DOCSLIB.ORG

American Theological Inquiry a Biannual Journal

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
American Theological Inquiry a Biannual Journal AMERICAN THEOLOGICAL INQUIRY A BIANNUAL JOURNAL OF Theology, Culture & History Apostolorum, Nicæno, Quicunque, Chalcedonense Volume 1, No. 1. ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA 2008. American Theological Inquiry AMERICAN THEOLOGICAL INQUIRY A Biannual Journal of Theology, Culture & History ISSN: [Pending] ISBN: 978-1-55635-783-1 General Editor Gannon Murphy, PhD 1280 Grand Avenue, Ste. 304 St. Paul, Minnesota 55105 [email protected] Associate Editor Stephen Patrick, PhD 1280 Grand Avenue, Ste. 304 St. Paul, Minnesota 55105 [email protected] PURPOSE STATEMENT To provide an inter-tradition forum for scholars who affirm the historic Ecumenical Creeds of Christendom (Apostles’, Athanasian, Nicæno-Constantinopolitan, and Chalcedonian) to constructively communicate contemporary theologies, developments, ideas, commentaries, insights, and affirmations pertaining to theology, culture, and history, toward reforming and elevating American Christianity. ATI seeks a critical function as much or more so as a quasi- ecumenical one. The purpose is not, per se, to erase or weaken the distinctions or distinctives of the various ecclesial traditions, but to widen the dialogue and increase inter- tradition understanding while mutually affirming Christ’s power to transform culture and the importance of strengthening American Christianity with special reference to Her historic roots. ABOUT American Theological Inquiry (ATI) was formed in 2007 by Drs. S. Gannon Murphy (PhD, St. David’s College, Univ. Wales, Theology; Presbyterian/Reformed) and Stephen Patrick (PhD, Univ. Illinois, Philosophy; Eastern Orthodox) to open up space for diverse Christian academicians, who affirm the Ecumenical Creeds, to share research throughout the broader Christian scholarly community in America. ATI reaches thousands of Christian scholars throughout the United States, particularly specialists in theology. Though ATI is a new journal, scholars who publish with ATI benefit from exposure to a vast, non-insular network of one of the broadest Christian academic communities possible. - ii - Distribution. ATI is distributed to over 4200 Christian scholars, primarily in the U.S. It is distributed via email to subscribers free of charge in a PDF format, or, for purchase in a print and bound edition through Wipf and Stock Publishers. To order a print copy of ATI, contact Wipf and Stock through one of the following means: Online: www.wipfandstock.com Email: [email protected] Fax: 541-344-1506 Phone: 541-344-1528 Subscriptions, cancellations, and changes of address. To be added, removed, or to make a change to your email address, send a request to [email protected]. Each issue of ATI is also available through www.atijournal.org. Manuscript submissions and communications should be addressed to the Editor. Emailed submissions are acceptable. ATI is open to diverse submissions concerning theology, church, philosophy, culture, and history from the perspective of historic Creedal Christianity. Particular topics of interest, however, generally include: • Orthodox, Catholic, Protestant, Reformed, or Evangelical perspectives on the current state of American Christianity. • Theological, philosophical, ecclesial trends in the Western world. • Cultural/philosophical apologetics. • Ecumenism and/or criticism of other traditions [ostensively] within the scope of ancient orthodoxy (Creedal Christianity). • Systematic theology. • Perspectives on history/historical events from an orthodox viewpoint. • Engaging contemporary culture with the gospel. • Engagement with the Patristical literature. Book reviews should be sent to: Peter Burton, MDiv Editor, Book Reviews 1280 Grand Avenue, Ste. 304 St. Paul, Minnesota 55105 [email protected] ALL submissions MUST conform to the following standards: 1. The writer affirms the tenets of the historic Ecumenical Creeds of Christendom, (Apostles’, Athanasian, Nicæno-Constantinopolitan, and Chalcedonian). The ONLY exceptions to these required affirmations are the filioque clauses in the Nicene and Athanasian Creeds. 2. The submitted material, both MSS and book reviews, must pertain to theology, philosophy, culture, or history from a historic (creedal) Christian viewpoint. - iii - 3. The writer holds a doctorate, is a doctoral student, or is a distinguished member of the clergy. 4. The work has not been submitted elsewhere, or, permissory documentation is provided by the previous publisher indicating approval for publication in ATI. 5. Submit MSS or book reviews in a Microsoft Word or RTF format. Please include your full name, title and/or affiliation, and a brief (i.e., one sentence) statement affirming the tenets of the four Ecumenical Creeds as outlined in Item 1 above. Volume 1, No. 1., January 15, 2008 Copyright © American Theological Inquiry, All Rights Reserved St. Paul, Minnesota - iv - AMERICAN THEOLOGICAL INQUIRY January 15, 2008 Volume 1, No. 1 CONTENTS FROM THE EDITOR 1 Patristic Reading: “Exposition of the Present State of the Churches” 3 St. Basil ARTICLES Why Ask The Fathers? The Dynamics of a Living Tradition 6 Thomas Weinandy, O.F.M. Cap Panentheism, the Other ‘God of the Philosophers’ 11 John W. Cooper The Openness of God and the Historical Jesus 25 Samuel Lamerson Same As It Ever Was: The Future of Protestantism in the Global North 38 D. G. Hart A Case of Mistaken Identity: The Harlot and the Church (1 Corinthians 5-6) 54 Tom Holland A Recent History of the Ordinary Universal Magisterium 68 Raymond W. Belair Praxis Theologies and the Project Welcome Sudanese Refugee Community 78 Joan Mueller, OSC BOOK REVIEWS Schniedewind, William M., How the Bible Became a Book 94 Stephen G. Dempster - v - Roberts, Mark D., Can We Trust the Gospels? Investigating the Reliability of Matthew, Mark, 96 Luke, and John Sam Storms Keillor, Steven, God’s Judgments: Interpreting History and the Christian Faith 99 Bill Muehlenberg Kerr, Fergus, Twentieth-Century Catholic Theologians: From Neoscholasticism to Nuptial 101 Mysticism Lindsay, Mark R., Barth, Israel, and Jesus: Karl Barth’s Theology of Israel 102 Helm, Paul, John Calvin’s Ideas 104 Benjamin Myers THE ECUMENICAL CREEDS 107 - vi - American Theological Inquiry FROM THE EDITOR1 I am very pleased to introduce to you, the reader, this first issue of American Theological Inquiry (ATI). When plans for ATI were first hatched in late 2006, the incipient aim was, and remains, to provide an inter-tradition forum for scholars who affirm the historic Ecumenical Creeds to constructively communicate contemporary theologies, developments, ideas, commentaries, and insights pertaining to theology, culture, and history, toward reforming and elevating American Christianity. I am delighted by the favorable response we have received from the Christian scholarly community toward making this aim a—now present—reality. The lineup of articles in this current volume reflect some of the finest Christian thinking from leading lights in Christian scholarship, spanning multiple traditions. Following a patristical reading (which we intend to make a staple part of each issue of ATI), we begin with Thomas Weinandy’s wonderful essay, “Why Ask The Fathers? The Dynamics of a Living Tradition.” Dr. Weinandy is currently Executive Director of the Secretariat for Doctrine and Pastoral Practices of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB). The essay is the print version of a recent address he delivered to the USCCB. I am confident you will find, as we have, what a fine piece it is concerning the richness of the early church Fathers, and the inestimable benefit they still impart on thoughtful Christians if only we avail ourselves of this vital inheritance. Next, we move to Reformed scholar, John Cooper’s, excellent piece concerning panentheism. Cooper’s recent book concerning this oft-overlooked philosophical substrata, and the manner in which it appears to have crept into numerous theologies, is easily the best work on the topic to date. Indeed, it is probably the only scholarly text devoted to panentheism and its impact on Christian systematics. I trust that ATI’s readers will be as interested and as stimulated as we were after reading Cooper’s piece. Evangelical scholar, Sam Lamerson, then offers us an article concerning the “openness of God” (aka “open theism”) movement, with a critique of the movement in the context of historical-Jesus research. Having done extensive work myself concerning open theism, I was delighted to receive this article and its calculated approach in addressing this movement which has increasingly spread its tentacles in both American and British churches. Well known Reformed scholar, D. G. Hart, next offers us an analysis of Protestant ecclesiology and praxis (especially along liturgical and/or aliturgical lines). In keeping with most of what I have seen by Dr. Hart, the article is both insightful, demanding, and often humorous. ATI’s Protestant readers are likely to be challenged by this piece, while our Catholic and Orthodox readers will appreciate an insider’s view into some of the history and dynamics that have been affecting Protestant worship in America for many decades. Tom Holland of the Wales Evangelical School of Theology then offers us a timely exegesis of 1 Corinthians 5-6. I came to know Dr. Holland while doing research in Wales 1 Gannon Murphy, PhD, is General Editor of American Theological Inquiry and author of Voices of Reason in Christian History: The Great Apologists; Consuming Glory A Classical Defense of Divine-Human Relationality Against Open Theism; and
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Theodicy: God's Sovereignty & Human Freedom
    1 The Foundation for Adventist Education Institute for Christian Teaching Education Department – General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists RELIGIOUS FAITHS AND THE PROBLEM OF EVIL: A BIBLICAL PERSPECTIVE Lael Caesar, Ph.D. Andrews University 4th Symposium on the Bible and Adventist Scholarship Riviera Maya, Estado Quintana Roo, Mexico March 16-22, 2008 2 RELIGIOUS FAITHS AND THE PROBLEM OF EVIL: A BIBLICAL PERSPECTIVE Lael Caesar Andrews University Introduction Beyond these introductory remarks, this paper, on the enigma of the existence of evil, proceeds in four stages. Stage One Stage one presents definitions of three terms—‘theodicy’, ‘pain’, and ‘suffering’. Needless to say, agreement on the meanings of these terms allows reader and writer to stand on common ground with regard to their use throughout the paper. Stage Two In stage two, following the definitions, and under the rubric of “Some Religious Perspectives on Pain and Suffering”, the paper reviews a number of faiths, ancient and modern, on their attitude to pain and/or suffering. The review serves to locate the paper’s subsequent arguments on suffering and evil within a global perspective. Stage Three Thereafter, discussion on suffering and evil reflects on a pair of ironies I find of considerable significance for Christian theodicy. Note that this paper offers no exhaustive answer on theodicy [as defined below]. Rather it proposes the sine qua non for beginning any biblically based Christian theodicy. Theodicies in general are doomed to fail to the extent that they give inadequate address to the question of evil’s origins. In Bart Ehrman’s opinion, humanity’s most important question concerns why we suffer.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Doubting God's Goodness: Life in a Time of War Rich Nathan May 20
    Doubting God’s Goodness: Life in a Time of War Rich Nathan May 20, 2012 Apologetics: Doubting God Series Ephesians 6:10-12 I recently heard Dr. Greg Boyd, a pastor from Minneapolis, give the following illustration. I’m expanding on it with a huge degree of pastoral liberty. But the basic idea came from Dr. Greg Boyd. Imagine its June 5, 1944. You are living in France and have rented a beach house and you are planning to vacation with your family on the beach at a place called Normandy. You’ve been working hard all year and are looking forward to kicking back, relaxing, drinking good French wine, swimming in the surf with your children, and enjoying the beach for the next month. Well, to your surprise, that night, June 5, 1944, the sounds of planes flying overhead disturb your sleep. Paratroopers start dropping into your yard. And in the morning, before dawn, flotillas of landing craft land on just the spot you’ve planted your beach umbrella. You, of course, are very upset especially after one of the beach invaders breaks your favorite beach chair when he rolls over it with his tank. And then you have to contend with all the shooting and shells that are landing in your yard. You are in the backyard trying to get a little peace as you lie in your hammock. You finally lose your patience and start screaming at everyone, “Stop it! Stop it! I’m on vacation!” Dr. Boyd’s point was that the problem most Christians have and, indeed, most people have with all of the suffering and pain that exists in our world is that we basically believe that life should be like a vacation instead of like a war.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Transcript
    Naked Bible Podcast Episode 165: Q&A 22 Naked Bible Podcast Transcript Episode 165 Q&A 22 July 1, 2017 Teacher: Dr. Michael S. Heiser (MH) Host: Trey Stricklin (TS) Dr. Heiser answers your questions related to: Source material showing Jesus’ existence When a believer receives the Spirit of God Balaam’s error related to geography Seventy archangels in Jewish studies Theosis Which events in Genesis 1-11 are literal Whether Adam and Eve pooped Transcript TS: Welcome to the Naked Bible Podcast, Episode 165: our 22nd Q&A. I'm the layman, Trey Stricklin, and he's the scholar, Dr. Michael Heiser. Hey, Mike, how are you doing? MH: Pretty good, pretty good. Been staying busy, as usual. TS: Yeah. I just want to mention that we talked about how we were going to do our voting for the next book that we're going to cover on the podcast on July 1. We've added another interview, so we're actually going to start the voting on July 15th and run it through August 7th. That's when the voting's going to begin on the what the next book we're going to cover will be. MH: That's good. So in other words, I have a little more time to contact the Russians to have them influence the outcome of our vote, correct? TS: No comment on that. (laughter) The Russians or the Vatican, I don't know who you want to reach out to. The aliens? I don't know. MH: The Rosicrucians, the Templars..
    [Show full text]
  • Download ##Common.Downloadpdf
    Glocal Conversations Vol 9 (1) May 2021 http://gc.uofn.edu A Cross Vision of G. Boyd’s Cross Vision Paul Miller Email: [email protected] Abstract This paper critiques Greg Boyd’s Cross Vision: How the Crucifixion of Jesus Makes Sense of Old Testament Violence. The paper commends Boyd’s recognition that the God of the Bible prefers to extend grace and life instead of judgment and death, but addresses Boyd’s woefully inadequate hermeneutic—a hermeneutic based on a radically minimized concept of “revelation.” The paper addresses three basic concerns with Boyd’s approach: first, how Boyd’s hermeneutic fatally undermines the very concept of “inspired revelation”; second, that Boyd’s hermeneutic of “Christ crucified” is accurate but woefully incomplete; and third, that Boyd’s hermeneutic in continually contradicting major biblical themes is fatally hostile to Scripture. Key Words: Greg Boyd, Cross Vision, biblical inspiration, inerrancy, hermeneutics, progressive revelation, atonement, penal substitution ******* No shrinking violet, Boyd’s Cross Vision: How the Crucifixion of Jesus Makes Sense of Old Testament Violence tackles what he calls “the elephant in the room”: that is, trumpeting confidently the “God of love” on the one hand while holding to God as portrayed in the Old Testament (OT) on the other. Boyd argues that the OT presents “some portraits of God … [that] are, quite frankly, really ugly! How else can you honestly describe a depiction of God, for example, ordering his people to mercilessly annihilate every member of the Midianites except for the virgin girls…?”1 And how does this OT picture harmonize with the New Testament Jesus, who came to self- sacrificially give his life for sinners rather than to take their lives? The answer, according to Boyd, is that it doesn’t.
    [Show full text]
  • Theological Foundations I Essentials of Christian Doctrine •
    Theological Foundations I Essentials of Christian Doctrine • instructor’s guide • Theological Foundations I Essentials of Christian Doctrine instructor’s guide Bethlehem College & Seminary 720 13th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55415 612.455.3420 | 612.338.6901 (fax) [email protected] | bcsmn.edu Copyright © 2016 by Bethlehem College & Seminary All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Scripture taken from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version. Copyright © 2007 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved. • Theological Foundations I Essentials of Christian Doctrine instructor’s guide Table of Contents Instructor’s Introduction Course Syllabus 1 Lesson 1 Introduction to Systematic Theology 5 Lesson 2 Scripture, the Word of God Written (1) 17 Lesson 3 Scripture, the Word of God Written (2) 35 Lesson 4 The Trinity, One God as Three Persons 55 Lesson 5 God’s Eternal Purpose and Election (1) 77 Lesson 6 God’s Eternal Purpose and Election (2) 103 Lesson 7 God’s Creation of the Universe and Man (1) 127 Lesson 8 God’s Creation of the Universe and Man (2) 147 Lesson 9 Man’s Sin and Fall from Fellowship with God 167 Lesson 10 Jesus Christ, the Incarnate Son of God (1) 191 Lesson 11 Jesus Christ, the Incarnate Son of God (2) 211 Lesson 12 The Saving Work of Christ 235 Appendix A: Bethlehem College & Seminary Affirmation of Faith Instructor’s Introduction It is our hope and prayer that God would be pleased to use this curriculum for his glory.
    [Show full text]
  • What Happened at Central Plains Mennonite Conference?
    EAST UNION MENNONITE CHURCH VOLUME XXV, ISSUE 7 J U L Y 2 0 1 5 What happened at Central Plains Mennonite Conference? The 15th Annual Meeting of Central Plains Mennonite Conference (CPC) was held June 18- 21 at The Woodland Hills Church, St. Paul. MN. The theme for the weekend was “Joyfully Following Jesus: Communities Centered in Christ.” The back drop for the Delegate Work Sessions was worship time with Dr. Greg Boyd. Greg is the co-founder of Woodland Hills Church in St. Paul where he serves as Senior Pastor. He is an internationally recognized theologian and author who has authored or co-authored 18 books and numerous academic articles, including his best-selling and award-winning Letters From a Skeptic and his recent books Repenting of Religion and The Myth of a Christian Nation. He talked to us about what the Kingdom should look like. He said we should look like, serve like and love like Jesus. He encouraged us to celebrate the Kingdom. The work of the conference centered on hearing about the various ministries serving the congregations of our conference. We celebrated it having been the 4th year in a row the conference has finished the financial year in the black. A New Covenant for CPC was shared about. The booklet, Being God’s Faithful Community, by Tim Detweiler was introduced. It is a 4 session study which will help us together process the Covenant and how to implement it in our church. We are encouraged to study it together as a congregation. The conference has a Conflict Management Support Team consisting of four professional persons with expertise to lead seminars for groups or congregations to improve communication skills.
    [Show full text]
  • Did God Create Evil?: Gregory A. Boyd Source URL
    Did God Create Evil?: Gregory A. Boyd Source URL: https://www.closertotruth.com/interviews/1872 Transcript - Short Robert Lawrence Kuhn: Greg, the problem of evil is something that anybody who wants to believe in God has to deal with. How do you deal with it? Greg Boyd: It is the number one objection to theism and I would argue that every aspect of creation, ultimately that doesn't align with, that doesn't line up with God's benevolent character, is a result of some will other than God. There are angelic beings that also have free will and just as humans can use their free will for the evil, these angelic beings can use their free will for the evil. They have say so, and some of that say so affects creation itself. Robert Lawrence Kuhn: Are you talking about Satan? Greg Boyd: Satan, the devil, demons. Yeah. (Laughter) Robert Lawrence Kuhn: To some that would sound rather anachronistic in today's world. Greg Boyd: Yeah, there are a lot of people that don't believe that there are principalities and powers and demons and those sorts of things and I realize that I am going out on a limb by bringing them up. It seems to me that an all powerful, all good God could have conceivably created a world that is free of the natural evils that we have today: malaria, AIDS, earthquakes, mud slides. And I'm not suggesting... Robert Lawrence Kuhn: Now that's the atheistic argument. Greg Boyd: I know. Robert Lawrence Kuhn: What you are saying, if I'm not wrong, is that if I told you there was no Satan and you believe there was no Satan, no angelic powers, that it was just free will, you would then have trouble defending the existence of God? Greg Boyd: I would.
    [Show full text]
  • Did God Create Evil?: Gregory A
    Did God Create Evil?: Gregory A. Boyd Source URL: https://www.closertotruth.com/interviews/1872 Transcript - Long Robert Lawrence Kuhn: Greg, the problem of evil is something that anybody who wants to believe in God has to deal with. How do you deal with it? Greg Boyd: It is the, I think, number one objection to theism. When I was an atheist, and I was for some time before I became a believer, that was the number one objection: how could a world created by an all good, all powerful God be so incredibly screwed up? As I thought through it, the core of my answer to this question has to do with free will, and that God created agents that have their own, what I call say so, we have say in what happens, and it's in the very nature of free will that we can choose good or choose evil. And we sometimes choose evil. And I would argue that all of, every aspect of creation, ultimately that doesn't align with, that doesn't line up with God's benevolent character is a result of some will other than God. Robert Lawrence Kuhn: So that sounds slightly different than the traditional free will defense of evil, because you're saying that every evil, because normally you divide between natural evil and moral evil. Greg Boyd: Right. Robert Lawrence Kuhn: How do you see natural evil and moral evil? Greg Boyd: Well, yeah, that's a classic distinction that's often made; there's natural evil and then there is moral evil, and moral evil is the evil that results from free will.
    [Show full text]
  • Printer Friendly
    Critical Issues Commentary A BIBLICALLY BASED COMMENTARY ON ISSUES THAT IMPACT YOU July/August 2004 Issue Number 83 found in the Bible. I will claim that CONTEMPORARY CHRISTIAN DIVINATION those who borrow practices from the B Y B OB D E W AAY pagans and try to use them as means to come to God sin in the same manner “Preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, exhort, with Jeroboam sinned. great patience and instruction. For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine; but wanting to have their ears tickled, they will accumulate for themselves CAN MAN DECIDE HOW teachers in accordance to their own desires; and will turn away their ears from the TO COME TO GOD? truth, and will turn aside to myths.” (2Timothy 4:2-4) In the previous issue of CIC, I argued that methods are not neutral: either here was a king in Israel who decid- of Aaron’s words. C. F. Keil comments, humans can come to the true God by any ed that he could set up his own “What Jeroboam meant to say by the means that they see fit or God restricts Tway of coming to God. This king’s words, ‘Behold thy God,’ etc., was, ‘this the means by which we can come to story will provide a needed warning for is no new religion, but this was the form Him. This was proven by the fact that those today that do likewise. of worship which our fathers used in the various forms of divination are forbidden The king was Jeroboam.
    [Show full text]
  • TWISTED SCRIPTURE - June 15, 2014 “Women in the Church” Greg Boyd and Nikole Mitchell Woodland Hills Church, St
    TWISTED SCRIPTURE - June 15, 2014 “Women In The Church” Greg Boyd and Nikole Mitchell Woodland hills Church, St. Paul MN This is the manuscript of a talk given by Pastor Greg Boyd and Nikole Mitchell at Woodland Hills Church in St. Paul, MN in a series entitled: Twisted Scripture. I am sharing it because of the simple, clear manner in which they address the I Timothy 2:12 passage which has been controversial among Christians for many decades. It is my prayer that it be read with a prayerful and teachable heart with a Bible open as you listen and trust God to show you even greater revelation from His transforming Word. Studying With You, Pastor Les 1 TIMOTHY 2:12 “I do not permit a woman to teach or to assume authority over a man; she must be quiet.” GREG: Good morning Woodland Hills, and good morning, or afternoon or evening pod- rishioners. Happy father’s day. I was getting there, I was getting there. Happy Father’s Day to all the fathers and grandfathers. Way to go, way to go. Wonderful. Went to the Lego Movie, I took my five year old granddaughter to see it over to the theater here, a couple of weeks ago. And, I hate this, when you go to kids shows and you end up crying, it's just –I'm getting all choked up and she's like wondering –you know? What's that about? This is a funny movie. But, it really has an incredible Kingdom message. There's a secret weapon involved, I'm not going to tell you what it is, go out and see it.
    [Show full text]
  • View Curriculum Vitae
    CHARLES L. QUARLES Research Professor of New Testament Studies and Biblical Theology Charles Page Chair of Biblical Theology Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary Office telephone: (919) 761-2316 Email: [email protected] EDUCATION Doctor of Philosophy Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary Major: New Testament August 1995 Minors: Theology and Old Testament Master of Divinity Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary Magna Cum Laude December 1989 Bachelor of Arts University of Mississippi Magna Cum Laude May 1986 Major: Classics (Greek) PUBLISHED WRITINGS SCHOLARLY BOOKS Charles L. Quarles. The Gospel of Matthew. Exegetical Guide to the Greek New Testament. Nashville: B&H Academic, 2017. Charles L. Quarles. An Illustrated Life of Paul. Nashville, B&H Academic, 2014. Charles L. Quarles. A Theology of Matthew. Explorations in Biblical Theology. Philipsburg: P&R, 2013. Andreas Köstenberger, Scott Kellum, and Charles Quarles. The Lion and the Lamb: New Testament Essentials. Nashville: B&H Academic, 2012. Charles L. Quarles. The Sermon on the Mount: Restoring Christ's Message to the Modern ChurCh. NAC Studies in Bible and Theology. Nashville: B&H Academic, 2011. Andreas Köstenberger, Scott Kellum, and Charles Quarles. The Cradle, the Cross, and the Crown: A Comprehensive New Testament Introduction. Nashville: B&H Academic, 2009. Charles L. Quarles, ed. Buried Hope or Risen Savior: The SearCh for the Jesus Tomb. Nashville: B&H Academic, 2008. Charles L. Quarles, Midrash CritiCism: Introduction and Appraisal. With a Foreword by David S. Dockery. Lanham: University Press of America, 1998. CONTRIBUTIONS TO SCHOLARLY BOOKS AND JOURNALS “Matthew 16.2b–3: New Considerations for a Difficult Textual Question,” New Testament Studies, forthcoming.
    [Show full text]
  • Discuss the Influence of a Significant Philosopher, Theologian, Or Writer on the History and Development of Religious Thought
    Ham 1 Discuss the influence of a significant philosopher, theologian, or writer on the history and development of religious thought. Few modern theologians have had more influence on contemporary American evangelical thought than Greg Boyd. While he might not hold the legendary status of John Calvin or Martin Luther, his works have influenced American evangelicalism in significant ways. Through his scholarship and popular outreach, particularly with regard to his work on open theism, Boyd has built a bridge for evangelicals who wish to maintain a belief in the traditional tenants of their faith while simultaneously questioning the ardent position on scriptural inerrancy that has become the shibboleth of evangelical culture. In 1994, a handful of evangelical scholars published The Openness of God, a work questioning classical presuppositions about divine sovereignty and foreknowledge and pushing open theism forward as a hot topic of debate within evangelical circles.1 At issue in this debate are biblical passages testifying that God changes his mind, experiences regret and surprise, and hopes for a future that does not come to pass. The debate became so emotionally charged that the Evangelical Theological Society—despite having just two doctrinal qualifications for membership, neither of which mention divine sovereignty or foreknowledge2—brought to a vote 1 Clark Pinnock et al., The Openness of God (Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1994). Some of the information and research found in this paper were borrowed from Richard Garrett Ham, Jr., “A Scriptural and Philosophical Evaluation of the Open Model of God as an Ontological Necessity and Its Compatibility with Evangelical Theology” (undergraduate honors thesis, Ouachita Baptist University, 2007), accessed December 4, 2018, https://scholarlycommons.obu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1045&context=honors_theses.
    [Show full text]