This is a preprint, the final version is subject to change, of the American Mineralogist (MSA) Cite as Authors (Year) Title. American Mineralogist, in press. (DOI will not work until issue is live.) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2138/am.2013.4295 10/3 1 Revision 1 2 3 Manuscript submitted to the Special Section: 4 "Mineralogy and the Nuclear Industry: Actinides in 5 Geology, Energy, and the Environment" 6 7 8 9 10 Evidence for nanocrystals of vorlanite, a rare uranate mineral, in the Nopal I low- 11 temperature uranium deposit (Sierra Peña Blanca, Mexico) 12 Guillaume Othmane,1,* Thierry Allard,1 Nicolas Menguy,1 Guillaume Morin,1 Imène Esteve,1 13 Mostafa Fayek,2 and Georges Calas1 14 15 1 Institut de Minéralogie et de Physique des Milieux Condensés (IMPMC), UMR 7590 16 CNRS-UPMC/Paris VI-IRD, Case 115, 4 place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France 17 18 2 Dept. of Geological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 2N2 19 20 * E-mail:
[email protected] 21 1 Always consult and cite the final, published document. See http://www.minsocam.org or GeoscienceWorld This is a preprint, the final version is subject to change, of the American Mineralogist (MSA) Cite as Authors (Year) Title. American Mineralogist, in press. (DOI will not work until issue is live.) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2138/am.2013.4295 10/3 22 ABSTRACT 23 The occurence of vorlanite, cubic CaUO4, is reported in the Nopal I uranium deposit 24 (Sierra Peña Blanca, Mexico). This is the first time this rare calcium uranate has been found 25 displaying a cubic morphology, in agreement with its crystal structure.