mackerras),.......... ...........2l Violin Concerto etc.(Little. WNOOO. Mackerras)................................22 Violin Concerto etc.(Pougnet. RPO. Beecham) ................23 Hassan,Sea Drift etc. (RPO. Beecham) . .-................25 THE HARRISON SISTERS Works by Delius and others..............26 A Mu.s:;r1/'Li.fe at the Brighton Festival ..............27 South-WestBranch Meetinss.. ........30 MicllanclsBranch Dinner..... ............3l Obittrary:Sir Charles Groves .........32 News Round-Up ...............33 Correspondence.......
    [Show full text]
  • Léon Goossens and the Oboe Quintets Of
    Léon Goossens and the Oboe Quintets of Arnold Bax (1922) and Arthur Bliss (1927) By © 2017 Matthew Butterfield DMA, University of Kansas, 2017 M.M., University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2011 B.S., The Pennsylvania State University, 2009 Submitted to the graduate degree program in Music and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts. Chair: Dr. Margaret Marco Dr. Colin Roust Dr. Sarah Frisof Dr. Eric Stomberg Dr. Michelle Hayes Date Defended: 2 May 2017 The dissertation committee for Matthew Butterfield certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Léon Goossens and the Oboe Quintets of Arnold Bax (1922) and Arthur Bliss (1927) Chair: Dr. Margaret Marco Date Approved: 10 May 2017 ii Abstract Léon Goossens’s virtuosity, musicality, and developments in playing the oboe expressively earned him a reputation as one of history’s finest oboists. His artistry and tone inspired British composers in the early twentieth century to consider the oboe a viable solo instrument once again. Goossens became a very popular and influential figure among composers, and many works are dedicated to him. His interest in having new music written for oboe and strings led to several prominent pieces, the earliest among them being the oboe quintets of Arnold Bax (1922) and Arthur Bliss (1927). Bax’s music is strongly influenced by German romanticism and the music of Edward Elgar. This led critics to describe his music as old-fashioned and out of touch, as it was not intellectual enough for critics, nor was it aesthetically pleasing to the masses.
    [Show full text]
  • Guest Artist Cello Concert Bryan Hayslett
    THE BELHAVEN UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC Dr. Stephen W. Sachs, Chair presents Guest Artist Cello Concert Bryan Hayslett Tuesday, October 28, 2014 • 7:30 p.m. Belhaven University Center for the Arts • Concert Hall There will be a reception after the program. Please come and greet the performer. Please refrain from the use of all flash and still photography during the concert. Please turn off all pagers and cell phones. PROGRAM Please hold applause until intermission. Cello Suite No. 6 in D Major, BWV 1012 Johann Sebastian Bach • 1685 - 1750 I. Prelude Unlocked, 1. Make Me a Garment Judith Weir • b. 1954 Unlocked, 2. No Justice A Portrait in Greys Marissa Deitz Wall • b. 1990 Suite No. 6, 2. Allemande J.S. Bach Suite No. 6, 3. Courante Age of the Deceased (Six Months in Chicago) Drew Baker • b. 1978 INTERMISSION Suite No. 6, 4. Sarabande J.S. Bach Suite No. 6, 5. Gavotte A Portrait in Greys Keith Kusterer • b. 1981 Unlocked, 5. Trouble, trouble Judith Weir Suite No. 6, 6. Gigue J.S. Bach A Portrait in Greys by William Carlos Williams Will it never be possible to separate you from your greyness? Must you be always sinking backward into your grey-brown landscapes— And trees always in the distance, always against a grey sky? Must I be always moving counter to you? Is there no place where we can be at peace together and the motion of our drawing apart be altogether taken up? I see myself standing upon your shoulders touching a grey, broken sky— but you, weighted down with me, yet gripping my ankles,—move laboriously on, where it is level and undisturbed by colors.
    [Show full text]
  • Focus 2020 Pioneering Women Composers of the 20Th Century
    Focus 2020 Trailblazers Pioneering Women Composers of the 20th Century The Juilliard School presents 36th Annual Focus Festival Focus 2020 Trailblazers: Pioneering Women Composers of the 20th Century Joel Sachs, Director Odaline de la Martinez and Joel Sachs, Co-curators TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Introduction to Focus 2020 3 For the Benefit of Women Composers 4 The 19th-Century Precursors 6 Acknowledgments 7 Program I Friday, January 24, 7:30pm 18 Program II Monday, January 27, 7:30pm 25 Program III Tuesday, January 28 Preconcert Roundtable, 6:30pm; Concert, 7:30pm 34 Program IV Wednesday, January 29, 7:30pm 44 Program V Thursday, January 30, 7:30pm 56 Program VI Friday, January 31, 7:30pm 67 Focus 2020 Staff These performances are supported in part by the Muriel Gluck Production Fund. Please make certain that all electronic devices are turned off during the performance. The taking of photographs and use of recording equipment are not permitted in the auditorium. Introduction to Focus 2020 by Joel Sachs The seed for this year’s Focus Festival was planted in December 2018 at a Juilliard doctoral recital by the Chilean violist Sergio Muñoz Leiva. I was especially struck by the sonata of Rebecca Clarke, an Anglo-American composer of the early 20th century who has been known largely by that one piece, now a staple of the viola repertory. Thinking about the challenges she faced in establishing her credibility as a professional composer, my mind went to a group of women in that period, roughly 1885 to 1930, who struggled to be accepted as professional composers rather than as professional performers writing as a secondary activity or as amateur composers.
    [Show full text]
  • Berkeley and Fauré
    BERKELEY AND FAURÉ Drawing parallels between Lennox Berkeley and Gabriel Fauré, Christopher Daly considers tradition and values in the art of music t is difficult to say exactly why we are particularly attracted to the works of certain composers. INevertheless, the more we understand their musical heritage and values, as well as individual gifts, the more we begin to appreciate how they came to leave us such a magnificent legacy. If we compareL ennox Berkeley (1903-89) with Gabriel Fauré (1845- 1924) in these ways, we find many similarities. To begin with, both were modest men who worked conscientiously and at a consistently high level throughout composing lives of around sixty years Christopher Daly each. They are historically linked by two figures who were essential to Lennox’s success as a composer. These were of course Maurice Ravel and Lennox’s teacher, Nadia Boulanger. Both musicians attended Fauré’s composition class at the Conservatoire, Nadia entering at the age of fourteen,1 and both revered their teacher. Ravel’s wonderful String Quartet of 1902 is dedicated ‘to my dear teacher Gabriel Fauré’, and, in a report on Ravel, Fauré wrote, ‘A musical nature. Much taken with the new. Disarming sincerity.’ Berkeley and Fauré worked in all areas of the repertoire, leaving many masterpieces, although Fauré abandoned his three symphonies and did not complete a concerto. He did, though, re-employ themes from these works in late chamber works which are amongst his best pieces.2 1 Nadia and Lili’s father, Ernest, was a composer and vocal teacher who taught at the Conservatoire, and the girls knew Fauré from their childhood.
    [Show full text]
  • The Inspiration Behind Compositions for Clarinetist Frederick Thurston
    THE INSPIRATION BEHIND COMPOSITIONS FOR CLARINETIST FREDERICK THURSTON Aileen Marie Razey, B.M., M.M. Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS August 201 8 APPROVED: Kimberly Cole Luevano, Major Professor Warren Henry, Committee Member John Scott, Committee Member John Holt, Chair of the Division of Instrumental Studies Benjamin Brand, Director of Graduate Studies in the College of Music John Richmond, Dean of the College of Music Victor Prybutok, Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School Razey, Aileen Marie. The Inspiration behind Compositions for Clarinetist Frederick Thurston. Doctor of Musical Arts (Performance), August 2018, 86 pp., references, 51 titles. Frederick Thurston was a prominent British clarinet performer and teacher in the first half of the 20th century. Due to the brevity of his life and the impact of two world wars, Thurston’s legacy is often overlooked among clarinetists in the United States. Thurston’s playing inspired 19 composers to write 22 solo and chamber works for him, none of which he personally commissioned. The purpose of this document is to provide a comprehensive biography of Thurston’s career as clarinet performer and teacher with a complete bibliography of compositions written for him. With biographical knowledge and access to the few extant recordings of Thurston’s playing, clarinetists may gain a fuller understanding of Thurston’s ideal clarinet sound and musical ideas. These resources are necessary in order to recognize the qualities about his playing that inspired composers to write for him and to perform these works with the composers’ inspiration in mind. Despite the vast list of works written for and dedicated to Thurston, clarinet players in the United States are not familiar with many of these works, and available resources do not include a complete listing.
    [Show full text]
  • Walton - a List of Works & Discography
    SIR WILLIAM WALTON - A LIST OF WORKS & DISCOGRAPHY Compiled by Martin Rutherford, Penang 2009 See end for sources and legend. Recording Venue Time Date Orchestra Conductor Performers No. Coy Co Catalogue No F'mat St Rel A BIRTHDAY FANFARE Description For Seven Trumpets and Percussion Completion 1981, Ischia Dedication For Karl-Friedrich Still, a neighbour on Ischia, on his 70th birthday First Performances Type Date Orchestra Conductor Performers Recklinghausen First 10-Oct-81 Westphalia SO Karl Rickenbacher Royal Albert Hall L'don 7-Jun-82 Kneller Hall G E Evans A LITANY - ORIGINAL VERSION Description For Unaccompanied Mixed Voices Completion Easter, 1916 Oxford First Performances Type Date Orchestra Conductor Performers Unknown Recording Venue Time Date Orchestra Conductor Performers No. Coy Co Cat No F'mat St Rel Hereford Cathedral 3.03 4-Jan-02 Stephen Layton Polyphony 01a HYP CDA 67330 CD S Jun-02 A LITANY - FIRST REVISION Description First revision by the Composer Completion 1917 First Performances Type Date Orchestra Conductor Performers Unknown Recording Venue Time Date Orchestra Conductor Performers No. Coy Co Cat No F'mat St Rel Hereford Cathedral 3.14 4-Jan-02 Stephen Layton Polyphony 01a HYP CDA 67330 CD S Jun-02 A LITANY - SECOND REVISION Description Second revision by the Composer Completion 1930 First Performances Type Date Orchestra Conductor Performers Unknown Recording Venue Time Date Orchestra Conductor Performers No. Coy Co Cat No F'mat St Rel St Johns, Cambridge ? Jan-62 George Guest St Johns, Cambridge 01a ARG ZRG
    [Show full text]
  • Program Notes | South American Sounds
    27 Season 2018-2019 Thursday, October 4, at 7:30 The Philadelphia Orchestra Friday, October 5, at 2:00 Saturday, October 6, at 8:00 Miguel Harth-Bedoya Conductor Elizabeth Hainen Harp Gershwin Cuban Overture Ginastera Harp Concerto, Op. 25 I. Allegro giusto II. Molto moderato III. Liberamente capriccioso (solo cadenza)— Vivace Intermission Piazzolla Tangazo First Philadelphia Orchestra performances López Perú negro First Philadelphia Orchestra performances This program runs approximately 1 hour, 45 minutes. These concerts are sponsored by Ken Hutchins. Philadelphia Orchestra concerts are broadcast on WRTI 90.1 FM on Sunday afternoons at 1 PM, and are repeated on Monday evenings at 7 PM on WRTI HD 2. Visit www.wrti.org to listen live or for more details. 28 Please join us following the October 5 concert for a free Chamber Postlude featuring members of The Philadelphia Orchestra. Villa-Lobos Quintet in the Form of a Chôros (in one movement) Patrick Williams Flute Peter Smith Oboe Socrates Villegas Clarinet Angela Anderson Smith Bassoon Ernesto Tovar Torres Horn Ginastera from String Quartet No. 1, Op. 20: I. Allegro violento ed agitato II. Vivacissimo Dara Morales Violin Yu-Ting Chen Violin Meng Wang Viola John Koen Cello Piazzolla “Oblivion” and “Libertango” Dara Morales Violin Yu-Ting Chen Violin Meng Wang Viola John Koen Cello 29 The Philadelphia Orchestra Jessica Griffin The Philadelphia Orchestra Philadelphia is home and orchestra, and maximizes is one of the preeminent the Orchestra continues impact through Research. orchestras in
    [Show full text]
  • Sonata for Flute and Piano in D Major, Op. 94 by Sergey Prokofiev
    SONATA FOR FLUTE AND PIANO IN D MAJOR, OP. 94 BY SERGEY PROKOFIEV: A PERFORMANCE GUIDE HONORS THESIS Presented to the Honors Committee of Texas State University-San Marcos in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Graduation in the Honors ColLege by Danielle Emily Stevens San Marcos, Texas May 2014 1 SONATA FOR FLUTE AND PIANO IN D MAJOR, OP. 94 BY SERGEY PROKOFIEV: A PERFORMANCE GUIDE Thesis Supervisor: ________________________________ Kay Lipton, Ph.D. School of Music Second Reader: __________________________________ Adah Toland Jones, D. A. School of Music Second Reader: __________________________________ Cynthia GonzaLes, Ph.D. School of Music Approved: ____________________________________ Heather C. GaLLoway, Ph.D. Dean, Honors ColLege 2 Abstract This thesis contains a performance guide for Sergey Prokofiev’s Sonata for Flute and Piano in D Major, Op. 94 (1943). Prokofiev is among the most important Russian composers of the twentieth century. Recognized as a leading Neoclassicist, his bold innovations in harmony and his new palette of tone colors enliven the classical structures he embraced. This is especially evident in this flute sonata, which provides a microcosm of Prokofiev’s compositional style and highlights the beauty and virtuosic breadth of the flute in new ways. In Part 1 I have constructed an historical context for the sonata, with biographical information about Prokofiev, which includes anecdotes about his personality and behavior, and a discussion of the sonata’s commission and subsequent premiere. In Part 2 I offer an anaLysis of the piece with generaL performance suggestions and specific performance practice options for flutists that will assist them as they work toward an effective performance, one that is based on both the historically informed performance context, as well as remarks that focus on particular techniques, challenges and possible performance solutions.
    [Show full text]
  • Durham E-Theses
    Durham E-Theses English Folk under the Red Flag: The Impact of Alan Bush's `Workers' Music' on 20th Century Britain's Left-Wing Music Scene ROBINSON, ALICE,MERIEL How to cite: ROBINSON, ALICE,MERIEL (2021) English Folk under the Red Flag: The Impact of Alan Bush's `Workers' Music' on 20th Century Britain's Left-Wing Music Scene , Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/13924/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 English Folk under the Red Flag: The Impact of Alan Bush’s ‘Workers’ Music’ on 20 th Century Britain’s Left-Wing Music Scene Alice Robinson Abstract Workers’ music: songs to fight injustice, inequality and establish the rights of the working classes. This was a new, radical genre of music which communist composer, Alan Bush, envisioned in 1930s Britain.
    [Show full text]
  • A Comparison of Origins and Influences in the Music of Vaughn Williams and Britten Through Analysis of Their Festival Te Deums
    A Comparison of Origins and Influences in the Music of Vaughn Williams and Britten through Analysis of Their Festival Te Deums Item Type text; Electronic Dissertation Authors Jensen, Joni Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 05/10/2021 21:33:53 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193556 A COMPARISON OF ORIGINS AND INFLUENCES IN THE MUSIC OF VAUGHAN WILLIAMS AND BRITTEN THROUGH ANALYSIS OF THEIR FESTIVAL TE DEUMS by Joni Lynn Jensen Copyright © Joni Lynn Jensen 2005 A Document Submitted to the Faculty of the SCHOOL OF MUSIC AND DANCE In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS WITH A MAJOR IN MUSIC In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 2 0 0 5 2 THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA GRADUATE COLLEGE As members of the Document Committee, we certify that we have read the document prepared by Joni Lynn Jensen entitled A Comparison of Origins and Influences in the Music of Vaughan Williams and Britten through Analysis of Their Festival Te Deums and recommend that it be accepted as fulfilling the document requirement for the Degree of Doctor of Musical Arts _______________________________________________________________________ Date: July 29, 2005 Bruce Chamberlain _______________________________________________________________________ Date: July 29, 2005 Elizabeth Schauer _______________________________________________________________________ Date: July 29, 2005 Josef Knott Final approval and acceptance of this document is contingent upon the candidate’s submission of the final copies of the document to the Graduate College.
    [Show full text]