Journey Museum Fort Laramie Treaty Monkey
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Deadlands: Reloaded Core Rulebook
This electronic book is copyright Pinnacle Entertainment Group. Redistribution by print or by file is strictly prohibited. This pdf may be printed for personal use. The Weird West Reloaded Shane Lacy Hensley and BD Flory Savage Worlds by Shane Lacy Hensley Credits & Acknowledgements Additional Material: Simon Lucas, Paul “Wiggy” Wade-Williams, Dave Blewer, Piotr Korys Editing: Simon Lucas, Dave Blewer, Piotr Korys, Jens Rushing Cover, Layout, and Graphic Design: Aaron Acevedo, Travis Anderson, Thomas Denmark Typesetting: Simon Lucas Cartography: John Worsley Special Thanks: To Clint Black, Dave Blewer, Kirsty Crabb, Rob “Tex” Elliott, Sean Fish, John Goff, John & Christy Hopler, Aaron Isaac, Jay, Amy, and Hayden Kyle, Piotr Korys, Rob Lusk, Randy Mosiondz, Cindi Rice, Dirk Ringersma, John Frank Rosenblum, Dave Ross, Jens Rushing, Zeke Sparkes, Teller, Paul “Wiggy” Wade-Williams, Frank Uchmanowicz, and all those who helped us make the original Deadlands a premiere property. Fan Dedication: To Nick Zachariasen, Eric Avedissian, Sean Fish, and all the other Deadlands fans who have kept us honest for the last 10 years. Personal Dedication: To mom, dad, Michelle, Caden, and Ronan. Thank you for all the love and support. You are my world. B.D.’s Dedication: To my parents, for everything. Sorry this took so long. Interior Artwork: Aaron Acevedo, Travis Anderson, Chris Appel, Tom Baxa, Melissa A. Benson, Theodor Black, Peter Bradley, Brom, Heather Burton, Paul Carrick, Jim Crabtree, Thomas Denmark, Cris Dornaus, Jason Engle, Edward Fetterman, -
Plains Indians
Your Name Keyboarding II xx Period Mr. Behling Current Date Plains Indians The American Plains Indians are among the best known of all Native Americans. These Indians played a significant role in shaping the history of the West. Some of the more noteworthy Plains Indians were Big Foot, Black Kettle, Crazy Horse, Red Cloud, Sitting Bull, and Spotted Tail. Big Foot Big Foot (?1825-1890) was also known as Spotted Elk. Born in the northern Great Plains, he eventually became a Minneconjou Teton Sioux chief. He was part of a tribal delegation that traveled to Washington, D. C., and worked to establish schools throughout the Sioux Territory. He was one of those massacred at Wounded Knee in December 1890 (Bowman, 1995, 63). Black Kettle Black Kettle (?1803-1868) was born near the Black Hills in present-day South Dakota. He was recognized as a Southern Cheyenne peace chief for his efforts to bring peace to the region. However, his attempts at accommodation were not successful, and his band was massacred at Sand Creek in 1864. Even though he continued to seek peace, he was killed with the remainder of his tribe in the Washita Valley of Oklahoma in 1868 (Bowman, 1995, 67). Crazy Horse Crazy Horse (?1842-1877) was also born near the Black Hills. His father was a medicine man; his mother was the sister of Spotted Tail. He was recognized as a skilled hunter and fighter. Crazy Horse believed he was immune from battle injury and took part in all the major Sioux battles to protect the Black Hills against white intrusion. -
Teacher’S Guide Teacher’S Guide Little Bighorn National Monument
LITTLE BIGHORN NATIONAL MONUMENT TEACHER’S GUIDE TEACHER’S GUIDE LITTLE BIGHORN NATIONAL MONUMENT INTRODUCTION The purpose of this Teacher’s Guide is to provide teachers grades K-12 information and activities concerning Plains Indian Life-ways, the events surrounding the Battle of the Little Bighorn, the Personalities involved and the Impact of the Battle. The information provided can be modified to fit most ages. Unit One: PERSONALITIES Unit Two: PLAINS INDIAN LIFE-WAYS Unit Three: CLASH OF CULTURES Unit Four: THE CAMPAIGN OF 1876 Unit Five: BATTLE OF THE LITTLE BIGHORN Unit Six: IMPACT OF THE BATTLE In 1879 the land where The Battle of the Little Bighorn occurred was designated Custer Battlefield National Cemetery in order to protect the bodies of the men buried on the field of battle. With this designation, the land fell under the control of the United States War Department. It would remain under their control until 1940, when the land was turned over to the National Park Service. Custer Battlefield National Monument was established by Congress in 1946. The name was changed to Little Bighorn National Monument in 1991. This area was once the homeland of the Crow Indians who by the 1870s had been displaced by the Lakota and Cheyenne. The park consists of 765 acres on the east boundary of the Little Bighorn River: the larger north- ern section is known as Custer Battlefield, the smaller Reno-Benteen Battlefield is located on the bluffs over-looking the river five miles to the south. The park lies within the Crow Indian Reservation in southeastern Montana, one mile east of I-90. -
Afraid of Bear to Zuni: Surnames in English of Native American Origin Found Within
RAYNOR MEMORIAL LIBRARIES Indian origin names, were eventually shortened to one-word names, making a few indistinguishable from names of non-Indian origin. Name Categories: Personal and family names of Indian origin contrast markedly with names of non-Indian Afraid of Bear to Zuni: Surnames in origin. English of Native American Origin 1. Personal and family names from found within Marquette University Christian saints (e.g. Juan, Johnson): Archival Collections natives- rare; non-natives- common 2. Family names from jobs (e.g. Oftentimes names of Native Miller): natives- rare; non-natives- American origin are based on objects common with descriptive adjectives. The 3. Family names from places (e.g. following list, which is not Rivera): natives- rare; non-native- comprehensive, comprises common approximately 1,000 name variations in 4. Personal and family names from English found within the Marquette achievements, attributes, or incidents University archival collections. The relating to the person or an ancestor names originate from over 50 tribes (e.g. Shot with two arrows): natives- based in 15 states and Canada. Tribal yes; non-natives- yes affiliations and place of residence are 5. Personal and family names from noted. their clan or totem (e.g. White bear): natives- yes; non-natives- no History: In ancient times it was 6. Personal or family names from customary for children to be named at dreams and visions of the person or birth with a name relating to an animal an ancestor (e.g. Black elk): natives- or physical phenominon. Later males in yes; non-natives- no particular received names noting personal achievements, special Tribes/ Ethnic Groups: Names encounters, inspirations from dreams, or are expressed according to the following physical handicaps. -
Wind Through the Buffalo Grass: a Lakota Story Cycle Paul A
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Paul Johnsgard Collection Papers in the Biological Sciences 2008 Wind Through the Buffalo Grass: A Lakota Story Cycle Paul A. Johnsgard University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/johnsgard Part of the Indigenous Studies Commons, Other Languages, Societies, and Cultures Commons, and the Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology Commons Johnsgard, Paul A., "Wind Through the Buffalo Grass: A Lakota Story Cycle" (2008). Paul Johnsgard Collection. 51. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/johnsgard/51 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Papers in the Biological Sciences at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Paul Johnsgard Collection by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Fiction I Historical History I Native Ameri("an Wind Through the Buffalo Grass: A Lakota Story Cycle is a narrative history of the Pine Ridge Lakota tribe of South Dakota, following its history from 1850 to the present day through actual historical events and through the stories of four fictional Lakota children, each related by descent and separated from one another by two generations. The ecology of the Pine Ridge region, especially its mammalian and avian wildlife, is woven into the stories of the children. 111ustrated by the author, the book includes drawings of Pine Ridge wildlife, regional maps, and Native American pictorial art. Appendices include a listing of important Lakota words, and checklists of mammals and breeding birds of the region. Dr. Paul A. Johnsgard is foundation professor of biological sciences emeritus of the University of Nebraska-lincoln. -
Jim Levy, Irish Jewish Gunfighter of the Old West
Jim Levy, Irish Jewish Gunfighter of the Old West By William Rabinowitz It’s been a few quite a few years since Chandler, our grandson, was a little boy. His parents would come down with him every winter, free room and board, and happy Grandparents to baby sit. I doubt they actually came to visit much with the geriatrics but it was a free “vacation”. It is not always sun and surf and pool and hot in Boynton Beach, Fl. Sometimes it is actually cold and rainy here. Today was one of those cold and rainy days. Chandler has long since grown up into a typical American young person more interested in “connecting” in Cancun than vegetating in Boynton Beach anymore. I sat down on the sofa, sweatshirt on, house temperature set to “nursing home” hot, a bowl of popcorn, diet coke and turned on the tube. Speed channel surfing is a game I used to play with Chandler. We would sit in front of the T.V. and flip through the channels as fast as our fingers would move. The object was to try and identify the show in the micro second that the image flashed on the screen. Grandma Sheila sat in her sitting room away from the enervating commotion. She was always busy needle- pointing another treasured wall hanging that will need to be framed and sold someday at an estate sale. With my trusty channel changer at my side, I began flipping through the stations, scanning for something that would be of interest as fast as possible. -
Lakota Black Hills Treaty Rights
LAKOTA BLACK HILLS TREATY RIGHTS http://www.tribalwisdom.org/treaties.html 1787 - Northwest Ordinance of 1787 – Stated that “The utmost good faith shall always be observed towards the Indians; their land and property shall never be taken from them without their consent…” 1825 - Removal Act – Created “Permanent Indian Country” in what was considered the “Great American Desert” – Areas west of the western borders of Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa and Minnesota – The year of “Trail of Tears” for Cherokee, Creek & Chickasaw as they are relocated to Oklahoma 1830 - Supreme Court Case (Worcester vs. Georgia) Determined that Indian Nations are “Distinct, independent political communities.” 1842 – First Wagon Trains cross Indian Country on the “Oregon Trail” 1849 – Gold discovered in California – 90,000 settlers moved west through Indian Country and split the Buffalo herd in half. 1851 – First Fort Laramie Treaty - Defined Tribal Areas, committed to a “lasting peace between all nations”, gave US Right to construct roads and military posts, agreed to compensate the tribes $50,000 per year for 50 years, indicated the Black Hills as Lakota land. Annuity could be in the form of farming supplies and cattle, to “save, if possible, some portion of these ill-fated tribes” according to BIA Supt. Mitchell. The US Senate reduced the annuity to 10 years without the Lakota’s knowledge 1857 – Grand Gathering of the Lakota – Held at the base of Bear Butte in the Black Hills. 7,500 Lakota gathered, including Red Cloud, Crazy Horse, and Sitting Bull who pledged to not allow further encroachment by whites. 1858 – Yankton Tribe sold 15 million acres to US, angering the other tribes, who questioned the Yankton’s authority to sell land without full Lakota consent. -
BSB CH3 - 1 in Times of Battle, BIG ROAD Was War Chief to the Oglala Lakota
CRAZY HORSE was the legendary Lakota war chief who led Sitting Bull’s warriors in the Valley of the Greasy Grass, known evermore as the Battle of Little Big Horn. The Lakota were accustomed to war. They had gained their prime hunting land by fighting other tribes, and were always ready to defend it. Crazy Horse was treated as a hero in his village. Without skilled war chiefs like him, life on the Great Plains would not be possible. Crazy Horse was a master of the four Lakota virtues: bravery, generosity, fortitude, and wisdom. He was skillful with bow and arrow, and rode his horse with ease. As leader of his lodge, Crazy Horse provided for his wives and children, while always doing his best to keep them safe. A man of strong medicine, Crazy Horse walked with an air of mystery, wandering the Great Plains alone as he spoke with the Ancestors. He refused to be photographed, and never grew accustomed to the strange ways of the White Man. As Lakota warriors prepared for the Wasichu to attack in 1876, Sitting Bull knew he was too weak from the Sun Dance to lead his people in battle. Crazy Horse, a famous war chief in his own right, stepped forward to serve in Sitting Bull’s place. Crying, “Strong hearts to the front, cowards to the rear,” Crazy Horse led the Lakota fearlessly, decimating the Wasichu at Little Big Horn. After the battle, life became difficult for the tribes. Hunted by Wasichu who wanted the Lakota to pay for their moment of victory, Crazy Horse was forced to surrender in 1877. -
The Sioux Nation and Indian Territory: the Attempted Removal of 1876
Copyright © 1976 by the South Dakota State Historical Society. All Rights Reserved. The Sioux Nation and Indian Territory: The Attempted Removal of 1876 RICHMOND L.CLOW The second article of the Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868 gave the Sioux Nation sole ownership of the Black Hills country, which lay in western South Dakota. However, enterprising pioneers were not thwarted by the treaty provision and often tried to obtain possession of the region. White speculators living in Missouri River towns expounded on the possible mineral wealth to be found in the area. The lure of yellow gold provided an incentive for the federal government to move into the Black Hills country and open it to white settlers.' The United States Army, because of demands to open the Black Hills, sent Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer to explore the region in 1874. The small quantities of gold that he found led to a booming gold rush in the Sioux-controlled country of western South Dakota. The miners' illegal entry into that region forced Congress to try to obtain title to the disputed land.^ During this time of crisis with the western Sioux, Secretary of Interior Columbus Delano thought that the only way the federal government should deal or negotiate with the Sioux Nation for title to any portion of their reservation was through 1. U.S., Statutes at Large, vol. 15 (1869), 636; Donald Jackson, Cusier's Gold (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1966), p. 2; U.S., Congress, House, Hostile Indians in Dakota. H. Misc. Doc. 65, 44th Cong., 3d sess., 1873-1874 (Serial 1572), p. -
Media Kit an Exclusive Television Event
MEDIA KIT AN EXCLUSIVE TELEVISION EVENT ABOUT SHOWTIME SHOWTIME is the provider of Australia’s premium movie channels: SHOWTIME, SHOWTIME 2 and SHOWTIME Greats. Jointly owned by four A HELL OF A PLACE TO MAKE YOUR FORTUNE MA Medium Level Violence Coarse Language of the world’s leading fi lm studios Sony Pictures, Paramount Pictures, Sex Scenes 20th Century Fox and Universal Studios, as well as global television distributor Liberty Media, the SHOWTIME channels are available on FOXTEL, AUSTAR, Optus, TransAct and Neighbourhood Cable. For further information contact: Catherine Lavelle CLPR M 0413 88 55 95 SERIES PREMIERE 8.30PM WEDNESDAY NOVEMBER 3 - continuing weekly E [email protected] showtime.com.au/deadwood In an age of plunder and greed, the richest gold strike in American history draws a throng of restless misfi ts to an outlaw settlement where everything — and everyone — has a price. Welcome to DEADWOOD...a hell of a place to make your fortune. From Executive Producer David Milch (NYPD BLUE) comes DEADWOOD, a new drama series that focuses on the birth of an American frontier town and the ruthless power struggle that exists in its lawless boundaries. Set in the town of DEADWOOD, South Dakota the story begins two weeks after Custer’s defeat at Little Big Horn, combining fi ctional and real-life characters and events in an epic tale. Located in the Black Hills Indian Cession, the “town” of DEADWOOD is an illegal settlement, a violent and uncivilized outpost that attracts a colorful array of characters looking to get rich — from outlaws and entrepreneurs to ex-soldiers and racketeers, Chinese laborers, prostitutes, city dudes and gunfi ghters. -
Black Hills, Badlands & Legends of the West
NO RISK DEPOSIT PASSENGER ASSURANCE PLAN Deposit by December 31, 2020 Risk Free until Final Payment Due Date! See inside for details** Lee College Senior Adult Program presents 7 Days June 9, 2021 HIGHLIGHTS • Mount Rushmore • Wall Drug Store • The Journey Museum • Mount Rushmore at Night • Custer State Park • Black Hills Gold Factory • Devil’s Tower Nat’l • Buffalo Jeep Safari • K-Bar S Ranch Dinner Monument • State Game Lodge Dinner • Chuckwagon Supper & • Crazy Horse Memorial • 1880 Train Cowboy Show • Fort Hays • Deadwood • Badlands National Park • Wild Horse Sanctuary Booking Discount - Save $400 per couple!* Contact Information Lee College Senior Adult and Travel Program 511 S. Whiting Street • Baytown, TX 77520 281.425.6311 Booking #145045 (Web Code) [email protected] Black Hills, Badlands & Legends of the West DAY 1: ARRIVE RAPID CITY Day 5: BaDlanDs natIonal PaRk - FoRt hays Today arrive in Rapid City. Enjoy a Welcome Dinner with your Today visit and drive through Badlands National Park, located between traveling companions. the White and Cheyenne Rivers. The area contains spectacular (D) Overnight: Rapid City examples of weathering, erosion, fantastic ridges, cliffs and canyons of variegated color. Later explore the unusual and well-known Wall Day 2: Mount RushMoRe - CRazy hoRse MeMoRIal Drug Store, famous for its “Free Ice Water”. This afternoon visit the This morning visit Mt. Rushmore featuring the awesome sculptures Fort Hays Dances with Wolves Movie Set to see some of the original of Washington, Jefferson, Roosevelt and Lincoln. Each face is 60 buildings used in the Oscar winning film. Later at the same location feet high and is carved into the rugged granite mountainside with enjoy a fun filled Chuckwagon Supper & Cowboy Show. -
Crow Dog's Case: a Chapter in the Legal History of Tribal Sovereignty
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research CUNY School of Law 1989 Crow Dog's Case: A Chapter in the Legal History of Tribal Sovereignty Sidney Harring CUNY School of Law How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cl_pubs/325 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] CROW DOG'S CASE: A CHAPTER IN THE LEGAL HISTORY OF TRIBAL SOVEREIGNTY Sidney L. Harring* By any standard, Ex parte Crow Dog ranks among the most im- portant of the foundational cases in federal Indian law. Moreover, its place in the foundation, as the most important late nineteenth century tribal sovereignty case, means Crow Dog has continuing importance as American Indians, lawyers and scholars call for a new federal Indian law that recognizes tribal sovereignty and a continuing nation-to-nation relationship between the United States and the Indian tribes.' Even within this sovereignty framework, Crow Dog has special meaning. Its compelling story began with the killing of a Brule Sioux chief, Spotted Tail, by Crow Dog, who was later sentenced to hang for the crime. His conviction was reversed by the United States Supreme Court with a strong holding that the Brule had a sovereign right to their own law, leaving the United States courts with no jurisdiction. Felix Cohen, who very nearly originated the field of federal Indian law, refers to the case as "an extreme application of the doctrine of tribal sovereignty." 2 This characterization of the Crow Dog holding has always colored the case, leaving it a kind of legal atrocity, showing the "savage" quality of tribal law, and setting the stage for a succes- sion of doctrinal devices that emphasized tribal "dependency" * Associate Professor of Law, School of Law, City University of New York.