DOCSLIB.ORG

Denali National Park and Preserve

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Denali National Park and Preserve National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Denali National Park and Preserve Denali National Park and Preserve Center for Resources, Science, and Learning Photo Courtesy of Miki and Julie Collins Summary of Current Resource Projects 2009 All photos courtesy of National Park Service, unless otherwise indicated. Table of Contents Natural Resources ................................................................................................................... 3 Integrated Programs and Findings .................................................................................... 3 Denali Park Road Capacity Study ...................................................................................... 3 Resource Stewardship Strategy .......................................................................................... 7 Central Alaska Network ..................................................................................................... 8 Plants/Vegetation ................................................................................................................. 10 Long-term Vegetation Monitoring ................................................................................... 10 A Ton of Exotic (Non-native) Plants Removed ............................................................... 11 Revegetation of Construction/Disturbed Sites ................................................................. 11 Off-Road Vehicle (ORV) Impacts ................................................................................... 12 Monitoring Dust Palliatives on the Park Road ................................................................. 13 Wildland Fire ......................................................................................................................... 14 Monitoring Wildland Fires ............................................................................................... 14 Creating Defensible Space Around Structures ................................................................. 15 Videography Landcover Reclassification and Moose Browse Utilization ...................... 16 Fire Education .................................................................................................................. 17 Wildlife ................................................................................................................................... 18 Keep Wildlife Wild .......................................................................................................... 18 Bears ................................................................................................................................. 18 Bear Management ............................................................................................................ 19 Wolves.............................................................................................................................. 22 Caribou ............................................................................................................................. 24 Small Mammal Monitoring .............................................................................................. 28 Snowshoe Hare and Willow Ptarmigan ........................................................................... 29 Birds ................................................................................................................................. 30 Wood Frog Surveys ......................................................................................................... 35 Physical Resources ................................................................................................................ 36 Parkwide Climate Monitoring .......................................................................................... 36 Weather Monitoring at Park Headquarters ...................................................................... 37 Weather Station on Mt. McKinley ................................................................................... 38 Snow Surveys ................................................................................................................... 39 Air Quality Monitoring .................................................................................................... 40 Visibility Web Camera ..................................................................................................... 40 Monitoring Landslide at Mile 45 ..................................................................................... 40 Paleontological Survey of the Lower Cantwell Formation .............................................. 41 Soundscape Inventory and Monitoring Program ............................................................. 42 Overflights Committee ..................................................................................................... 44 Field Class for Geologic Mapping ................................................................................... 44 Muldrow Glacier Monitoring ........................................................................................... 44 Long-term Glacier Monitoring ......................................................................................... 45 Shallow Lakes Monitoring ............................................................................................... 46 Water Quality in Kantishna Streams ................................................................................ 46 Post-mining Creek Restoration ........................................................................................ 47 Permafrost Monitoring ..................................................................................................... 47 Toklat River Dynamics and Gravel Acquisition .............................................................. 48 i Social Sciences ....................................................................................................................... 49 Visitor-related Projects..................................................................................................... 49 Subsistence ............................................................................................................................ 50 Denali Subsistence Resource Commission ...................................................................... 50 Other Advisory Councils and Board Participation .......................................................... 50 Federal Subsistence Registration Permit Hunts ............................................................... 50 Managing Timber Resources in the Windy Creek Area of Denali National Park ........... 50 Documenting Trapping Activities in Denali and Wrangell-Saint Elias ........................... 51 Cultural Resources ............................................................................................................... 52 Comprehensive Archeological Survey and Inventory ..................................................... 52 Native Place Name Mapping Project ............................................................................... 53 Kantishna Cultural Landscape Report ............................................................................. 53 Servicewide Programmatic Agreement............................................................................ 54 Historical Research and Oral History .............................................................................. 55 Museum Collections ........................................................................................................ 55 Research Support ................................................................................................................. 57 Geographic Information System ...................................................................................... 57 Research and Resource Communications ........................................................................ 58 Research Administration .................................................................................................. 58 Brief Synopsis of Research Findings in 2008 .................................................................. 60 Murie Science and Learning Center ................................................................................. 77 Background ...................................................................................................................... 77 Programs .......................................................................................................................... 78 E-Resources ............................................................................................................................ 83 Links to Information ........................................................................................................ 83 ii Natural Resources Integrated Programs and Findings Denali Park Road Capacity Study Overview In 2006, Denali began a multidisciplinary study designed to optimize visitor experience along the park road while protecting wildlife. Since 1972, traffic on the park road has been limited mostly to buses, and since 1986, a use limit of 10,512 vehicle trips annually has been in effect. Faced with increasing visitation and pressure to defend or change the limits to road traffic, park managers have designed a study to develop a greater understanding of the impacts of traffic volume and traffic patterns on the physical, biological, and social environment of the
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Taphonomy of the Sun River Bonebed, Late Cretaceous
    TAPHONOMY OF THE SUN RIVER BONEBED, LATE CRETACEOUS (CAMPANIAN) TWO MEDICINE FORMATION OF MONTANA by Benjamin Andrew Scherzer A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Earth Sciences MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY-BOZEMAN Bozeman, Montana April 2008 © COPYRIGHT by Benjamin Andrew Scherzer 2008 All Rights Reserved ii APPROVAL of a thesis submitted by Benjamin Andrew Scherzer This thesis has been read by each member of the thesis committee and has been found to be satisfactory regarding content, English usage, format, citations, bibliographic style, and consistency, and is ready for submission to the Division of Graduate Education. Dr. David J. Varricchio Approved for the Department of Earth Sciences Dr. Stephan G. Custer Approved for the Division of Graduate Education Dr. Carl A. Fox iii STATEMENT OF PERMISSION TO USE In presenting this thesis in partial fulfillment for the requirements for a master’s degree at Montana State University, I agree that the Library shall make it available to borrowers under rules of the Library. If I have indicated my intention to copyright this thesis by including a copyright notice page, copying is allowed only for scholarly purposes, consistent with “fair use” as prescribed in the U.S. Copyright Law. Request for permission for extended quotation from or reproduction of this thesis in whole or in parts may be granted only by the copyright holder. Benjamin Andrew Scherzer April 2008 iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis would not have come to completion without the help of each member of my committee: Dave Varricchio, Jack Horner, and Jim Schmitt.
    [Show full text]
  • Helicopter-Supported Commercial Recreation Activities in Alaska
    HELICOPTER-SUPPORTED COMMERCIAL RECREATION ACTIVITIES IN ALASKA Prepared for Alaska Quiet Rights Coalition Prepared by Nancy Welch Rodman, Welch & Associates and Robert Loeffler, Opus Consulting Funded by a grant from Alaska Conservation Foundation October 2006 Helicopter-Supported Commercial Recreation Activities in Alaska Helicopter-Supported Commercial Recreation Activities in Alaska TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary.................................................................................................................. ES-1 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................1-1 1.1. Purpose of this report...............................................................................................1-1 1.2. What is not covered by this report ...........................................................................1-1 2. Laws, Regulations and Policies..........................................................................................2-1 2.1. Legal Authority to Regulate.....................................................................................2-1 2.2. Strategies to Regulate Impacts.................................................................................2-5 2.3. Limitations on Authorities, Permit Terms, and Strategies.......................................2-7 2.4. Summary..................................................................................................................2-8 3. Types and Consumers of Helicopter-Supported
    [Show full text]
  • Variable Hydrologic and Geomorphic Responses to Intentional Levee Breaches Along the Lower Cosumnes River, California
    Received: 21 April 2016 Revised: 29 March 2017 Accepted: 30 March 2017 DOI: 10.1002/rra.3159 RESEARCH ARTICLE Not all breaks are equal: Variable hydrologic and geomorphic responses to intentional levee breaches along the lower Cosumnes River, California A. L. Nichols1 | J. H. Viers1,2 1 Center for Watershed Sciences, University of California, Davis, California, USA Abstract 2 School of Engineering, University of The transport of water and sediment from rivers to adjacent floodplains helps generate complex California, Merced, California, USA floodplain, wetland, and riparian ecosystems. However, riverside levees restrict lateral connectiv- Correspondence ity of water and sediment during flood pulses, making the re‐introduction of floodplain hydrogeo- A. L. Nichols, Center for Watershed Sciences, morphic processes through intentional levee breaching and removal an emerging floodplain University of California, Davis, California, USA. restoration practice. Repeated topographic observations from levee breach sites along the lower Email: [email protected] Cosumnes River (USA) indicated that breach architecture influences floodplain and channel hydrogeomorphic processes. Where narrow breaches (<75 m) open onto graded floodplains, Funding information California Department of Fish and Wildlife archetypal crevasse splays developed along a single dominant flowpath, with floodplain erosion (CDFW) Ecosystem Restoration Program in near‐bank areas and lobate splay deposition in distal floodplain regions. Narrow breaches (ERP), Grant/Award Number: E1120001; The opening into excavated floodplain channels promoted both transverse advection and turbulent Nature Concervancy (TNC); Consumnes River Preserve diffusion of sediment into the floodplain channel, facilitating near‐bank deposition and potential breach closure. Wide breaches (>250 m) enabled multiple modes of water and sediment transport onto graded floodplains.
    [Show full text]
  • Alaska Range
    Alaska Range Introduction The heavily glacierized Alaska Range consists of a number of adjacent and discrete mountain ranges that extend in an arc more than 750 km long (figs. 1, 381). From east to west, named ranges include the Nutzotin, Mentas- ta, Amphitheater, Clearwater, Tokosha, Kichatna, Teocalli, Tordrillo, Terra Cotta, and Revelation Mountains. This arcuate mountain massif spans the area from the White River, just east of the Canadian Border, to Merrill Pass on the western side of Cook Inlet southwest of Anchorage. Many of the indi- Figure 381.—Index map of vidual ranges support glaciers. The total glacier area of the Alaska Range is the Alaska Range showing 2 approximately 13,900 km (Post and Meier, 1980, p. 45). Its several thousand the glacierized areas. Index glaciers range in size from tiny unnamed cirque glaciers with areas of less map modified from Field than 1 km2 to very large valley glaciers with lengths up to 76 km (Denton (1975a). Figure 382.—Enlargement of NOAA Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) image mosaic of the Alaska Range in summer 1995. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration image mosaic from Mike Fleming, Alaska Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Anchorage, Alaska. The numbers 1–5 indicate the seg- ments of the Alaska Range discussed in the text. K406 SATELLITE IMAGE ATLAS OF GLACIERS OF THE WORLD and Field, 1975a, p. 575) and areas of greater than 500 km2. Alaska Range glaciers extend in elevation from above 6,000 m, near the summit of Mount McKinley, to slightly more than 100 m above sea level at Capps and Triumvi- rate Glaciers in the southwestern part of the range.
    [Show full text]
  • Park Summer Conditions Report DENALI STATE PARK ______9/24/2021
    Park Summer Conditions Report DENALI STATE PARK ___________________________9/24/2021 Park Facility Conditions OPEN. RV campground will be closing on Tuesday 9/28. Reservations ended 9/15. K’esugi Ken Campground OPEN. Denali View South OPEN. Lower Troublesome Creek OPEN. Alaska Veterans Memorial OPEN. Campground will be closing on Tuesday 9/28. Byers Lake Campground OPEN. Denali View North Campground Trail Reports Trail is lightly snow covered. Curry Ridge Trail Some downed trees. Lower Troublesome Creek Trail Several downed trees. Upper Troublesome Creek Trail Trail is snow-covered with several downed trees due to recent heavy winds. Cascade Trail Trail is snow-covered with several downed trees due to recent heavy winds. Ermine Hill Trail Outlet Bridge on South End is Closed. Many downed trees. Backside of Lake very brushy. Byers Lake Loop Trail Be prepared for Winter conditions including snow and below freezing temps. Kesugi Ridge Trail Trail is snow-covered with several downed trees due to recent heavy winds. Little Coal Creek Trail Overall Conditions: CAUTION: Alaska State Parks is committed to keeping our public use cabins open for all to enjoy. We need your help! BRING YOUR OWN CLEANING SUPPLIES. CLEAN AND SANITIZE WHEN YOU ARRIVE FOR THE HEALTH AND SAFETY OF ALL. CLEAN AND SANITIZE WHEN YOU LEAVE. Public Use Cabins are not sanitized on a regular basis like our other Park facilities. Reminder: Open fires are only allowed in approved metal fire rings at developed facilities or on gravel bars of the Chulitna, Susitna, or Tokositna Rivers. Real time weather info at: Kesugi Ken Web Cam: http://dnr.alaska.gov/parks/units/matsu/kkwebcam/kkwebcam.htm Weather Station: www.wunderground.com/weather/us/ak/talkeetna/KAKTRAPP2 A $5 day-use fee or annual parking pass is required at most trailheads through the park.
    [Show full text]
  • MOUNT Mckinley NATIONAL PARK ALASKA
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HUBERT WORK. SECRETARY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE STEPHEN T. MATHER, DIRECTOR RULES AND REGULATIONS MOUNT McKINLEY NATIONAL PARK ALASKA Courtesy Alaska Railroad MOUNT McKINLEY AND REFLECTION SEASON FROM JUNE 1 TO SEPTEMBER 15 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1927 Courtesy Bragaw'8 Studio, Anchorage, Alaska CARIBOU IN MOUNT McKINLEY NATIONAL PARK Courtesy Brogaw's Studio, Anchorage, Alaska AN ALASKAN DOG TEAM CONTENTS Pane General description 1 Glaciers . 2 Plant life 2 The mammals and birds of Mount McKinley National Park ", Fishing 1) Climate 9 Administration 12 Park season 12 How to reach the park 12 Roads and trails 13 Accommodations 14 Rules and regulations It! Government publications: General IS Other national parks 18 Authorized rates for public utilities 1!) ILLUSTRATIONS COVER Mount McKinley and reflection Front, Caribou.in Mount McKinley National Park Inside front An Alaskan dog team Inside front A male surf bird on his nest Inside back Mountain sheep at Double Mountain Inside hack Mount McKinley Outside back Lake on divide at Sanctuary River Outside back TEXT Map of Alaska showing national park and monuments 10,11 Map of Mount McKinley National Park 15 52087°—27 1 j THE NATIONAL PARKS AT A GLANCE [Number, 10; total area, 11,801 square miles] Area in National parks in Location square Distinctive characteristics order of creation miles Hot Sprints Middle Arkansas . 1M •10 hot springs possessing curative properties— 1832 Many hotels and hoarding houses—19 bath­ houses under Government supervision. Yellowstone Northwestern Wyo­ 3, 348 More geysers than in all rest of world together- 1872 ming.
    [Show full text]
  • Denali National Park and Preserve
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Program Center Water Resources Stewardship Report Denali National Park and Preserve Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NRPC/WRD/NRTR—2007/051 ON THE COVER Photograph: Toklat River, Denali National Park and Preserve (Guy Adema, 2007) Water Resources Stewardship Report Denali National Park and Preserve Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NRPC/WRD/NRTR-2007/051 Kenneth F. Karle, P.E. Hydraulic Mapping and Modeling P.O. Box 181 Denali Park, Alaska 99755 September 2007 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resources Program Center Fort Collins, Colorado The Natural Resource Publication series addresses natural resource topics that are of interest and applicability to a broad readership in the National Park Service and to others in the management of natural resources, including the scientific community, the public, and the NPS conservation and environmental constituencies. Manuscripts are peer- reviewed to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and is designed and published in a professional manner. The Natural Resources Technical Reports series is used to disseminate the peer-reviewed results of scientific studies in the physical, biological, and social sciences for both the advancement of science and the achievement of the National Park Service’s mission. The reports provide contributors with a forum for displaying comprehensive data that are often deleted from journals because of page limitations. Current examples of such reports include the results of research that addresses natural resource management issues; natural resource inventory and monitoring activities; resource assessment reports; scientific literature reviews; and peer reviewed proceedings of technical workshops, conferences, or symposia.
    [Show full text]
  • The Thick-Splay Depositional Style of the Crevasse Canyon Formation, Cretaceous of West-Central New Mexico Steven J
    New Mexico Geological Society Downloaded from: http://nmgs.nmt.edu/publications/guidebooks/34 The thick-splay depositional style of the Crevasse Canyon Formation, Cretaceous of west-central New Mexico Steven J. Johansen, 1983, pp. 173-178 in: Socorro Region II, Chapin, C. E.; Callender, J. F.; [eds.], New Mexico Geological Society 34th Annual Fall Field Conference Guidebook, 344 p. This is one of many related papers that were included in the 1983 NMGS Fall Field Conference Guidebook. Annual NMGS Fall Field Conference Guidebooks Every fall since 1950, the New Mexico Geological Society (NMGS) has held an annual Fall Field Conference that explores some region of New Mexico (or surrounding states). Always well attended, these conferences provide a guidebook to participants. Besides detailed road logs, the guidebooks contain many well written, edited, and peer-reviewed geoscience papers. These books have set the national standard for geologic guidebooks and are an essential geologic reference for anyone working in or around New Mexico. Free Downloads NMGS has decided to make peer-reviewed papers from our Fall Field Conference guidebooks available for free download. Non-members will have access to guidebook papers two years after publication. Members have access to all papers. This is in keeping with our mission of promoting interest, research, and cooperation regarding geology in New Mexico. However, guidebook sales represent a significant proportion of our operating budget. Therefore, only research papers are available for download. Road logs, mini-papers, maps, stratigraphic charts, and other selected content are available only in the printed guidebooks. Copyright Information Publications of the New Mexico Geological Society, printed and electronic, are protected by the copyright laws of the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • Forest Health Conditions in Alaska 2020
    Forest Service U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Alaska Region | R10-PR-046 | April 2021 Forest Health Conditions in Alaska - 2020 A Forest Health Protection Report U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, State & Private Forestry, Alaska Region Karl Dalla Rosa, Acting Director for State & Private Forestry, 1220 SW Third Avenue, Portland, OR 97204, [email protected] Michael Shephard, Deputy Director State & Private Forestry, 161 East 1st Avenue, Door 8, Anchorage, AK 99501, [email protected] Jason Anderson, Acting Deputy Director State & Private Forestry, 161 East 1st Avenue, Door 8, Anchorage, AK 99501, [email protected] Alaska Forest Health Specialists Forest Service, Forest Health Protection, http://www.fs.fed.us/r10/spf/fhp/ Anchorage, Southcentral Field Office 161 East 1st Avenue, Door 8, Anchorage, AK 99501 Phone: (907) 743-9451 Fax: (907) 743-9479 Betty Charnon, Invasive Plants, FHM, Pesticides, [email protected]; Jessie Moan, Entomologist, [email protected]; Steve Swenson, Biological Science Technician, [email protected] Fairbanks, Interior Field Office 3700 Airport Way, Fairbanks, AK 99709 Phone: (907) 451-2799, Fax: (907) 451-2690 Sydney Brannoch, Entomologist, [email protected]; Garret Dubois, Biological Science Technician, [email protected]; Lori Winton, Plant Pathologist, [email protected] Juneau, Southeast Field Office 11175 Auke Lake Way, Juneau, AK 99801 Phone: (907) 586-8811; Fax: (907) 586-7848 Isaac Dell, Biological Scientist, [email protected]; Elizabeth Graham, Entomologist, [email protected]; Karen Hutten, Aerial Survey Program Manager, [email protected]; Robin Mulvey, Plant Pathologist, [email protected] State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources Division of Forestry 550 W 7th Avenue, Suite 1450, Anchorage, AK 99501 Phone: (907) 269-8460; Fax: (907) 269-8931 Jason Moan, Forest Health Program Coordinator, [email protected]; Martin Schoofs, Forest Health Forester, [email protected] University of Alaska Fairbanks Cooperative Extension Service 219 E.
    [Show full text]
  • Highlights for Fiscal Year 2013: Denali National Park
    Highlights for FY 2013 Denali National Park and Preserve (* indicates action items for A Call to Action or the park’s strategic plan) This year was one of changes and challenges, including from the weather. The changes started at the top, with the arrival of new Superintendent Don Striker in January 2013. He drove across the country to Alaska from New River Gorge National River in West Virginia, where he had been the superintendent for five years. He also served as superintendent of Mount Rushmore National Memorial (South Dakota) and Fort Clatsop National Memorial (Oregon) and as special assistant to the Comptroller of the National Park Service. Some of the challenges that will be on his plate – implementing the Vehicle Management Plan, re-bidding the main concession contract, and continuing to work on a variety of wildlife issues with the State of Alaska. Don meets Skeeter, one of the park’s sled dogs The park and its partners celebrated a significant milestone, the centennial of the first summit of Mt. McKinley, with several activities and events. On June 7, 1913, four men stood on the top of Mt. McKinley, or Denali as it was called by the native Koyukon Athabaskans, for the first time. By achieving the summit of the highest peak in North America, Walter Harper, Harry Karstens, Hudson Stuck, and Robert Tatum made history. Karstens would continue to have an association with the mountain and the land around it by becoming the first Superintendent of the fledgling Mt. McKinley National Park in 1921. *A speaker series featuring presentations by five Alaskan mountaineers and historians on significant Denali mountaineering expeditions, premiered on June 7thwith an illustrated talk on the 1913 Ascent of Mt.
    [Show full text]
  • Wildlife & Wilderness 2022
    ILDLIFE ILDERNESS WALASKAOutstanding & ImagesW of Wild 2022Alaska time 9winner NATIONAL CALENDAR TM AWARDS An Alaska Photographers’An Alaska Calendar Photographers’ Calendar Eagle River Valley Sunrise photo by Brent Reynolds Celebrating Alaska's Wild Beauty r ILDLIFE ILDERNESS ALASKA W & W 2022 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday The Eagle River flows through the Eagle River NEW YEAR’S DAY ECEMBER EBRUARY D 2021 F Valley, which is part of the 295,240-acre Chugach State Park created in 1970. It is the third-largest 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 state park in the entire United States. The 30 31 1 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 scenic river includes the north and south fork, 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 surrounded by the Chugach Mountains that 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 arc across the state's south-central region. • 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 The Eagle River Nature Center, a not-for 26 27 28 29 30 31 27 28 -profit organization, provides natural history City and Borough of Juneau, 1970 information for those curious to explore the Governor Tony Knowles, 1943- park's beauty and learn about the wildlife Fairbanks-North Star, Kenai Peninsula, and that inhabits the area. Matanuska-Susitna Boroughs, 1964 New moon 2 ● 3 4 5 6 7 8 Alessandro Malaspina, navigator, Sitka fire destroyed St. Michael’s 1754-1809 Cathedral, 1966 President Eisenhower signed Alaska Federal government sold Alaska Railroad Barry Lopez, author, 1945-2020 Robert Marshall, forester, 1901-1939 statehood proclamation, 1959 to state, 1985 Mt.
    [Show full text]
  • Alaska Park Science Anchorage, Alaska
    National Park Service U.S. Department of Interior Alaska Regional Office Alaska Park Science Anchorage, Alaska PROCEEDINGS OF THE CentrCentralal AlaskAlaskaa PParkark SciencSciencee SymposiumSymposium SeptemberSeptember 12-14,12-14, 2006 2006 Denali Park, Alaska Volume 6, Issue 2 Parks featured in this Table of Contents issue of Alaska Park Science Keynote Address Alaska Parks in a Warming Climate: Conserving a Changing Future __________________________ 6 S K A Yukon-Charley Rivers Synthesis L A National Preserve Crossing Boundaries in Changing Environment: Norton Sound A A Synthesis __________________________________________12 Monitoring a Changing Climate Denali National Park and Preserve Long-term Air Quality Monitoring Wrangell-St. Elias in Denali National Park and Preserve __________________18 National Park and Preserve Monitoring Seasonal and Long-term Climate Changes and Extremes in the Central Alaska Network__________ 22 Physical Environment and Sciences Glacier Monitoring in Denali National Park and Preserve ________________________________________26 Applications of the Soil-Ecological Survey of Denali National Park and Preserve__________________31 Bristol Bay Gulf of Alaska Using Radiocarbon to Detect Change in Ecosystem Carbon Cycling in Response to Permafrost Thawing____34 A Baseline Study of Permafrost in the Toklat Basin, Denali National Park and Preserve ____________________37 Dinosauria and Fossil Aves Footprints from the Lower Cantwell Formation (latest Cretaceous), Denali National Park and Preserve ____________________41
    [Show full text]