<<

WEATHER, p. 2 TUE: 69°f | 57°f MIT’s Chance of showers Oldest and Largest WED: 70°f | 60°f Few showers Newspaper THU: 66°f | 52°f Chance of showers

Volume 131, Number 22 tech.mit.edu Tuesday, April 26, 2011 Should MIT ? PETA VP spars with MIT Debate Team

By Jingyun Fan ing is unethical under environmental, energy, and News Editor all circumstances. animal-cruelty reasons. Instead of the suit and “ is simply , the vice- tie typi- a matter of aligning your val- president of policy and gov- INSIDE cal of vice ues with your actions,” Fried- ernment affairs for People presidents, rich said. Opinion for the Ethical Treatment of Friedrich “How many people be- Animals (PETA), debated column from was dressed lieve that animals should the of eating meat Bruce Fried- simply in be legally protected from with the MIT Debate Team rich, PETA VP. tan khakis abuse?” Friedrich asked. The on Monday night in 10-250. p. 4 and a red majority of the audience in Nicholas Chornay—The Tech Shireen S. Rudina ’13, the de- dress shirt. 10-250 raised their hands. Shireen S. Rudina ’13 of the MIT Parliamentary Debate Team debates the ethics of eat- bate team’s vice president of He started the debate with Americans almost unani- ing meat with PETA Vice President of Policy Bruce Friedrich. The two presented their oppos- tournaments, argued against a speech arguing that a veg- ing arguments Monday night to a packed 10-250. Not surprisingly, neither was convinced to Friedrich’s proposal that eat- etarian lifestyle is ethical for PETA debate, Page 12 concede the point.

Joichi Ito named new 45 student teams compete for $15K Media Lab Director MIT Global Challenge added to annual IDEAS Competition By Deborah Chen “There’s definitely a lot of energy and the opportunities the competitions Staff Reporter potential here.” offered. This year marks the 10th anniversary “The IDEAS Competition is awe- Forty-five teams competed for of the MIT’s IDEAS Competition, and some,” said Archit N. Bhise ’13 of Inno- $15,000 last night in the final round of the first year of the MIT Global Chal- , “It’s a great opportunity to get MIT’s Innovation, Development, En- lenge, which was created by the Public feedback, and with the funding, we can terprise, Action and Service (IDEAS) Service Center and the MIT Alumni go back to India and deploy our project Competition, spelling out their vision Association as a tie-in to MIT150. One in more places to really get it working.” to make the world a better place. The of the new features of the MIT Global InnoHealth is a partnership with the annual competition focuses on inno- Challenge allows registered users to Indian NGO Society for Nutrition, Ed- vation in the realm of public service. vote for their favorite teams online, with ucation, and Health Action (SNEHA) Teams entered projects in fields rang- the top five teams receiving $5000 each. to develop a web-based system to ef- ing from health care and education to The two competitions will reward up to ficiently direct hospital patients to the food production, with many focusing $150,000 in funding to the various win- best facility for their needs in Mumbai, on the challenges of world poverty and ning teams. This year, turnout was up 20 India. international development. percent from previous years, according Coyin Oh ’14, a member of Grub- “I’m really excited by the diversity to Kate Mytty, program coordinator. Cycle, said, “I really liked that the com- in the types of projects this year,” said petition gives us a chance to create Raj Melville MBA ’77, a returning judge Projects courtesy of the MIT Media lab from the Deshpande Foundation. Many teams were excited about IDEAS, Page 11

Joichi “Joi” Ito was named as the new director of the MIT Media Lab in an announcement yesterday. He will be the fourth director of the Media Lab, founded in 1985. Ito In Short will take over the directorship from Franklin H. Moss PhD Broad Institute extension approved The fall class schedule is ’77, who has held the position for the past five years. Early last week, the Broad Insti- Fein. available online at http:// Despite having attended both Tufts University and the tute Board of Directors authorized “I thank all who have contributed student.mit.edu/catalog/index. University of Chicago, Ito holds no college degrees. He plans to construct a Broad Institute to its success thus far, and look for- cgi. Start planning your classes! studied computer science at Tufts and physics at UChi- extension. Alan Fein, executive vice ward to sharing further updates in cago, but ultimately left academia, citing as his motiva- president and deputy director of the the coming months.” Freshmen must declare their tion: “I once asked a professor to explain the solution to a Broad Institute, delivered the news —Pearle Lipinski major this Friday, April 29, if problem so I could understand it more intuitively. He said, in an email sent to the Broad com- they plan on declaring this year. ‘You can’t understand it intuitively. Just learn the formula munity last Friday. According to the so you’ll get the right answer.’ That was it for me.” email, the Planning Board of the City Free breakfast every day this Ito has held key leadership positions in internet organi- of Cambridge approved the external week on the Student Center zations like the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names appearance of the building on April steps from 8:30–10 a.m. to cel- and Numbers (ICANN) and Creative Commons. Through 12. The transcript of the meeting is ebrate Wellness Week! his funding and support for a number of issues, he has es- not yet available. tablished himself as a great advocate of internet freedom and The extension will be built at 75 Bon Appétit, the dining privacy. Ito also sits on the board of directors of the Mozilla Ames St. in the empty lot behind company that will continue to Foundation, WITNESS (a human organization), and the Broad Institute’s central 7 Cam- supply meals to MIT cafeterias Global Voices (a blogger network focused on free speech). bridge Center campus. The exten- in the fall, will be giving info MIT Provost L. Rafael Reif said that Ito is “the right per- sion would consolidate the functions sessions about their food this son to lead the Media Lab today,” calling him “an innova- of three existing Broad buildings coming week in each dining tive thinker who understands the tremendous potential — located at 320 Charles St., 301 hall. Sessions will be held at of technology and, in particular, the Internet, to influence Binney St., and 5 Cambridge Center Next on April 26 at 8:30 p.m.; education, business, and society in general.” — which have leases expiring in the McCormick on April 27 at 8 On his blog, Ito expresses that he is “happy and hon- next 3–4 years. The new building will p.m.; and Simmons on April 28 ored” to be the new director and is delighted to have finally have more total space than all of the at 8 p.m. They are expected to “found [his] tribe.” buildings being replaced. An April last one hour. “Everyone was super-smart, driven,” and “working on 7 application to the Planning Board very cool stuff,” he wrote in the blog. “They weren’t afraid proposes 250,000 square feet of gross The inaugural Service Cup to try anything.” He describes feeling “at home” in the floor area at the 75 Ames building, was awarded to the Sigma lab, as it is a “place where [he] can focus … but still have including ground floor retail/restau- Alpha Epsilon fraternity for their a tremendous ability to work with the team … [to] impact rant space. help with Habitat for Humanity, the world in a substantial and positive way.” Ito says he is According to Fein’s email, tax-ex- the Museum of Science, and Big looking forward to doing outreach for the Media Lab by in- empt bonds are on sale this week to source: elkus/manfredi architects Brothers/Big Sisters. troducing his network of colleagues to the lab through the finance the project. The proposed Broad Institute ex- Internet and encouraging sponsors to visit MIT. “This project is a collaborative tension will have 250,000 square feet Send news information and Ito’s blog can be found at http://joi.ito.com/. effort involving many Broadies and of lab, office, and ground floor retail tips to [email protected]. —Jessica J. Pourian it is now becoming a reality,” wrote space.

To eat meat or Why do teachers teach? still on the Cycling extends SECTIONS World & Nation �����2 5.111 professor explains her desire to not to eat meat search … lead in N.H. Opinion �����������������4 educate. CAMPUS LIFE, p. 9 PETA Vice President of A classic Tech cartoon Cycling team is leading Fun Pages �������������6 Policy chimes in on The Restructuring woes comes to an end. the ECCC with 570 Campus Life ���������8 Tech ’s opinion pages. FUN, p. 5 points over Harvard. Sports �����������������15 OPINION, p. 4 Why the attempt could have been a lot, SPORTS, p. 15 lot better. OPINION, p. 4 2 The Tech Tuesday, April 26, 2011 Governments consider cuts to D once-untouchable pensions Syria intensifies military When an arbitrator ruled this month that Detroit could reduce the pensions being earned by its police sergeants and lieuten- ants, it put the struggling city at the forefront of a growing national attacks against rebels debate over whether the pensions of current public workers can or should be reduced. By Anthony Shadid mous for his safety. “How far can after security forces arrested high

worl Conventional wisdom, and the laws and constitutions of they go in this repression? That is school students accused of scrawl- many states, has long held that the pensions being earned by cur- the question.” ing anti-government graffiti on a

n rent government workers are untouchable. But as the fiscal crisis BEIRUT, Lebanon — The Syr- As in 1982, when it crushed an wall, galvanizing demonstrations has lingered, officials in strapped states from California to Illinois ian Army stormed the restive city Islamist revolt and killed at least that have spread from the Mediter- have begun to take a second look, to see whether there might be of Dara’a with tanks and soldiers 10,000 people in Hama, the mili- ranean coast and eastern regions loopholes allowing them to cut the pension benefits of current and helped detain dozens in towns tary again showed its willingness to dominated by Kurds to the steppe employees. Now the move in Detroit — made possible, lawyers across the country Monday in an es- use force to repress its own people. of southern Syria, where Dara’a is said, because Michigan’s constitutional protections are weaker calation of the crackdown on Syria’s Although there were rumors of dis- located. — could spur other places to try to follow suit. five-week-old uprising, according to cord among soldiers, the leader- Residents said at least eight tanks atio The mayors of some hard-hit cities have said that the high residents and human rights activ- ship is still dominated by Assad’s drove into the town before dawn, costs of pensions have forced them to lay off workers: Oakland, ists. They said at least 25 people had minority sect and its deployment with anywhere from 4,000 to 6,000 Calif., laid off one-tenth of its police force last year after failing to been killed in Dara’a, with reports of to Dara’a illustrated that a crucial troops, although some estimates win concessions on pension costs. Elsewhere there is pension bodies strewn in the streets. bastion of government support re- put the numbers in the hundreds. envy: some private sector workers, who have learned the hard The military’s move into the mains loyal — in stark contrast with Water, electricity, and phone lines way that their companies can freeze or reduce pensions going town seemed to signal a new, har- Egypt, where the military’s refusal to were cut, making firsthand accounts forward, resent that the pensions of public sector workers en- rowing chapter in a crackdown that fire on protesters proved decisive in difficult and the numbers impos- joy stronger legal protections. But government workers, many of has already killed nearly 400 people. President Hosni Mubarak’s fall from sible to verify, and nearby border

& N whom were recruited with the promise of benefits and pen- Until now the government has been power. crossings with Jordan were reported sions, say that it would be unfair — and in many cases, very likely hewing to a mix of concessions and The official Syrian news agency sealed. Snipers took positions on illegal — to change the rules in the middle of the . brute force, but its actions Monday said Monday night that the military the roofs of mosques, residents said, —Michael Cooper and Williams Walsh, indicated that it had chosen the lat- had entered the town at the request and a mix of soldiers and armed ir- The New York Times ter, seeking to crush a wave of dis- of citizens to hunt what it called “ex- regular forces went house to house sent in virtually every province that tremist terrorist groups.” to search for protesters. has shaken the once uncontested Dara’a, a town of low-slung “There are bodies in the streets Sales of new homes increase in rule of President Bashar al-Assad, buildings with 75,000 inhabitants, we can’t reach; anyone who walks orld 45. has become almost synonymous outside is getting shot at,” said a res- March but remain slow “The government has decided with the popular revolt that has ident of Dara’a who gave his name The market for new homes is so depressed that even a re- to choose the path of violence and posed the greatest challenge to four as Abdullah, reached by satellite bound last month did not keep it from being the slowest March repression,” said a Syrian analyst in W decades of rule by the Assad fam- phone. “They want to teach Syria a on record. Beirut, who asked to remain anony- ily. Protests erupted there in March lesson by teaching Dara’a a lesson.” Buyers signed contracts in March at a seasonally adjusted an- nual rate of 300,000, an 11 percent increase from the month be- fore but down from 384,000 in March 2010, the Census Bureau said Monday. In March 2005, when a lack of income or savings was no de- terrent to getting a dream home with granite countertops and a NATO strikes Gadhafi office walk-in pantry, families and investors flocked to real estate at an annual rate of 1,431,000 houses. The millions of homes built during the boom have created a compound, Italy joins the fight drag on the current market as owners surrender them to foreclo- sure. Builders cannot compete against relatively new construc- By David D. Kirkpatrick reported that a widely publicized that as many as 45 people were tion offered by banks for large discounts. The New York Times government pullback had given slightly injured. The March sales numbers modestly exceeded analysts’ expec- way to renewed shelling by Gad- A government spokesman, tations but nevertheless did not impress. TRIPOLI, Libya — NATO war- hafi’s forces from outside the city. Moussa Ibrahim, said later that “Still miserable,” said Joshua Shapiro, chief U.S. economist for planes struck Moammar Gadhafi’s The initial withdrawal over the three people had been killed and MFR Inc. compound here early on Monday weekend after a nearly two-month 45 were injured, 15 of them seri- —David Streitfeld, The New York Times and also bombed a state television siege had bewildered some rebels. ously, by the airstrikes. He did complex in an escalation of the Also on Monday, Italy, after not elaborate and turned down a air campaign to aid the rebellion weeks of declining to participate request to arrange for interviews tests service for against his four decades in power. in direct bombing raids, said for with the wounded. The attack on the compound the first time that it would begin Ibrahim declined comment on buying groceries online was the third since air raids began striking select military targets in whether Gadhafi was in the com- Walmart has begun testing an online grocery delivery service, in mid-March, but the strike at the Libya. pound at the time of the attack, called Walmart to Go, in the San Jose, Calif., area. television complex was the most In Tripoli, at least two large but he said the Libyan government The company has been expanding its online options, includ- significant broadening yet of the bomb blasts thundered in the city considered the attack “an attempt ing a nationwide rollout of a service that lets customers order NATO air campaign, suggesting just after midnight, and journalists to assassinate the leader and uni- merchandise (not food) online and pick it up in the store the that nonmilitary targets would be escorted to the compound by gov- fying figure of this country.” same day. While that program is aimed at getting shoppers into hit in an effort to break down the ernment officials saw firefighters “He is well,” Ibrahim said of stores more frequently, this one creates a more convenient way instruments of Gadhafi’s broader hosing down the smoldering re- Gadhafi. “He is healthy. He is in to buy from Walmart. control. mains of an office complex where high spirits.” Gadhafi, who has Walmart declined to make executives available for interviews A senior Libyan government of- Gadhafi works and meets visitors. made infrequent appearances in about the grocery test, which started Saturday. In early March, ficial said that the strike knocked The explosions sent cement and Tripoli since the uprising began, asked about the possibility of an online grocery ordering ser- state television off the air for about debris flying more than 50 yards. was conducting business as usual vice, Steve Nave, senior vice president and general manager of a half hour. There were no signs of armaments, on Monday, meeting with govern- Walmart.com, would not discuss specifics. In the port of Misrata, 130 miles and Libyan officials said that no ment officials and tribal elders, —Stephanie Clifford, The New York Times east of Tripoli, the capital, rebels one was killed, although they said Ibrahim told reporters at the scene.

Weather 130°W 125°W 120°W 115°W 110°W 105°W 100°W 95°W 90°W 85°W 80°W 75°W 70°W 65°W 60°W April showers will 40°N

linger this week 1002 By Roman Kowch the southern Midwest. But as 35°N STAFF METEorologist Thursday rolls around, the new storm will swing a cold front The last week of April through New England, bring- will have spotty showers as ing heavy rain and thunder- 989 the main weather concern. storms. The weather through 1000 Through Thursday night we this week will be quite warmer 30°N may experience raindrops at than last week, with highs almost any time, day or night. reaching 70°F (21°C) and lows A slow-moving low pressure staying in the 50s°F (10–15°C). system located in the northern The warm weather will take 994 Midwest is responsible for the shape when a warm front edges 25°N wet and cloudy weather today. its way northward into Canada By Wednesday this system will today. A flow of Gulf moisture be “pushed” slightly north as will also become apparent with another storm system forms in the warm front’s passage.

Extended forecast: Today: Cloudy with a chance of showers. High 62°F (17°C). N wind at 10–15 mph. Situation for Noon Eastern Time, Tuesday, April 26, 2011 Tonight: Cloudy with a few showers. Low 52°F (11°C). E wind Weather Systems Weather Fronts Precipitation Symbols Other Symbols at 10 mph. Snow Rain Fog High Pressure Trough Tomorrow: Cloudy, showers, breezier. High 70°F (21°C). S Showers Thunderstorm wind at 15–20 mph. Warm Front Light Low Pressure Haze Thursday: Showers and thunderstorms likely. High 72°F Cold Front (22°C). S wind at 2–25 mph. Moderate Compiled by MIT Hurricane Meteorology Staff Stationary Front Heavy Friday: Partly cloudy. High near 67°F (19°C). and The Tech nation world & nation world & nation world & nation & nation world & nation world & nation world nation Tuesday, April 26, 2011 The Tech 3 First major poll finds Egyptians WORLD & Nati Prison break by Taliban hopeful but still divided Egyptians are looking forward with extraordinary confidence and enthusiasm to their first free and fair elections this fall after the leaders sets hundreds free defining revolution of the Arab spring, according to the first major poll since the ouster of former President Hosni Mubarak. But they By Taimoor Shah counting his escape from Sarposa ability to organize such an elabo- remain deeply divided over the role of Islam in their public life. and Alissa J. Rubin Prison, where he had been held for rate operation, even after they were The poll, conducted by the Pew Research Center and based on The New York Times 28 days. “Last night was the night driven largely underground in Kan- face-to-face interviews with 1,000 Egyptians, is the first credible that my dream was made true.” dahar and Helmand provinces, and survey since the revolution lifted many restrictions on free ex- KANDAHAR, Afghanistan — He spoke by phone from Spin- despite police and prison guards, pression. It is also the first to directly address Western debate over Taliban leaders carried out an au- baldak, near the Pakistani border. prison visits by NATO mentors, and whether the revolution might drift toward Islamic radicalism. dacious plot Monday to free nearly The Afghan government called sophisticated NATO surveillance in The poll found Egyptians remarkably bullish on their revolution 500 fighters from southern Afghan- the breach a disaster. The prison Kandahar. and, in its aftermath, their future. Nearly two-thirds said they were istan’s largest prison, leading them break called into question the ex- The prison break comes after satisfied with their country’s direction, and six in 10 were optimis- on through a tunnel dug over more tent of the gains made against four recent attacks by the Taliban, tic about the future. Although open political elections would be than five months and equipped the Taliban in 18 months of hard in which they used suicide bomb- a novelty in Egyptian history, most had some degree of faith that with electricity and air pipes, which fighting in Kandahar province, ers, often disguised as police offi- they had won democracy. Forty-one percent said a free and fair suggested that the insurgents re- and whether any progress will be cers or soldiers, to penetrate secure choice in the next election was very likely, and 43 percent said it WORLD & Nati main formidable and wily oppo- sustainable once NATO troops buildings, including an Afghan was somewhat likely. Only 16 percent said it was unlikely. nents despite recent setbacks. begin to reduce their numbers as army corps’ headquarters in Lagh- The poll also found about 30 percent of Egyptians have a favor- The plan was so closely held that planned this summer, members man province and the Ministry of able view of Islamic fundamentalism and about the same number one young Taliban fighter who got of Parliament, tribal leaders, and Defense headquarters in the capi- sympathize with its opponents. About a quarter have mixed views. out said he knew nothing of it until Western officials said in interviews. tal, Kabul. —David D. Kirkpatrick and Mona El-Naggar, The New York Times a fellow inmate tugged his sleeve to Some worried that the jailbreak Members of Parliament and wake him in the night and led him might strengthen the Taliban in others were scathing about the to the 3-foot-wide tunnel, which the coming weeks as the spring lapses. Some questioned whether Labor board plans to sue two ran more than half a mile from a fighting season begins. Having so the prison guards or police officers hole in a cell’s floor, under secu- many fighters back in circulation were bribed not to notice the tun- states over union rules rity posts, tall concrete walls and a — possibly including hard-core nel’s construction. The National Labor Relations Board has told state officials that highway, and came up in a nearby commanders — also threatened to “It’s a big achievement for the it will soon file federal lawsuits against Arizona and South Dakota house. From there, a waiting car undermine efforts to bring Taliban Taliban and shows a big failure and in seeking to invalidate those states’ constitutional amendments took the fighter a few miles away, fighters over to the government weakness in the government,” said that prohibit private sector employees from choosing to unionize where he hailed a taxi to safety. side, Afghan officials and former Muhammad Naiem Lalay Hamid- through a procedure known as card check. “I was just praying to God that Taliban said. zai, a Parliament member from In a letter sent on Friday, the labor board told those states that it he would free me,” said the fighter, There is no doubt that the inci- Kandahar and chairman of the in- would invoke the Constitution’s supremacy clause in asserting that on Allah Mohammed Agha, 22, re- dent demonstrated the Taliban’s ternal security committee. the state constitutional amendments conflict with federal laws and are pre-empted by those laws. One federal official said the lawsuits would be filed in the next few days. The Arizona and South Dakota constitutional amendments were WORLD & Nati promoted by various conservative groups worried that congressional Democrats would pass legislation allowing unions to insist on using Yemen’s opposition accepts card check in organizing drives, meaning that an employer would have to recognize a union as soon as a majority of workers signed pro- union cards. Under current law, private sector employers can insist deal for transfer of power that secret ballots be used when unions are trying to organize. Unions like using card check because it makes it easier to win By Laura Kasinof ment was based on the condition also agreed to participate in a uni- unionization campaigns. Organizers can gather signature cards The New York Times that the protest demonstrations ty government with Saleh, which quietly until they get a majority of workers, making it more difficult would stop immediately. would govern during the 30 days for an employer to mount an opposition campaign. Congressional Yemen’s opposition coalition The proposal, which was put before he leaves office. The oppo- Republicans blocked passage of the card-check bill. on Monday accepted a proposal together by the council in con- sition had initially objected to this —Steven Greenhouse, The New York Times for a transfer of power, bringing sultation with the United States provision. the country closer to a resolution and the EU, was presented to the The agreement, however, also of months of political turmoil and Yemeni government and the op- signals a deepening rift between Netflix profit up as people flock to countless demonstrations calling position last week. It was seen as the political opposition and the for President Ali Abdullah Saleh to probably the last effort to solve the street protesters who had already its on-demand service on step down. political crisis that had brought rejected the Gulf Cooperation Netflix posted a first-quarter profit of $60.2 million Monday and “We have accepted the gulf Yemen, an already fragile country, Council’s proposal. said it had added 3.3 million subscribers in the United States in proposal on condition that the closer to chaos. The protesters do not three months, its fastest rate of growth yet. protests are allowed to continue An economic crisis looms, and that Saleh will leave office as the “It took us four years to get to 3.3 million subscribers,” Reed WORLD & Nati until Saleh leaves office,” said Mo- violence between armed gunmen mediated settlement required, Hastings, the company’s chief executive, said in an interview Mon- hammed Qahtan, a spokesman for and security forces in outlying and they do not think that he and day evening. “Now we did it in one quarter.” the coalition, which is known as provinces has increased over the his family should be granted im- Hastings said the online streaming business “is just racing the JMP. “Leaders of the JMP met last week. At least 120 protesters munity, which is called for in the ahead.” But earlier in the day, in a letter to shareholders, the com- with the American ambassador to- have been killed since the uprising agreement. pany cautioned that its torrid pace of growth may be tempered in day, and he confirmed for us that began in February, according to Witnesses said that the protest the months ahead. It said it expected to add between 1.2 million the protests can continue through Amnesty International. demonstration in Sanaa, the capi- and 2 million subscribers in the next three months. Netflix shares this month; this is why we agreed If the two sides formally agree tal, had grown since the president declined about 5 percent in after-hours trading. to the proposal.” to the proposal, the president announced that he had accepted At the end of the first quarter, Netflix had 22.8 million subscrib- However, when Saleh an- would leave office after 30 days the proposal, and protesters were ers in the United States, giving it as big a footprint as the biggest nounced, on Saturday, his accep- and a presidential election would angered by Saleh’s comments in American cable operator, Comcast, which reported 22.8 million tance of the plan from a six-nation be held 60 days later, in accor- an interview with the BBC that subscribers at the end of last year. regional bloc known as the Gulf dance with Yemen’s Constitution. members of al-Qaida had infiltrat- —Brian Stelter, The New York Times Cooperation Council, his agree- The political opposition has ed protest camps. Iranians discover new cyberattack

TEHRAN — Iran has discovered a new hostile computer virus on designed to damage government systems, an Iranian official who heads a cyberdefense agency said in comments reported Monday. Haley Barbour, Mississippi In comments published by Iran’s semiofficial Mehr News Agen- cy, the official, Gholam-Reza Jalali, said the Stars virus had infil- WORLD & Nati trated government systems but was being decoded. governor, won’t run for president “Fortunately, our scientists have successfully identified the Stars virus, which has now been sent to laboratories,” said Jalali, a By Jeff Zeleny is required.” experience as an advantage, telling senior Revolutionary Guard commander. The New York Times The decision by Barbour, 63, audiences, “I saw the fac- He said no conclusions had yet been reached about the virus’ provided the biggest shake-up yet tory up close,” but his aides braced aim. In its initial state, it mimics a regular executable file. WASHINGTON — Gov. Haley of the 2012 presidential race. His for intense scrutiny. In recent days, Jalali admitted that the powerful Stuxnet virus Barbour of Mississippi had hired departure adds another layer of un- Barbour founded the Wash- discovered last year did indeed infect computer systems related to a campaign manager, lined up in- certainty to the wide-open fight for ington lobbying firm now known the country’s nuclear program but said that it was discovered be- fluential Republican activists in the party’s nomination and set off a as BGR in 1991 with Ed Rogers, a fore causing serious damage. Jalali said that the threat from Stuxnet early-voting states and secured scramble among other candidates close friend and fellow Mississip- had not yet been completely dispelled and cautioned that further commitments from donors across seeking to sign up his donors and pian who had worked with him in attacks were anticipated. the country, but he surprised them supporters. the Reagan White House. The next —William Yong, The New York Times all Monday by announcing that he Throughout the spring, Barbour year, Lanny Griffith, who worked in was abandoning his effort to join has been traveling to Iowa, New the administration of the first Pres- the Republican presidential race. Hampshire, and South Carolina, ident Bush and also hailed from Rivet flaw suspected in jet’s roof

In a telephone call to support- testing his support among Repub- Mississippi, joined them. They WASHINGTON — Federal investigators said Monday that they on ers, followed by a brief statement, licans who cast the first votes. He formed the foundation of a pow- had discovered flaws in the riveting of the roof of the Southwest Barbour said he lacked the “abso- recruited a team of operatives in erhouse firm with close ties to the Airlines plane that tore open in flight on April 1, a finding that -ex lute fire in the belly” that a candi- those states, along with national Republican establishment. perts said probably showed manufacturing defects. dacy would require. He apologized campaign strategists, and rivals ex- Barbour left the firm in 2004 The National Transportation Safety Board, in an interim re- W for flirting with a presidential bid pected him to join the first Repub- when he became governor of Mis- port, said that a laboratory examination of intact sections of the over the past six months and then lican debate next week in South sissippi, but associates say he is a roof found rivet holes on one layer of the plane’s skin did not line backing away, but said he had con- Carolina. frequent visitor to the office when up properly with an underlying layer. The board also said that it o cluded that he was not ready to But his candidacy faced many he is in Washington. Since his for- found paint from the exterior of the plane had bled through into dedicate himself to the “all-con- challenges. As a lobbyist, for ex- mal departure, reports have shown the inside. Experts said that suggested the aluminum skin had not R

suming effort” a campaign would ample, he represented tobacco that he has continued to draw hun- been properly bound together, leading to premature damage from l require. companies, the pharmaceutical dreds of thousands of dollars from fatigue. “I cannot offer that with cer- industry, and several foreign gov- a blind trust that held stock in the —Matthew L. Wald and Jad Mouawad, The New York Times D tainty,” he said, “and total certainty ernments. He sought to sell the firm’s parent company. 4

OPINION OPINION OPINION OPINION OPINION OPINION OPINIOn Opinion OPINION OPinION Tech The Dasari ’14,Andrew Swayze. ’13, Xuan Yang ’13,Turner ’14,Vivek Bohlen Tang ’13,Sean X. Long P. ’13, Logan Williams AijaziArfa D’Arienzo ’13,Elizabeth ’13,Sunny Heng Touch ’12,Aditi Verma ’12,Feng Wu ’12, ’12, Nicholas Chornay ’12,Rui Luo ’12,Meng Minh Phan ’11, Yuanyu Chen ’12,Jason Chiu Stephanie ’11,Michael Lin Y. McCanna ’11, ’10, William Yee ’10,Jasmine Florentine ’11, Srikanth G, Johnston Scott ’03,Biyeun Buczyk G, Melissa Renée Schumacher G, Manohar G, Sheng-Ying Pao Aithne G, Arthur Petron Wass ’14; Elijah Mena ’13,Jessica Editors: L. Associate Jessica ’13,Sam Liu Range ’13; Editors: Wiwatwicha ’14. Nardoni ’13,Jenny Xie’13,Natthida ’12, Maggie ’12, Yü Liu Huang Linlin ’13, Kambara Kim ’11,Jeff Chen ’11,Sun Z. K. Y. Shih ’10,Philipp Diesinger ’11,Tracy G, Fedeles Bogdan G, Joyce Kwan ’10,Joanne SudeepSamuel Agarwala Markson ’12;Staff: Editor: Dere Kathryn ’13;Associate Editor: ’14, Sarah Weir ’14. Russell Spivak ’13, Nidharshan Anandasivam ’12, Nydia Ruleman ’12,Carlos Greaves ’13, ’13; David ’12,Shelley Ackerman Zhu Editors: Molina ’14,Mike Veldman ’14. Bandler Rachel’13, Andy Liang C. ’14, Nils Yost G, Vinayak Ranade ’09,Kavya Joshi ’12, McGovern G, Alejandro Rogers G, B. Keith A. ’13; Nina SinatraEditors: ’12,Ryan Normandin Malouf ’12. Dahan ’12,Rachel FongRobin L. ’12,Alison Monica Frank Gallegos ’11, ’14;Illustrators: FareehaSarah Ritter ’14;Staff: Safir S. ’13,Ben Judy HsiangEditors: Ku ’12,Stephanie L. ’14, Agard ’11,Roman Kowch ’12. ’14; Clara Park ’14,Isabella Wei Zhou ’14,Leo Gill ’14, Rebecca Han ’14, Evan Moore ’14, Derek Chang ’14,Deborah Chen ’14,Stan Srinivasan ’13,Aparna Sud ’13,AnneCai ’14, Hao ’12,Jiyeon Baek ’13,Joy ’13,Divya Lee E. Tsai’11, Liz ’12,Ziwei ’11,Danielle Gorman ’13; ’12; J. Ana Lyons Pourian ’13;Features Editor: Jingyun Fan McQueen ’12, Robert ’12, Jessica ’12; Pearle Lipinski Features and News Director: $50.00 per year$50.00 per (third class). 84 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Mass. are 02139.Subscriptions January, andmonthly thesummer during by The Tech, W20-483, Room the academic year (except vacations), MIT during Wednesdays during The 0148-9607)ispublished onTuesdays (ISSN Tech andFridays during Michelle Szucs E. ’14. Joanna Kao ’13; Copy Editor: Ritter ’14;Staff: Kirschbaum Schalck ’13,Aislyn ’13,Sarah David M.TempletonEditors: ’08,Connor D. Colen. Nick Semenkovich ’09,Angeline Wang ’09,B. Marie Y. Thibault ’08, Ricardo Ramirez ’09, McGraw-Herdeg ’08, Omari Stephens ’08, Ozer ’07,AustinZachary Chu ’08, Michael Marissa Vogt ’06,Andrew T. Lukmann ’07, Tiffany Dohzen ’06,Beckett W.Sterner ’06, ’03, Keith J. Winstein ’03,Akshay Patil R. ’04, ’02, Jordan Rubin ’02,Nathan Collins SM ’00, Daniel Ryan Bersak ’02,EricJ. Cholankeril Kaplan ’93,Saul Blumenthal ’98,Frank Dabek Jonathan D. E. PhD Richmond ’91,Karen ’91, MalchmanE. Levinson ’85, Deborah A. Michael S. Bove ’83,Barry Surman ’84,Robert Karen Arenson ’70,Paul Schindler, E. Jr. ’74,V. Yan ’11. Seshasai G, Vibin Kundukulam ’11, Sherry HemondBrian G, Charles G, Lin Satwiksai ’12, Michelle Editors: Szucs E. ’14;Senior T. ’11,Natasha Lin Plotkin ’11,Maggie Lloyd ’08, Jeff Guo ’11, Steve Howland ’11, Michael David M.TempletonContributing Editors: Rudolph ’13,AlexChernyakhovsky ’14. R. Maja Quentin Smith’10;Staff: Director: Shahmirian ’14. ’13, Emmanuel Carrodeguas ’14,Sarine Mark Thompson ’11,WendyStaff: Cheng Jennifer Fong Manager: Operations ’13; Moya Advertising Manager: Chin ’13; Ramya Swamy ’14. ’11,MichaelW. Li Stave Benitez ’12,Elise ’13, G, Wang E. Irving G, Michael Ciuffo ’11, Letitia Joshua Meisel G,Cartoonists: Emily Ruppel Amanda Aparicio ’14, Deena Wang ’14; ’11, Maeve Cullinane ’12, Paul Woods ’13, Yu Christine Joanna KaoStaff: ’13; Editor: Mass. 02139-7029. changes to our The mailing address: Tech, P.O.Box 397029, Cambridge, recycled paper by M by paper recycled rates available.typesetting Entire contents © 2011The . Tech (617) 258-8324. Facsimile: (617) 258-8226. Pho Ar Sp Op Produc StNews nol Tech Busin C Produc Advisory Board Edi amp or t in t s St t Margaret Editor: News Cunniff Associate Allison A. Wing G, A. Allison Vince Meteorologists: John A. Hawkinson John A. ’98,Arkajit Dey Staff: ors a Michael Gerhardt Hynes ’12,Zach Staff: Elijah Jordan Editors: TurnerNews ’11, ion Florence Gallez G,Staff: Ronan Killian t p ogra us Life Stus ess Stess s St Connor Kirschbaum ’13 aff Ethan A. Solomon ’12 Solomon Ethan A. Greg Steinbrecher ’12 aff t t St ogy Stogy ion ion aff t Business ManagerBusiness Joseph Maurer ’12 Aislyn SchalckAislyn ’13 aff Large Managing Editor David Chen G,Staff: Aviv Ovadya Editor Executive aff hy St Editor inChief Editor St St ass W hone Telep aff aff aff for This Issue aff Chairman aff eb Printing C P os : Editorial: (617) 253-1541. Business: (617)253-1541.Business: Editorial: tmas ompany. te A dvertising, subscription, and dvertising, subscription, and r: Please send alladdress Please send Printed on on Printed

Eating animals is indefensible animals Eating me …but try g product to aflawed UA led process restructuring A hypocritical is too to important rush Restructuring environmental devastation associated with demand formeatless meals? country. tions that grace campus menus across the less delicious and cruelty-free menu op- conut cream pieare just ofthecount some wraps, chocolate anddairy-free co- riblets, etarian vegan Southwest competition was (impressively) fierce. - Veg intheU.S., Colleges Friendly andthe veiled itsannual list oftheMost Vegan- —thestudentpeta2 ofPETA wing —un- options inthecampus cafeterias. Last fall, andvegan ofvegetarian food variety wide students,MIT whohave a cometo expect than campuses. ever oncollege avegan lifestyle ismore mainstreamclear: After dozens ofsuch debates, onething is over theethical implications ofeating meat. tivated by top debate sparred teams aswe and being inspired, challenged, andmo- iting campuses college across thecountry (PETA), I’ve spent much ofthelast year vis ple fortheEthical Treatment ofAnimals the reluctance ofUA President Vrajesh Y. conduct theirwork. ernment at were to MIT weeks given two fundamental documents ofstudent gov formulatingwith andimplementing the Rather, thecommittees that were charged applying that standard to themselves. thatit seems are they hypocritically not istrators whileworking through issues, of timeandtransparency from admin- regularly demand extensive amounts restructuring committees. students While time scale affordedthe short totwo the This shouldn’t comeasa surprise, given intherestructuring process.of priorities high to be onthelistideas didn’tseem ministrators metwith. they how interpreted they ofad- thepositions restructuring should pass to influence their ownopinionsonwhetherornotthe members ofthecommittee were allowing versation. Assuch, there was concernthat to share theirinterpretation ofeach con- tors andthenreturned to thecommittee differenting (CIPR) metwith administra - Implementation ofPotential Restructur al members oftheAd-Hoc Committee on have theproposal. with Instead, individu- work through issues that sides may both to brainstorm together body ideas and oftheadministrationbers andthestudent insufficient getthe time to relevant mem- istheway ofterm few weeks to fixit. a hastily proposal constructed inthelast believe that compiling andimplementing itreformed, likedonot we tocertainly see broken, inefficient we wouldsystem and uest signatures, addresses, andphonenumbers. Unsigned letters will due by 4:30p.m. days two before thedate ofpublication. interdepartmental mail to Room W20-483. Allsubmissions are P.O. Box 397029, Cambridge, Mass. 02139-7029, orsent by Hard copy submissions should addressed be to The Tech, are encouraged and should sent be to [email protected]. thatnot necessarily ofthenewspaper. Electronic submissions bywritten individualsandrepresent theopinionofauthor, OPINION POLICY OPINION choosing to publish theirdisagreement theeditorial. with Board memberand Advisory Andrew T. Lukmann. Contributing Editors David M. Templeton and Steve Howland, Opinion Editors Nina Sinatra andRyan Normandin, Editor Connor Kirschbaum, EditorSchalck, Aislyn Executive Joseph Maurer, Managing Solomon, Editor inChief Ethan A. bywritten board, theeditorial which consists ofChairman Whether they are they Whether about concerned the what’sSo thisunprecedented driving Of course, news to many be thiswon’t As thevicepresident forPeo- ofpolicy Another obstacle to brainstorming was Furthermore, brainstorming new During this process, there has been agree we While that theUA Senate isa Letters, columns, must andcartoons the authors’ bear , editor Letters to the are board thesignedopinionsofeditorial Dissents members areEditorials theofficialThe opinionof are. They Tech By Ryan Normandin By Bruce Friedrich and NinaSinatra colu Op i n io n E di m t ors n are cartoons , andeditorial columns

- - - - away from hours of theirmothers within decks offishingboats, and calves are taken are whilethey’re cut open still alive onthe being given any painkillers, fish suffocateor have without theirtailsandtesticles cut off cut whilethey’re still conscious, piglets rightthose here inMassachusetts. its way into our local waterways, including entire U.S. population produces —makes — approximately 130 timesasmuch asthe of excrement produced by animals farmed people. to feed food The massive amount for instead ofbeing utilizedto grow the agricultural isused land inthiscountry half the water percent consumedand80 of who are raisedSimilarly, forfood. nearly grown to animals isfed inthiscountry er, more humane cuisine. productseggs, infavor anddairy ofhealthi- ful students are everywhere ditching meat, others (e.g., chickens andpigs), thought animals (e.g., dogs and cats) while eating understand howcould love someone some animals’lessen , or simply can’t even themost minimal modifications to thatlessness refuses ofanindustry to make animals,farmed are outraged by- theruth massivefeeding amounts ofcornandsoy to had notsignedupfortheresponsibility of in theprocess, was that presidents dorm concern, expressed by many stakeholders representation problems at MIT. Another (UA)body wouldnotaddress thestudent into apoorly-functioning(DormCon) raised that absorbing afunctioning body theproposal.with point The been has also housemasters expressed concerns serious President Roth ’11 Meagan A. —most — according Vice Executive to DormCon poration of ideas, it is not surprising that than focusing onthemeaningful incor ing implementation at any cost rather through ofreach thegoal ato-do list with - process more resembled closely going has to aflawed led product.Because the and thorough process? ness, thisstrikeyou does asatransparent UA’s talkoftransparency and thorough- of thenext day, Easter Sunday. For allthe a restructuring meeting forthemorning past Saturday night whenModi scheduled was This neglect again demonstrated this and CIPR minutes were notpublished. as themeeting, CPW) andeven during notice(thesame day onshort scheduled studied.could further be framework under which the restructuring ing astrong timelinethat wouldlay out a the Committee was prevented from creat meant that, despite theirdesire to doso, tee’s charter indicating the opposite. This velop anewplan —despite thecommit the committee didnotallow themto de- tration, were they told that thecharter for received from members oftheadminis proposal inresponse to feedbackthey’d their desire the toimplementation modify posal. membersWhen of CIPR expressed plan orsubstantial overhaul ofthepro - ’10 to allow for the development of a new Modi ’11 andCIPR Chair RachelMeyer E. Chickens andturkeys have theirthroats Right now, more than 70 percent ofthe As islogical, such aflawed process Furthermore, meetings were often of the MIT orlocal community.of theMIT Tech format now ormedium knownorlater that known.The becomes on returned.be Letters, columns, may andcartoons posted be also submitted, alllettersproperty become ofThe not , andwill Tech Once given be higher letters priority. will shorter letters; The accepted. not be theright orcondense to edit reserves Tech TO REACH US REACH TO found ontheWorld Wide Web at http://tech.mit.edu. shouldeditor sent be to [email protected] . The Tech be can that call forcorrection to [email protected] to the . Letters releases, requests forcoverage, andinformation about errors inchief byeditor e-mailing [email protected] press. Please send directed be will to theappropriate You person. can reach the whom to contact, mail send to [email protected], andit easiest way to reach any member ofour staff. If you are unsure The ’sTech Web siteorpublished inany and/orprinted other are columns submitted by opinionarticles membersGuest The ’sTech telephone number is(617) 253-1541. E-mail isthe makes nocommitment to publish alltheletters received. - - - - - p.m. in10-250. MI UA Senate. address thefundamental problems ofthe and, in the end, deliver a product that will transparency throughout theprocess, community,and ideas oftheMIT provide morewill fully incorporate thefeedback inthefallwhichmittee should formed be student governance. Rather, anewcom- not actually theproblems solve facing not receive will we aproduct that may ing has hastily, ensured DormCon that the result ofaflawed process. By notact ing downaflawed proposal, which was explore theethicsofeating animals. packed hundreds with eager to ofpeople other major institutions have jam- been versities of Texas and Georgia, and many bates at Harvard, Yale, Princeton, theUni- learn more. My recent peta2-sponsored de- there issuch athirst among students to oneofus, it’s so every understandable why chickens but notcats orpigs but notdogs. or scientific argument to defend eating Fido, luck butamoral coming good upwith revolted by theidea ofdining onFluffy or respect asany orcat. dog Most are people ofour compassion and bitasdeserving ery of otheranimalson thebodies whoare ev doling out to affection petswhiledining our izing that there in is no ethical consistency workers isthenorm, nottheexception. repeatedly that sadistic of abuse onthepart hot water. PETA investigations have found fully conscious, immersed, be inscalding- that guarantees that millionsofbirds will in, andchickens are using killed amethod that are small too forthemto turn around birth. Mother pigs are crammed into crates results more efficient. and making whatever deliberative body the goals of unifying the student voice President andVice President support also change comefall.Thenewly elected UA that can they easily continue to push for byelected calendar year, which means presidentsbecause dorm are generally thing Thisfear isunfounded, passed. asenergized- notbe year some to get will sit instudent government next positions feared that thegroup ofstudents whowill momentumcrucial lost. wouldbe They thatclaimed ifitwas notdone quickly, proposal through before theendofterm restructuring. student ofthe —oneofthegoals body a more accurate representation ofthe ernment meetings, which wouldallow mandated to attend theirhousegov changes. Instead, UA senators could be fundamentalactually needs structural ingly pushed aside was whethertheUA proposal. question that One - was seem thatthe newbody wouldresult from this UAP andUAVP were to head notelected newCouncilthese positions, just asthe presidentsdid notvote thedorm into representing students onaUA Council. T D Bruce Bruce areThese issues that each affect and And more andmore students are real- made theright votDormCon decision who Those attempted to push this Equally important, thestudent body ebate Team yesterday from 7–8:30 F riedrich debated members of the of the debated members riedrich Tuesday, April 26, 2011 26, Tuesday, April - - - - 5 Fun fun fun fun fun Fun fun fun fun fun fun fun fun fun fun fun fun FUN FUN FUN FUN fun The Tech

by Letitia Li Letitia by

Somewhere on the Search for Meaning… for Meaning… Search on the Somewhere Tuesday, April Tuesday, 26,2011 6

Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Tech The by Randall Munroe SARCAS A Solution, page11 Crossword Puzzle 51 Mentalist Geller 51 Mentalist 47 Really exhausted 44 Observed 43 Big-screenmovie format 40 Bassoon cousin 36 Really exhausted 35 Mil.school at Annapolis 34 Creolevegetable 33 Copierpapersize: Abbr. 28 Really exhausted 27 11-point blackjack card,at 25 “... andsoon”: Abbr. 24 Honey maker 23 “Nevermore” birdof 20 Really exhausted 19 Condoor apartment,e.g. 18 Fenway Park team,briefly 17city Arizona 16 byway Country 15 Love topieces 14 John Wesley’s relig. 10 Become overly dry, aslips 5 Phonographrecords 1 Coloredpartoftheeye Across WEBCOMI times poetry M , MATH C

OF

, ROMANC AND

LANGUAGE E 9 Moderate-sized chamber 8 SingingBing 7 SammyHome inthe600 6 Objectofworship 5 Pats gently 4 1953 Alan Ladd Western 3 Romance-ending words 2 Bringtolife again,asaCivil 1 Unethical Down fare Afternoon TV 69 68 Gunslinger’s “Hands up!” 67 Sitcomradiostation 66 See63-Across 65 Kingofrock ‘n’ roll 64 Findsinmines 63 66-Across,With roadside 62 Broomriderofthecomics 61 Ali whostolefromthieves 56 Really exhausted 54 Concrete-reinforcing rod 53 Cerealgrain 52 Sandwich initials , Run Club War battle stop Craigslist Apartments 50 Star, inFrance 49 Preferably 48 Extensive period 46 Furtive listening device 45 Shrunken Asian lake 44 Really cold, 42 Halloween month 41 Defensive wall 40 Horseplayer’s hangout,for 39 Additional 38 Sigmafollower 37 Latin101 verb 36 Response toamouse? 32 Faultyfirecracker 31 Campfor presidents 30 Flightboarddatum: Abbr. 29 __out:barelyobtain 26 Tax-season advisor, briefly 22 July-August sign 21 Bankrupt energycompany 13 Housecat,e.g. 12 Jennifer of “Friends” 11 Closetassortment 10 Board gamewithsuspects temperaturewise short group 58 Edison’s middle name 57 Hoarsesound 55 Poet Pound andothers 61 Gift decoration 60 Diaperproblem agcy.59 Banking regulatory Tuesday, April 26, 2011 26, Tuesday, April $1600 / 1386153BR 3BATH, MODERN SLIDING DOORS, GUEST ROOMS, GARBAGE DISPOSAL. FREE MANDATORY FREE MANDATORY DISPOSAL. GARBAGE ROOMS, GUEST MODERN SLIDING DOORS, 3BATH, / 1386153BR $1600 ALDERAAN. TO CONVENIENT (ENFORCED). PARKING 7 Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun Fun The Tech 1− 6 4 12× 7+ 4 6÷ 450× 3× 6× 180× 40× each of the numbers 1–6. Follow the mathematical operations for each box. each the mathematical operations for of the numbers 1–6. Follow each 60× 6 24× 1− Instructions: Fill in the grid so that each column and row contains one of column and row exactly Fill in the grid so that each Instructions: Techdoku Solution, page 14 2 8 6 3 5 8 9 7 8 6 It Only Doesn’t It Only 6 2 4 1 4 2 9 5 4 6 7

2 3

exactly one of each of the digits 1 through 9. one of each exactly

3 9 1 6 7

5 6 3

by Jorge Cham Jorge by Instructions: Fill in the grid so that each column, row, and 3 by 3 grid contains and 3 by column, row, Fill in the grid so that each Instructions: Solution, page 14 Sudoku and Mike Krahulik and Mike

by Jerry Holkins by Tuesday, April Tuesday, 26,2011 8.0 in. 8 11GLN0290_G__147785A01.indd 1

Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus LifE Tech The its subsidiaries, affiliates orlicensors. ©2011General Motors. Buckleup, America! The marks ofGeneral Motors, itsdivisions, slogans, emblems, vehicle model names, vehicle body designsandothermarks appeari available5) Not withsomeotheroffers. Take retail delivery by5/2/11.through financeAllyorGMFinancial. Must graduate students. 2)Excludes Chevrolet Volt. for1) Eligibleparticipants theGMCollege Discount includecollege students (fromtwo- orfour-year any school), recent graduat Find usonFacebook: facebook.com/gmcollegeprogram possibilities. situations, itcan create also artistic for thephotographer, but incertain camera candifficulties often pose Institute Double TakeInstitute The limited dynamicThe limited range of a Get your discount today at gmcollegediscount 3) Tax,title, license, dealerfees extra. andoptionalequipment Seedealerfor details. 10.0 in. mizes the depth of field, keeping ting sun. Thesmall aperture - maxi upwards towards andwest theset Medical,the interior ofMIT looking This photograph was shotfrom by Nicholas Chornay staff photographer staff LUCKILY GM THE COLLEGE DISCOUNT DOESN MSRP ofMalibu1LTMSRP asshown at starting Malibu LS MSRP Your Discount Price YouPay Consumer Cash Preferred Pricing (discount example) 2011 Chevrolet Malibu 4

3 -

black. throwing theshadows into adeep thesunlit areasexpose while exposure was to correctly chosen the image sharp throughout. The 3

In fact, it’s college discountthe best from any carcompany, Chevrolet, can save you hundreds —eventhousands —onaneligible, new new ride that will let you willlet makethat new ride yourthe road! ownsplashon or even arecent grad...take advantagetoday andsave ona es whohave graduatedtwo years ago, nomorethan andcurrent nursing schooland ng in this advertisement are the trademarks arethe this advertisement and/orng in marks service ofGeneral Motors, Not available4) Not withsomeotheroffers. Take retail delivery by5/2/11. Seedealerfor details. 3,500.00 – $ 2 4,231.03 $ $ 22,853.97 $ 23,585.00 $ 22,735.00 $ 19,353.97 $ BuickorGMC. Ifyou’re incollege, agrad program Sierra 1500 Reg. Cab WT 2WD MSRP starting at $ 21,845.00 $ asshown with optionalequipment ofSierraMSRP 1500Crew Cab XFE Sierra 1500Reg. Cab at starting WT 2WDMSRP Your Discount through AllyorGMFinancial Price you pay whenyou finance Down Payment Assistance Consumer Cash Preferred Pricing . com E Aperture: xposure Time: ƒ/9 1/500 sec. 1/500 / save 4

3

(discount example) 2011 GMCSierra 1500 5

. 3

Effective F S ensitivity: 50 mm 50 ISO 200 Tuesday, April 26, 2011 26, Tuesday, April ocal Length: 2,005.00 – $ 2,500.00 – $

6,465.08 $ $ 29,119.92 $ $ 33,624.92 $ 35,585.00

1 and ’ 4/7/11 7:05PM T .

11GLN0290_G Contract Laser Required proof: Bill to: Quick Print Mock-up Title: REQ Reality Sucks 11GLQ0158 Executive CD: Market: Creative Director: Run/DiskApril Date: College Undergrad 112396 CE: Art Director: Color/Space: 04/07/11 04/07/11 15:40 D. McFadden Production Artist: Writer: Live: 4C Newspaper 2/0 R. Celestini Task: Account Executive: Trim: 10 8 GH J. Ragg Production Supervisor: Bleed: Fix and print G. Malloy Coordinator: Ext. Notes: Spell checked S. Beaudette 6493 Page 1 of 1 —AD ID: GCEN02904000 This file was processed through a Kodak Prinergy system. Be advised that it may contain overprint settings that need to be honored in your workflow. AD ID: GCEN02903000

RAB RAB RAB YES 147785A01 RAB SNAP 9 Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life - - The Tech : The Howard Hughes Medical In- Medical Hughes Howard : The T : Could you explain the “getting bi- “getting the explain you : Could TT EV we sure make is to One programs of our we that is idea The program the with - pro training a TA created also have We I’m spoiled with MIT I’m spoiled with MIT students who are just really excited about learning and who bring a new perspective to something you already have thought a lot about. who are just really excited about learning learning about excited really just who are and bringperspective something to a new a lot about. thought have already you chemistry” about excited ologists initiative on? work you that of different a bunch (HHMI) has stitute and for, grants they award that initiatives MIT at well-known the most here probably to They alsowant is HHMI Investigators. biology and medical the way revolutionize more they are so that taught sciences are aren’t that groups and get more engaging the sciences, in the sciences into typically women and under not losing we’re so that not be to tend minorities that represented for example. as professors, as prevalent before it early and grab talent that retain decided other things do to people have trying to we’re Basically, with their lives. people about think that the way change pre- of number huge a have chemistry.We and and biology majors students medical So we take engineering majors. biological biology and medicine and from examples chemical are there how show those underlie examples. that [teaching] creating money all our into put can thesethen and materials materials, meant They’re schools. other be used by beto very We going. keep to inexpensive and focus on assessment, also a big put and Learning withwe work the Teaching we what that sure make to here Laboratory do is effective. like things focuson a of more has that gram us and students supporting and engaging everyone wiseing sure criticism make to feels supported,in the class also but feels for them. expectations high are there like the fact consider to important really It’s needsoutside have students first-year that chemistry — they freshman passing of just be goodto students, needhow learn to their poten - they need what understand to they need reach do to to is and what tial a lot of resources So we potential. have that the teaching for training created we’ve that MIT in having lucky and we’re assistants, - re phenomenal who are students graduate tal- a tremendous also but have searchers for teaching. ent - ch Te he T Chornay— icholas N One thing that was really valuable about college One thing that was really valuable about college was the opportunity to sit with an expert on you’re going to go into, not what something that’s You get to spend but that you just find interesting. like you would just time on that in a rigorous way, with what you’re actually studying. forever if that was a career you could have. have. could you a career was if that forever - pa reading I love it as a teacher. I also love I would dif how about pers and thinking really was something that explain ferently with work fun to really It’s complicated. spoiledwith MIT I’m students students. - aka that random stuff neverthat shows on up testthe aylor: Winnipesaukee. Lake per month ll The King’s King’s book The All is favorite my But it once a year. . I read Eyre Jane rereading I’m What’s your favorite place in the world? place favorite your ech: What’s . Family, books, and chocolate. books, : Family, : : A water bird so I could sing and swim. so sing I could bird : A water - http://theon here: can be found which ads, personal of DNA a list : This is from T T T T What three things can you not live without? not live you can things three : What What are you reading right now? right reading you are : What : If you were an animal, what would you be? would you what an animal, were : If you joke? bio or chem a favorite have : Do you Cheat Sheet EV TT EV been single-stranded “I’ve linebioblog.blogspot.com/2006/07/dna-personal-ads.html. up with pair to TACGTAC.” would like congenial Lonelytoo long! ATGCATG Men TT In terms of being an instructor, I love I love terms an instructor, of being In The T T Elizabeth Vogel TT EV TT EV ing some of the most important problems some problems important ing of the most the world has. that go and you that idea the school,love I and and someone who loves down in a class, sit - compli all of thesethe subject really takes some- them into and distills ideas cated really — that’s digestible easily that’s thing school go to just probably I would exciting. thought, I’m going to be a doctor, and this and this be to a doctor, going I’m thought, chemistry. I love Then I decid- is good that in biochemistry major ed I would actually organic of biology,instead and I took more chemistry I decided, and advanced classes. be to a chemistry going and still “I’m major junior my and then not until be pre-med,” did I realize when I startedyear research and chemists help people, can actually you on medicine and solv impact a huge have - convenient Cambridge location Cambridge - convenient - - - - Invest minimal time Receive free health and genetic screenings health and Receive free about why why ech about t s T : It is German. I’m is German. I’m : It aylor

Staff columni

aeve Cullinane By Maeve

: I’m curious if you can speak speak can curious if you ech: I’m

.com SPERMBANK : I originally wanted to be to a doc wanted : I originally : One thing is that you get more op- get more you : One is that thing

T T : What is it that drew you to become become to you drew is it that : What : What was something that was really really was something that was : What

Make a real difference in the lives of families Make a real difference in the lives Earn up to

APPLY ONLINE: APPLY

world has. problems that the the most important and solving some of impact on medicine Chemists have a huge EV TT EV TT I actually did meet my husband in Ger husband did meet my I actually Elizabeth Vogel T Elizabeth Vogel The T

Elizabeth Vogel Taylor PhD ’07 loves her her loves ’07 PhD Taylor Elizabeth Vogel SPERM DONORS

tion of the medicines that we take. So I still So I still we take. tion of the medicines that something about the structure and func and structure the something about — all of a sudden I could understand understand I could — all of a sudden interested in the medicine side of things in the medicine of things side interested were real things, and I was particularly particularly I was and things, real were ever taken. I loved the problem-solving as the problem-solving I loved taken. ever these molecules how and I loved pect of it, far the most exciting and fun class I had I had and fun class exciting far the most into organic chemistry, which was just by chemistry, by organic just was which into loved freshman chemistry, and then I got freshman loved people. And when I got to college I really And when I got college to I really people. something where I felt like I could help help I could I felt like something where of things worked, and I also wanted to do do to and I also wanted worked, of things an instructor at MIT? MIT? an instructor at the biology how about cine and thinking tor. Growing up, I loved science and medi- I loved up, Growing tor. actually studying. studying. actually way, just like you would with what you’re you’re would with what you like just way, You get to spend time on that in a rigorous in a rigorous get spend time on that to You go into, but that you just find interesting. find interesting. just you that but go into, something that’s not what you’re going to to going you’re not what something that’s was the opportunity the with sit was to expertan on thing that was really valuable about college college about valuable really was that thing classes far outside your area of study. One One study. of area your far outside classes you kind of lose the opportunity to take of lose kind the opportunityyou take to As you go, for example, to graduate school, school, graduate to for example, go, As you is that you can explore all sorts of things. all sorts of things. explore can you is that and something that I loved about college college about I loved and something that specialize and to learn things really deeply, deeply, really things learn and to specialize portunities as you get deeper into a field to to a field getportunities deeper into as you lege experience? important to you as part of your own col- as part of your you to important the countryside. the countryside. a nice way to see and actually experience experience see to actually and way nice a bike trip along the Danube. Biking is such is such Biking trip Danube. the bike along about two years ago we took a really long long we ago two took a really years about my husband we were in Berlin, and then Berlin, in and then we were husband my many. We love to travel there. When I met When I met there. travel to love We many. now, anyway. now, own language. She’s only nine months old old nine months only She’s own language. things you tend to just say them in your them in your say just to tend you things time in German, but when you say baby baby say German,in time you when but we thought he would speak to her all the her all the to he would speak we thought her sometimes in German, and originally sometimesher in German,originally and ter will be as well. My husband speaks to to speaks husband willter be as well. My fluent in - fluent German, daugh our hopefullyso bit in high school. My husband is actually actually is husband school. My high in bit I don’t speak much German; I took it a little German; much I don’t speak I took it a little actually mostly Irish, but I’m also German. I’m but Irish, mostly actually tools. She spoke with spoke The She tools. on a trip Germany. to husband her work developing chemistry teaching chemistry developing her work teaching met your you that in German, I read and Chemical Science) classroom and also in and also in Science) Chemical classroom “bird” means name maiden German. Your Taylor does, both in the 5.111 (Principles of (Principles of both in the 5.111 does, Taylor daughter. German teach to her baby to to focus all of their time on teaching, which which focus on teaching, to all of their time chemistry teaching and tryingshe enjoys structors don’t run their own labs, they get they get structors run don’t their own labs, role as an instructor at MIT. Since MIT in- Since MIT. as an instructor at role Chem professor discusses her German roots and how she got into teaching she got and how roots her German discusses professor Chem Afterhours with Beth Taylor Tuesday, April Tuesday, 26,2011 10 life life life spo spo spo spo spo spo Tech The

Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life Campustetris ninja? Life Campus Life Campus Life Campus Life [email protected] Th eTech! department at the production ...by joining Wellness Week bringsawealth ofinformation abouthaving abalancedlifestyle Healthy, ‘well’-thy, and wise Warning: May nuts contain campus showcase and which theUAduring andotherclubs on ishosting Wellnessdent (CSL) Life Week, style.week, the This UA Committee on Stu- of ourselves andmaintain ahealthy life- campus, are here to remind usto take care dition to many groups health-focused on grades, orfriends. thatold truth you have to picksleep, two: correct. But isthisreally thecase? Perhaps is “good” —or“well” forthegrammatically Are youa The Undergraduate Association, inad- “How you doin’?”Thecommonanswer news news news news news news life life life spo spo spo spo spo spo for good! Use your powers By Divya Srinivasan life life life pand life life news news news news news news Staff columni Staff arts arts arts succumbed to theage- and eating habits. I’ve a toll onmy sleeping hassemester taken quite For me, Iknow that this may fitting. so notbe standpoint, theanswer yes. But from ahealth sense, in asuperficial f f f arts arts arts arts arts arts un n u n u arts arts arts f f f f f f arts arts arts arts arts arts arts arts arts I un n u n u un n u n u s llustration A by t f f f opn opn opn opn opn opn opn opn opn opn opn opn arts arts arts un n u n u manda A Bubble F dent Center steps onWednesday stress relief. Taking place ontheStu- nization, ishosting Bubble Fest to promote a national mental-health awareness orga- check out. MIT’s chapter of Active Minds, anevent be sounds like fun,thiswill to ofgum pieces blowing fruity bubbles with bubbles andwatching themfloat away, or Here are afewthat Ithinkare noteworthy: ous events that students should check out. a.m. intheStudent Center. free breakfasts morning from every 8:30–10 group classeslike yoga andspinning, and counts at the produce market in Stata, free ance to your life.” once in awhile and maintain a healthy bal - important to check uponyourself every inperspective.how to keep It’s everything of purpose the event is to “show students ’12, theorganizer ofWellness Week, the being. According Koppuzha toC. Cecily ofeventshost avariety about general well- (7:00 p.m. p.m.)IDEAS(7:00 –9:00 andMIT GlobalChallenge and Awards Ceremony — W16 p.m. p.m.)Lunch Peter(12:00 –1:00 withaLuminary: A. DiamondPhD‘63—MIT Museum Monday (4:30 p.m.)MIT Sport Taekwondo presentsthe9th annual KICK-A-THON! —KresgeLawn p.m. p.m.)Greek (1:00 –3:00 Week Cake-off andLunch —Kresge Lawn S p.m.(8:00 – 10:00 p.m.)MIT Festival Jazz EnsemblePomeroy MemorialConcert— Kresge Auditorium p.m. p.m.)GospelFest(7:00 – 9:00 2011 — W20-208 p.m. p.m.)MIT(4:00 – 8:00 FlyingClubhostsFly-In/Drive-In —Beverly Airport (11:00 a.m. p.m.)UndertheDome:MIT –4:00 150 OpenHouse— W31 S p.m.(8:00 – 10:30 p.m.)Spring Weekend Concert:Jason Derülo andJanelle Monae — W34 p.m.(8:00 – 10:00 p.m.)MIT ChamberChorus concert— W16 p.m.(8:00 –10:00 p.m.)MTGPresents: The 25th Annual PutnamSpellingBee County —Kresge Little Theatre p.m. p.m.)MIT(5:00 –7:00 andthe World’s LargestScienceExperiment:HuntingtheHiggsBoson atCERN—32-123 p.m. p.m.)EmersonFellow(5:00 –6:00 Student Recital-SarahE.Rumbley ’12, piano—KillianHall p.m. p.m.)Greek (3:00 –7:00 Week Carnival — KresgeOval p.m. p.m.) EmersonScholars(12:00 –1:00 Student Recital- Adrian M.Grossman’14, electricandacousticbassDylanSherry Friday p.m. p.m.)Greek (6:00 –8:00 Week Barbecue —KresgeOval p.m. p.m.) MIT’s(12:00 –1:00 Action Learning programSpringpostersession—E62 Th p.m. p.m.)EmersonScholar(5:00 –6:00 Student Recital:Jennifer I.Lai’11, piano—KillianHall p.m.(4:00 –5:30p.m.)EECSMasterWorks: ashowcase ofMasters’ theses—32-G401 (2:30 p.m. –3:45p.m.)Fulbright Info Session—1-242 W (7:30 p.m. –10:00 p.m.)MIT-Student ChamberMusicSociety Jazz Combos—KillianHall p.m. p.m.)Dr.(5:00 –7:00 Peter-Paul Henze, scientificofficer oftheGermanConsulatein Bostonpresents “The Landscapeof p.m. p.m.)Former(4:00 –7:00 NYGovernor, EliotSpitzer, onGovernment’s Role intheMarket —E51(Wong Auditorium) T Ev host avarietyofeventsaboutgeneralwell-being. the UAandotherclubsoncampusshowcase (CSL) ishostingWellness Week, duringwhich This week,theUACommitteeonStudentLife If popping bubble wrap, blowing giant Throughout thereweek the - bewill vari perksSome to Wellness Week are dis u unday aturday ’12, tenorandsopranosaxophone —KillianHall German ScienceandInnovation” —E40-496 paricio e ursday e dn e from 10 a.m. to 2p.m., sday nts est e sday S end your campus events to [email protected] to events campus your end - lems away, ifonly metaphorically. Bubble Fest isafunway to blow your prob- I Doc? up What’s and subsequent generations ofFe-rocious free stuff! by, ask any questions, andpick upsome ference room oppositeBaker Dining. Stop “What’s heldinthecon- be will upDoc?” in event from 5–8p.m. onThursday titled professionalhealth with success. Adrop- help students figure out how to balance agement, andfitness/personal training to three specialistsinnutrition,stress man- hosting be Council will (SHAC) Advisory that never materialize? The Student Health do you perpetuallymake plans to exercise when your stomach growling? starts Or ron Nerd We’re that aschool spawned Iron Man thethoughtDoes only comeup offood respond “well,” sense. andmean itinevery asks,someone “How you doin’?” you can after Wellnessself Week. thenext time So fully come away a happier ofwith sense age your health better,- you hope will oftheactivitiesorlearn howsome to man- Sign-ups take place throughout theweek. thenbikeAmherst Alley, around thealley. alap Centerthe Zesiger around run pool, prizes.with meters Studentsin 200 swim is afree triathlon event that culminates students, and80 50 between Iron Nerd cally strong. With participation generally whoamong usismentallysee andphysi- “Iron Nerd” on Sunday from 9–11 a.m. to minds. Triathlon team hosts TheMIT Whether youWhether some steam letoffthrough balance toyourlife.’ maintain ahealthy once inawhileand up onyourselfevery ‘It’s importanttocheck — CecilyC.Koppuzha ’12 . A pr. 26 –May 2 26 pr. Tuesday, April 26, 2011 26, Tuesday, April eek organizer Wellness week

Tuesday, April 26, 2011 The Tech 11 Students focus on worldwide issues of hunger, poverty IDEAS and Global Challenge ask students to address international development problems

IDEAS, from Page 1 something from prototype to full implementation. It’s really neat to start something and follow it from the beginning to the end.” Grub- Cycle is a project that seeks to cre- ate a waste management system in Kibera, the largest slum in Nairobi, Kenya, and empower local entre- preneurs at the same time. “The idea is that local entrepreneurs can earn money by collecting waste, feed it to the worms, and then sell the pupae to factories that will turn it into animal feed,” Oh explained. “We calculate that a person can earn up to $8/day, which is pretty significant increase from their pre- vious earnings,” she said. Other teams focused on topics like food production and education. Straw Chopper — a group working on a machine that will allow farm- ers in India to more easily supple- ment their income through the pro- duction of mushrooms — hopes the IDEAS Competition will allow them to put their idea to the test. “We just started this project 5–6 weeks ago, and it’d be really great if we could make a working proto- William Yee—The Tech type, get it to India and show peo- Team Maa-Bara members Ogheneruno E. Okiomah G (right) and Elisha R. Goodman G (left) explain their project to the IDEAS Competition ple how to use it,” Lusann W. Yang judges during the IDEAS poster section on Monday, April 25. Okiomah and Goodman’s project focuses on a farming system to help people grow G, a project member, said. clean food in the oil-polluted land in the Niger Delta. Aakriti Shroff ’13, of the Indian Mobile Initiative — a project that Judging Criteria “These projects need to have a will teach Android programming Each team pitches their plan to significant social or environmen- and entrepreneurship to university 3–5 judges, who rank the project tal impact,” Melville said, “We ask, students in India — was also en- based on three criteria: innovation, ‘Will it make a real difference, and thusiastic about her team’s project. feasibility and impact. do the teams have a well thought- “India is right on the cusp of inno- “We want people to think out plan?’” vation, and being right in the mid- about a problem in a new way The final decision of the win- dle of it with the students is really and really have a catch-all ‘aha’ ners is then made by the core staff exciting. We want to get feedback factor, a gut sense of novelty,” and competition sponsors. The top through this competition and just said Lars H. Torres, Program Ad- five teams in the community voting spread the word about our project.” ministrator of the IDEAS and competition will also receive $5000 Global Challenge. each. Even The Tech needs tech support Henisi. Pat, cor sum nos doloreet elesseq uatuera esectem doloboreet, con heniscidunt at, quat dolobore diam, veliquisl el ut adip eraesto duis dolor sum ex exeros ea faci ea amcommo lorper adit nullaor at, commy nosto odolenim nostrud et laore feu facidunt alit lutetue modolor accum ea am, quamcon sequat wisl ullam, consequat. Iquat. Ut el iure feugait elit, quis adionsectet ex endre facip er accum zzrit lor sustis aut verit, sed modolor eraessim et dolore duis nisis ad minit in vendrem quatums andigna feuissed enim zzriusci tem nos dipsusto od magniat wismod tat, voluptat. Ut amcon volesequisl iure deliscillam quatetum dolorpe riusto del eriusto core facilit, qui tem nonsenim zzriustrud dolore conse molestrud modolore corpercilla feu faccum quisci blan volut iustrud minim ipsum ad magnibh esequatem qui bla con volor sectem zzrit eum nonum ese dolortisis amconullaore vulla feu feu feu feum duipsus tionsectem erci tet aci endreet lor si. and we’re lookingMagnim for some. do doloreet, [email protected] conulput wisi ex ex eu facincilit alit iustissed eugue vel dolore vent A COurSe FOr everyOne summer2011­ Summer plans? Look no further. LEGAL COUNSEL MIT students, family, employers and Royal Bengal TUFTS SUMMER SESSION 2011 start-ups seeking U.S. legal counsel, Boston’s only authentic BengaliCuisine restaurant First Session May 25–July 1, 2011 campus or office consultation. Call: 313Mass.Ave., Cambridge Second Session July 5–August 12, 2011 James Dennis Leary, Esq. Open Daily Except Monday (617) 491-1988 321-544-0012 11:30 am–11:30 pm T: Red Line, Bus#1–CentralSquare Twelve-Week Session May 25–August 12, 2011 Lunch Buffet $7.95 > Over 250 day and evening classes 10% Discount on $15 >Affordable Tuition Reasonably Priced Dinners (or more) order with MIT ID. >Outstanding Faculty >Convenient Subway Access Free delivery for orders over $10. Your summer starts here. Take-out, platters, and catering available. http://www.royalbengalrestaurant.com/ http://ase.tufts.edu/summer

Are you dying to tell someone your latest ephiphany? LIVE AT MIT Write about it! Spring Weekend Concert

Join Campus Life @ The Tech!

E-mail [email protected] Friday, April 29, 8pm Johnson Athletic Center Solution to Crossword WHATCHA SAY, IN MY HEAD, + MORE! from page 6 bit.ly/MITSW2011 $15 MIT students with Special Guest $25 MIT Staff, Faculty, Affiliates, Guests, and Local College Students 12 The Tech Tuesday, April 26, 2011 Bruce Friedrich faces off with MIT Debate Team Vice President of PETA comes to MIT to argue against eating meat, champions

PETA debate, from Page 1 lieves that a person who eats meat studies. ceptable even in regards to organic dle-ground than my arguments in and a person who does not recycle As the debate went on, both or grass-fed meat products. this debate,” she said. mously agree on this point, Fried- is unethical, Rudina disagreed. She sides became increasingly involved “How many people would During the cross-examination, rich said, claiming that this showed argued that just as a person who ne- with the concept of “black or white” choose to spend an afternoon slic- Rudina was cut-off by a member of that people view animals to be an glected to recycle once is not uneth- ethics. Friedrich brought up a fa- ing chickens’ throats open on a hu- the audience who objected to her “ethical good.” ical, neither is a person who makes mous situation proposed by phi- mane farm?” Friedrich asked. “No arguments. Friedrich pointed out that more the environmentally less-efficient losopher : in a situation one!” He has been a vegan since “This extends way beyond dogs power is needed to produce meat- choice of eating meat. She further where a man must veer and crash 19 87. or cats” he interrupted loudly, shak- based food compared to - disagreed that humans owe a moral his car in order to save a girl on the This public debate is part of a ing his head. Both Friedrich and based food. The vast majority of responsibility towards animals. street, most people would conclude series of debates about meat eth- Rudina refused to respond to him calories that we feed to an animal “In order to be given moral con- that an ethical man is compelled to ics that Friedrich has been having and Friedrich asked the audience- is expended for them to simply ex- sideration, [animals] must be ca- sacrifice his expensive car in favor on campuses of “top universities” member not to continue with his ist, Friedrich said. As a result, he as- pable of taking moral consideration of a human life. However, in an es- including Harvard, Yale, and the statement. According to Boortz, serts that “if we are eating meat, we University of Chicago. the man who interrupted may have are basically stomping on the Earth ‘Every time we sit to eat we can make the “Doing public debates are a been a local activist. in combat boots.” decision that we are choosing the side of great way of letting people see what A large group of activists were Friedrich then proceeded to debate is like and allow them to in the audience, though it is un- show a sequence of videos from fac- the oppressed over that of the oppressor.’ look at how to approach certain in- clear how they heard about the tory farms. The films showed chick- —Bruce Friedrich teresting issues” said Julia A. Boortz event, Boortz said. Friedrich had ens on industrial farms with their PETA Vice President of Policy ’12, president of the debate team. apologized to the debate team for beaks clipped off to prevent them “The philosophy of a debate tourna- the presence of the activists. Ac- from pecking each other to death, of others as well,” Rudina said. She sentially equal choice where the ment … involves being put on a side cording to Boortz, Friedrich said along with several birds strung up- encouraged MIT students to ques- man could buy a car or donate the that you do not necessarily believe that he did not know the activists side-down by their feet on their way tion the scientific robustness of cash towards a charity and save in personally.” Boortz added, “It is a would be at the event and did not to the . Friedrich’s claims that plant-based hundreds of lives, the decision is great educational experience.” like to advertise similar events to Rudina countered that Friedrich food is fourteen times more ener- not nearly as unanimous. Rudina was chosen to be the local activists because he believed did not provide an adequate defini- gy-efficient than meat, because of Friedrich refused to concede his devil’s advocate for the tourna- it contributed to a negative debate tion of ethics. While Friedrich be- the complex nature of statistical position that eating meat is unac- ment. “I am definitely more mid- atmosphere.

After debating MIT’s Parliamentary the animals are treated fine on the farms, Debate Team, Bruce Friedrich, PETA Vice but the animals are brought from the same President of policy and government affairs, breeders where the males are tossed into sat down with The Tech to discuss his views the grinders and when their production on the ethical treatment of animals. decreases, they have their throats slit open The Tech: What is your most compelling while they are completely conscious. reason for being vegetarian or vegan? TT: So you are saying that humane ani- Bruce Friedrich: When people eat meat, mal-products are possible, but are not com- they are entering into a mercenary rela- mercially available right now tionship where they are paying people to BF: The only non-vegan product that mutilate animals, coop animals in their could be done acceptably is . With , own excrement, ship them in all manners you are talking about manipulating an ani- of weather and to chop their throats open mal’s reproductive function, taking their often while they are still conscious. This babies away from them and slaughtering causes animals to suffer [in a way] that the animals at a fraction of their natural life would warrant cruelty charges many times span. All of that involves unnecessary suf- over were these protected animals such as fering on the part of the animal. dogs or cats. There is no integrity in that. TT: What about , is Again, it is a mercenary relationship. How that acceptable? many times in our lives do we pay others BF: No, that is still manipulation of the to do things that we ourselves wouldn’t do animal’s reproductive system. It may entail because we have ethical objections? Every less abuse, but it is still abuse. time we sit to eat we can make the decision TT: So is it the cruelty and misery that is that we are choosing the side of the op- most important? pressed over that of the oppressor. BF: Any time you eat meat, you are eat- TT: So if I were a farmer or a hunter, ing the corpse of someone. This isn’t differ- would that be acceptable to eat meat then, ent from doing that to a dog or cat; people if I killed the animal myself? in this room would never eat a cat. It is com- BF: That is a different discussion from pletely irrational to say that I won’t eat a dog what is the strongest argument for MIT or a cat, but I will eat a pig or a chicken. students not to eat. You could not person- TT: But who is to say that it is unethical ally deal with all the meat in grocery stores, to eat a dog or a cat? the dining halls, the restaurants. All these BF: Because you are eating someone animals are gratuitously abused. In terms of instead of something. And that is a side , the discussion is if you choose to discussion. You could make the case that be merciful and compassionate or to sup- everyone is just wrong in their objection to port misery and cruelty. A lot of hunters eating dogs and cats. But my point in the choose to do the things that causes suffer- whole debate is that I don’t have to change ing and misery; they could be hunting with what they currently believe. I just have to binoculars and a camera instead of hunting convince them to align their beliefs with with lethal weapons. their actions. TT: I’d like a really straight forward an- TT: What if people, instead of align- swer: Is it possible to have humane meat? ing their actions with their previous be- BF: A lot of meat eaters say humane liefs, align their beliefs with their previous meat is possible and they use that as their actions? rationalization. For the same reason that we BF: I think if you ask people at the end would not raise dogs and cats to eat them, of the debate if is wrong, we understand that they are someone in- none of them are going to change. I don’t stead of something. We shouldn’t do that think people are going to change their ethics with animals. to be unethical. They may continue to live in TT: So to rephrase, humane meat is not violation of their ethics. I think it is very un- possible. likely that people will change those beliefs BF: Humane meat is not possible. It is a because they are so ethically inarguable. contradiction in terms. In fact, if you google TT: What do you think about the eth- humane meat and my name, you will get the ics of doing for science and Huffington Post article I wrote about it. medicine? TT: Just to get more of a clarification on BF: Just as someone would recoil about your position, I know that you are vegan; are doing animal research on human beings. humane animal-products possible? Animals are not test tubes with whiskers BF: Yeah, if you rescue a chicken. But that and fur, and they should not be used as a is literally 0 percent of the eggs in grocery means to an end. It is my understanding stores. All of the eggs commercially avail- that MIT’s research is especially cruel and able are where the males are tossed alive heinous. Someone sent me some articles Nicholas Chornay—The Tech into grinders because they are a different and I didn’t read it. But even if those articles PETA Vice President of Policy Bruce Friedrich presents his view on the ethics of breed. Even in places like Polyface farms, were not true … eating meat during a debate on Monday, April 25, in 10-250.

[email protected] we’re seeking to build our forces Tuesday, April 26, 2011 The Tech 13

Manohar Srikanth—The Tech A plate of lentil köfte, a traditional Turkish dish, was served during iFair on Friday, April 22. MIT’s international student groups shared their culinary uniqueness at this annual cultural showcase, held on Kresge Oval. 14 The Tech Tuesday, April 26, 2011

FREE pick up and FREE boxes with storage! Visit our website for details and coupons: www.theupsstore local.com/0681

NORMAL HOURS Monday-Friday 8:30am-6:30pm Saturday 9am-5pm

EXTENDED HOURS May 9th - June 5 Monday-Friday 8:30am-7:30pm Saturday 9am-6pm Sunday 10am-4pm Closed Sunday - June 6th

ALLOY MEDIA + MARKETING / Tech DAL027634B 4/26 & 5/03/2011 MHAYS MA Institute of Technology 4 x 5 Tech km 1 BAKHUG0050

Solution to Techdoku from page 7 4 2 1 5 6 3 3 1 6 4 5 2 2 6 5 3 4 1 You’ll be surprised...... at the graduate opportunities at Baker Hughes. We have a reputation for 1 5 4 2 3 6 world-leading technology, delivering solutions that help oil and gas operators make the most of their reservoirs across the globe. Join our team and we'll give you the 5 3 2 6 1 4 chance to build a rewarding, international career.

Field-based opportunities for graduates 6 4 3 1 2 5 Do you like the idea of working outdoors with leading edge technology in some of Solution to Sudoku the most challenging places in the world – from page 7 perhaps offshore on an oil rig? If you 3 6 8 1 9 2 4 7 5 are a graduate or are expecting a 2 7 1 3 5 4 8 6 9 degree in a subject like mechanical Can you beat this drawing? engineering; electrical engineering; 9 4 5 8 6 7 3 1 2 chemical engineering; geosciences; Join Illustrators at The Tech! 5 8 2 9 7 6 1 3 4 geology; physics or mathematics, think about a field-based engineering/ E-mail [email protected] 4 3 6 2 1 8 9 5 7 geosciences role at Baker Hughes. 1 9 7 4 3 5 6 2 8 It’s surprisingly easy to apply 6 2 9 5 8 1 7 4 3 Find out more about the opportunities 7 5 3 6 4 9 2 8 1 at Baker Hughes and apply at jobs.bakerhughes.com/grads. 8 1 4 7 2 3 5 9 6 Baker Hughes is an equal opportunities employer Tuesday, April 26, 2011 The Tech 15 s Sport Sports SHort Cycling extends conference lead Men’s Heavyweight Rowing MIT wraps up regular season with four races in N.H.

team beats Colgate University By Matthieu Talpe lin ’13 also scored points with a strong New Hampshire landscape. The C The MIT Heavyweight Men’s Crew swept Colgate Uni- team representative performance in the B category, as did and D categories tackled two loops of versity in two races Saturday morning in the Charles Riv- Maria A. Berezina G and Kristine D. the course first. Unfortunately, mar- s Sport er Basin. The freshman eight, stroked by Michael R. The MIT Cycling team competed in Johnson G in the C category. shaling mistakes led the front pack of Klinker ’14, started off the day’s action. The its final regular-season race weekend The Frat Row Criterium followed women C, including MIT’s Berezina Engineers’ firepower proved too much for April 16–17 and contin- the ITT. The famed criterium lost part and Diana Siegel G, off course, stop- the Colgate Raiders, as MIT took a lead at ued to extend its lead in of its personality when the organizers ping their race early from what would the start and extended it throughout the the Eastern Collegiate discarded “carnage corner.” In previ- have been top finishes. In the men’s C race. MIT won with a time of 6 minutes 14 Cycling Conference ous years, the 180° downhill-to-up- seconds, 30 seconds ahead of Colgate. The ahead of the conference hill, gravel-filled turn had splintered It was another freshmen race next weekend in Hanover, championships. Thecountless fields, crashed out many successful weekend N.H. against Dartmouth College and the University of four-race weekend con- riders, and generally been the single s Sport Wisconsin. sisted of two races held at Dartmouth most defining spot of the course. With of racing — MIT The varsity four, stroked by Matthew J. Pegler ’11, faced College on Saturday and two races a new four-corner criterium, many of a tougher challenge from the Colgate four, which was organized by the University of New the races were won in mass sprint fin- dominated with stroked by James Clinton, a member of the Canadian un- Hampshire on Sunday. ishes. A notable exception was Quinn, der-23 team. The Engineers took a small early lead off the Saturday’s early morning indi- who crossed the finish line alone in numbers and sheer start, but this lead was quickly eroded. The lead changed vidual time trial (ITT) featured a 3.75- the women’s A race, successfully rid- strength. hands several times, but no crew ever had an advantage of mile course with a 524-foot climb in ing away from Dartmouth’s Elle An- more than a few meters. Coming into the final 20 strokes, Hanover, N.H. Starting on the banks derson in the final laps. MIT fielded race, Steven Ji ’11 won the field sprint Colgate led by a fraction of a second, but a strong final push of the Connecticut River, cyclists rode cyclists in every field (except for intro and placed 11th overall. The women’s by the Engineers put their bow in front as they crossed the through Dartmouth’s campus, out categories) and, notably, had seven A and B field raced three loops of s Sport line. MIT won with a time of 6:41.95 by an official margin and up half a mile of dirt road to the starters in the men’s A race. Highlights the course, and the trio of Martha W. of one foot. ridge overlooking Hanover. Zachary of the many scoring performances Buckley G, Matsumoto, and Quinn —Lucas Goodman, Team Representative A. LaBry G was the quickest MIT rider include Michael J. Frankovich G and used their numbers and team tactics in the hill-climb time trial with a time Samuel W. Hickey G placing third and to ride away from the field and fin- MIT Men’s Tennis overtakes fifth, respectively, in the men’s B field, ish 1-2-3, respectively. In the men’s The Cycling team and Samuel M. Nicaise G scoring his B race, only 7 seconds separated first first points in a mass-start race with a place from 12th, as the pack finished Wheaton College 6-3 continued to extend seventh-place finish in the men’s D. with a sprint up the course’s steepest This Saturday, the MIT Men’s Tennis team won their Sunday’s races were held two hours climb. Frankovich placed fourth, and s Sport 11th match overall, beating Wheaton College 6-3. MIT its lead in the away in Strafford, N.H. The rainy con- female teammate Laura R. Ralston won four of the six singles matches and two ECCC ahead of the ditions did not deter MIT from com- G — a usual podium finisher in the of the three doubles matches. Ken Van Til- peting in and crushing the morning women’s A field — outlasted most of burg ’11 and Curtis L. Wu ’14 were the top championships. team time trial event. MIT women’s the men’s field by placing 11th. The singles winners for the Engineers, earn- teams topped all female categories, winning move in the men’s A field was ing second and fourth place, respectively. of 11 minutes 43.87 seconds, finish- while the MIT’s men A team (Michael initiated by Harvard’s Stuart McManus Wheaton’s Neall Oliver was a standout for ing eighth in the men’s A field that L. Garrett G, John J. Rhoden G, LaBry, at the base of the last climb, 79 miles the Lyons, winning first singles and first also saw six MIT riders place in the and captain Spencer D. Schaber G) into the 80-mile race. Bry headed the doubles. However, it was MIT’s depth that helped the top 30. Zachary W. Ulissi G scored in finished second. MIT’s second male MIT contingent with a 15th place fin- Engineers come out on top on Saturday. Larry Pang ’13 the men’s B field, also placing eighth. A team of three (Joseph P. Near G, ish and teammate Rhoden right be- s Sport and Wu won second doubles, and Edwin M. Zhang ’14 Team captain Katie J. Quinn G con- Andrew C. Lysaght G, Adam P. Bry G) hind in 18th place. and Andrew C. Cooper ’13 won third doubles. Coming tinued to assert her dominance in the completed the 9.6-mile course a mere All in all, it was another successful into the match, the MIT Men’s Tennis team was rated female field, finishing first in 12:45.30, 0.23 seconds away from fourth place. weekend of racing during which MIT seventh in the region and 23rd nationally, and they leave more than 15 seconds ahead of peren- The overcast conditions finally dominated with numbers and sheer as the top seed for Saturday’s NEWMAC tournament, nial rival Anna McLoon of Harvard. gave way to sunny blue skies, drying strength. Quinn now holds the series which will be held at home. This was Wheaton’s first loss Teammates Yuri Matsumoto G and the roads just in time for the fourth jersey as the overall conference female in league-play, and they will be second seed heading into Christina M. Birch G rounded out the and last event of the weekend. The leader, and the MIT Cycling team leads the tournament. top places with respective third- and anticipated road race featured a 19.9- the ECCC points with 1567 points, 570 —Sarah Weir fourth-place finishes. Shaena R. Ber- mile course through the undulating more than second-place Harvard. s Sport

Tennis earns two more wins Upcoming Home Events MIT still undefeated going into final match of season Wednesday, April 27 Baseball vs. Fisher College 4 p.m., Briggs Field By Jennifer Rees back from losing the first set to win nents 8-3. Next off was the team of

TEAM representative in three, 4-6, 6-2, 7-5. O’Neal took Hsu and Diskin, who played a tough Thursday, April 28 s Sport the first set in the tiebreaker and match with both teams attacking Baseball vs. UMass Boston 4 p.m., Briggs Field Last Wednesday MIT Women’s then lost the second set. She took the net. They lost in the tiebreak Tennis had a long match against the match in the third set tie break, 9-8(2). Dohlman and Rees also had Sailing — Midweek Tech Invite #2 4 p.m., Charles River Brandeis University. The number winning 7-6(4), 2-6, 10-7. Diskin lost a tough match but pulled it out in one team of Lauren the first set but took the second set the tiebreak with 9-8(2). This gave C. Quisenberry ’14 in a tiebreaker. She ended up losing MIT the lead 2-1. Wu and Hsu both and Candace L. Wu the match in a third set tie break 5-7, took care of business and won their Be the rst to know about what’s happening at MIT. ’14 lost 8-3 to their op- 7-6(5), 10-3. This gave MIT the win matches 6-0, 6-0. Quisenberry also ponents. The number with a score of 6-3. had a decisive match, winning hers s Sport two doubles team of 6-1, 6-2. Dohlman played a tough The Tech is looking for news writers to... Julia C. Hsu ’14 and Bi- In singles, Wu match and lost 6-0, 6-1. Trinity P. anca M. Dumitrascu ’13 dominated Leonard ’13 in exhibition played interview students, the court and won their match 8-4. destroyed her well and defeated her opponent administrators, and The doubles team of Melissa A. Dis- opponent 6-1, 6-1. 8-2. Diskin came back after losing kin ’11 and Katharine A. O’Neal ’14 the first set. She took it to a third set faculty... defeated their opponents 8-5, giving where she won 3-6, 6-1, 7-5. Rees MIT a 2-1 lead. Saturday was senior day for the played a long match but ended win- cover new In singles, Wu destroyed her op- team, who honored their four se- ning 6-2, 6-1. This gave MIT the win ponent 6-1, 6-1, while Quisenberry niors Sonya Makhni ’11, Jenny C. of 7-2. campus policy... s Sport made quick work of her opponent Dohlman ’11, Diskin, and Jennifer This spring season, MIT has and nd out how MIT and won 6-2, 6-3. Dumitrascu lost A. Rees ’11, after which the match gone undefeated, which has not 6-2, 6-2, making the score 4-2. The against Simmons commenced. happened for years. They have one connects to the rest of rest of the matches were longer and Quisenberry and Wu dominated more away match next weekend the close in competition. Hsu came the court and defeated their oppo- against Trinity. world. e-mail [email protected] and say you want to write news. s Sport

Do you like looking for funny typos? Do you have a knack for fi nding mistakes? The Tech is looking for copy editors! s Sport

E-mail [email protected] 16 Is YoUr team destinedto win theplayoffs/superbowl/world

SPorts Sports Sports Sports Sports Sports Sports Sports Sports ports Sports Sports Tech The series/ultimate showdown ofultimate destiny thisyear? S Despite strong finishes, finishes, Women’s strong Sailing Despite on nationals out misses p.m. It’s niceto have lotsofteams close back after four orfive games a day at 7 after six inthemorningshortly andget on anotherday. and Saturday, atrack andrun workout Tuesday,three hours every Thursday, weekends. to practice The team tries for ments semester, per usually onthe life like? There are four orfive tourna- don’t forget to have funalong theway.” tice andplay competitive, to be but we oftheteam.and thefunspirit We prac combination ofthecompetitive nature through interplay. atwofold like “I the his Ultimate team primarily Frisbee group at intown.” thelocal college did play pickup Ultimateaquality with play competitively but inhigh school and that’s where my Igot start. Ididn’t would stick around after games to play, Halfschool. ofthemarching band after homefootball games at my high Isaac first “I toplay learned explained, how interested so hegot inUltimate, Ultimate team. Frisbee Recollecting finds time to enjoy playing ontheMIT andManufacturing(Design I),yet still 16, iscurrently taking theintense 2.007 The MI Women’s Sailingteam competedattheReed Trophy onSaturday, April 23. The teamfinished 12th outof 14, missing outonnationals. Ultimate Frisbee, Course 16,Ultimate —taking Lab Frisbee, it all Glass in stride Isaac T. air Entzis upthe in w the of Athlete By Nidharshan Anandasivam By “I leave“I from theStudent Center What Ultimate istheMIT Frisbee Nowadays, Isaac from athrill gets Isaac T. Entz ’11, inCourse asenior Sport s taff Write for sports andtell uswhy! eek: Isaa eek: - usually endupbeing free from work, to eighttime close hours.weekends The homelate,I get to keep sleep but Itry tice orglassblowing intheevenings … tunnel forCourse 16wind …thenprac 2.007 robot orongetting inthe tests run usually working theday during onthe more lab classesthissemester, I’m theclasswork to get week done.” ments other the time and during use both, to practices Igo so andtourna- works out. I’ve made commitments to three anditmostly just timesaweek just play Ultimate! We practice to two responded achuckle: with don’t, “I I Isaacance theUltimateschool, lifewith in thenext week.” finish.sections We’ll probably find out onhow based still abidtoother go get this year, but there isachance can we didn’t officially qualifyforRegionals tually to Nationals,” said thesenior. “We to Regionals,mine whogoes andeven- tournament to deter forthesection past here weekend at MIT, which isthe Boston Conference Championship this Field.— Briggs “We just had theMetro nament to homelast close weekend away,” said Isaac. ments —usually only anhour ortwo have to travel extremely farfortourna- by in the New England area don’t we so But thisisnotaneasy task. “With askedWhen how hemanages to bal - In fact, Isaac competedinatour c T [email protected] . E ntz ’11 ntz - - - ning’ ofBobby Weberning’ ’13.” to avoidwhile trying the‘wing-man- hang outGlass intheMIT Lab alot, all whentheweatherpecially isnice),and about my motorcycle back home(es me. mywith ride bike Ialso alot, dream I can convince my to punt friends work to random hole-in-the-wall bars when Faneuil Hall/North End areas, orgoing Newbury, the Boston Common, and free time. often enjoy “I walking around I’ve timeto figure got that out.” athird-worldengineer with NGO, but Lamborghini to full-timemechanical are still ranging from head engineer at nextneer year. The career aspirations for work asamechanical design engi- ly more than lecture andamlooking endeavors. enjoy “I lab classesinfinite- but thoughtfully considers hisfuture Course 16, Isaac the present cherishes tournament.” whenI’mweekends notat anUltimate Glass Pumpkin Patch inthefall)on crews (to make pumpkins fortheGreat thepumpkin helpoutsion. Ialso with practiceI monitor forabeginner ses Lab. “I’m inanintermediate class and sharpening his skills at Glass the MIT the Frisbee, Isaac has apassion for blowing class orsenior activities.” Ultimatewith but often filluporglass For now, Isaac takes delight inhis Currently pursuing adegree in hisfondnessBesides fortossing - - - Manohar Srikanth— Tuesday, April 26, 2011 26, Tuesday, April C ynthia panaynthia s T he T ech