Pax Sinica and the Limits of Confucianism Joyce C. H. Liu
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Web That Has No Weaver
THE WEB THAT HAS NO WEAVER Understanding Chinese Medicine “The Web That Has No Weaver opens the great door of understanding to the profoundness of Chinese medicine.” —People’s Daily, Beijing, China “The Web That Has No Weaver with its manifold merits … is a successful introduction to Chinese medicine. We recommend it to our colleagues in China.” —Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China “Ted Kaptchuk’s book [has] something for practically everyone . Kaptchuk, himself an extraordinary combination of elements, is a thinker whose writing is more accessible than that of Joseph Needham or Manfred Porkert with no less scholarship. There is more here to think about, chew over, ponder or reflect upon than you are liable to find elsewhere. This may sound like a rave review: it is.” —Journal of Traditional Acupuncture “The Web That Has No Weaver is an encyclopedia of how to tell from the Eastern perspective ‘what is wrong.’” —Larry Dossey, author of Space, Time, and Medicine “Valuable as a compendium of traditional Chinese medical doctrine.” —Joseph Needham, author of Science and Civilization in China “The only approximation for authenticity is The Barefoot Doctor’s Manual, and this will take readers much further.” —The Kirkus Reviews “Kaptchuk has become a lyricist for the art of healing. And the more he tells us about traditional Chinese medicine, the more clearly we see the link between philosophy, art, and the physician’s craft.” —Houston Chronicle “Ted Kaptchuk’s book was inspirational in the development of my acupuncture practice and gave me a deep understanding of traditional Chinese medicine. -
Why Global Order Still Needs America in Asia
R AZEEN SALLY Why Global Order Still Needs America in Asia sia has a gathering conventional wisdom erally, through key bilateral relationships, and in about the impending end of a seventy- networks of multilateral co-operation, especially in year-old US-led global order and China’s NATO, the UN, IMF, World Bank and WTO. Ainevitable rise to regional leadership. Te US will All the above has enabled unprecedented glo- no longer provide the public goods necessary for balisation, growth and prosperity. Post-war West a stable and open global order. It will disengage European reconstruction and recovery would not from Asia, on both security and economic fronts. have happened without US leadership, nor would Donald Trump’s election heralds a marked accel- Soviet communism have been defeated peacefully eration of US withdrawal from leadership, globally and Eastern Europe’s freedom regained. Te same and in Asia. To pessimists, this threatens a col- can be said of Asia’s extraordinary post-war eco- lapse into a 1920s and 1930s scenario of global dis- nomic success, which started in East Asia and order—power conficts, economic deglobalisation spread to South Asia. US treaty alliances, troops and depression. To Asian optimists, US decline is on the ground, and naval predominance have main- China’s opportunity to rise to Asian, if not global, tained the regional Pax and facilitated commerce, leadership. A regional Pax Sinica will replace a glo- within Asia and between Asia and the world. bal Pax Americana. But US leadership has been declining since the I fear US disengagement will result in a more beginning of this century, frst with Middle East unstable and less open world. -
Confucianism, "Cultural Tradition" and Official Discourses in China at the Start of the New Century
China Perspectives 2007/3 | 2007 Creating a Harmonious Society Confucianism, "cultural tradition" and official discourses in China at the start of the new century Sébastien Billioud Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/2033 DOI : 10.4000/chinaperspectives.2033 ISSN : 1996-4617 Éditeur Centre d'étude français sur la Chine contemporaine Édition imprimée Date de publication : 15 septembre 2007 ISSN : 2070-3449 Référence électronique Sébastien Billioud, « Confucianism, "cultural tradition" and official discourses in China at the start of the new century », China Perspectives [En ligne], 2007/3 | 2007, mis en ligne le 01 septembre 2010, consulté le 14 novembre 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/2033 ; DOI : 10.4000/chinaperspectives.2033 © All rights reserved Special feature s e v Confucianism, “Cultural i a t c n i e Tradition,” and Official h p s c r Discourse in China at the e p Start of the New Century SÉBASTIEN BILLIOUD This article explores the reference to traditional culture and Confucianism in official discourses at the start of the new century. It shows the complexity and the ambiguity of the phenomenon and attempts to analyze it within the broader framework of society’s evolving relation to culture. armony (hexie 和谐 ), the rule of virtue ( yi into allusions made in official discourse, we are interested de zhi guo 以德治国 ): for the last few years in another general and imprecise category: cultural tradi - Hthe consonance suggested by slogans and tion ( wenhua chuantong ) or traditional cul - 文化传统 themes mobilised by China’s leadership has led to spec - ture ( chuantong wenhua 传统文化 ). ((1) However, we ulation concerning their relationship to Confucianism or, are excluding from the domain of this study the entire as - more generally, to China’s classical cultural tradition. -
For Whom Japan's Last Dance Is Saved—China, the United States
Cambridge Gazette: Politico-Economic Commentaries No. 4 (March 29, 2010) Jun Kurihara and James L. Schoff1 For Whom Japan’s Last Dance Is Saved—China, the United States, or Chimerica?2 1. Japan-U.S. Security Treaty at 50 The year 2010 celebrates the 50th anniversary of the Japan-U.S. Security Treaty.3 Although the importance of geopolitics itself has hardly changed since 1960, East Asia’s geopolitics has changed drastically. The Japan-U.S. alliance was established as East Asia’s bulwark against communism during the Cold War era. But China’s rise and other developments highlight a transformed environment. As partners, Japan and the United States have been loyal for decades and largely successful but the regional dance floor is more crowded than before, the music has changed, and the fashion is new. This essay explores competing perspectives for the Japan-U.S. alliance amidst these changing politico-economic circumstances. Against this backdrop, the authors ask ourselves for whom Japan’s last dance is saved. Do policy makers in Tokyo believe that a choice between China and the United States might become necessary in the future? Should Japan seek a less exclusive relationship with the United States, and what are the key factors that will influence this decision? China’s rise is inevitable, undeniable, and unstoppable. Especially since the so-called Lehman Shock that rocked global financial markets in 2008, China has demonstrated a resilient economic performance, and its economic growth makes the U.S. and Japanese recovery look extremely lackluster.4 Last year China became the world’s largest exporter by surpassing Germany, and this year China’s GDP is expected to overtake Japan’s. -
An Interdisciplinary Journal on Greater China
The China Review An Interdisciplinary Journal on Greater China Volume 14 Number 2 Fall 2014 Special Issue Doing Sinology in Former Socialist States, Reflections from the Czech Republic, Mongolia, Poland, and Russia: Introduction Chih-yu Shih (Guest Editor) Beyond Academia and Politics: Understanding China and Doing Sinology in Czechoslovakia after World War II Olga Lomová and Anna Zádrapová Surging between China and Russia: Legacies, Politics, and Turns of Sinology in Contemporary Mongolia Enkhchimeg Baatarkhuyag and Chih-yu Shih Volume 14 Number 2 Fall 2014 The Study of China in Poland after World War II: Toward the “New Sinology”? Anna Rudakowska The Lifting of the “Iron Veil” by Russian Sinologists During the Soviet Period (1917–1991) Materials Valentin C. Golovachev Soviet Sinology and Two Approaches to an Understanding of Chinese History An Interdisciplinary Alexander Pisarev Uneven Development vs. Searching for Integrity: Chinese Studies in Post-Soviet Russia Journal on Alexei D. Voskressenski Copyrighted Do We Need to Rethink Sinology? Views from the Eastern Bloc Fabio Lanza Press: Greater China Other Articles Professional Commitment and Job Satisfaction: An Analysis of the Chinese Judicial Reforms from the Perspective of the Criminal Defense University Hong Lu, Bin Liang, Yudu Li, and Ni (Phil) He The Discourse of Political Constitutionalism in Contemporary China: Gao Quanxi’s Studies on China’s Political Constitution Chinese Albert H. Y. Chen The State-of-the-Field Review Special Issue Research on Chinese Investigative Journalism, -
China Perspectives, 55 | September - October 2004 the Debate Between Liberalism and Neo-Leftism at the Turn of the Century 2
China Perspectives 55 | september - october 2004 Varia The Debate Between Liberalism and Neo-Leftism at the Turn of the Century Chen Lichuan Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/417 DOI: 10.4000/chinaperspectives.417 ISSN: 1996-4617 Publisher Centre d'étude français sur la Chine contemporaine Printed version Date of publication: 1 October 2004 ISSN: 2070-3449 Electronic reference Chen Lichuan, « The Debate Between Liberalism and Neo-Leftism at the Turn of the Century », China Perspectives [Online], 55 | september - october 2004, Online since 29 December 2008, connection on 28 October 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/417 ; DOI : 10.4000/ chinaperspectives.417 This text was automatically generated on 28 October 2019. © All rights reserved The Debate Between Liberalism and Neo-Leftism at the Turn of the Century 1 The Debate Between Liberalism and Neo-Leftism at the Turn of the Century Chen Lichuan EDITOR'S NOTE Translated from the French original by Nick Oates 1 From the beginning of the 1980s to the middle of the 1990s, three movements took centre stage on the Chinese intellectual scene: radicalism, conservatism and liberalism. This article sets out to retrace the debate between liberalism and neo-leftism by relying exclusively on the polemical texts of the Chinese writers1. How can we present an intellectual debate that is a process of questioning and clarification and that does not arrive at a consensual conclusion? How can we render intelligible the concepts debated in extracts from the original texts? How can we evaluate the impact that this debate has had on a society undergoing a profound transformation? These are just some of the difficulties with which we were confronted. -
How Do Asians See Their Future?
HOW DO ASIANS SEE THEIR FUTURE? edited by François Godement ABOUT ECFR The European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR) is the first pan-European think-tank. Launched in October 2007, its objective is to conduct research and promote informed debate across Europe on the development of coherent, effective and values-based European foreign policy. ECFR has developed a strategy with three distinctive elements that define its activities: • A pan-European Council. ECFR has brought together a distinguished Council of over two hundred Members – politicians, decision makers, thinkers and business people from the EU’s member states and candidate countries – which meets once a year as a full body. Council Members provide ECFR staff with advice and feedback on policy ideas and help with ECFR’s activities within their own countries. The Council is chaired by Carl Bildt, Emma Bonino and Mabel van Oranje. • A physical presence in the main EU member states. ECFR, uniquely among European think- tanks, has offices in Berlin, London, Madrid, Paris, Rome, Sofia and Warsaw. Our offices are platforms for research, debate, advocacy and communications. • A distinctive research and policy development process. ECFR has brought together a team of distinguished researchers and practitioners from all over Europe to advance its objectives through innovative projects with a pan-European focus. ECFR’s activities include primary research, publication of policy reports, private meetings and public debates, ‘friends of ECFR’ gatherings in EU capitals and outreach to strategic media outlets. ECFR is a not-for-profit organisation supported by a range of donors. Our work would not be possible without the generous support of these donors allowing us to publish our ideas and advocate for a values-based foreign policy for Europe. -
Pacnet Number 79 Nov
Pacific Forum CSIS Honolulu, Hawaii PacNet Number 79 Nov. 20, 2015 China and rebalancing the world order: a view from OBOR revives the ancient silk routes with a 21st century Southeast Asia by Yang Razali Kassim twist – the Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB) in a westward overland link towards Central Asia and Europe; and the 21st Yang Razali Kassim ([email protected]) is a Senior Century Maritime Silk Road (MSR), passing through the Fellow with the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies South China Sea to the Middle East, Africa, and Europe. (RSIS), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Earlier There are two significant features of OBOR to note – the first versions of this article were published in the South China is the strategic role of Southeast Asia and the South China Morning Post and as RSIS Commentary 249/2015. Sea; the second is the conspicuous lack of connectivity with The Xi-Ma summit in Singapore was a well-kept secret. the Americas. When the historic meeting finally took place for the first time Xi’s first major diplomatic engagement was the APEC on 7 November 2015, the effect was cataclysmic. While it was Summit where the battle is to reorder the global international an unprecedented bilateral event between two political rivals, trading and economic system. At issue is the tussle between China and Taiwan, there was a broader message: As China’s the US-led Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) and its rival new leader, President Xi Jinping has a vision of the emerging China-dominated Regional Comprehensive Economic Asian giant taking its place in the modern world, even Partnership (RCEP). -
E PRC's First National Critique: E 1954 Campaign to “Discuss the Draft
e PRC’s First National Critique: < = e 1954 Campaign to > ? “Discuss the Dra# Constitution” @ L V /FJM+%JBNBOUBOE9JBPDBJ'FOH Y Z <[ ABSTRACT << is article is the $rst detailed exposition of the “National Discussion of the Dra# Constitution”. <= In mid-1954, Chinese engaged in a wide-ranging deliberation about political and social rights, <> the obligations of citizenship, state symbols, political institutions and ideology. Many asked <? penetrating and frequently prescient questions about law, citizenship, class and political power, <@ and o%ered provocative suggestions for revision. Using archives and publications, we argue that, for citizens, the constitutional discussion constituted the earliest national-level, semi-public <L exposé and critique of the entirety of CCP governing practices—a “dress rehearsal” for the 1956 <V Hundred Flowers Movement. For o(cials, the constitutional discussion provided an opportu- <Y nity to deploy the coercive language of “state law” to overcome resistance to collectivization, and <Z a tactic to deal with “unruly” citizens. We further suggest that the 1954 discussion set the terms =[ of broad-based, but ultimately limited, constitutional critique from the 1950s until the present. =< == => he Constitution is a hot document in China. Emboldened by several =? speeches by Xi Jinping ( 习近平) and other senior leaders, 1 reformers have T =@ advanced the argument that “constitutional government” ( xianzheng 宪政) based =L on China’s own foundational document (in force since 1954, revised in 1975, =V 1978 and 1982), rather than Western-style democracy, could clear a pathway to- =Y wards a more open and accountable political system. In late 2012 and early 2013, =Z in+uential media outlets, including Study Times ( Xuexi shibao 学习时报), an or- >[ gan of the Central Party School, advised leaders to “rule by its Constitution”. -
Harvardasia Quarterly
FALL 2012, Vol. XIV, No. 3 Harvard Asia Quarterly A Journal of Current Affairs Affiliated with the Harvard University Asia Center INSIDE: South Asian Perspectives in the Modern Context JHUMA SEN · The Trial of Errors in Bangladesh: The ICTA and the 1971 Interview: TARUN KHANNA · On India, China, and Innovation War Crimes Trial SANGEETA MEDIRATTA · The Affair of the Greased Cartridge: Traveling EMILIAN kavaLSKI · “Brand India” or “Pax Indica”? The Myth of Stories, Unraveling Empires, and the Sepoy Revolt of 1857 Assertive Posturing in India’s Post-1998 Foreign Policy Making SUVOBRATA SARKAR · Colonization, Technical Education, and the SHAMSUL KHAN · Middle Powers and the Dynamics of Power Shift: Bengali Bhadralok: Studies on the Politics of Knowledge, 1856-1905 Conceptualizing the Economics and Geopolitical Implications of Pax Sinica rao IMRAN HABIB & MAHDI ZAHRAA · Judicial Independence in DOUGLAS HILL · Alternative Institutional Arrangements: Managing Pakistan: A Brief Historical Account Transboundary Water Resources in South Asia Harvard Asia Quarterly FALL 2012, Vol. XIV, No. 3 EDIToR-IN-chief Allan Hsiao AREA EDIToRS China AREA Head Editor: Rui Guo Huiyi Chen Michael Chenkin oliver Kerr Florin-Stefan Morar Hannah Waight Japan AREA Head Editor: Rebecca Tompkins Alissa Murray Danica Truscott Valerie Zinner KoREA AREA Head Editor: Keung Yoon Bae Russell Burge Inga Diederich Justin Thomas SoUTH/SoUTHEAST ASIA AREA Head Editors: Erum Sattar, Jonathan Lim Leandro Angelo Y. Aguirre Jesusa Arellano-Aguda Pawat Satayanurug Ying Xia The Harvard Asia Quarterly is a journal of current affairs affiliated with the Harvard University Asia Center. LETTER FRoM THE EDIToR Dear Reader, The current edition of the Harvard Asia Quarterly represents a collection of perspectives on the issues facing South Asian society today. -
“Avant-Garde” Legal Scholarship
Washington University Global Studies Law Review Volume 13 Issue 1 2014 Ideological Renewal and Nostalgia in China’s “Avant-garde” Legal Scholarship Samuli Seppänen The Chinese University of Hong Kong Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_globalstudies Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, Legal Education Commons, Legal History Commons, and the Rule of Law Commons Recommended Citation Samuli Seppänen, Ideological Renewal and Nostalgia in China’s “Avant-garde” Legal Scholarship, 13 WASH. U. GLOBAL STUD. L. REV. 083 (2014), https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_globalstudies/vol13/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington University Global Studies Law Review by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. IDEOLOGICAL RENEWAL AND NOSTALGIA IN CHINA’S “AVANT-GARDE” LEGAL SCHOLARSHIP SAMULI SEPPÄNEN∗∗∗ ABSTRACT This Article examines certain attempts in Chinese legal scholarship to formulate alternatives to “Western” or “liberal” rule of law ideology. The Article discusses three different strands of contemporary Chinese “avant- garde” legal scholarship: (i) neo-conservative critical scholarship, which builds on American legal realism, critical legal studies, and critical social theory; (ii) a form of New Confucian virtue-based legal thought, which combines traditionalist Chinese ethics with Western virtue ethics; and (iii) certain communitarian rule of law theories. The Article identifies a paradox in the premise of Chinese avant-garde scholars’ ideological renewal project: avant-garde scholars can only hope to create illusions of ideological change, often through nostalgic arguments, lest their proposals appear too unrealistic or outlandish. -
Washington Journal of Modern China
Washington Journal of Modern China Fall 2012, Vol. 10, No. 2 20th Anniversary Issue (1992-2012) ISSN 1064-3028 Copyright, Academic Press of America, Inc. i Washington Journal of Modern China Fall 2012, Vol. 10, No. 2 20th Anniversary Issue (1992-2012) Published by the United States-China Policy Foundation Co-Editors Katie Xiao and Shannon Tiezzi Assistant Editor Amanda Watson Publisher/Founder Chi Wang, Ph.D. The Washington Journal of Modern China is a policy- oriented publication on modern Chinese culture, economics, history, politics, and United States-China relations. The views and opinions expressed in the journal are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the position of the Foundation. The publishers, editors, and committee assume no responsibility for the statements of fact or opinion expressed by the contributors. The journal welcomes the submission of manuscripts and book reviews from scholars, policymakers, government officials, and other professionals on all aspects of modern China, including those that deal with Taiwan and Hong Kong, and from all points of view. We regret we are unable to return any materials that are submitted. Manuscript queries should be sent to the Editor, the Washington Journal of Modern China , The United States-China Policy Foundation, 316 Pennsylvania Avenue SE, Suites 201-202, Washington, DC 20003. Telephone: 202-547-8615. Fax: 202-547- 8853. The annual subscription rate for institutions is $40.00; for individuals, $30.00. Shipping and Handling is $5.00 per year. Back/sample issues are available for $14.00/issue. Subscription requests can be made online, at www.uscpf.org or sent to the address above.