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World Bank Document Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Listing of Business Establishments Listing ofBusinessEstablishments in Cambodia’s Provincial Towns in Cambodia’sProvincialTowns and SelectedUrbanAreas March 2009 Listing of Business Establishments in Cambodia’s Provincial ii Towns and Selected Urban Areas Listing of Business Establishments in Cambodia’s Provincial Towns and Selected Urban Areas March 2009 CONTENts ABBREVIatIONS .................................................................................................................... 1 FIGURes ......................................................................................................................... 2 acKNOWLEDGEMENts .......................................................................................................... 3 I. INTRODuctION .............................................................................................................. 4 a. Why a Listing of Business Establishments was Prepared ........................................................... 4 b. Methodology – How the Listing of Businesses was Carried Out .................................................. 4 c. How the Listing was Used .............................................................................................. 5 d. Expected Users for Data on Cambodian Businesses ................................................................ 5 II. FINDINGS ....................................................................................................................... 6 a. Types of Businesses ...................................................................................................... 6 i. Businesses by Sector ............................................................................................... 6 ii. Businesses by Province ............................................................................................ 8 iii. Businesses by Province and Sector .............................................................................. 9 b. Number of Employees per Business ................................................................................... 9 i. Businesses Classified by Number of Employees ............................................................... 9 ii. Employment by Sector .......................................................................................... 11 iii. Employment by Province ........................................................................................ 11 c. Gender ................................................................................................................... 12 i. Businesses Classified by Gender of the Owner .............................................................. 12 ii. Gender of Business Owners by Province ...................................................................... 13 iii. Business Owners Classified by Sector and Gender .......................................................... 13 iv. Employees Classified by Sector and Gender ................................................................. 14 d. Age of Business ......................................................................................................... 15 i. Businesses Classified by Year of Starting Business .......................................................... 15 ii. Businesses Classified by Province and Year of Starting Business ......................................... 16 e. Target Market............................................................................................................ 16 i. Target Market ...................................................................................................... 16 ii. Target Market by Gender ........................................................................................ 17 iii. Target Market by Province ...................................................................................... 18 III. APPENDIX .................................................................................................................... 20 a. Kingdom of Cambodia Map .......................................................................................... 22 b. Cambodia PBES Business Listing Form 2008 ....................................................................... 23 c. Aggregate Data by Sector, Gender of Owners and Employees ................................................. 24 d. Detailed Data for Provinces ........................................................................................... 28 Listing of Business Establishments in Cambodia’s Provincial Towns and Selected Urban Areas ABBREVIatIONS BMC Banteay Meanchey BTB Battambang EAP East Asia Pacific GDP Gross Domestic Product IFC International Finance Corporation KCG Kampong Chhnang KCM Kampong Cham KDL Kandal KEP Kep KKG Koh Kong KPT Kampot KSP Kampong Speu KTM Kampong Thom KTR Kratie MON Mondul Kiri OMC Oddar Meanchey PBES Provincial Business Environment Scorecard PLN Pailin PNP Phnom Penh PST Pursat PVG Prey Veng PVH Preah Vihear RAT Ratanak Kiri SHK Sihanoukville SRP Siem Reap STG Stung Treng SVR Svay Rieng TAK Takeo Listing of Business Establishments in Cambodia’s Provincial 1 Towns and Selected Urban Areas FIGURES Figure 1 : Businesses by sector ................................................................................ 6 Figure 2 : Commerce .............................................................................................. 7 Figure 3 : Services .................................................................................................. 7 Figure 4 : Manufacturing and construction .............................................................. 8 Figure 5 : Businesses by province ............................................................................ 8 Figure 6 : Businesses by province and sector ........................................................... 9 Figure 7 : Businesses classified by number of employees ........................................ 10 Figure 8 : Businesses classified by number of employees and province ................... 10 Figure 9 : Employment by sector ........................................................................... 11 Figure 10 : Employment by province ....................................................................... 12 Figure 11 : Businesses classified by gender of the owner .......................................... 12 Figure 12 : Gender of business owners by province .................................................. 13 Figure 13 : Business owners classified by sector and gender ..................................... 14 Figure 14 : Employees classified by sector and gender ............................................. 14 Figure 15 : Businesses classified by year of starting business .................................... 15 Figure 16 : Growth of businesses from 2003 ............................................................ 15 Figure 17 : Businesses classified by province and year of starting business ................ 16 Figure 18 : Target market ....................................................................................... 17 Figure 19 : Target market by gender ....................................................................... 17 Figure 20 : Target market by province ..................................................................... 18 Listing of Business Establishments in Cambodia’s Provincial Towns and Selected Urban Areas 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENts he Listing of Business Establishments in Cambodia’s Provincial Towns and Selected Urban Areas is part of the 2009 Provincial Business Environment Scorecard (PBES) Project, which T is a collaborative effort between the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and The Asia Foundation. This listing of businesses from all 24 of Cambodia’s provinces provided the reliable and comparable information necessary to draw a representative sample of 1,234 business owners to interview for the 2009 PBES. We are grateful to donors of IFC and The Asia Foundation for their financial support. The process of conducting the 2009 PBES, including the listing of business establishments, would not have been possible without support from H.E. Sar Kheng, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Interior; H.E. Cham Prasidh, Senior Minister and Minister of Commerce; H.E. Suy Sem, Minister of Industry, Mines and Energy; and H.E Dr. Hang Chuon Naron, Secretary General of the Ministry of Economy and Finance. The Deputy Prime Minister, Senior Minister, Ministers, and the Secretary General issued separate letters of endorsement for the project. Like other research endeavors, the listing of business establishments is the result of the collaborative efforts of many individuals. Overall supervision and advice on the listing of business establishments was provided by Charles Schneider, Soneath Hor and Veronique Salze-Lozac’h. Khy Touk and Sambath Sak took the lead in developing and managing the listing of business establishments. Lang Sok and San Tea compiled the data for the report and carried out spot checks on the quality of interviews in the field to ensure accuracy. Kent Helmers managed the field research and was assisted by Sinin Kith and Vuthy Bun. Ann Bishop was the technical editor and proof reader. Kunthea Kea coordinated graphic design and layout. Tonie Tan provided valuable administrative support. Listing of Business Establishments in Cambodia’s Provincial 3 Towns and Selected Urban Areas INTRODuctION A. Why
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