Welcome in Cadarache
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 1 Atomic Energy Commission
Défence and Security Energy Technologies for information and health
Matter sciences Life sciences
Education Technology Training transfer
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 2 Le CEA : 9 research centers 15600 staff
Energy
FAR Défence Saclay DIF Matter Sciences Valduc Life sciences Le Ripault Nanotechnologies Grenoble
CESTA Marcoule Waste and 3300 scientific publications fuel cycle Cadarache Réactors Fission and fusion 1000 PHD students
1608 patents
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 3 Cadarache, 50 years old
Né en 1959
2100 16 square kilometers area 6000 personnes 700 19 INB19 nuclear facilities 3006000 staff 350350 M€/an vers l’industrie Trainees,Trainees, PHDPHD (hors ITER) 400 350 M€ / year SubSub contactors contactors toward industry 1600 Ha(ITER not included) 2200
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 4 Fission and fusion
FISSION Energy 1 tep/g
Neutron
Heavy Uranium nucleus Neutrons
Energy 10 tep/g Neutron
Light H2 nucleus FUSION
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 5 The fission reactor generations
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 2060
Present day nuclear plants EPR-type reactors Future reactors Gen 2 Gen 3 Lifetime extension Gen 4
Saving natural resources : 100
Waste minimization : 1000
Improved safety
440 reactors in the world 58 reactors in France 78% of our electricity
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 6 Fission research in Cadarache
Technology
Fuel
Reactors
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 7 Jules Horowitz Reactor
An international radiation reactor
A flexible, evolving research tool, for various types of reactors
Production of radioelements for medicine
Replacement of the OSIRIS and BR2 reactors
Commissioning 2014
Investment: 650 M€
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 8 Facilities for a sustainable nuclear industry
Waste storage Nuclear fuel store
CEDRA
MAGENTA
Liquid effluent treatment Low-levelLA ROTONDE waste conditioning
AGATE ROTONDECommissioning 2007
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 9 Dismantling and cleaning of old facilities
RAPSODIE
AREVA NC ATUE
Atelier Pu Mélusine
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 10 Naval Propulsion
Fuel fabrication Design
CEA/DAM/DPN - AREVA TA
RES Le RNG Testing reactor Crew training
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 11 Renewable energies
High temperature Biomass technologies
Outdoor experimental platform Hydrogen µalgae
Biofuels
or H2
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 12 Cadarache : skills for projects
SafetySafety RessourcesRessources WasteWaste
Reactors ITER
Renewable energies Fuel Technology
Naval Present Next Test propulsion plants generation reactors
LifetimeLifetime
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 13 Les clients et partenaires du CEA
MHI
France Royaume Uni Chine Russie
Canada ForumForum InternationalInternational U.E. GénérationGénération IVIV Sustainable Nuclear U.S.A. Energy Technology Platform Suisse
Brésil Japon Argentine U.E. Corée du Sud Afrique du Sud
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 14 Fission and fusion
FISSION Energy 1 tep/g
Neutron
Heavy Uranium nucleus Neutrons
Energy 10 tep/g Neutron
Light H2 nuclei FUSION
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 15 From Tore Supra to DEMO
104 G=10 103 G=1 102 P 10 DEMO (MWth) 1 3 JET ITER 1000-3500 m 3 80 m3 800 m 10-1
10-2 Tore 10-3 Supra 25 m3
1 10 102 103 104 105 106 time (s)
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 16 ITER Who does what ?
The council
ITER Organization HostingHosting Design, engineering, operation ScientificScientific 350 staff (700 in the future) andand technologicaltechnological expertiseexpertise
Mission ITER / CR F4E
Barcelona Specific road Domestic Deliver the International school PreparationPreparation EngineeringEngineeringagencies parts ofof thethe sitesite assistanceassistance
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 17 France hosts the two largest fusion facilities in the world
Laser MegaJoule ITER (near Bordeaux) Plasma physics Materials
Diagnostics
Cryogeny
Huge project management
Education, Training, and Research Program on fusion
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 18 CABRI RJH Solar platforms
ITER LECA- LEFCA STAR RR etet DD MAGENTA RES AGATE
Training Energy city
CadaracheCadarache 20202020
The castle
WONDER 2009 - Cadarache, September 29th 19