ARG Today Issue 1.Indd
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Newsletter of the Amphibian and Reptile Groups of the United Kingdom Autumn 2006 What is ARG UK? Jan Clemons Chair of ARG UK ARG UK represents the national network of voluntary Amphibian and Reptile Groups (ARGs), which exist for the conservation, recording and appreciation of amphibians and reptiles in the United Kingdom. Individual ARGs have developed separately over the last 20 years and were, until 2005, known collectively as the Herpetofauna Groups of Britain and Ireland (HGBI). However, by 2005 they had little direction and in October of that year, a new co- ordinating panel was elected and took up the challenge of revitalising the ARG network and making it a more effective conservation body. The newly branded organisation changed its name from HGBI to ARG UK, and its aims are to: 1. Act as an independent co-ordinating body for the ARG network, maximising its Grass snake - photo by Jon Cranfield contribution to herpetofauna conservation in the UK. The ARG network currently consists of the Herpetofauna Workers’ Meeting 49 groups, the majority of which (37) (HWM) held at the Coventry University. 2. Represent the interests of ARGs. are in England, 6 are in Scotland and 7 The theme was ‘Revitalising the ARG 3. Act an independent forum to bring in Wales. ARG UK has a contact point Network’ and was attended by 140 together all volunteers involved in the in Northern Ireland but no groups and delegates. Feedback was extremely conservation of herpetofauna. there are still significant areas in Britain positive and many people were clearly 4. Encourage the ARG network by promoting with no groups. ARG UK collectively has inspired by the experience. communication and partnerships on a around 8-900 members. regional and national level. During 2006, ARG UK has been able to 5. Be a source of specialist advice, guidance offer a free insurance policy for ARGs Date for the diary! th and best practice to ARGs and other which (sponsorship permitting) will be January 27-28 2007 will be the similar organisations. offered again in 2007. national Herpetofauna Workers The dynamic ARG UK co-ordinating Meeting, (the ARG UK annual Despite the fact that the new ARG UK panel consists of a chair, vice-chair, conference), to be held again in panel has been active for less than a year, secretary, treasurer, web site manager Coventry. Speakers will include Jim considerable progress has been made on and six regional representatives. The Foster of Natural England and Dr. several fronts. Several new groups have panel meets at least twice a year and Stephen Head of Ponds Conservation. been created, (including North Yorkshire in the interim keep in contact by email Dr. Jonathan Houghton, who gave a and South Yorkshire). Sometimes a and telephone. Key advisors from the brilliant talk at the last HWM, will be little advice and encouragement is Herpetological Conservation Trust entertaining us at the Saturday night enough to bring together enthusiastic (HCT), English Nature and the Wildlife social. volunteers who previously did not have a Trusts also attend ARG UK meetings. mechanism for getting together. Keep an eye on the ARG UK website Every member of the panel works in a for further details and book early to voluntary capacity. ARG UK also organised the national avoid disappointment! herpetofauna conference in 2006, ARG Today - 1 Who is ARG today for? usually confined to areas of scrub, heath, To remedy this, The Herpetological David Orchard moor, dune, chalk grassland and forestry. Conservation Trust has been running two initiatives. It has been appealing Examination of historical accounts, Editor of ARG Today for records from the public beyond and a series of national questionnaire the traditional biological recording Hello and welcome to the first edition surveys, all point towards a general community, via a website Add an Adder of ARG today, an exciting new publication decline in abundance and distribution. - www.adder.org.uk produced for those involved with the This is particularly so in the English conservation of our native reptiles and amphibians. ARG today is here to support the network of 49 Amphibian and Reptile Groups, (ARGs), throughout Britain, helping them to work more effectively for the conservation of our native species. The aims of ARG today are to: • share experience and update people about what’s going on in the world of reptile and amphibian conservation. • offer some advice on the challenges of running an ARG. • promote communication and personal contacts between groups. ARG today is here to help those who wish to protect our amphibians and reptiles by doing something practical. If you have ideas on how we could improve ARG today, or any items for publication, please get in touch and let us know by e-mailing [email protected]. Please submit items for publication by Adder - photo by John Newton December 22nd. Midlands, an area where the species has It has also established Make the Adder To keep costs to a minimum and do been historically scarce but its remaining Count. our bit for the environment, ARG today populations have become fewer still. Make the Adder Count is a monitoring is published as an e-journal only. This As well as the usual suspects – habitat programme in which participants survey makes it easy to produce and distribute, loss, fragmentation and degradation, the adders during the springtime when adult (it’s copyright-free), so please feel free to adder is perceived to be subject to other snakes can be seen ‘lying out’ between forward this to anyone who may wish to threats, including inappropriate habitat emergence from hibernation up until receive it. management – ironically, sometimes dispersal after mating (a period spanning the result of conservation-orientated February to April). As well as being a initiatives. Historically, the adder, as our relatively easy way of monitoring local Make the adder count only venomous snake, has undoubtedly populations, the survey also emphasises John Baker suffered deliberate persecution from the importance of locating aggregation The Herpetological Conservation Trust humans. Though this has abated, at least areas. These may be communal to a certain extent, adder observers The status of the adder has become a hibernation sites or locations where repeatedly report a more subtle threat concern among herp conservationists. adders gather prior to mating. Mapping – that of disturbance. The fear is that, Even though the adder’s range is these locations can help protect them even if habitat is left in tact, disturbance, throughout much of mainland Britain, during site management activities. For presumably from human recreational within this its abundance is patchy. example, Suffolk Amphibian and Reptile use, can render an area unsuitable for This is partly due to its specific habitat Group has been searching for adder the adder. requirements – which are a little more hibernation sites within the Sandlings’ exacting than those of our other A constraint to the development of forestry areas. Not only does this allow widespread reptiles. As in other reptile national conservation strategy for the some monitoring of local populations, species, it needs a mixture of sunny adder is the lack of quantitative data. but the locations of hibernation sites areas for basking, and cover to avoid Although the collective opinion of those can then be relayed to the Forestry over-heating and to escape predators. concerned with adder populations is Commission to ensure their protection However, the adder is typically a species that there is an ongoing national decline, during winter felling and management of relatively wild or undisturbed habitat, this is largely subjective, with only a few work. observations based on long-term data. 2 - ARG Today The winter is a quiet time for herp the animal whose favourite haunts were from a pond near a garden centre a surveys – but the adder emerges early on top of a plug socket and the washing few kilometres away - so who knows in the spring, with first sightings being basket had been taken some distance what else we might find in the wilds of made in February in many areas. So, now away on two occasions, only to return to mid-Wales additional to the red-eared is a good time to plan ahead – liaising its ‘home’ within a few days. terrapins in Llandrindod Wells lake! with site managers who may welcome The toad’s landlady was worried about survey input, or even locating potential its safety and well-being and had made aggregation areas. Adders tend to use a Herefordshire’s a public appeal for help. This was when particularly favourable hibernation site ‘expert’ advice was sought, providing an Landmark Pond Project over many years. So, past records of excellent PR opportunity to raise public and Atlas several adders at the same location may awareness. Will Watson indicate a traditional hibernation site or West Midlands ARG Regional Rep aggregation area. A site visit during the After speaking to her producer it was winter may also help to identify survey decided that the BBC would send an Amphibians and Reptiles of Herefordshire is areas within known adder habitat. Sunny, outside broadcast van to my house that a new illustrated guide to the amphibians south-facing banks are often a good bet. afternoon which resulted not in dashing and reptiles of the county and their down to the hairdresser, but searching status, to be published in Autumn 2006. If you want to get involved, please under refugia in my garden for toads. contact the Herpetological Conservation The atlas is based on the results of the Trust for survey forms. Make the Adder Doing a live TV interview when trying three year Ponds and Newts Project, as Count is part of the National Amphibian to hold a toad is not easy but I managed well as other surveys for reptiles and and Reptile Recording Scheme - www.