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Leafy Vegetables in Chapai Nawabganj District of Bangladesh Focusing on Medicinal Value
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 27(2): 359-375, 2020 (December) © 2020 Bangladesh Association of Plant Taxonomists LEAFY VEGETABLES IN CHAPAI NAWABGANJ DISTRICT OF BANGLADESH FOCUSING ON MEDICINAL VALUE A.H.M. MAHBUBUR RAHMAN AND MOST. MEJANARA KHATUN Plant Taxonomy Laboratory, Department of Botany, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh Keywords: Assessment; Leafy vegetable taxa; Indigenous uses; Chapai Nawabganj District; Bangladesh. Abstract Leafy vegetables in Chapai Nawabganj district of Bangladesh was studied from January to December 2019. A total of 111 species belonging to 59 genera under 30 families were recorded, out of which, 52.25% species were wild and 46.84% species were cultivated in this study. Status of occurrence has been recorded for proper conservation management and sustainable utilization of the taxa resulting in 81.98% to be common, 17.11% as rare and 0.90% are found as vulnerable in the study area. A total of 93 medicinal plants have been documented with their uses for the cure of more than 53 diseases. The study showed that the people of Chapai Nawabganj district use leafy vegetables to treat their diseases. Therefore, the documented leafy vegetables should be further investigated for their efficacy and safety to be integrated into conventional medicine. Further more these leafy vegetables need to be conserved for their sustainable utilization. Introduction Leaf vegetables, also called potherbs, greens, or leafy greens, are plant leaves eaten as a vegetable, sometimes accompanied by tender petioles and shoots. Nearly one thousand species of plants with edible leaves are known (Rashid, 1999). Leaf vegetables most often come from short-lived herbaceous plants, such as lettuce and spinach. -
Farmers' Technology, Economic Performance and Relative Economic Efficiency of Country Bean Growers
Bangladesh J. Agric. Econs. XX, 1(1997): 85-96 Research Note FARMERS' TECHNOLOGY, ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND RELATIVE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF COUNTRY BEAN GROWERS S.M. Fakhrul Islam Md. Rezaul Karim ABSTRACT This paper examined farmers' country bean production technology and proposed an econometric model for estimating the normalized profit distribution function using a Three Staged Generalized Method of Moment procedure. The advantage of the model is that it used Cobb-Douglas form of profit function which is linear in logarithm. The second moment function of profit can be used for measuring risk involved in input use under uncertainty. Furthermore, the results could be used for testing relative economic efficiency of growers'. The empirical data on country bean production validated the model. The result showed that fertilizers and pesticides were risk increasing inputs in country bean production. The small farmers were found to be more efficient. The study concludes that under uncertain environmental condition, relative economic efficiency can be assessed through estimation of normalized profit distribution function. I. INTRODUCTION Country bean (Dalichos lablab) is an indigenous vegetable of Indo-Bangladesh region. The plant is long trailing and branched. It is treated as a perennial crop at some places. It is a very important vegetable of Bangladesh and India. In terms of dry matter, calorie, protein, fat, vitamin A and B, the pods are superior to most other vegetables of creeping nature. Nutritionally, the seed is also nearly at the top of the pulse's list. Country bean is very rich in carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. In the past years, it was a homestead vegetable in Bangladesh but recently it is cultivated commercially as field crop in flood free high land. -
Farmers' Organizations in Bangladesh: a Mapping and Capacity
Farmers’ Organizations in Bangladesh: Investment Centre Division A Mapping and Capacity Assessment Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Viale delle Terme di Caracalla – 00153 Rome, Italy. Bangladesh Integrated Agricultural Productivity Project Technical Assistance Component FAO Representation in Bangladesh House # 37, Road # 8, Dhanmondi Residential Area Dhaka- 1205. iappta.fao.org I3593E/1/01.14 Farmers’ Organizations in Bangladesh: A Mapping and Capacity Assessment Bangladesh Integrated Agricultural Productivity Project Technical Assistance Component Food and agriculture organization oF the united nations rome 2014 Photo credits: cover: © CIMMYt / s. Mojumder. inside: pg. 1: © FAO/Munir uz zaman; pg. 4: © FAO / i. nabi Khan; pg. 6: © FAO / F. Williamson-noble; pg. 8: © FAO / i. nabi Khan; pg. 18: © FAO / i. alam; pg. 38: © FAO / g. napolitano; pg. 41: © FAO / i. nabi Khan; pg. 44: © FAO / g. napolitano; pg. 47: © J.F. lagman; pg. 50: © WorldFish; pg. 52: © FAO / i. nabi Khan. Map credit: the map on pg. xiii has been reproduced with courtesy of the university of texas libraries, the university of texas at austin. the designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and agriculture organization of the united nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. the mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. -
Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 10 04 10 04
Geo Code list (upto upazila) of Bangladesh As On March, 2013 Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 BARISAL DIVISION 10 04 BARGUNA 10 04 09 AMTALI 10 04 19 BAMNA 10 04 28 BARGUNA SADAR 10 04 47 BETAGI 10 04 85 PATHARGHATA 10 04 92 TALTALI 10 06 BARISAL 10 06 02 AGAILJHARA 10 06 03 BABUGANJ 10 06 07 BAKERGANJ 10 06 10 BANARI PARA 10 06 32 GAURNADI 10 06 36 HIZLA 10 06 51 BARISAL SADAR (KOTWALI) 10 06 62 MHENDIGANJ 10 06 69 MULADI 10 06 94 WAZIRPUR 10 09 BHOLA 10 09 18 BHOLA SADAR 10 09 21 BURHANUDDIN 10 09 25 CHAR FASSON 10 09 29 DAULAT KHAN 10 09 54 LALMOHAN 10 09 65 MANPURA 10 09 91 TAZUMUDDIN 10 42 JHALOKATI 10 42 40 JHALOKATI SADAR 10 42 43 KANTHALIA 10 42 73 NALCHITY 10 42 84 RAJAPUR 10 78 PATUAKHALI 10 78 38 BAUPHAL 10 78 52 DASHMINA 10 78 55 DUMKI 10 78 57 GALACHIPA 10 78 66 KALAPARA 10 78 76 MIRZAGANJ 10 78 95 PATUAKHALI SADAR 10 78 97 RANGABALI Geo Code list (upto upazila) of Bangladesh As On March, 2013 Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 79 PIROJPUR 10 79 14 BHANDARIA 10 79 47 KAWKHALI 10 79 58 MATHBARIA 10 79 76 NAZIRPUR 10 79 80 PIROJPUR SADAR 10 79 87 NESARABAD (SWARUPKATI) 10 79 90 ZIANAGAR 20 CHITTAGONG DIVISION 20 03 BANDARBAN 20 03 04 ALIKADAM 20 03 14 BANDARBAN SADAR 20 03 51 LAMA 20 03 73 NAIKHONGCHHARI 20 03 89 ROWANGCHHARI 20 03 91 RUMA 20 03 95 THANCHI 20 12 BRAHMANBARIA 20 12 02 AKHAURA 20 12 04 BANCHHARAMPUR 20 12 07 BIJOYNAGAR 20 12 13 BRAHMANBARIA SADAR 20 12 33 ASHUGANJ 20 12 63 KASBA 20 12 85 NABINAGAR 20 12 90 NASIRNAGAR 20 12 94 SARAIL 20 13 CHANDPUR 20 13 22 CHANDPUR SADAR 20 13 45 FARIDGANJ -
Dedicated COVID-19 Hospital Both in Government and Private Setup In
Dedicated COVID-19 Hospital both in government and private setup in Dhaka City Government Hospital Private Hospital Name, Hospital Name Isolation Name, Designation Isolation Designation ICU Remarks Hospital name ICU Remarks Beds with Contact No Beds with Contact No Bangladesh Kuwait DrShihab Uddin 25+ Regent Hospital, Moitree Hospital, 200 1711307069 50 3 1980222211 5Dia Uttara Uttara, Dhaka Superintendent Chairman/MD 250 Bed Sheikh Prof Dr Faruq Ahmed 16+ Regent Hospital, RaselGastroliver 250 1819221115 50 3 2Dia Mirpur Institute & Hospital Director DrFazlulHaqu DrAlamgir Sajida Foundation Railway Hospital, 5+ e 100 0 Hospital, 50 Kamolapur 1Dia 1711535042 Narayanganj, Kachpur 1737299248 Superintendent Mohanagar General Director 150 0 Hospital, Babubazar 1718884476 Mirpur Lalkuthi Director 200 0 Hospital 1720427959 Kurmitola General 27+ Brig General Jamil 500 hospital 32Dia 1769010201 Total beds in Govt Total beds in Pvt 1400 68 150 11 setup in Dhaka City setup in Dhaka Grand total Isolation beds (both government and private) 1550 Grand total ICU beds (both government and private) 79 Grand total Dialysis beds (both government and private) 40 Division wise dedicated COVID-19 hospital/Facility ICU S Name of Name of Beds for Name of Hospital/Facility be Remarks L Division District COVID-19 ds Doctors quarter, sheksaherakhatun MCH(50), Kashiani new hospital(5), 1 Gopalgonj Muktijiddhacomplex,moksedpur(5), 70 Tungipara UHC new building(5), Kotaliparasheklutfur Rahman adorshocolledge(5) 2 Faridpur Upazillasasthocomplex,salta (50) 50 3 Manikgonj -
141-149, 2014 ISSN 1999-7361 Analysis of Variability in Rainfall Patterns in Greater Rajshahi Division Using GIS M
J. Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 7(2): 141-149, 2014 ISSN 1999-7361 Analysis of Variability in Rainfall Patterns in Greater Rajshahi Division using GIS M. Shamsuzzoha1, A. Parvez2 and A.F.M.K.Chowdhury3* 1Department of Emergency Management, 2Department of Environmental Science, 3Department of Resource Management, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Bangladesh; * Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract The study entitled ‘Analysis of Changes in Rainfall Patterns in Rajshahi Division using GIS’ is an experimental climatological research. The main objectives of the study is to examine the long-term changes in rainfall patterns of Rajshahi Division. Secondary data of rainfall distribution have been collected from Bangladesh Meteorological Department (BMD), Dhaka. The study has analysed monthly, seasonal and annual rainfall distribution pattern from 1962 to 2007 of five selected weather stations namely Bogra, Dinajpur, Ishurdi, Rajshahi and Rangpur. For convenience of analysis, the data has been divided into two halves of time period as 1962-1984 and 1985-2007. Based on GIS, the study gifts the spatial analysis of rainfall patten using Thiessen Polygon Method, Isohytal and Hytograph Method and Percentage Method. It has been found that there is evidence of annual rainfall change with an increasing pattern in Bogra, Dinajpur, Rajshahi and Rangpur. In these four stations, the changing pattern in Rangpur is the highest. Downward shift of annual rainfall shows a decreasing pattern in Ishurdi. The descending order of monthly and seasonal rainfall pattern for Ishurdi, Rajshahi and Rangpur has been found as July > June > September >August > October > April > March > February > November > December. Although Bogra and Dinajpur have contained this trend in the same order from July to March, anomalies pattern has been found for last four months. -
Chronic Poverty in Bangladesh: Tales of Ascent, Descent, Marginality and Persistence
Draft circulated for comments Chronic Poverty in Bangladesh: Tales of Ascent, Descent, Marginality and Persistence The State of the Poorest 2004/2005 Edited by Binayak Sen David Hulme Contributors Imtiaz Ahmad Naila Kabeer Zulfiqar Ali Iqbal Alam Khan Sharifa Begum Imran Matin Omar Haider Chowdhury Binayak Sen David Hulme Quazi Shahabuddin Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), Dhaka, Bangladesh And Chronic Poverty Research Centre (CPRC) Institute for Development Policy and Management (IDPM) University of Manchester, Manchester, UK May 2004 Table of Contents Chapter 1: Contextualising the Poorest: Chronic and Extreme Poverty 1-12 1.1 Questions and Concerns 1 1.2 Persistent Themes 5 1.3 Not by Growth Alone: Rethinking the Poverty Agenda 7 1.4 Structure of Report 9 Chapter 2: A Passage to Modernity: From ‘Test Case’ to Growth and 13-20 Democracy 2.1 The Dark Side of Beginnings 13 2.2 From “Test Case” to “Medium Human Development” League 15 2.3 Themes of Ascent, Discovery and Transition 19 Chapter 3: Trends in Poverty and Social Indicators: The 1990s and Beyond 21-24 3.1 Trends in Income-Poverty 21 3.2 Trends in Human Poverty Index 22 3.3 Poverty Trends after 2000 23 3.4 Inequality Matters 27 3.5 Trends in Social MDGs by Poverty Status 30 Chapter 4: Chronic Poverty in Bangladesh: Insights from Household Survey 49-74 Data 4.1 Defining and Measuring Chronic Poverty 50 4.2 Severity and Chronicity 51 4.3 The Incidence of Chronic Income-Poverty 52 4.4 Drivers of Escape and Descent 54 4.5 Mobile and Immobile Chronic Poor 57 4.6 Chronic -
Application of GIS in General Soil Mapping of Bangladesh
Journal of Geographic Information System, 2017, 9, 604-621 http://www.scirp.org/journal/jgis ISSN Online: 2151-1969 ISSN Print: 2151-1950 Application of GIS in General Soil Mapping of Bangladesh Md. Azharul Islam*, Md. Amit Hasan, Murad Ahmed Farukh Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh How to cite this paper: Islam, Md.A., Abstract Hasan, Md.A. and Farukh, M.A. (2017) Application of GIS in General Soil Map- Bangladesh is a densely populated country where food crisis is one of the ma- ping of Bangladesh. Journal of Geographic jor issues where proper soil mapping is lacking till now. The purpose of this Information System, 9, 604-621. study is to prepare soil mapping of Bangladesh including different soil factors https://doi.org/10.4236/jgis.2017.95038 like pH, salinity, nutrients, texture, porosity, toxicity etc., along with general Received: August 24, 2017 soil types and land availability through application of Geographical Informa- Accepted: October 28, 2017 tion System (GIS). Q-GIS software and secondary data are used in this study. Published: October 31, 2017 In present study, it was found that 12 types of soil texture were present in all around of Bangladesh and the maximum percentage of soil porosity values Copyright © 2017 by authors and varied from 20% to 70%. A medium range of soil organic matter and strongly Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative acidic soil was found all around the Bangladesh. It was found that the south- Commons Attribution International ern part of Bangladesh had slightly saline to highly saline soil. -
Cultural Filigree
Cultural Filigree By Riffat Farjana ID: 10308018 Seminar II Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Bachelor of Architecture Department of Architecture BRAC University " — । , , — । ? - । । " ----------- Abstract Abstract " , । । , " ---- The project has been developed by connecting different urban cultural corridors by bringing the life and energy into the center of the city Bogra by making the 100 years old park more greener and more accommodating by active and passive participation of the users. The project can be described as a "PAST in the FUTURE" , a proper balance between nature and culture. The project is a raw interface between building and landscape where people and plan co-exist and can share the same surface at the same time creates a clear system of interaction between nature and the city. The project provides an opportunity to level the city at the same time be more closer to it. where the nature provides an unexpected contrast to the city keeping balance with the culture. Acknowledgement Acknowledgement I would like to begin by thanking almighty Allah for his mercy and for fulfilling all my wishes in life. All the grace to Allah for everything I have achieved till now. Again, I am thankful to Almighty for blessing me with a beautiful life with some people, who always guide me when I needed most ,in the form of my Abbu and Ammu to whom I am always thankful for their support , sacrifices and blessings , in the form of my Nanu (late Dr. Nurul Islam Chowdhury) to whom I am thankful for his blessings and for always being proud of me, even in times, when I didn‘t deserve such faith. -
Technical Assistance Layout with Instructions
Indigenous Peoples Monitoring Report Project Number: 40515-013 Semi-Annual Report December 2017 2696-BAN(SF): Sustainable Rural Infrastructure Improvement Project Prepared by Local Government Engineering Department (LGED) for the People’s Republic of Bangladesh and the Asian Development Bank. This Indigenous Peoples monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Sustainable Rural Infrastructure Improvement Project (SRIIP) Final Monitoring Report On Indigenous People December 2017 Mott MacDonald Plot 77, Level 6 Block-M Road 11 Banani Dhaka Dhaka 1213 Bangladesh T +880 (2) 986 1194 F +880 (2) 986 0319 mottmac.com/international- development Sustainable Rural Infrastructure 377583 QPRGAP A C:\Users\alb72199\Downloads\377583 QPRGAP.docx Improvement Mott MacDonald Project (SRIIP) Final Monitoring Report On Indigenous People December 2017 Euroconsult Mott MacDonald bv is a member of the Mott MacDonald Group. Registered in The Netherlands no. 09038921 377583/Resettlement/A/December 2017 C:\Users\alb72199\Downloads \377583 Resettlement Mott MacDonald | Sustainable Rural Infrastructure Improvement Project (SRIIP) i (Final Monitoring Report On Indigenous People) Issue and Revision Record Revision Date Originator Checker Approver Description A 31 December Md. Monzurul Md. Ahsan Ben Witjes Final Monitoring Report On 2017 Haque Habib, PEng Indigenous People Document reference: Information class: Standard This document is issued for the party which commissioned it and for specific purposes connected with the above-captioned project only. -
Climatic Variables of 50 Years and Their Trends Over Rajshahi and Rangpur Division M
J. Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 4(2): 147-150 , 2011 ISSN 1999-7361 Climatic Variables of 50 Years and their Trends over Rajshahi and Rangpur Division M. G. Ferdous and M. A. Baten Department of Environmental Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202 Abstract An agro-climatic study was conducted at three regions of Rajshahi division with 50 (1961-2010) years of climatic data (temperature, rainfall, relative humidity and sunshine) to observe the climatic variability. The annual average temperature was showed decreasing trends over Rajshahi, Rangpur and Dinajpur regions by 0.0134, 0.0262 and 0.01180C/year. Annual average rainfall showed increasing trends over Rangpur and Dinajpur region by 14.971, 18.673mm/year and decreasing trends over Rajshahi region by 3.0698mm/year. Average relative humidity was showed increasing trends over Rajshahi, and Dinajpur region by 0.0261, and 0.0269%/year. Over Rangpur region, the decreasing trend was observed by 0.0599%/year. Decreasing trends of sunshine were observed for all regions. Distributions of regional average of climate factors in the study area were observed TRangpur> TRajshahi> TDinajpur, RRangpur> RDinajpur> RRajshahi, RHRangpur> RHDinajpur> RHRajshahi and SDinajpur> SRajshahi> SRangpur for temperature, rainfall, relative humidity and sunshine, respectively. Key Words: Climatic data, Rajshahi and Rangpur division Introduction Materials and methods Bangladesh is a country of divergent climatic Three different -stations located at different condition throughout the year which has a complex representative regions of Rajshahi and Rangpur influence in economic and social aspects, mainly for division were selected for study. The stations were its geographic location and physiographic condition. namely: Rajshahi, Rangpur and Dinajpur. -
Land Resource Appraisal of Bangladesh for Agricultural
BGD/81/035 Technical Report 3 Volume II LAND RESOURCES APPRAISAL OF BANGLADESH FOR AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT REPORT 3 LAND RESOURCES DATA BASE VOLUME II SOIL, LANDFORM AND HYDROLOGICAL DATA BASE A /UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME FAo FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION vJ OF THE UNITED NATIONS BGD/81/035 Technical Report 3 Volume II LAND RESOURCES APPRAISAL OF BANGLADESH FOR AGRICULTURALDEVELOPMENT REPORT 3 LAND RESOURCES DATA BASE VOLUME II SOIL, LANDFORM AND HYDROLOGICAL DATA BASE Report prepared for the Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations acting as executing agency for the United Nations Development Programme based on the work of H. Brammer Agricultural Development Adviser J. Antoine Data Base Management Expert and A.H. Kassam and H.T. van Velthuizen Land Resources and Agricultural Consultants UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Rome, 1988 The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and AgricultureOrganization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored ina retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopyingor otherwise, without the prior perrnission of (he copyright owner. Applications for such permission,with a statement of the purpose and extent of the reproduction, should be addressedto the Director, Publications Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Viadelle Terme di Caracarla, 00100 Home, Italy.