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ARMOR July-August 2009 The Professional Bulletin of the Armor Branch, Headquarters, Department of the Army, PB 17-09-4 Editor in Chief Features CHRISTY BOURGEOIS 5 The Anatomy of an Ambush: Commandant Small Kill Teams in the Contemporary Operating Environment COL DAVID A. TEEPLES by Captain William C. Baker 10 Enhancing the Recce Troop’s Lethality by Sergeant First Class James Gentile ARMOR (ISSN 0004-2420) is published bi month ly by the U.S. Army Armor Center, ATTN: ATZK-DAS-A, 14 Army Reconnaissance Course: Building 1109A, 201 6th Avenue, Ste 373, Fort Knox, Defining the Aim Point for Reconnaissance Leader Training KY 40121-5721. by Major Robert C. Perry and Lieutenant Colonel (Retired) Kevin McEnery Disclaimer: The information contained in ARMOR rep- resents the professional opinions of the authors and 21 IED Defeat Gated Training Strategy: does not necessarily reflect the official Army or TRA- A Holistic Approach to Preparing Units and Soldiers for Combat DOC position, nor does it change or supersede any in- by Colonel Kenneth J. Crawford formation presented in other official Army publications. 26 Highlighting the Most Significant Work of Iraq’s Social, Political, and Authors who write articles on their own time using their own resources retain ownership of their works, Military History: Volume III of the Multivolume Collection of Dr. Ali al-Wardi even though those works appear in a government by Commander Youssef Aboul-Enein, U.S. Navy publication. An author’s permission for it to appear in the government publication does not relinquish said 34 Maintaining the ACR and its Capabilities for the Force author’s ownership rights unless the author signs by Major Christopher Mahaffey something to that effect. Official distribution is limited to one copy for each 44 U.S. Army Field Manual 3-24.2, Tactics in Counterinsurgency armored brigade headquarters, ar mored cavalry regi- by Lieutenant Colonel David Fivecoat and Captain Stuart Chapman ment headquarters, armor battal ion head quar ters, armored cavalry squadron headquarters, reconnais- 48 Maneuver Center of Excellence Update: sance squadron head quar ters, armored cavalry troop, New Construction at Harmony Church for the Armor School armor com pany, and motorized brigade headquarters by Dan Nelson of the United States Army. In addition, Army li braries, Army and DOD schools, HQ DA and MACOM staff 53 The CROWS: Gaining Combat Effectiveness agencies with responsibility for armored, direct fire, by Debi Dawson, PEO Soldier ground combat systems, organizations, and the train- ing of personnel for such organizations may request two cop ies by sending a request to the editor in chief. Authorized Content: ARMOR will print only those ma- Departments terials for which the U.S. Army Armor Center has pro- ponency. That proponen cy in cludes: all armored, di- 1 Contacts rect-fire ground combat systems that do not serve 2 Letters On the back cover: Office of primarily as infantry carriers; all weapons used exclu- War Information poster, 1943; 3 Commander’s Hatch artist, Bernard Perlin. sively in these systems or by CMF 19-series enlisted 4 Driver’s Seat soldiers; any miscellaneous items of equipment which armor and armored cavalry organizations use exclu- sively; train ing for all 19-series officers and for all CMF-19-series enlisted soldiers; and information con- cerning the training, logistics, history, and leadership of armor and armored cavalry units at the brigade/regi- ment level and below, to include Threat units at those levels. Periodicals Postage paid at Fort Knox, KY, and additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to Editor, ATTN: ATZK-DAS-A, ARMOR, 201 6th Avenue, Ste 373, Fort Knox, KY 40121-5721. REPRINTS: ARMOR is published by authority of the Chief of Staff, U.S. Army. Material may be reprinted, USPS 467-970 provided credit is given to ARMOR and to the author, except where copyright is indicated. Request all orga- nizations not affi liated with the Department of the Ar- my contact ARMOR for reproduction/reprinting per mis- sion. Inquiries may be directed to Editor in Chief, By Order of the Secretary of the Army: Offi cial: ARMOR, Building 1109A, 201 6th Avenue, Suite 373, Fort Knox, KY 40121-5721. GEORGE W. CASEY, JR. JOYCE E. MORROW General, United States Army Administrative Assistant to the July-August 2009, Vol. CXVIII, No. 4 Chief of Staff Secretary of the Army 0911208 DSN prefix – 464- Points of Contact Commercial prefix– (502) 624- ARMOR Editorial Offices U.S. Army Armor Center Editor in Chief Commander (ATZK-CG) Christy Bourgeois 4582 COL David A. Teeples 2121 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Editor Vivian Oertle 2610 Deputy Commander (ATZK-DCG) E-mail: [email protected] VACANT 7555 Art Director Chief of Staff (ATZK-CS) Mr. Jody Harmon 3923 COL Jeffrey L. Davidson 1101 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Editorial Assistant Kathy A. Johnson 2249 Command Sergeant Major (ATZK-CSM) E-mail: [email protected] CSM John W. Troxell 4952 E-mail: [email protected] ARTICLE SUBMISSIONS: Articles can be submitted as e-mail attach- Command Sergeant Major to DCG (ATZK-DCG-CSM) ments to [email protected]. Articles can also be submit- CSM Ricky Young 7091 ted on CD or floppy disk with a double-spaced hard copy. Mail to ARMOR, E-mail: [email protected] ATTN: ATZK-DAS-A, Building 1109A, 201 6th Avenue, Suite 373, Fort Knox, KY 40121-5721. For all submissions, please include a complete Special Assistant to the CG (ARNG) (ATZK-SA) mailing ad dress and daytime phone number. COL David M. Pratt 1315 * * * E-mail: [email protected] SUBMISSION POLICY NOTE: Due to the limited space per issue, we will not print articles that have been submitted to, and accepted for pub- Directorate of Training, Doctrine, and Combat Development lication by, other Army professional bulletins. Please submit your article COL Michael N. Smith (ATZK-TD) to only one Army professional bulletin at a time. E-mail: [email protected] 8247 * * * GRAPHICS AND PHOTOS: We will accept conventional photo prints TRADOC Capability Manager for Heavy Brigade Combat Team and electronic graphic and photo files in no less than 300 dpi format. COL Jeff B. Swisher (ATZK-TS) (Please do not send photos embedded in PowerPoint and Word.) If you E-mail: [email protected] 7955 use Power Point for illustrations, please try to avoid the use of excessive color and shading. If you have any questions concerning electronic art or TRADOC Capability Manager, Platform Battle photo submissions, call Vivian Oertle at the phone number above. Command/Combat Identification (ATZK-PBC-CID) * * * COL Dwayne Carman 4009 E-mail: [email protected] UNIT DISTRIBUTION: To report unit free distribution delivery prob- lems or changes of unit address, e-mail us at knox.armormag@conus. army.mil; phone DSN 464-2249, com mercial (502) 624-2249; or FAX Office, Chief of Armor (ATZK-AR) DSN 464-5039, commercial (502) 624-5039. Requests to be added to the Aubrey Henley 5155 official dis tribution list should be in the form of a letter or e-mail to the E-mail: [email protected] FAX 7585 Editor in Chief. * * * Assistant TRADOC Capability Manager SUBSCRIPTIONS: Subscriptions to ARMOR are available through the Soldier - Mounted Soldier System Programs (ATZK-TDC) Government Printing Office Bookstore for $27.00 per year. To subscribe, Larry Hasty 3662 call toll free (866) 512-1800, visit the GPO website at bookstore.gpo.gov, E-mail: [email protected] mail the subscription form in this issue, or fax (202) 512-2104. * * * EDITORIAL MAILING ADDRESS: ARMOR, ATTN: ATZK-DAS-A, Bldg 1109A, 201 6th Avenue, Ste 373, Fort Knox, KY 40121-5721. U.S. Army Armor School * * * REPRINTS: ARMOR is published by authority of the Chief of Staff, U.S. Director of the Armor School (ATZK-DAS) Army. Material may be reprinted, provided credit is given to ARMOR COL Michael P. Wadsworth 1050 and to the author, except where copyright is indicated. Request all or- E-mail: [email protected] ganizations not affiliated with the Department of the Army contact AR- MOR for reproduction/reprinting permission. Inquiries may be directed 194th Armored Brigade (ATZK-BAZ) to Editor in Chief, ARMOR, Building 1109A, 201 6th Avenue, Suite 373, COL David E. Thompson 8736 Fort Knox, KY 40121-5721. E-mail: [email protected] * * * 16th Cavalry Regiment (ATZK-SBZ) ARMOR MAGAZINE ONLINE: Visit the ARMOR magazine web site COL Leopoldo A. Quintas 7848 at www.knox.army.mil/armormag. E-mail: [email protected] * * * ARMOR HOTLINE — DSN 464-TANK: The Armor Hotline is a 24- NCO Academy (ATZK-NC) hour service to provide assistance with questions concerning doctrine, CSM Mark A. Horsley 5150 training, organizations, and equipment of the armor force. E-mail: [email protected] FOCUS, PLEASE! Dear ARMOR, and technology and we are, by definition, 30 yet been born; more to the point, many of their years closer to achieving whatever. My assess- parents have not yet been born. Major Joshua Keena’s Letter to the Editor (AR- ment concerns the development and fielding of At my original letter’s closing, I suggested that MOR, May-June 2009) in response to my letter a practical railgun-armed tank. It was the origi- (March-April 2009) concerning his article writ- the emphasis on hyper-velocity is misguided. nal article, under the subhead of “Game Chang- I’ll expand for clarity: any emphasis today on ten with Captain Jonathan A.
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