2020 IASD Conference Presenter Listing (Preliminary) Type Pres List Summary
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The Nature of Delayed Dream Incorporation ('Dream-Lag Effect')
Received: 19 December 2017 | Revised: 20 March 2018 | Accepted: 21 March 2018 DOI: 10.1111/jsr.12697 REGULAR RESEARCH PAPER The nature of delayed dream incorporation (‘dream-lag effect’): Personally significant events persist, but not major daily activities or concerns Jean-Baptiste Eichenlaub1 | Elaine van Rijn1 | Mairead Phelan1 | Larnia Ryder1 | M. Gareth Gaskell2 | Penelope A. Lewis3 | Matthew P. Walker4 | Mark Blagrove1 1Swansea University Sleep Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Swansea Summary University, Swansea, UK Incorporation of details from waking life events into rapid eye movement (REM) 2Sleep, Language and Memory Laboratory, sleep dreams has been found to be highest on the 2 nights after, and then 5–7 Department of Psychology, University of York, York, UK nights after, the event. These are termed, respectively, the day-residue and dream- 3School of Psychology and Cardiff lag effects. This study is the first to categorize types of waking life experiences and University Brain Imaging Centre, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK compare their incorporation into dreams across multiple successive nights. Thirty- 4Center for Human Sleep Science, eight participants completed a daily diary each evening and a dream diary each Department of Psychology, University of morning for 14 days. In the daily diary, three categories of experiences were California, Berkeley, CA, USA reported: major daily activities (MDAs), personally significant events (PSEs) and Correspondence major concerns (MCs). After the 14-day period each participant identified -
1 Sociology 342-001: Criminology Summer II
Sociology 342-001: Criminology Summer II: July 8 – Aug. 7 2013 Online - 3 credits Instructor Office Hours Kate Gunby via email and gchat [email protected] or by appointment in Social Sciences 426 Course Description This course begins with a quick introduction to the multidisciplinary study of criminology, and how crime and criminal behavior are measured. Then the class will explore different theories of crime and criminality, starting with early schools of criminology and then covering structural, social process, critical, psychosocial, biosocial, and developmental theories. Then the class will focus on different types of crime, including violent crime, sex crimes, multiple murder and terrorism, property crime, public order crime, and white collar and organized crime. Finally, we will broaden our scope to explore victim experiences, mental health and incarceration, concepts of justice and incarceration trends, and the consequences of crime and incarceration. This course uses the acclaimed television series The Wire to explore the fundamentals of criminology. Students will develop their ability analyze, synthesize, apply, and evaluate the course material through written memos linking each reading to the content in a specific episode of The Wire. Students will further engage with the material and each other through online forum discussions. This class is guided by student goals, which are established from the beginning and reviewed throughout the term. Readings All of the course readings are on D2L. You do not need to buy any books. Almost all of the readings are excerpts from books or articles, so please download the readings from D2L so that you only read the portions that are required for the class. -
What Is Sleep?
What Is Sleep? By SIRI HUSTVEDT The New York Times, April 21, 2010, 9:00 pm I am convinced that during bouts of insomnia I have sometimes slept without knowing it. The thoughts of waking seem to mingle with thoughts that may be part of sleep. Has the clock moved too quickly? Did I doze off? Some years ago in a rented house in Vermont, I couldn’t sleep and lay awake listening to the sounds of mice in the walls, bears that sounded like owls calling to each other in the woods and the wind in the trees. I then dreamed I was lying awake on the very bed where in fact I was sleeping, but someone had broken into the house. Because the room where I actually was and the room I dreamed were identical, the threshold between waking and sleeping had blurred and, when I woke up, I thought I heard the burglar moving around downstairs. It was a frightening experience, a temporary loss of the boundaries between waking experience and the illusions of dreams. Once, my sister Ingrid, while lying on her bed, certain she was fully awake, was amazed to see a strange man wheel a bicycle into her bedroom. After a minute or so, the man and his vehicle disappeared. They had been either a dream or a hallucination. As with me, my sister’s confusion of the real and the unreal turned on the fact that both were located in the same place. In his “Meditations,” Rene Descartes asked if he could be really certain he was awake. -
Lucid Dreaming and Personality in Children/Ado- Lescents and Adults
Brief report I J o D R Lucid dreaming and personality in children/ado- lescents and adults: The UK library study Michael Schredl1, Josie Henley-Einion2, & Mark Blagrove2 1Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Ger- many 2Department of Psychology, Swansea University, United Kingdom Summary. Research that has focused on the relationship between the Big Five personality dimensions and lucid dream- ing frequency has been restricted to student samples. The present study included adolescents and adults (N = 1375). i.e., the sample included a large range of ages. Lucid dreaming was more strongly related to openness to experiences com- pared to previous findings. The small but significant negative correlation between conscientiousness and lucid dreaming should be followed up by studies relating the Big Five personality factors to the contents of lucid dreams. Keywords: Lucid dreaming, personality 1. Introduction whereas Schredl and Erlacher (2004) found that not the total openness score showed a significant relationship to lucid The term lucid dream is defined as a dream in which the dreaming but solely the two openness to experience facets dreamer – while dreaming – is aware that she/he is dream- (“fantasy”, “ideas”). It has to be mentioned that these stud- ing (LaBerge & Rheingold, 1990; Tholey & Utecht, 1987). ies (Schredl & Erlacher, 2004; Watson, 2001) were carried Within the lucid dream the dreamer can control some of out in student samples. the events or content of the dream (LaBerge, 1985). Lucid The aim of the following study is to examine the relation- dreaming can be a useful application for the training of skills ship between the Big Five personality dimensions and lucid (Erlacher & Schredl, 2010; Stumbrys, Erlacher, & Schredl, dreaming frequency in a sample with a large age range that 2016) and help to cope with nightmares (Brylowski, 1990; includes adolescents and adults. -
Why Every Show Needs to Be More Like the Wire (“Not Just the Facts, Ma’Am”)
DIALOGUE WHY EVERY SHOW NEEDS TO BE MORE LIKE THE WIRE (“NOT JUST THE FACTS, MA’AM”) NEIL LANDAU University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) The Wire (HBO, 2002-2008) upends the traditional po- ed the cop-drama universe. It was a pioneering season-long lice procedural by moving past basic plot points and “twists” procedural. Here are my top 10 reasons why Every Show in the case, diving deep into the lives of both the cops and Needs to Be More Like The Wire. the criminals they pursue. It comments on today’s America, employing characters who defy stereotype. In the words of — creator David Simon: 1. “THIS AMERICA, MAN” The grand theme here is nothing less than a nation- al existentialism: It is a police story set amid the As David Simon explains: dysfunction and indifference of an urban depart- ment—one that has failed to come to terms with In the first story arc, the episodes begin what the permanent nature of urban drug culture, one would seem to be the straightforward, albeit pro- in which thinking cops, and thinking street players, tracted, pursuit of a violent drug crew that controls must make their way independent of simple expla- a high-rise housing project. But within a brief span nations (Simon 2000: 2). of time, the officers who undertake the pursuit are forced to acknowledge truths about their de- Given the current political climate in the US and interna- partment, their role, the drug war and the city as tionally, it is timely to revisit the The Wire and how it expand- a whole. -
The Narrative Functions of Television Dreams by Cynthia A. Burkhead A
Dancing Dwarfs and Talking Fish: The Narrative Functions of Television Dreams By Cynthia A. Burkhead A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Ph.D. Department of English Middle Tennessee State University December, 2010 UMI Number: 3459290 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMT Dissertation Publishing UMI 3459290 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This edition of the work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 DANCING DWARFS AND TALKING FISH: THE NARRATIVE FUNCTIONS OF TELEVISION DREAMS CYNTHIA BURKHEAD Approved: jr^QL^^lAo Qjrg/XA ^ Dr. David Lavery, Committee Chair c^&^^Ce~y Dr. Linda Badley, Reader A>& l-Lr 7i Dr./ Jill Hague, Rea J <7VM Dr. Tom Strawman, Chair, English Department Dr. Michael D. Allen, Dean, College of Graduate Studies DEDICATION First and foremost, I dedicate this work to my husband, John Burkhead, who lovingly carved for me the space and time that made this dissertation possible and then protected that space and time as fiercely as if it were his own. I dedicate this project also to my children, Joshua Scanlan, Daniel Scanlan, Stephen Burkhead, and Juliette Van Hoff, my son-in-law and daughter-in-law, and my grandchildren, Johnathan Burkhead and Olivia Van Hoff, who have all been so impressively patient during this process. -
Conference Organized by Itzhak Fried (UCLA / Tel-Aviv University) As Part of the Paris IAS Brain, Culture & Society Program
Conference organized by Itzhak Fried (UCLA / Tel-Aviv University) as part of the Paris IAS Brain, Culture & Society Program From an interdisciplinary perspective including neuroscience, medicine, the humanities and art, the meeting aims at (1) advancing and disseminating scientific knowledge on how specific sleep processes aid memory consolidation (2) inspiring science and arts to adopt new approaches to the importance of sleep and dreams (3) benefiting society by promoting awareness for good sleep habits and their effect on cognitive well-being. Cognition during Sleep Unsuspected cognition in the sleeping brain Sid Kouider (CNRS - ENS) Sleep has been argued to be the price to pay for neural plasticity: it allows optimising memory consolidation at the price of rendering organisms vulnerable to external threats. Yet, recent research reveals that the sleeping brain is actually not fully shut down from the environment, as it continues registering and integrating external events to some extent. This raises the questions of why would sleepers continue processing external information and why do they remain unresponsive at the behavioural level? Here I will argue that the sleeping brain attempts to finely balance the need to turn inward in order to optimise memory consolidation with the ability to rapidly revert to wakefulness when necessary. This leads to the hypothesis that sleepers enter a “standby mode” in which neural mechanisms aimed at tracking relevant signals in the environment remain functional. I will present several studies using neural markers of cognitive processing to show that the human brain, even after falling asleep, continues to 1) classify auditory events in a task-dependent manner, 2) rely on selective attention to resolve the cocktail party phenomenon, and 3) even form new memory contents on perpetual learning tasks. -
The Wire the Complete Guide
The Wire The Complete Guide PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Tue, 29 Jan 2013 02:03:03 UTC Contents Articles Overview 1 The Wire 1 David Simon 24 Writers and directors 36 Awards and nominations 38 Seasons and episodes 42 List of The Wire episodes 42 Season 1 46 Season 2 54 Season 3 61 Season 4 70 Season 5 79 Characters 86 List of The Wire characters 86 Police 95 Police of The Wire 95 Jimmy McNulty 118 Kima Greggs 124 Bunk Moreland 128 Lester Freamon 131 Herc Hauk 135 Roland Pryzbylewski 138 Ellis Carver 141 Leander Sydnor 145 Beadie Russell 147 Cedric Daniels 150 William Rawls 156 Ervin Burrell 160 Stanislaus Valchek 165 Jay Landsman 168 Law enforcement 172 Law enforcement characters of The Wire 172 Rhonda Pearlman 178 Maurice Levy 181 Street-level characters 184 Street-level characters of The Wire 184 Omar Little 190 Bubbles 196 Dennis "Cutty" Wise 199 Stringer Bell 202 Avon Barksdale 206 Marlo Stanfield 212 Proposition Joe 218 Spiros Vondas 222 The Greek 224 Chris Partlow 226 Snoop (The Wire) 230 Wee-Bey Brice 232 Bodie Broadus 235 Poot Carr 239 D'Angelo Barksdale 242 Cheese Wagstaff 245 Wallace 247 Docks 249 Characters from the docks of The Wire 249 Frank Sobotka 254 Nick Sobotka 256 Ziggy Sobotka 258 Sergei Malatov 261 Politicians 263 Politicians of The Wire 263 Tommy Carcetti 271 Clarence Royce 275 Clay Davis 279 Norman Wilson 282 School 284 School system of The Wire 284 Howard "Bunny" Colvin 290 Michael Lee 293 Duquan "Dukie" Weems 296 Namond Brice 298 Randy Wagstaff 301 Journalists 304 Journalists of The Wire 304 Augustus Haynes 309 Scott Templeton 312 Alma Gutierrez 315 Miscellany 317 And All the Pieces Matter — Five Years of Music from The Wire 317 References Article Sources and Contributors 320 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 324 Article Licenses License 325 1 Overview The Wire The Wire Second season intertitle Genre Crime drama Format Serial drama Created by David Simon Starring Dominic West John Doman Idris Elba Frankie Faison Larry Gilliard, Jr. -
PHANTOM PHYSICALIZATIONS Reinterpreting Dreams Through Physical Representation
PHANTOM PHYSICALIZATIONS Reinterpreting dreams through physical representation ·······Interaction·Design·Master·Thesis······Vincent·Olislagers······June·2012······K3·School·of·Arts·and·Communication······Malmö·University······· Thesis submitted as fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Interaction Design Advisor: David Cuartielles Examiner: Susan Kozel Thesis defense: 31 May 2012 | 10:00-11:00 at MEDEA research center for collaborative media More info at: vincentolislagers.com This text and the design work in it are available under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License p. 2 ABSTRACT ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis begins with a philosophical question: What if we I would like to express my gratitude to everyone who has shared could amplify our waking experience with the aesthetic qualities their intelligence and offered me their assistance of dreams? Through a discourse on experiential dream related during the thesis writing and my Master studies, I am truly aspects in philosophy, design and daily life it examines what it indebted to you. In particular I am thankful to: means, and has meant, to dream, and how these qualities already permeate the physical world. I hypothesize that objects capable of Hans & Monique Olislagers for allowing me to realize my dreams representing dream related physiological data as physical output and for their unwavering support. My supervising professor have the potential to amplify our waking experience. To formulate a David Cuartielles for his guidance, and for creating the Arduino set of considerations for the design of such objects, an ethnographic prototyping platform, which has enabled me to test my ideas with study of dream experience, comprising a survey, a cultural probe real people. -
Social Dreaming Applications in Academic and Community Settings
Dreaming Psychoanalysis Forward: Social Dreaming Applications in Academic and Community Settings George Bermudez, Ph.D. Matt Silverstein, Ph.D. ―Thirdness is that quality of human existence that transcends individuality, permits and constricts that which can be known, and wraps all our sensibilities in ways that we experience as simultaneously alien as well as part of ourselves. Thirdness is the medium in which we live and that changes history, moments into time, and fragments into a whole.‖ Samuel Gerson (2009) When the third is dead: Memory, mourning, and witnessing in the aftermath of the holocaust. The International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 90, 1341-1357. ―And I hold that it is true that dreams are faithful interpreters of our inclinations; but there is an art required to sorting and understanding them.‖ Montaigne, ―Of Experience‖ Introduction: Psychoanalysis and Dreams: Is there a Role for “Social Dreaming?” Emphasizing what he perceives as the one hundred plus year ―love/hate‖ relationship between dreams and psychoanalysis, Lippmann (2000) decries the devalued status of dreams (theoretically and clinically) in contemporary psychoanalysis, generated by a fickle relationship that reflects the nearly universal ambivalence towards the unconscious, that unruly dimension of human experience that will not submit to our Western desires for mastery and domination. While we agree with Lippmann‘s overall assessment of our ambivalent attitudes toward dreams and the unconscious, we do not share his pessimism concerning the potential for re-integration with psychoanalysis. In contrast, it is our contention that contemporary psychoanalysis (a pluralistic conceptual landscape that parallels the complexity and ambiguity of the unconscious) offers renewed possibilities for the re-integration of dreams: for us, dreams remain the quintessential representation of the unconscious, the unformulated, the dissociated, and the repressed. -
Sleep and Dreaming: Scientific Advances and Reconsiderations Edited by Edward F
Cambridge University Press 0521810442 - Sleep and Dreaming: Scientific Advances and Reconsiderations Edited by Edward F. Pace-Schott, Mark Solms, Mark Blagrove and Stevan Harnad Frontmatter More information Sleep and Dreaming How and why does the sleeping brain generate dreams? Though the question is old, a paradigm shift is now oc- curring in the science of sleep and dreaming that is making room for new answers. From brainstem-based models of sleep cycle control, research is moving toward combined brainstem/forebrain models of sleep cognition itself. Fur- thermore, advances in philosophy, psychiatry, psychology, artificial intelligence, neural network modeling, psycho- physiology, neurobiology, and clinical medicine make this a propitious time to review and bridge the gaps among these fields as they relate to sleep and dream research. This book presents five papers by leading scientists at the center of the current firmament and more than seventy-five commentaries on those papers by nearly all the other lead- ing authorities in the field. Topics include mechanisms of dreaming and REM sleep, memory consolidation in REM sleep, and an evolutionary hypothesis of the function of dreaming. The papers and commentaries, together with the authors’ rejoinders, represent a huge leap forward in our understanding of the sleeping and dreaming brain, ulti- mately offering new and unique views of consciousness and cognition. They help provide new answers to both old and new questions, based on the latest findings in modern brain research. The book’s multidisciplinary perspective will ap- peal to students and researchers in neuroscience, cognitive science, and psychology. Edward F. Pace-Schott is Instructor in Psychiatry at Har- vard Medical School. -
ENDER's GAME by Orson Scott Card Chapter 1 -- Third
ENDER'S GAME by Orson Scott Card Chapter 1 -- Third "I've watched through his eyes, I've listened through his ears, and tell you he's the one. Or at least as close as we're going to get." "That's what you said about the brother." "The brother tested out impossible. For other reasons. Nothing to do with his ability." "Same with the sister. And there are doubts about him. He's too malleable. Too willing to submerge himself in someone else's will." "Not if the other person is his enemy." "So what do we do? Surround him with enemies all the time?" "If we have to." "I thought you said you liked this kid." "If the buggers get him, they'll make me look like his favorite uncle." "All right. We're saving the world, after all. Take him." *** The monitor lady smiled very nicely and tousled his hair and said, "Andrew, I suppose by now you're just absolutely sick of having that horrid monitor. Well, I have good news for you. That monitor is going to come out today. We're going to just take it right out, and it won't hurt a bit." Ender nodded. It was a lie, of course, that it wouldn't hurt a bit. But since adults always said it when it was going to hurt, he could count on that statement as an accurate prediction of the future. Sometimes lies were more dependable than the truth. "So if you'll just come over here, Andrew, just sit right up here on the examining table.