Apitherapy in the World
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Apitherapy in the World by Dr. Stefan Stangaciu, President of the Romanian and German Apitherapy Societies, Secretary General of the International Federation of Apitherapy and Dr. Bioch. Cristina Mateescu General Manager of the Research and Development Beekeeping Institute, Bucharest, Romania What is Apitherapy? Apitherapy = Prevention and Healing with beehive products 3 First, a bit of Api-History… http://www.cambridge.org/files/1613/6023/7112/history-2-landing.jpg https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Diorama,_cavemen_- _National_Museum_of_Mongolian_History.jpg Photo Claudette Raynal The human beings have used the raw bee products from the first days of their existence on our planet Earth… http://img09.deviantart.net/8ea2/i/2011/349/c/3/inside_out_beehive_by_teatimepanda-d4j76yy.jpg http://mymeditativemoments.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/HiRes1.jpg 50 million years ago the bees were already on our Earth 100,000 years ago, at least, we showed up, in a pretty hairy skin… 12,000 years ago came out the first bee painter Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honey_hunting http://www.couchblogger.com/wp-content/uploads/17.jpg http://www.m2now.co.nz/wp- content/uploads/2015/07/nepalese-honey-hunters-01.png Today… 12,000 years ago 6,000 years ago, the Indians have used honey as a food, and propolis as a wound healer (Potschinkova, 1996). a Summerian tablet, possibly dated 3000 BC having a prescription using honey to treat a skin infection or ulcer". (Jones, 1997). Source: tumblr.com, touregypt.net 4,000 years ago, the Traditional Egyptian Medicine used widely the bee products, especially honey, beeswax and propolis ("black wax"). Source: tumblr.com, touregypt.net Egypt: • 1550 years BC, propolis, the "black wax" was mentioned in an Egyptian papyrus (Asis, 1989). • It is said that propolis was used together with other active ingredients in the secret methodology of pharaohs’ mummification. http://hankeringforhistory.com/wp-content/uploads/Hippocrates-of-Cos.jpg About 400 years BC, Hippocrates, the Father of Medicine, recommended the use of bee products Ubi Apis Ibi Salus “Where bees are is health” Caius Plinius 79 - 23 BC 15 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shennong 2000 years ago, it is written in "Shen Nong's Book of Herbs", China, that: "honey, beeswax and bee brood were classified as "top grade and non- poisonous medicines" which might be taken chronically for disease treatment and health care purposes." (Chen Yao Chun, 1993). Apitherapy development in the last about 100 years • Before the discovery of computers and Internet and the modern development of science (biochemistry especially), only a few hundreds of articles have been published, all over the world, on bee products Título Caras y caretas (Buenos Aires) Lugar de publicación Buenos Aires Fecha 13/01/1934 Tipo de Documento Prensa y Revistas Materia PID 0004724267 ISSN 0327-6384 1858. Dr. C.W. Wolf, a prominent homeopathic physician of Berlin, edited his book Apis Meliffica or The Poison of the Honey Bee considered as a Therapeutic Agent" (cited by Dr. Bodog APIS MELLIFICA; Beck in 1935). OR, THE POISON OF THE HONEY-BEE, Considered as a Therapeutic Agent. BY C. W. WOLF, M.D., Ex-District Physician in Berlin. PUBLISHED AND FOR SALE BY WILLIAM RADDE, 635 ARCH STREET. Source: blogs.fanbox.com, 1858. apytherapy.blogspot.com Dr. Philip TERČ (1844-1915) Father of Modern Apitherapy His birth day, March 30, is considered since 2006, after a proposal made by Dr Moises Asis from Miami, USA, as the World Apitherapy Day Dr Bodog F. Beck (Budapest, Hungary, 1871 – New York City, January 1, 1942) He wrote one of the best ever written books on bee venom and published it in 1935 in New York, USA Dr Bodog F. Beck has first time in the world (in 1935) recommended the use of the word “Apitherapy” to describe the therapeutically use of bee products Charles Mraz (1905-1999), Master of Apitherapy in USA) http://weeksmd.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/cmraz.jpg Apitherapy's History after 1945 After 1945. In the ex-USSR, Romania, China and in many other countries has begun the scientific study of all bee products. "Apimondia", especially after 1965, has started to support and publish many of these researches. Apimedica-Apiquality International Forum in 2012 in Zhenjiang, China • After the discovery of computers and Internet, we assist to an “explosion” of articles on bee products! • PUBMED, the largest data base with medicine related articles contains as of today, Sept. 13, 2015, information on 2149 studies on Propolis! How many apitherapists are in the World? For every 1,000 people, there is about 1 (one) beekeeper. For every 1,000 beekeepers, there is about 1 (one) apitherapist Result? 7000 apitherapists, at least, are present on planet Earth, out of the actual 7.000.000.000 inhabitants… Let’s see some of them…! Asia Australia Oceania North America Central America South America Africa and Middle East Europe Asia China Prof. Fang Zhu Prof. Li Wan Yao, from Guangzhou University Prof. Miao Xiaoqing Founder and Director of Apitherapy Institute of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University Director of Fujian Apitherapy Hospital Vice President of Apicultural Science Association of China (ASAC) Vice President of China Bee Products Association Fuzhou Apitherapy Center Prof. Miao Xiaoqing 3 levels from this building will be dedicated to Apitherapy, starting with 2017 Republic of China (Taiwan) • over 1000 members gathered in the Taiwan Apith. Society • main focus on bee stings therapy, propolis, royal jellly and drone pupae Prof. Siu Wan Ip Co-President of the Pacific Asian Apitherapy Association India Dr Sanjeev Sood, specialist in Api-Ayurveda • Pushpendra Singh Bandari, specialist in bee bread collection and marketing Indonesia Mr. Bambang Soekartiko, former Chairman of Indonesian Beekeeper’s Association Prof. Mappatoba Sila, Hasanuddin University, Makassar Prof. Veni Hadju, Hasanuddin University, Makassar Dr Ardo Sabir Lecturer at Hasanuddin University, Dentistry Department, Makassar Iran Dr Behnam Kaviani Vahid PhD www.apitherapy.ir Saleh Saleh Nezhad Honey and runner Saleh Saleh Nezhad, Abdolkarim Salehnezhad, Majid Akef, Mashallah Jamshidi Evaluation of the phenolic contents and antioxidant capacities of honey Saleh Saleh Nezhad, Kamaruddin Mohd Yusoff Israel ISBN: 978-1-4757-9373-4 (Print) 978-1-4757-9371-0 (Online) Prof Avshalom Mizrahi Israel College of Complementary Medicine Japan Dr Kenji Ichihara, Nagaragawa Research Center, Gifu Akira Fujii Researcher at the Institute of JRJ Apimedical Science, Japan Royal Jelly Co. Ltd and Nihon University Prof. (Biol.) Mitsuo Matsuka Dr. vet. Hirofumi Naito Malaysia Prof. Siti Amrah Sulaiman, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan Prof. Mohd. Yusoff Kamaruddin, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur/ Canik Basari University, Samsun, Turkey Mongolia Dr Khulan TSERENNADMID (Mongolia) • Dr. Khulan has extensive clinical practice in bee sting therapy. She has treated over 8000 patients (Sept. 2015). • Director and chief therapist at apitherapy clinic “Magic Bee” in Mongolia. • Founder and the president of “Mongolian Apitherapy Association”. Dr Khulan TSERENNADMID (Mongolia) Nepal • Dr Ratna Thapa [email protected] Ratna Thapa et al., 2015. Honey Bee Venom an Alternative Treatments of Pain in Nepal. Pakistan Manuka Honey and its Antimicrobial Potential against Multi-drug Resistant Strains of Typhoidal Salmonellae Abdul Hannan, Muhammad Barkaat, Sidrah Saleem, Muhammad Usman, Waseem Ahmed Gilani Department of Microbiology University of Health Sciences, Lahore Pakistan Prof. Abdul Hannan Head Department Microbiology UHS LAHORE Dr. Muhammad Barkaat Hussain MBBS, MSc Immunology (UK), MPhil Microbiology PhD Microbiology (Student) Department of Microbiology University of Health Sciences, Lahore, PAKISTAN. Mailing Address: Department of Microbiology, University of Health Sciences Khayaban-e- Jamia Punjab Lahore, 54600, PAKISTAN E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Website: http://www.uhs.edu.pk/ Palestine Dr Rawhi M. A. ABDALLA – Totul despre Apiterapie / Everything about Apitherapy Singapore Johnson Koh Tong Sin Api Nutrition & Therapy Centre Pte Ltd South-Korea Prof. Emeritus Kunsuk WOO, Seoul National University, President of Beekeeping Economy Commission of Apimondia Prof. Kwankyu Park Researcher on the effects of bee venom against liver fibrosis Dr Sang mi Han, Researcher on bee venom. Member of the organizing committee of the 44-th. Apimondia Congress in Daejeon, South-Korea Dr Woo Ram LEE, Researcher on the use of bee venom against acne Mi Kyeong LEE, PhD Associate Professor of Pharmacognosy Member of the organizing committee of the 44-th. Apimondia Congress in Daejeon, South-Korea Dr. Christopher M-H Kim, M.D. Dr. Kim was the first president of the American Apiotherapy Society and has presented numerous papers on the efficacy of bee venom including against pains and osteoarthritis. • Bee Sting Therapy (B.S.T.) is applied on a large scale by over 1000 practitioners inter- connected through the help of the Korean Apitherapy and Healthcare Association (K.A.H.A.) (former President Mr. Ko Sang-Ki). Ex-President of Korean Apitherapy Association Mr. Ko Sang-Ki Mr. Sanghoon KOH, President of the Korea Apitherapy Healthcare Association www.apitherapy.co.kr Province : Gyeongsangbuk-do City: Gyeongsan-si County : Jinryang- ub Street. : Sinsang- ri 1059 - 2 ( c/o Koryo Apiary.) Zip Code : 712 - 837 A few papers presented by Korean specialists in bee products during the 44-th. Apimondia Congress in Daejeon, Sept. 15-19, 2015… • An overview