20. Contra Costa County Flood Control and Water Conservation District
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20. CONTRA COSTA COUNTY FLOOD CONTROL AND WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT 20.1 HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN POINT OF CONTACT Primary Point of Contact Alternate Point of Contact Paul R. Detjens Mike Carlson Senior Civil Engineer Deputy Chief Engineer 255 Glacier Drive, Martinez, CA 94553 255 Glacier Drive, Martinez, CA 94553 Telephone: 925-313-2394 Telephone Number: 925-313-2321 E-mail Address: [email protected] E-mail Address: [email protected] 20.2 JURISDICTION PROFILE 20.2.1 Overview The Contra Costa County Flood Control and Water Conservation District (District) is a dependent Special District, first formed by an act of the State legislature in 1951. Its governing document is the Contra Costa County Flood Control and Water Conservation District Act, last amended in 1992, which grants the District various powers such as the ability to acquire and hold property; sue and be sued; conserve, store and import water; control flood waters; issue bonds; levy taxes and assessments and use eminent domain. The governing board of the District is the County’s five-member Board of Supervisors, which are elected to four year terms. Each Supervisor represents a specific area of the County. The District plans, constructs and maintains major flood protection infrastructure to reduce flooding risk. The District’s jurisdiction encompasses all of Contra Costa County, including all nineteen incorporated cities. The District’s funding comes from a combination of ad-valorem taxes and fees paid by developers upon creation of impervious surfaces. The District has approximately 20 staff, and relies on other specialists from the Contra Costa County Public Works Department, with whom they share office space. The District currently serves a population of approximately 1,123,429 residents as of January 1, 2016 (California Department of Finance estimate) covering a land area of approximately 720 square miles. The District’s service area is broken up into three distinct regions of the County: west, central and east. The west and central portions of the county are nearing their full development potential. Service demands are expected to increase in these areas not because of added population, but primarily because of increased customer demands for more ecologically sensitive flood protection, including potential removal of concrete lining of channels and restoration of the resulting streams. Other factors expected to increase demands for District services include the effect of global climate change on low-lying areas, increased regulatory requirements on operation and maintenance of existing facilities, and new clean water requirements on trash and other pollutants. 20-1 Contra Costa County Hazard Mitigation Plan; Volume 2—Planning Partner Annexes The eastern portion of the District’s service area includes the fast-growing cities of Pittsburg, Antioch, Oakley and Brentwood. Here, population growth means significantly increased runoff and customer demands for improved levels of protection as agricultural lands are converted to residential and commercial uses. Additionally, this eastern portion of the County has the same issues noted for central and west portions noted above. The Deputy Chief Engineer of the Flood Control District assumes responsibility for the adoption of this plan by the County Board of Supervisors; the Deputy Chief Engineer of the Flood Control District will oversee its implementation. 20.2.2 Assets Table 20-1 summarizes the critical assets of the district and their value. Table 20-1. Special Purpose District Assets Asset Value Property 2,600 acres in fee, 1450 acre easement $100M Critical Infrastructure and Equipment 47 Drop Structures $66M 13.2 miles Concrete Channels $209M 5 Dams $122M 34,600 LF Levees $35M 24 Detention Basins $36M Various specialized equipment and trucks $1M Total: $469M Critical Facilities Glacier Drive (District main office) $8M Waterbird Maintenance Yard $2M Total: $10M 20.3 CAPABILITY ASSESSMENT 20.3.1 Planning and Regulatory Capabilities Jurisdictions develop plans and programs and implement rules and regulations to protect and serve residents. When effectively prepared and administered, these plans, programs and regulations can support the implementation of mitigation actions. The following existing codes, ordinances, policies, programs or plans are applicable to this hazard mitigation plan: • Regulatory permitting from: US Army Corps of Engineers California Natural Diversity Database California Department of Public Health California and US Environmental Protection Agencies California Code of Regulations Federal Endangered Species Act California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) 20-2 20. Contra Costa County Flood Control and Water Conservation District • Expenditure Policy, June 2005 • Infrastructure Report: Status of Flood Protection Infrastructure, November 2013 • Contra Costa County Code, Title 8—Zoning; originally adopted March 17, 1947; last updated July 11, 2017. • Contra Costa County Code, Title 9—Subdivisions; originally adopted October 2, 1933; last updated 2015. • Contra Costa County Code, Title 10—Public Works and Flood Control; last updated in 2005. 20.3.2 Fiscal, Administrative and Technical Capabilities Fiscal capability is an indicator of a jurisdiction’s ability to fulfill the financial needs associated with hazard mitigation projects. An assessment of fiscal capabilities is presented in Table 20-2. Administrative and technical capabilities represent a jurisdiction’s staffing resources for carrying out the mitigation strategy. An assessment of administrative and technical capabilities is presented in Table 20-3. Table 20-2. Fiscal Capability Financial Resource Accessible or Eligible to Use? Capital Improvements Project Funding Yes Authority to Levy Taxes for Specific Purposes Yes User Fees for Water, Sewer, Gas or Electric Service No Incur Debt through General Obligation Bonds Yes Incur Debt through Special Tax Bonds Yes Incur Debt through Private Activity Bonds No State-Sponsored Grant Programs Yes Development Impact Fees for Homebuyers or Developers Yes Federal Grant Programs Yes Other No Table 20-3. Administrative and Technical Capability Staff/Personnel Resource Available? Department/Agency/Position Planners or engineers with knowledge of land Yes Flood Control District/Engineers development and land management practices Engineers or professionals trained in building Yes Flood Control District/Engineers or infrastructure construction practices Planners or engineers with an understanding Yes Flood Control District/Engineers of natural hazards Staff with training in benefit/cost analysis Yes Flood Control District/Engineers Surveyors Yes Flood Control District/Surveyors Personnel skilled or trained in GIS applications Yes Flood Control District/Technicians Scientist familiar with natural hazards in local Yes Flood Control District/Engineers and Hydrologists area Emergency manager Yes County Public Works and OES/Various Grant writers Yes Flood Control District/Engineers Other No 20-3 Contra Costa County Hazard Mitigation Plan; Volume 2—Planning Partner Annexes 20.3.3 Education and Outreach Capabilities Outreach and education capability identifies the connection between government and community members, which opens a dialogue needed for a more resilient community. An assessment of education and outreach capabilities is presented in Table 20-4. Table 20-4. Education and Outreach Criterion Response Do you have a Public Information Officer or Communications Office? Yes Do you have personnel skilled or trained in website development? Yes Do you have hazard mitigation information available on your website? Yes • If yes, please briefly describe Information on hazard mitigation plan (http://www.contracosta.ca.gov/6415/Local-Hazard- Mitigation-Plan) Do you utilize social media for hazard mitigation education and outreach? No • If yes, please briefly describe N/A Do you have any citizen boards or commissions that address issues No related to hazard mitigation? • If yes, please briefly describe N/A Do you have any other programs already in place that could be used to Yes communicate hazard-related information? • If yes, please briefly describe Flood Forecast Information (http://www.cccounty.us/1578/Flood-Forecast- Information) Do you have any established warning systems for hazard events? No – warnings would be issued by County OES • If yes, please briefly describe N/A 20.3.4 Adaptive Capacity for Climate Change Given the uncertainties associated with how hazard risk may change with a changing climate, a jurisdiction’s ability to track such changes and adapt as needed is an important component of the mitigation strategy. Table 20-5 summarizes the District’s adaptive capacity for climate change. 20.4 INTEGRATION WITH OTHER PLANNING INITIATIVES The information on hazards, risk, vulnerability and mitigation contained in this hazard mitigation plan is based on the best available data. Plan integration is the incorporation of this information into other relevant planning mechanisms, such as general planning and capital facilities planning. It includes the integration of natural hazard information and mitigation policies, principles and actions into local planning mechanisms and vice versa. Additionally, plan integration is achieved though the involvement of key staff and community officials in collaboratively planning for hazard mitigation. 20-4 20. Contra Costa County Flood Control and Water Conservation District Table 20-5. Adaptive Capacity for Climate Change Criterion Jurisdiction Ratinga