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Deliverable D6.1 I Platone PLATform for Operation of distribution NEtworks I D6.1 v1.0 Report on the most relevant standards The project PLATform for Operation of distribution NEtworks (Platone) receives funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement no 864300. Deliverable D6.1 Project name Platone Contractual delivery date: 29.02.2020 Actual delivery date: 14.05.2020 Main responsible: Panagiotis Pediaditis, NTUA Work package: WP6 – Standardization, Interoperability and Data handling Security: P Nature: R Version: V1.0 Total number of pages: 55 Abstract This deliverable provides a first analysis of the standards ecosystem around Platone. It describes protocols and standards utilized in the smart grid technology already defined by Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (IEEE), the International and Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) which could potentially be used in the Platone project. The document analyses the standardization ecosystem of Smart Grids and identifies technological areas relevant to the solutions proposed in Platone’s three demonstrations that are the main part of the project, including cybersecurity and blockchain. The objective of this document is to provide broader context in the domain of relevant standards for Platone implementation. Keyword list Blockchain, standards, platform, interoperability, electricity market Disclaimer All information provided reflects the status of the Platone project at the time of writing and may be subject to change. All information reflects only the author’s view and the Innovation and Networks Executive Agency (INEA) is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained in this deliverable. Platone – GA No 864300 Page 2 (55) Deliverable D6.1 Executive Summary The deliverable provides an overview and description of all relevant protocols and standards that the Platone platform will be based on. It describes protocols and standards utilized in the smart grid technology already defined by Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (IEEE), the International and Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) which could potentially be used in the Platone project. The standardization ecosystem of Smart Grids has been analysed and areas identified that are relevant to the solutions proposed in the three demonstrations that are the main part of the project. These standards will be used for different purposes such as Energy Management, Distribution Management, decentralized market based on blockchain technology and cybersecurity. As Platone consist of three demonstrations deployed in Italy, Greece and Germany, each with its own set of Use Cases that will be developed, an overview of the demonstrations and their respective relevant standards has been made. Certain common standards characteristic for the main Platone platform and associated with electricity system operation, blockchain and cybersecurity are common for all demonstration sites. However certain demos have highlighted specifics (e.g. storage technology, PMUs etc.) that need to be taken into consideration for future design and the associated standards were added in the analysis. The objective of this document is providing broader context in the domain of relevant standards for Platone implementation. The next phase of the project will describe how specific standards or standardization efforts apply to Platone demonstrators and specific standards that would be best fit for purpose will be subsequently chosen as a final solution in the second version of this deliverable, D6.2. Platone – GA No 864300 Page 3 (55) Deliverable D6.1 Authors and Reviewers Main responsible Partner Name E-mail NTUA Panagiotis Pediaditis [email protected] Author(s)/contributor(s) Partner Name NTUA Elena Boskov Kovacs Andrew-Dorotheos Syrmakesis Aris Dimeas Savvas Karras Ioannis Vlachos ENG Ferdinando Bosco Reviewer(s) Partner Name E.DSO Kirsten Glennung Acea Gianluca Nori Approver(s) Partner Name RWTH Aachen Padraic McKeever Platone – GA No 864300 Page 4 (55) Deliverable D6.1 Table of Contents Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... 3 Authors and Reviewers ............................................................................................................... 4 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Task 6.1 ......................................................................................................................... 7 1.2 Objectives of the Work Reported in this Deliverable ..................................................... 7 1.3 Outline of the Deliverable .............................................................................................. 7 1.4 How to Read this Document .......................................................................................... 8 2 Context of Platone ................................................................................................................ 9 2.1 Platone Project .............................................................................................................. 9 2.2 Blockchain Technology ................................................................................................ 11 2.2.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 11 2.2.2 Platone Platform Based on Blockchain ............................................................... 11 2.2.3 Technology concerning Blockchain Implementation in Platone .......................... 12 2.3 Platone Demos ............................................................................................................ 13 2.3.1 Overview of Platone Demo in Italy ...................................................................... 13 2.3.2 Overview of Platone Demo in Greece ................................................................. 14 2.3.3 Overview of the Platone Demo in Germany ........................................................ 15 3 Standards Relevant to Platone ......................................................................................... 17 3.1 Summary Tables per Demo ......................................................................................... 17 3.1.1 Italian Demo ........................................................................................................ 17 3.1.2 Greek Demo ........................................................................................................ 19 3.1.3 German Demo ..................................................................................................... 21 3.2 Standards regarding SCADA communications ........................................................... 23 3.3 Standards regarding DMS and EMS ........................................................................... 24 3.4 Standards regarding AMI ............................................................................................. 25 3.5 Standards regarding DRMS ........................................................................................ 26 3.6 Standards concerning Energy Storage and Battery Storage systems ........................ 28 3.7 Standards and Protocols Concerning Building Energy Management System (BEMS) ........................................................................................................................ 30 3.8 Cybersecurity Standards – applicable to all Demo Sites ............................................ 31 3.9 Standards concerning Energy Market ......................................................................... 33 3.10 Blockchain Technology Standardisation ..................................................................... 34 4 Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 37 5 List of Tables ...................................................................................................................... 38 6 List of Figures ..................................................................................................................... 39 7 List of References .............................................................................................................. 40 8 List of Abbreviations.......................................................................................................... 46 Platone – GA No 864300 Page 5 (55) Deliverable D6.1 Additional Description of IEEE Standards ...................................................... 49 A.1 IEEE Blockchain Standards ......................................................................................... 49 A.2 Other IEEE Standards ................................................................................................. 50 Platone – GA No 864300 Page 6 (55) Deliverable D6.1 1 Introduction The Platone project aims to develop an architecture for testing and implementing a data acquisitions system based on a two-layer approach (an access layer for customers and distribution system operator (DSO) observability layer) that will allow greater stakeholder involvement and will enable an efficient and smart network management. The tools used for this purpose will be based
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