Knowledge Point #3

LEILA KHALED A member of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), Leila Khaled is an icon of Palestinian Liberation. Born in 1944 in Haifa, Palestine, her family became refugees as part of the 1948 Palestinian exodus. At 15, she followed in the footsteps of her brother and joined the pan-Arab Arab Nationalist Movement. In 1969, she was accepted for military training in PFLP's Special Operations Squad. At 25, she became infamous as the first woman in the world to hijack an aircraft. Khaled underwent six plastic surgery operations to transform her face after an infamous photograph of her holding an AK-47 rifle and wearing a kaffiyeh was reproduced in many publications, making her an icon. In 1970, she commandeered another flight from Nicaragua with a colleague. The plane was forced to land in England, where Khaled was held by the British government and eventually released in a prisoner exchange. Khaled repeatedly stated that the aim was to gain international recognition of the political plight facing Palestinians and the desire for self- determination. In the 1990s, she denounced the Oslo Accords, calling them fundamentally flawed because they did not address the status of Jerusalem, the ending of the Israeli occupation, the right of return for Palestinian refugees, or Palestinian sovereignty. Although her actions are considered terrorism by many in the West, she has achieved the status of political icon throughout much of the Arab world. Click the play button to listen to a custom playlist for Knowledge Point 3! RELATED VIDEO & READINGS VIDEO READING Leila Khaled, Hijacker (Trailer, 3 min) ‘I made the ring from a bullet and the pin of a hand grenade' (The Guardian) READING Leila Khaled In Her Own Words (ADL) RELATED SOCIAL MEDIA ACCOUNTS Below are links to programs that support Palestinian sovereignty! Check them out! FOLLOW OR EMAIL US! GIVE US FEEDBACK ENTER TO WIN A RAFFLE SSOOUURRCCEESS Films, First Hand. “Watch Leila Khaled HIJACKER ONLINE: Vimeo on Demand.” Vimeo, 28 July 2021, vimeo.com/ondemand/leilakhaled. “G2: Profile of Palestinian Fighter Leila Khaled.” The Guardian, Guardian News and Media, 26 Jan. 2001, www.theguardian.com/world/2001/jan/26/israel. “Leila Khaled: In Her Own Words.” Anti-Defamation League, 2 Oct. 2020, www.adl.org/blog/leila-khaled-in-her-own-words. .

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THE TRANSFORMATIVE ROLES of PALESTINIAN WOMEN in the ISRAELI-PALESTINIAN CONFLICT by MEGAN BA
AN ARMY OF ROSES FOR WAGING PEACE: THE TRANSFORMATIVE ROLES OF PALESTINIAN WOMEN IN THE ISRAELI-PALESTINIAN CONFLICT by MEGAN BAILEY A THESIS Presented to the Department of International Studies and the Robert D. Clark Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts June 2014 An Abstract of the Thesis of Megan Bailey for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in the Department of International Studies to be taken June 2014 Title: An Army of Roses for Waging Peace: The Transformative Roles of Palestinian Women in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Approved: __'_J ~-= - ....;::-~-'--J,,;...;_.....:~~:==:......._.,.,~-==~------ Professor FrederickS. Colby This thesis examines the different public roles Palestinian women have assumed during the contemporary history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The thesis uses the problematic juxtaposition between the high public visibility of female militants and relatively low visibility of female political figures as a basis for investigating individual Palestinian women and women's groups that have participated in the Palestinian public sphere from before the first Intifada to the present. The thesis addresses the current state of Palestine's political structure, how international sources of support for enhancing women's political participation might be implemented, and internal barriers Palestinian women face in becoming politically active and gaining leadership roles. It draws the conclusions that while Palestinian women do participate in the political sphere, greater cohesion between existing women's groups and internal support from society and the political system is needed before the number of women in leadership positions can be increased; and that inclusion of women is a necessary component ofbeing able to move forward in peace negotiations.
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Medea of Gaza Julian Gordon Connecticut College, [email protected]
Connecticut College Digital Commons @ Connecticut College Theater Honors Papers Theater Department 2014 Medea of Gaza Julian Gordon Connecticut College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.conncoll.edu/theathp Part of the Theatre and Performance Studies Commons Recommended Citation Gordon, Julian, "Medea of Gaza" (2014). Theater Honors Papers. 3. http://digitalcommons.conncoll.edu/theathp/3 This Honors Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the Theater Department at Digital Commons @ Connecticut College. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theater Honors Papers by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Connecticut College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The views expressed in this paper are solely those of the author. GORDON !1 ! ! Medea of Gaza ! Julian Blake Gordon Spring 2014 MEDEA OF GAZA GORDON !1 GORDON !2 Research Summary A snapshot of Medea of Gaza as of March 7, 2014 ! Since the Summer of 2013, I’ve been working on a currently untitled play inspired by the Diane Arnson Svarlien translation of Euripides’ Medea. The origin of the idea was my Theater and Culture class with Nancy Hoffman, taken in the Spring of 2013. For our midterm, we were assigned to pick a play we had read and set it in a new location. It was the morning of my 21st birthday, a Friday, and the day I was heading home for Spring Break. My birthday falls on a Saturday this year, but tomorrow marks the anniversary, I’d say. I had to catch a train around 7:30am. The only midterm I hadn’t completed was the aforementioned Theater and Culture assignment.
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BDS and Hamas Firmly Tied, Israel Says Starting a New Chapter
Norman Catherine, box framed construction Gerard Sekoto, Art & antiques auction on 16 Feb 2019 9:30am incorporating found objects oil on board and cut and manipulated R100,000 - R150,000 Items wanted for forthcoming auctions card painted in oil R50,000 - R80,000 View upcoming auction highlights at www.rkauctioneers.co.za 011 789 7422 • 083 675 8468 • 12 Allan Road, Bordeaux, Johannesburg south african n Volume 23 – Number 4 n 8 February 2019 n 3 Adar 1 5779 The source of quality content, news and insights t www.sajr.co.za BDS and Hamas firmly tied, Israel says NICOLA MILTZ renowned hijacker of a passenger The report, however, goes on to terrorist designated organisations and banking systems. airline and member of the PFLP document in detail a complex web raise finances together, share the A response by Iqbal Jassat, one he Israeli government terrorist group, acted as an official of connections between known same personnel, and showcases that of the heads of the pro-BDS Media claimed in a report released fundraiser for BDS South Africa.” terrorists and civil society BDS contrary to popular belief, these Review Network (MRN), has created Tlast weekend that the The Johannesburg City Council is organisations. It reveals that Hamas officials have not abandoned their quite a stir. It said, “@MRN1SA Boycott Divestment Sanctions at present considering proposals and the PFLP are utilising a network support for terrorism, but instead, #BDS bites! Zionist apartheid (BDS) movement is tied to terrorist made by political parties and friends of NGOs promoting boycotts continue to maintain organisational, regime shows signs of reeling organisations like Hamas.
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UAWC) and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP
Links between Union of Agricultural Work Committees (UAWC) and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) Updated 4 August 2020 The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) - A Terrorist Organisation 1. The PFLP has been recognised as an active terrorist organisation by various governments. a. The US Department of State Bureau of Counter Terrorism lists the PFLP as a Foreign Terrorist Organisations, and designated it as such on 10 August 1997. (U1) b. The European Union updated its list of persons, groups and entities subject to Articles 2, 3 and 4 of Common Position 2001/931/CFSP on the application of specific measures to combat terrorism on 12 July 2016. It confirmed that those listed in its annex have been involved in terrorist acts and that they should continue to be subject to restrictive measures. The PFLP was included in this list. (U2) c. Canada has also published a list of terrorist entities which includes the PFLP. The description of the PFLP on the Canadian Government website states that “The goals of the PFLP are the destruction of the State of Israel and the establishment of a communist government in Palestine.” (U3) d. Israel designated the PFLP as a terrorist organisation on 30 January 1986. (U60, U60A) 2. The PFLP has been responsible for atrocities including: a. An attack on the Shnerb family, killing 17 year old Rina Shnerb and injuring her father and brother on 23 August 2019 at Ein Bubin Spring in the West Bank.(U22, U23) b. an attack on those praying at a synagogue in West Jerusalem on 18 November 2014, in which five Jewish worshippers and a Druze policeman were murdered and six other worshippers were injured, with axes, knives, and a gun; (U4A, U4B) c.
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Queer Critique and Transnational Arab Culture by Mejdulene B
Moving Femininities: Queer Critique and Transnational Arab Culture by Mejdulene B. Shomali A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (American Culture) in the University of Michigan 2015 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Evelyn A. Alsultany, Co-Chair Associate Professor Nadine S. Naber, Co-Chair, University of Illinois at Chicago Assistant Professor Victor R. Mendoza Associate Professor Sarita E. See, University of California at Riverside Dedication for my parents ii Acknowledgements This project would not have been possible without the support of the many scholars, far and near, who constitute my intellectual community. My committee is the stuff of dreams. Evelyn Alsultany has been my anchor, confidante, mentor, and an incisive reader of my work. Nadine Naber challenged me, cheered me, and championed my research when I was unsure of its importance or its worth. Sarita See taught me how to read closely, how to demystify graduate school, and how to find the humor in the macabre. Victor Mendoza’s generative feedback, his critical eye, and capacious heart have shaped my scholarship. They have each inspired me to do more, to be better, and to keep it moving. My ongoing appreciation to the University of Michigan-Flint, particularly Jami Anderson, Stevens Wandmacher, and the writing center folks—they are the roots of my scholarly career, and should be blamed accordingly. Any AC graduate student worth their salt knows how truly lost they’d be without Marlene Moore, Tabitha Rohn, and the AC staff kicking butt behind the scenes. It was a total pleasure and gift to talk to Jesus Barraza and Amer Shomali about their work.
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ACLA | 2015 -Seattle, Washington
ACLA | 2015 - 2015 Seattle, Washington Seattle, ACLA | 2015 The University of Washington March 26-29, 2015 5.ACLA.ProgramGuide2015.Cover.indd 1 3/19/15 6:03 PM ACLA 2015 The Annual Meeting of the American Comparative Literature Association The University of Washington Seattle, Washington | March 26-29, 2015 5.ACLA.ProgramGuide2015.FINAL.indd 1 3/19/15 6:03 PM ACL A | 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACL A | 2015 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS On behalf of the University of Washington and the Department of Acknowledgements ..............................................................................................................3 Comparative Literature I would like to welcome you to the 2015 American Comparative Literature conference in downtown Seattle. Unlike several Welcome & General Introduction .........................................................................................4 recent conferences, ours is taking place in the heart of the city and not on our beautiful campus. It is defi nitely a co-production, with the local General Information ..............................................................................................................5 organizers working in harmony with the wonderful ACLA Secretariat and Board. Alex Beecroft and Andy Anderson have been our indispensable partners-at-a-distance, and the chief gratitude for the success of the Complete Conference Schedule ...........................................................................................6 meeting belongs to them and to the other offi cers of the Association.
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Stories of Women, Imprisonment and Resistance
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UC San Diego UC San Diego Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC San Diego UC San Diego Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Savory Politics : : Land, Memory, and the Ecological Occupation of Palestine Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/485943qz Author Sharif, Lila Publication Date 2014 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Savory Politics: Land, Memory, and the Ecological Occupation of Palestine A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in Sociology and Ethnic Studies by Lila Sharif Committee in charge: Professor Yen Le Espiritu, Co-Chair Professor Ivan Evans, Co-Chair Professor Gary Fields Professor Roshanak Kheshti Professor Adria Imada Professor Richard Madsen 2014 Copyright Lila Sharif, 2014 All rights reserved. The Dissertation of Lila Sharif is approved, and is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair ________________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair University of California, San Diego 2014 iii DEDICATION For Adib and Salwa, for planting and nourishing my roots. iv
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Bibliography: Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (Part 2) Compiled and Selected by Judith Tinnes [Bibliographic Series of Perspectives on Terrorism - BSPT-JT-2018-2]
PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 12, Issue 1 Bibliography: Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (Part 2) Compiled and selected by Judith Tinnes [Bibliographic Series of Perspectives on Terrorism - BSPT-JT-2018-2] Abstract This bibliography contains journal articles, book chapters, books, edited volumes, theses, grey literature, bibli- ographies and other resources on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. To keep up with the rapidly changing political events, more recent publications have been prioritised during the selection process. The literature has been re- trieved by manually browsing more than 200 core and periphery sources in the field of Terrorism Studies. Addi- tionally, full-text and reference retrieval systems have been employed to expand the search. Keywords: bibliography; resources; literature; terrorism; Israel; Palestine; Gaza; Israeli-Palestinian conflict; Arab-Israeli conflict; peace process NB: All websites were last visited on 21.01.2018. This subject bibliography is the second part of a two-part bibliography (Part 1 was published in Issue 8[5]). To avoid duplication, this compilation only includes literature not contained in Part 1. However, meta-re- sources, such as bibliographies, were included in both parts. - See also Note for the Reader at the end of this literature list. Bibliographies and other Resources AbuZayyad, Ziad; Schenker, Hillel (Eds.) (1994-): Palestine-Israel Journal of Politics, Economics and Culture. URL: http://www.pij.org Adelson, Samuel (2013, May): Annotated Bibliography for Palestine. (Model Arab League Research Resourc- es). URL: http://ncusar.org/modelarableague/resources/Annotated-Bibliography-Palestine.pdf Balfour Project, The (n.d.): Bibliography. URL: http://www.balfourproject.org/about/the-balfour-project-list- of-resources Books for Understanding (2002, June-): Israel & Palestine.
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“It's a Poor Sort of Memory That Only Works Backwards.”
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How Women's Agency Has Shaped Palestinian Violence
Neither Feminists nor Victims: How Women’s Agency Has Shaped Palestinian Violence DEVORAH MARGOLIN CO-EXISTENCE Contents Overview 3 Introduction 4 Women’s Agency 5 Diminished Agency 9 How Women Affect Strategy 11 Conclusion and Implications 15 The Full Series 17 Published at https://institute.global/insight/co- existence/womens-agency-palestinian-violence on September 17 2018 OVERVIEW O One of the greatest myths regarding female participation in VERVIEW violent extremism is that the women involved are either radical feminists or weak victims. This myth ignores the nuances of women’s agency and the contexts in which they act. It consigns women to being labelled either liberated political actors or victims of circumstance. Through the case study of women’s participation in Palestinian violent extremism, this paper shows that women, like men, become violent extremists for myriad personal and political reasons. Women do share at least some of the same motivations as men. However, due to organisational dynamics as well as wider social gender dynamics, women’s experiences in violent extremism differ from those of men. Women can be agents of strategic change in the extremist landscape, influencing other extremists and violent groups themselves. This paper emphasises the importance of looking not only at the way organisations influence individuals but also at how individuals shape violent extremism. Through their actions, women can be agents of strategic change, influencing not only other men and women but also extremist organisations themselves. Examining this myth in the context of societal differences, as well as women’s personal and political motivations for participating in violent extremism, will help explain why some women engage in extremist violence, and what policymakers can do to prevent it.
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Reading the Writing of the Wall: the Israeli Security Fence/Palestinian
Reading the Writing of the Wall: The Israeli Security Fence/Palestinian Apartheid Wall as Semiotic Text by R. Chad Holt Donna Kain, Ph.D., Director Department of English Abstract Using theoretical perspectives drawn from critical discourse analysis (CDA) and visual rhetoric, this study examines how the symbolic meaning of two structures, Bethlehem Checkpoint 300 and the Israeli Anti-Terrorism Fence/Palestinian Apartheid wall, are constructed in discourse. Many of the visual rhetorics associated with the structures, including graffiti on the fence/wall and the visual layout of the checkpoint, construct Palestinian and Israeli identity in specific ways. An analysis of interview, textual, and visual data reveals particular rhetorics and discourses operationalizing around the structures including the rhetorics of security, land grab, restrictions on Palestinian freedom of movement, and the discourse of Promised Land. I conclude that the symbolic meaning of the structures and rhetoric of the ―war against terrorism‖ align perfectly with Israel‘s symbols and rhetoric of sovereign power. The myths created by these symbols are clear: (1) the State of Israel is sovereign; (2) Palestinians in general pose a threat to that sovereignty; and (3) the protracted conflict between Israelis and Palestinians has no end because Palestinians continue to resist the colonization of historic Palestine. Reading the Writing of the Wall: The Israeli Security Fence/Palestinian Apartheid Wall as Semiotic Text A Dissertation Presented To The Faculty of the Department of English East Carolina University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in Rhetoric, Writing, and Professional Communication by R. Chad Holt March, 2017 ©Copyright 2017 R.
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