Popular Philosophy: The Cases of Karl Leonhard Reinhold and Jakob Friedrich Fries Abstract: The broader thesis motivating this paper is that Popularphilosophie, apparently a spent force with the waning of the Aufklärung, in fact had a large influence in shaping the nineteenth century intellectual climate. This paper concentrates, however, on K. L. Reinhold and J. F. Fries, two representatives of the tradition of Popularphilosophie who straddled the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Fries is a case in point for the broader thesis because his theory of psycho-somatic parallelism, which had a long history running well into the twentieth century, demonstrates how Popularphilosophie was finally capable, on the strength of inner resources, to absorb Kant’s Critique of Reason. Reinhold’s case is quite different. He has a place in the paper for two reasons: because he commented on Popularphilosophie both at the beginning and the very late stage of the Kant-reception, and because, in each instance, he demonstrated a curious lack of awareness both of the nature of Popularphilosophie and of the fact that he belonged to it. George di Giovanni Professor Department of Philosophy McGill University 855 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal, QC H3A 2T7 Tel. 514-398-6062; Fax. 514-398-7148 http://george.digiovanni.ca
[email protected] Number of characters (including the present page): 57937 0 Popular Philosophy: The Cases of Karl Leonhard Reinhold and Jakob Friedrich Fries The persistence of Popularphilosophie The immediate aim of this paper is to explore aspects of the thought of Reinhold and Fries as both instances of Popularphilosophie. The broader theme motivating this exploration is, however, Popularphilosophie itself.