Phytosanitary Measures of Sudden Oak Death (SOD) Disease
1. Areas
Prohibited Areas Regulated Areas [Asia] Japan, Viet Nam [North America] United States of America [Europe] Belgium, Croatia, Denmark, (California and Oregon states excluding the Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, prohibited areas, Washington state), Canada Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, (British Columbia province) Portugal, Serbia, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom [North America] United States of America (California State: Alameda, Contra Costa, Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Marin, Mendocino, Monterey, Napa, San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Solano, Sonoma, Trinity counties; Oregon State: Curry County) [South America] Argentina
2. Plants Any propagative materials except seeds (such as nursery stocks including root stocks, cuttings and scions), bark, and woods (including logs) with bark.
Host Plants Associated Plants Acer macrophyllum Abies alba Acer pseduoplatanus Abies concolor Adiantum aleuticum Abies grandis Adiantum jordanii Abies magnifica Aesculus californica Abies procera Aesculus hippocastanum Acer circinatum Arbutus menziesii Acer davidii Arctostaphylos manzanita Acer laevigatum Calluna vulgaris Arbutus unedo Camellia spp. Arctostaphylos columbiana Castanea sativa Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Cinnamomum camphora Ardisia japonica Fagus sylvatica Betula pendula Host Plants Associated Plants Frangula californica (=Rhamnus californica) Calycanthus occidentalis Frangula purshiana (=Rhamus purshiana) Castanopsis orthacantha Fraxinus excelsior Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Gaultheria procumbens Chaemaecyparis lawsoniana Griselinia littoralis Clintonia andrewsiana Hamamelis virginiana Cornus kousa x C. capitata Heteromeles arbutifolia Corylus cornuta Kalmia spp. Distylium myricoides Larix kaempferi Drimys winteri Laurus nobilis Dryopteris arguta Lithocarpus densiflorus (=Notholithocarpus densiflorus) Eucalyptus haemastoma Lonicera hispidula Euonymus kiautschovicus Maianthemum racemosum (=Smilacina racemosa) Fraxinus latifolia Michelia doltsopa (=Magnolia doltsopa) Gaultheria shallon Parrotia persica Hamamelis mollis Photinia fraseri Hamamelis x intermedia (H. mollis & H. japonica) Pieris spp. Ilex cornuta Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii Ilex purpurea Quercus agrifolia Illicium parviflorum Quercus cerris Larix decidua Quercus chrysolepis Larix x eurolepis Quercus falcata Leucothoe axillaris Quercus ilex Leucothoe fontanesiana Quercus kelloggii Loropetalum chinense Quercus parvula var. shrevei Magnolia denudata Rhododendron spp. Magnolia grandiflora Rosa gymnocarpa Magnolia stellata Salix caprea Magnolia x loebneri Sequoia sempervirens Magnolia x soulangeana Syringa vulgaris Mahonia nervosa (=Berberis nervosa) Taxus baccata Manglietia insignis (=Magnolia insignis) Trientalis latifolia Michelia maudiae (=Magnolia maudiae) Umbellularia californica Michelia wilsonii (=Magnolia ernestii) Vaccinium ovatum Molinadendron sinaloense Viburnum spp. Nerium oleander Nothofagus oblique Osmanthus decorus (=Phillyrea decora =P. vilmoriniana) Osmanthus delavayi Osmanthus fragrans Host Plants Associated Plants Osmanthus heterophyllus Osmorhiza berteroi Parakmeria lotungensis (=Magnolia lotungensis) Picea sitchensis Pittosporum undulatum Prunus laurocerasus Prunus lusitanica Pyracantha koidzumii Quercus acuta Quercus petraea Quercus phillyraeoides Quercus robur Quercus rubra Rosa spp. Rubus spectabilis Schima argentea Schima wallichii Taxus brevifolia Taxus x media Torreya californica Toxicodendron diversilobum (=Rhus diversiloba) Trachelospermum jasminoides Tsuga heterophylla Vaccinium myrtillus Vancouveria planipetala Veronica spicata (=Pseudolysimachion spicatum)
3. Phytosanitary measures • Importation of the relevant parts of host plants from the prohibited areas is prohibited. • Additional declaration (“The shipment was inspected and found free of Phytophthora ramorum”) on Phytosanitary Certificate (PC) is required for the importation of; - The relevant parts of host plants and/or associated plants from the regulated areas - The relevant parts of associated plants from the prohibited areas • And in case of USA, the name of State and County is required on PC as an additional declaration