Ethical Considerations for Providing Access to Geocities and Other Historical Digital Collections
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Vanity Or Privacy? Social Media As a Facilitator of Privacy and Trust
Vanity or Privacy? Social Media as a Facilitator of Privacy and Trust Jessica Staddon Abstract Google In this position paper, we argue that social media 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy. provides valuable support for the perception of one’s Mountain View, CA 94043 USA self and others, and in doing so, supports privacy. In [email protected] addition we suggest that engagement, which reflects a certain degree of trust, can be facilitated by social information. We support our arguments with results from a recent privacy survey and a study of social annotations in search. Author Keywords Social; vanity search; social search annotations; privacy; trust ACM Classification Keywords K.4.1.f Privacy General Terms Human Factors; Privacy; Security Introduction The abundance of communication that social media enables clearly can lead to privacy problems, often with severe personal consequences. Jobs have been lost, marriages ended and court cases won all because of unintended sharing of online social communication (e.g. Copyright is held by the author/owner(s). [5, 7]). CSCW’12, February 11–15, 2012, Seattle, Washington, USA. ACM 978-1-4503-1051-2/12/02. This online social communication often comes with two types of audiences. First, there may be a specific target in doing so enables better privacy. In particular, we for the communication (e.g. the owner of the Facebook present survey evidence that “vanity” searches are wall on which a comment is left). In addition, there is associated with an important privacy need. We also often a broader audience who can observe the present evidence compatible with the conjecture that communication (e.g. -
Informa2on Retrieval
Introducon to Informaon Retrieval Introducon to Informaon Retrieval Brief (non‐technical) history . Early keyword‐based engines ca. 1995‐1997 Introducon to . Altavista, Excite, Infoseek, Inktomi, Lycos Informaon Retrieval . Paid search ranking: Goto (morphed into Overture.com → Yahoo!) CS276 . Your search ranking depended on how much you Informaon Retrieval and Web Search paid Pandu Nayak and Prabhakar Raghavan . Aucon for keywords: casino was expensive! Lecture 15: Web search basics 2 Introducon to Informaon Retrieval Introducon to Informaon Retrieval Brief (non‐technical) history . 1998+: Link‐based ranking pioneered by Google . Blew away all early engines save Inktomi . Great user experience in search of a business model . Meanwhile Goto/Overture’s annual revenues were nearing $1 billion Paid . Result: Google added paid search “ads” to the side, Search Ads independent of search results . Yahoo followed suit, acquiring Overture (for paid placement) and Inktomi (for search) . 2005+: Google gains search share, dominang in Europe and very strong in North America . 2009: Yahoo! and Microso propose combined paid search offering Algorithmic results. 3 4 Introducon to Informaon Retrieval Sec. 19.4.1 Introducon to Informaon Retrieval Sec. 19.4.1 Web search basics User Needs . Need [Brod02, RL04] User . Informaonal – want to learn about something (~40% / 65%) . Navigaonal – want to go to that page (~25% / 15%) Web spider . Transaconal – want to do something (web‐mediated) (~35% / 20%) . Access a service . Downloads Search . Shop Indexer . Gray areas . Find a good hub . Exploratory search “see what’s there” The Web Indexes Ad indexes5 6 1 Introducon to Informaon Retrieval Introducon to Informaon Retrieval How far do people look for results? Users’ empirical evaluaon of results . -
1997 LETTER to SHAREHOLDERS (Reprinted from the 1997 Annual Report)
1997 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS (Reprinted from the 1997 Annual Report) To our shareholders: Amazon.com passed many milestones in 1997: by year-end, we had served more than 1.5 million customers, yielding 838% revenue growth to $147.8 million, and extended our market leadership despite aggressive competitive entry. But this is Day 1 for the Internet and, if we execute well, for Amazon.com. Today, online commerce saves customers money and precious time. Tomorrow, through personalization, online commerce will accelerate the very process of discovery. Amazon.com uses the Internet to create real value for its customers and, by doing so, hopes to create an enduring franchise, even in established and large markets. We have a window of opportunity as larger players marshal the resources to pursue the online opportunity and as customers, new to purchasing online, are receptive to forming new relationships. The competitive landscape has continued to evolve at a fast pace. Many large players have moved online with credible offerings and have devoted substantial energy and resources to building awareness, traffic, and sales. Our goal is to move quickly to solidify and extend our current position while we begin to pursue the online commerce opportunities in other areas. We see substantial opportunity in the large markets we are targeting. This strategy is not without risk: it requires serious investment and crisp execution against established franchise leaders. It’s All About the Long Term We believe that a fundamental measure of our success will be the shareholder value we create over the long term. This value will be a direct result of our ability to extend and solidify our current market leadership position. -
How to Choose a Search Engine Or Directory
How to Choose a Search Engine or Directory Fields & File Types If you want to search for... Choose... Audio/Music AllTheWeb | AltaVista | Dogpile | Fazzle | FindSounds.com | Lycos Music Downloads | Lycos Multimedia Search | Singingfish Date last modified AllTheWeb Advanced Search | AltaVista Advanced Web Search | Exalead Advanced Search | Google Advanced Search | HotBot Advanced Search | Teoma Advanced Search | Yahoo Advanced Web Search Domain/Site/URL AllTheWeb Advanced Search | AltaVista Advanced Web Search | AOL Advanced Search | Google Advanced Search | Lycos Advanced Search | MSN Search Search Builder | SearchEdu.com | Teoma Advanced Search | Yahoo Advanced Web Search File Format AllTheWeb Advanced Web Search | AltaVista Advanced Web Search | AOL Advanced Search | Exalead Advanced Search | Yahoo Advanced Web Search Geographic location Exalead Advanced Search | HotBot Advanced Search | Lycos Advanced Search | MSN Search Search Builder | Teoma Advanced Search | Yahoo Advanced Web Search Images AllTheWeb | AltaVista | The Amazing Picture Machine | Ditto | Dogpile | Fazzle | Google Image Search | IceRocket | Ixquick | Mamma | Picsearch Language AllTheWeb Advanced Web Search | AOL Advanced Search | Exalead Advanced Search | Google Language Tools | HotBot Advanced Search | iBoogie Advanced Web Search | Lycos Advanced Search | MSN Search Search Builder | Teoma Advanced Search | Yahoo Advanced Web Search Multimedia & video All TheWeb | AltaVista | Dogpile | Fazzle | IceRocket | Singingfish | Yahoo Video Search Page Title/URL AOL Advanced -
ORACLE MAGAZINE Jonathan Vincenzo, Dan Vlamis Is PROVIDED on an “As Is” Basis
JULY/AUGUST 2010 Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g New release delivers business-driven IT management / 21 Deriving and Sharing BI Metadata Integrate Oracle Warehouse Builder 11g Release 2 information with Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition / 59 Automating Parallelism Take the guesswork out of setting the degree of parallelism for queries / 63 On Connecting, Pivoting, and Learning New Things Our technologist bypasses TNSNAMES.ORA, turns rows to columns, and ORACLE.COM/ORACLEMAGAZINE meets the NO_DATA_FOUND exception / 69 THE VIRTUAL ENTERPRISE From desktop to datacenter, Oracle o ers a complete virtualization solution Strategize. Plan. Execute. Gain more insight with Oracle’s enhanced enterprise performance management solution Java Hits the Road Learn the latest from Java luminaries as the Java Bus goes from code to coast One City, One Week, Three Conferences Oracle OpenWorld, JavaOne, and Oracle Develop converge on San Francisco September 19–23 JA10_cover_R1.indd 2 5/25/10 2:30:41 PM Untitled-2 1 3/22/10 8:42 PM Untitled-2 2 3/22/10 8:42 PM Oracle development PL/SQL Developer by Allround Automations. everywhere... PL/SQL Developer is the Oracle development tool that gives you maximum productivity, ease of use and all the features you need, for a reasonable price. Visit our website for additional details: www.allroundautomations.com/plsqldev 4 FEATURED CONTENT VOLUME XXIV - ISSUE 4 CONTENTS THE VIRTUAL ENTERPRISE /36 Virtualization—of desktop, server, or storage resources—requires a reliable infrastructure, solid plan, and strategic management. The payoffs include IT flexibility and efficiency, as well as server consolidation and lower energy costs. Learn how Oracle’s desktop-to-datacenter solutions can virtualize your enterprise. -
“Jeff, What Does Day 2 Look Like?” That's a Question I Just Got at Our
“Jeff, what does Day 2 look like?” That’s a question I just got at our most recent all-hands meeting. I’ve been reminding people that it’s Day 1 for a couple of decades. I work in an Amazon building named Day 1, and when I moved buildings, I took the name with me. I spend time thinking about this topic. “Day 2 is stasis. Followed by irrelevance. Followed by excruciating, painful decline. Followed by death. And that is why it is always Day 1.” To be sure, this kind of decline would happen in extreme slow motion. An established company might harvest Day 2 for decades, but the final result would still come. I’m interested in the question, how do you fend off Day 2? What are the techniques and tactics? How do you keep the vitality of Day 1, even inside a large organization? Such a question can’t have a simple answer. There will be many elements, multiple paths, and many traps. I don’t know the whole answer, but I may know bits of it. Here’s a starter pack of essentials for Day 1 defense: customer obsession, a skeptical view of proxies, the eager adoption of external trends, and high-velocity decision making. True Customer Obsession There are many ways to center a business. You can be competitor focused, you can be product focused, you can be technology focused, you can be business model focused, and there are more. But in my view, obsessive customer focus is by far the most protective of Day 1 vitality. -
Computer-Mediated Discourse Analysis: an Overview of Leading Vocabulary Teaching Strategies
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 217 2nd International Conference on Social, economic, and academic leadership (ICSEAL 2018) Computer-mediated discourse analysis: an overview of leading vocabulary teaching strategies Zinaida Vozgova Faculty of English Philology South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University Lenin prospect, 69, 454080 Chelyabinsk Russian Federation e-mail: [email protected] Olga Afanasyeva Faculty of English Philology South Ural State Humanitarian Pedagogical University Lenin prospect, 69, 454080 Chelyabinsk Russian Federation e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Rapid advances in information technology and proliferation of social media services have caused a radical transformation of human communication. Having created a social media presence people engage in computer-mediated communication, set their own goals as well as perfect their knowledge of English as a global language. The richness and diversity of computer-mediated discourse is concentrated in multiple online experiences and therefore enables to study a great number of linguistic changes. Various studies of computer-mediated discourse analyze socio-psychological characteristics in coherent sequences of sentences, propositions, speech or turns-at-talk. The given article aims at presenting vocabulary teaching strategies to new computer-mediated language and their influence on students’ acquisition. Our contribution provides an overview of the recent new entries of computer-mediated vocabulary in online crowdsourced dictionaries. The main ways of forming new words as well as wide-spread semantic changes are viewed (acronyms, compounds, suffixes, blended words, conversion, etc.) Computer-mediated vocabulary teaching in the classroom covers change, diversity, disputes in economical, political, social spheres (such as narcissistic tendencies, emotional correctness, excessive use of social media and increasing reliance on technology, equal rights movement, task-based employment, etc). -
Contributions to Lifelogging Protection in Streaming Environments
CONTRIBUTIONS TO LIFELOGGING PROTECTION IN STREAMING ENVIRONMENTS David Pàmies Estrems ADVERTIMENT. L'accés als continguts d'aquesta tesi doctoral i la seva utilització ha de respectar els drets de la persona autora. Pot ser utilitzada per a consulta o estudi personal, així com en activitats o materials d'investigació i docència en els termes establerts a l'art. 32 del Text Refós de la Llei de Propietat Intel·lectual (RDL 1/1996). Per altres utilitzacions es requereix l'autorització prèvia i expressa de la persona autora. En qualsevol cas, en la utilització dels seus continguts caldrà indicar de forma clara el nom i cognoms de la persona autora i el títol de la tesi doctoral. No s'autoritza la seva reproducció o altres formes d'explotació efectuades amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva comunicació pública des d'un lloc aliè al servei TDX. Tampoc s'autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant als continguts de la tesi com als seus resums i índexs. ADVERTENCIA. El acceso a los contenidos de esta tesis doctoral y su utilización debe respetar los derechos de la persona autora. Puede ser utilizada para consulta o estudio personal, así como en actividades o materiales de investigación y docencia en los términos establecidos en el art. 32 del Texto Refundido de la Ley de Propiedad Intelectual (RDL 1/1996). Para otros usos se requiere la autorización previa y expresa de la persona autora. En cualquier caso, en la utilización de sus contenidos se deberá indicar de forma clara el nombre y apellidos de la persona autora y el título de la tesis doctoral. -
A Study on the Web Portal Industry
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by KDI School Archives A STUDY ON THE WEB PORTAL INDUSTRY: By Chan-Soo Park THESIS Submitted to School of Public Policy and Management, KDI In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF STRATEGY & GLOBAL MANAGEMENT Department of Strategy & International Management 2000 A STUDY ON THE WEB PORTAL INDUSTRY: By Chan-Soo Park THESIS Submitted to School of Public Policy and Management, KDI In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF STRATEGY & GLOBAL MANAGEMENT Department of Strategy & International Management 2000 Professor Seung-Joo Lee 1 ABSTRACT A STUDY ON THE WEB PORTAL INDUSTRY By Chan –Soo Park A portal is a site on the Internet that provides a one-stop experience for Internet users, allowing them to check e-mail, search the Web, and get personalized news and stock quotes. Since 1998, the “portal” has been considered the most successful Internet business model. Portal sites have characteristics such as community facilitated by services, revenue that relies on advertising, a highly competitive market, heavy traffic, and an uncertain business. The world wide portal industry is like a battle zone for America’s top three, broad-based and vertical portals. The Web portal industry is dominated by the “top three portals,” which are AOL, Yahoo and MSN, and “vertical portals” such as Go Network and NBC. The broad-based portals --Lycos, Excite@home, AltaVista and Infoseek—do not lag far behind as major competitors. Many challenges face the three key players and broad-based portals. -
INSIDE MICROSOFT (Part 2) 2/7/04 2:30 PM
07/15/96 INSIDE MICROSOFT (Part 2) 2/7/04 2:30 PM INSIDE MICROSOFT (Part 2) The untold story of how the Internet forced Bill Gates to reverse course (Continued from Part 1) BABY STEPS. In one breakout group, Allard tangled with Russell Siegelman, who was heading Marvel, the code name for what's now the Microsoft Network online service. Allard argued that instead of being proprietary, Marvel should be based on Web standards. Siegelman held his ground--and won. It was a decision that would later cost millions to reverse. Still, Net progress was made: TCP/IP would be integrated into Win95 and Windows NT, the version of Windows that runs network-server computers. The sales team was told to use the Web to dispense marketing information. The applications group agreed to give Word, the word-processing program, the ability to create Web pages. Next, Gates jumped deeper into the process by devoting much of his April Think Week--a semiannual retreat--to the Internet. His Apr. 16 memo, ``Internet Strategy and Technical Goals,'' contained the first signs of a growing corporate commitment. ``We want to and will invest resources to be a leader in Internet support,'' wrote Gates. It was a first step, albeit a measured one. ``I don't think he knew how much to bet yet,'' says Allard. But board member David F. Marquardt did: He recalls that he was ``amazed'' that Microsoft was putting so little into the Net. ``They weren't in Silicon Valley. When you're here, you feel it all around you,'' says Marquardt, a general partner at Technology Venture Investors in Menlo Park, Calif. -
The Complete Guide to Launching Your High-Tech Business
Forward The complete Guide to launching your High-tech Business Inside you will find: ❒ Making your Fortune ❒ Launching your Start-up ❒ Business on the Internet ❒ Financial Management for Small Business ❒ Law for Small Business ❒ Marketing for Start-ups ❒ Sources of Help and Advice Philip Treleaven High-tech Start-up Guide © Philip Treleaven 1999 Forward ii Philip Treleaven1999 Preface This book is dedicated to young high-tech Entrepreneurs - especially students - to helping you become the next Richard Branson or Bill Gates. High-tech Start-ups are different. They are built on the idea of working like crazy for two to three years and then going public or selling out for a vast amount of money. In the United States, staring your own high-tech company is part of the American dream. Bill Gates of Microsoft, Michael Dell of Dell Computers, Marc Andreessen of Netscape, and Jerry Yang of Yahoo are role models who have become enormously wealthy at a very early age. They have also helped revitalise America. They have produced global products and services like Windows and Yahoo that have literally changed the world. And, more importantly, they have created jobs for millions of people. Opportunities abound in the Internet revolution and the coming digital media revolution of interactive television. This is not just an American dream, young people in Europe and Asia are also starting high-tech companies. It is a global competition for new ideas, money and jobs. Today, the 'job for life' and the 'student grant' are rapidly becoming history. So turning necessity into a virtue, more and more young people are starting high-tech companies and working their way through college. -
Internet Debate Research Rich Edwards, Baylor University 2012
Internet Debate Research Rich Edwards, Baylor University 2012 Terms Internet Provider: The commercial service used to establish a connection to the Internet. Examples of a service provider are America Online, Sprint, ATT, MSN, Road Runner, etc. Internet Browser: The software used to manipulate information on the Internet. The four major browsers in use are Chrome (the Google product), Mozilla Firefox (the successor to Netscape), Safari (the Apple product) and Internet Explorer (the Microsoft product). Each type of browser will give you access to the same group of search engines, which is the main thing you will care about. Firefox has one feature that other browsers lack: it can report to you the last revision date of a Web page (select “Page Info” from the top “Tools” menu to access this function). I teach debaters that a Web page may be dated from the last revision date if no other date is shown on the page; Internet Explorer, Chrome and Safari offer no way to know this date. URL: This stands for Universal Resource Locator. It is the http://www.baylor.edu etc. Internet Search Engine: The software used to search for information on the Internet. You will use the same group of search engines, regardless of which browser (Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, or Safari) you may be using. Examples of search engines are Google, Bing (formerly Microsoft Live), AllTheWeb, HotBot, Teoma, InfoSeek, Yahoo, Excite, LookSmart, and AltaVista. I have described the strengths and weaknesses of the various search engines in later paragraphs. My personal favorites are Google and Bing for policy debate research and the Yahoo Directory Search for Lincoln Douglas research.