Appendix 1. CRETACEOUS CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHIC DATABASE-3 [CRETCSDB3]: PRECISION STRATIGRAPHY ASSOCIATES April, 2012; revised October 22, 2013. Numerical ages of first/last occurrences (FO/LO) of select Cretaceous taxa and event markers in MIDK3, 4, 41, 42, 45, CRET1, CRET2, LOK, MOWRY2, & CRETFIX.CAT section catalogs. Most Cenomanian/Turonian LOs have been re-adjusted to the revised age at 93.00 Ma, but a few may still be too young. Although this age is within the error bar of 93.3±0.2 Ma (Obradovich, 1993, Geol. Assoc. Canada, Spec. Paper 39:379-396) and 93.06±0.25 Ma (Kowallis et al., 1995, Cret. Res., p. 127), on-going analyses continue to modify this date (Ogg et al., 2004, 2012, Cambridge Univ. Press). Some ranges are controlled by very few sections so may not yet be as long as reported elsewhere.) Some species have been re-assigned to other genera since the original data was recorded and may need updating. The species concepts used by some operators may differ from current concepts so the ranges may need adjusting. Negative sign a product of the GraphCor format relative to origin point of X/Y plot. ***Triple asterisks mean no data. Events listed alphabetically.

CRETCSDB1 updated to CRETCSDB3 02-2012 by revision of MIDK.135 Cerro de Cristo Rey; Updated 08-02-12 to readjust Albian carbon beds and black shales; Updated 09-06-12 to readjust planktic foraminiferid ranges; Updated 10-29-12 to add ammonite data at Aptian/Albian boundary in Vohrum 4 quarry; Updated 07-27-2013 by adding planktic foram data of Huber & Leckie (J. Foram. Res.41:53-95; nannoplankton in Wise, 1983, DSDP 71:481- ff).

Taxa Age Ma FO Age Ma LO Aaptotoichus challengeri -101.5114 -98.8622 Abathomphalus intermedius -72.2105 -65.6417 Abathomphalus mayaroensis -69.4625 -65.5015 Acaeniotyle umbilicata -91.7129 -91.7065 Acaenolithus vimineus -128.7689 -127.2814 Acanthaulax wilsonii -86.9400 -84.6109 Acanthoceras amphibolum -94.7757 -94.7800 Acanthoceras bellense -95.1297 -95.1297 Acanthoceras cenomanense -94.3236 -94.1255 Acanthoceras granerosense -95.1044 -95.1000 Acanthoceras jukesbrownei -94.2320 -94.2300 Acanthoceras muldoonense -95.1044 -94.6442 Acanthoceras newboldi -93.1400 -93.1400 Acanthoceras rhotomagense -94.9449 -94.9400 Acanthodiscus radiatus -136.4401 -135.6096 Acanthodiscus rebouli -136.4401 -135.5525 Acantholytoceras tenuicostatum -125.5929 -125.0700 Acanthotriletes varispinosus -102.6333 -89.7837 Achomosphaera crassipellis -96.5132 -96.5100 Achomosphaera neptuni -140.5686 -96.3828 Achomosphaera ramulifera -140.3719 -76.2526 Achomosphaera sagena -96.5132 -96.2500 Achomosphaera verdieri -128.7654 -100.9375 Acicularia americana -110.2025 -103.9146 Acicularia intermedia -124.4019 -120.0587 Acicularia irenae -125.1112 -108.7225 Acicularia sp. -106.3638 -98.5047 1

Aconeceras nisum -121.5246 -121.9400 Acrioceras pulcherrinum -129.9013 -129.7481 Acrioceras seringuei -129.5642 -129.5642 Acrioceras tabarelli -129.5111 -129.5111 Acruliammina longa -101.4794 -95.5164 Actinocamax plenus -93.4874 *** Actinoceramus salomoni -112.4635 -110.3802 Actinoceramus sulcatus -110.0000 -101.4357 Actinotheca aphroditae -96.2409 -96.0301 Actinozygus splendens -65.8696 -65.3697 Acuturris scotus -84.8110 -64.7334 Adkinsites bravoensis -102.9666 -102.1251 Adkinsites diazi -102.6900 -102.4211 Adkinsites imlayi -102.2295 -102.2295 Adnatosphaeridium tutlosa -109.2057 -95.9409 Aequitriradites spinulosus -129.3532 -98.1811 Aetostreon latissimum -124.0985 -107.3782 Afens liriodes -91.1874 -84.6086 Afropollis jardinus -97.7358 -95.4873 Agardhielliopsis cretacea -101.0944 -98.0111 Agriopleura darderi -107.2512 -98.1000 Ahmuellerella octoradiata -93.8929 -64.6269 Alabamina creta -72.0225 *** Aldorfia dictyotum -139.0207 -139.0207 Aldorfina deflandrei -92.9119 -88.3376 Algericeras boghariense -96.5187 -96.2374 Algericeras proratum -96.3664 -95.5780 Alievium gallowayi -85.5634 -84.6086 Alievium superbum -91.7129 -91.0678 Alisocysta circumtabulata -65.4853 -64.8303 Alisogymnium euclaense -89.8117 -71.0298 Allocrioceras annulatum -93.4016 -93.4600 Allocrioceras hazzardi -88.6500 *** Allomorphina minuta -75.1351 *** Allomorphina trochoides -85.5370 -65.5063 Alterbia acuminata -86.9393 -85.1137 Alterbia minor -71.7079 -67.1222 Alterbidinium acutulum -89.8989 -70.9689 Alterbidinium daveyi -100.4744 -88.2213 Alterbidinium minus -112.0600 -71.0298 Alterbidinium montanaense -90.2620 -89.7837 Alterbidinium ulloriaki -65.0341 -65.0341 Alvellodinium falsificum -137.6188 -137.1882 Ammobaculites agglutinans -93.3909 -93.3000 Ammobaculites bergquisti -96.5795 -96.5794 Ammobaculites crespinae -102.1141 -100.9029 Ammobaculites cuyleri -97.2535 -95.4498 Ammobaculites dentonensis -97.2535 -95.4810 Ammobaculites euides -102.0622 -97.1398 Ammobaculites goodlandensis -107.4662 -95.5349 Ammobaculites impexus -98.7183 -94.4165 Ammobaculites mosbyensis -94.6876 -93.9029 Ammobaculites obliquus -101.7650 -97.0245 2

Ammobaculites perimpexus -90.5168 -89.9409 Ammobaculites petilus -101.6778 -100.0164 Ammobaculites phaulus -97.6173 -97.1398 Ammobaculites reophacoides -123.9113 -122.1107 Ammobaculites subcretaceus -122.9000 -96.8260 Ammobaculites subgoodlandensis -97.1161 -95.4498 Ammobaculites testacea -97.2535 -95.4498 Ammobaculites tyrrelli -101.6339 -101.0364 Ammobaculoides phaulus -101.7752 -98.1727 Ammobaculoides plummerae -97.6173 -94.7271 Ammobaculoides whitneyi -101.7547 -101.0364 Ammodiscus cretaceus -122.8600 -65.0725 Ammodiscus gaultinus -129.2759 -95.4498 Ammodiscus glabratus -87.0831 -64.9771 Ammodiscus infimus -102.1082 -97.9365 Ammodiscus kiowensis -101.6344 -95.4498 Ammodiscus planus -96.5918 -65.5330 Ammodiscus siliceus -90.5009 -66.4709 Ammodiscus tenuissimus -102.0061 -96.9739 Ammomarginulina cragini -101.6344 -97.1398 Ammonitoceras wassiliewskyi -121.9457 -121.9457 Ammosphaeroidina pseudopauciloculata -87.4458 -65.5330 Amorphorosphaeridium multispinosum -65.0248 -64.8303 Amphidonte obliquata -109.8976 -109.8976 Amphipyndax pseudoconulus -85.0292 -85.0230 Amphipyndax stocki -85.0292 -84.6086 Amphizygus brooksii -136.2871 -65.5050 Amphizygus infracretacea -136.5480 -92.7334 Amphorula delicata -139.2485 -138.5303 Amphorula metaelliptica -142.6068 -140.7733 Amphyzygus megalops -86.5044 -86.5044 Anagaudryceras politissimum -70.9117 -66.0000 Anahoplites daviesi -105.4151 -104.9815 Anahoplites intermedius -107.1613 -106.3227 Anahoplites planus -104.1821 -104.1719 Anaklinoceras mortoni -75.8257 -75.8257 Anapachydiscus complexus -76.0700 -75.5414 Anapachydiscus fresvillensis -70.3258 -66.8166 Anapachydiscus terminus -66.9600 -65.5050 Ancycloceras brevis -125.2321 -124.4775 Ancycloceras urbani -125.0276 -124.4032 Ancylezeiceras breistrofferi -125.5330 -125.5154 Ancyloceras vandenheckii -126.8203 -126.8203 Andalusiella polymorpha -65.5874 -64.8303 Anglesites puzosianum -124.8695 -124.8491 Anisoceras coloradoense -93.4011 -93.1905 Anisoceras perarmatum -101.3057 -97.3098 Anisoceras plicatile -94.8294 -94.3708 Anisoceras salei -102.7656 -102.7656 Anomalina nelsoni -88.2005 -87.9065 Anomalina praeacuta -73.6275 -64.8303 Anomalina solis -96.6227 -91.8375 Anomalinoides capitatus -71.1450 *** 3

Anomalinoides semicribratus -67.6468 *** Anomalinoides welleri -71.1885 -71.1885 Appendicisporites erdtmanii -100.1450 -96.3970 Appendicisporites jansonii -106.4381 -96.1549 Appendicisporites potomacensis -106.0085 -95.2833 Appendicisporites problematicus -100.1450 -95.2216 Appendicisporites spinosus -98.6772 -98.6769 Appendicisporites tricornitatus -131.8739 -85.0083 Appendicisporites undosus -106.4381 -95.2315 Appendicisporites unicus -100.4421 -95.9943 Apricardia carentonensis -96.0643 -96.0000 Apricardia laevigata -96.0643 -96.0000 Aprobolocysta eilema -130.8363 -129.4211 Aptea attadalica -101.7650 -96.9927 Aptea eisenackii -99.2149 -94.7373 Aptea polymorpha -124.3245 -96.3932 Apteodinium australiense -65.5874 -64.8303 Apteodinium deflandrei -97.8193 -75.6276 Apteodinium fallax -65.5063 -64.8303 Apteodinium grande -106.5955 -89.6047 Apteodinium granulatum -116.7242 -91.8096 Apteodinium maculatum -136.9339 -95.5673 Apteodinium perforata -100.0617 -97.0248 Apteodinium reticulatum -102.6333 -95.5128 Aquilapollenites spp. -85.8826 -65.7727 Arabicodium texana -108.0857 -105.7113 Aragonia aragonensis -71.1075 -95.0000 Aragonia velascoensis -70.8499 -68.2067 Araucariacites australis -85.0083 -85.0083 Archaeodictyomitra lamellicostata -91.7129 -84.6086 Archaeoglobigerina australis -75.3301 -65.9650 Archaeoglobigerina blowi -88.5100 -65.5510 Archaeoglobigerina cretacea -90.2220 -68.3150 Archaeoglobigerina mateola -75.3301 -66.2393 Archaespongoprunum praelongum -98.1842 -98.1839 Archalveolina reicheli -109.3328 -108.9372 Arenobulimina conoides -93.3974 -90.8802 Arenobulimina dorbignyi -77.0224 -65.4250 Arenobulimina preslii -93.3974 -90.6948 Areoligera senonensis -65.5254 -64.8303 Arkhangelskiella cymbiformis -90.2888 -64.4746 Arkhangelskiella specillata -75.2746 -64.7858 Arrhaphoceras briacensis -97.5293 -97.0827 Artiopollis indivisus -94.3753 -94.0625 Arvalidinium scheii -86.1600 -83.8080 Ascodinium parvum -96.8990 -96.8861 Ascostomocystis gigantea -98.8205 -96.3932 Ascostomocystis maxima -99.9231 -99.3279 Assipetra infracretacea -142.9168 -92.7698 Assipetra terebrodentarius -124.6189 -83.5588 Astacolus crepidularis -124.4441 -121.9152 Astacolus crepidularis tricarinella -122.7000 -121.9580 Astacolus gibbus -66.7990 *** 4

Astacolus howchini -94.4069 -92.6991 Astacolus richteri -76.2982 -65.5254 Asteropollis asteroides -106.4381 -98.5859 Atlantopollis verrucosa -93.9586 -89.9720 Atopodinium haromense -124.3245 -88.3376 Aucellina gryhaeoides -98.2424 -98.2352 Auduliceras audali -125.2267 -125.2090 Augustidinium acribes -132.2160 -119.0597 Aulacosphinctes sulcatus -147.0720 -145.3586 Australiella pattoni -83.7300 -83.3430 Australiella victoriensis -82.9943 -82.9943 Avellodinium falcificum -96.3570 -96.3527 Avramidiscus kiliani -128.5023 -128.2008 Axopodorhabdus albianus -108.9240 -93.5090 Axopodorhabdus dietzmannii -139.6950 -82.5600 Bacinella irregularis -127.3957 -102.4311 Baculatisporties comaumensis -106.4381 -95.2315 Baculites anceps -83.7300 -70.4183 Baculites aquilaensis -84.4180 -84.1600 Baculites asper -86.6224 -86.0332 Baculites asperiformis -79.7042 -79.1372 Baculites baculus -72.1815 -70.6163 Baculites clinolobatus -69.6688 -69.2789 Baculites codyensis -89.9170 -85.6904 Baculites compressus -74.2882 -74.2850 *B. compressus Zone: 73.35±0.39 (Obradovich, 1993) *72.41 – 72.43 Ma (Hanczaryk & Gallagher, 2007, GSA SP 427:51-69) Baculites crickmayi -74.9786 -74.7774 Baculites cuneatus -74.2543 -74.2000 Baculites eliasi -72.2049 -71.3068 Baculites gilberti -77.7669 -76.4289 Baculites grandis -70.5521 -69.6893 Baculites gregoryensis -76.8362 -76.1094 *Strontium isotope date of 75.09±2 Ma (Hanczaryk & Gallagher, 2007) Baculites haresi -83.8020 -83.4532 Baculites jenseni -72.3895 -72.3168 Baculites mariasensis -87.8707 -87.8707 Baculites mclearni -80.2932 -79.3016 Baculites obtusus -80.3563 -79.8936 Baculites paradoxus -66.1690 -65.6923 Baculites perplexus -79.3303 -76.8380 Baculites reesidei -73.4601 -72.4519 Baculites rugosus -74.6331 -74.2577 Baculites scotti -76.0700 -75.4100 *Date of 75.89±0.72 Ma (Obradovich, 1993, GAC SP); date of 75.44±0.27 (Izett et al. 1998, GSA Bull. *11:361-376); Strontium isotope date of 74.58-74.63±2 Ma (Hanczaryk & Gallagher, 2007, GSA SP 427). Baculites smooth -81.3202 -80.3581 Baculites undulatus -88.9131 -88.9131 Baculites vertebralis -71.0967 -67.8283 Baculites weak ribs -80.9871 -79.4943 Baculites yokoyamai -92.8819 -88.6690 Balearites balearis -129.5949 -129.0607 Barkerina barkerensis -106.6985 -97.8334 5

Baronnites hirsutus -138.5089 -138.3594 Barrancycloceras barremense -125.7267 -125.7021 Barremites difficilis -130.0714 -128.0357 Barremites spp. -129.3162 -123.0298 Barremites strettostoma -127.4643 -124.4910 Base Albian -112.0000 *** Base Aptian -125.0000 -123.0186 Base Barremian -130.0000 -126.0797 Base Berriasian -145.5000 -141.6227 Base Campanian -83.5000 *** Base Coniacian -89.3000 *** Base Danian -65.5000 *** Base Hauterivian -136.4000 -133.4290 Base Late Valanginian -138.2724 *** Base Maastricht -72.3000 *** Base Santonian -85.8000 *** Base Turonian -93.5000 *** Base Upper Valanginian -138.1870 *** Base Valanginian -140.2000 -137.8285 Bathysiphon brosgei -102.0714 -97.3740 Batiacasphaera euteiches -93.8421 -91.7748 Batiacasphaera granulosa -112.3623 -97.3131 Batiacasphaera saidensis -104.4312 -97.3249 Batioladinium gochtii -137.6188 -133.1430 Batioladinium jaegeri -102.6795 -96.3932 Batioladinium micropodum -124.4808 -97.1321 Batioladinium varigranosa -138.6736 -134.2593

Turonian Marker beds in three outcrops at Beer Roads (Tocher & Jarvis, 1987, in Hart, ed., Micropalaeontology of Carbonate Environments, British Micropalaeontological Society, Ellis Horwood Ltd. p. 138-168, fig. 9.4). Chalk with flints and hardgrounds; Shoreline cliff, Devon, United Kingdom Beer bed Branscombe Hardground -92.4618 *** Beer bed Common Hill Marl Hardground -91.1514 -91.0962 Beer bed Hall Flint -91.9837 *** Beer bed Haven Cliff Hardground -93.1488 *** Beer bed Humble Point Hardground -93.8492 *** Beer bed Smugglers Cave Marl -89.9981 -89.9507 Beer bed West Ebb Marl -92.9814 ***

Belemnitella carpatica -78.0000 -72.1212 Berriasella bebrovensis -140.8634 -139.3681 Berriasella callisto -141.2332 -138.7429 Berriasella chomeracensis -144.0674 -142.4184 Berriasella jacobi -144.0674 -143.2429 Berriasella malbosi -143.1055 -139.2511 Berriasella paramacillenta -143.4658 -141.8644 Berriasella picteti -140.8484 -139.1738 Berriasella privasensis -142.1985 -140.5045 Berriasella subcallisto -143.2154 -141.8644 Berriasella tithonica -145.2333 -144.3975 Beudanticeras beudanti -104.9815 -101.8300 Beudanticeras convergens -112.8809 -112.2600

6

Bevahites bevahites -84.4180 -84.1600 Bevahites costatus -83.3860 -83.3430 Biantholithus sparsus -65.7082 -65.2045 Biconcava bentori -96.9309 -96.0000 Bidiscus rotatorius -124.6189 -65.1827 Bifarina ballerina -92.7681 -91.5989 Bifarina geneae -88.3435 -87.9793 Bifarina tenulissa -97.2535 -95.6268 Bigenerina gracilis -73.8488 -70.6554 Bigenerina wintoni -96.9313 -96.2452 Bimonilina variana -100.5764 -97.3932 Biorbifera johnewingii -142.7054 -136.9988 Biplanata peneropliformis -95.7035 -89.7830 Biradiolites angulosus -89.6575 -89.5200 Biscutum castrorum -68.2299 -64.1699 Biscutum constans -143.6800 -64.6120 Biscutum coronum -83.5628 -67.6365 Biscutum dissimilis -106.4400 -69.4174 Biscutum dubium -101.8873 -100.9992 Biscutum ellipticum -127.8987 -65.5510 Biscutum gartneri -97.3098 -96.5753 Biscutum magnum -107.6887 -69.0085 Biscutum notaculum -74.9885 -68.5690 Biticinella breggiensis -105.6537 -97.3822 Biticinella subbreggiensis -105.7331 -99.6829 Bochianites neocomiensis -138.7358 -136.3700 Bochianites oosteri -136.4044 -136.1371 Bolivina textilaroides -129.2689 -95.9120 Bolivinita eleyi -70.5413 -70.1992 Bolivinita planata -70.5413 -70.1992 Bolivinoides decorta -84.4726 -82.8026 Bolivinoides delicatulus -76.6029 *** Bolivinoides draco draco -73.6275 -64.8303 Bolivinoides draco miliaris -75.1351 -67.4296 Bolivinoides granulatus -77.1565 -67.4296 Bolivinoides laevigatus *** -75.6276 Bolivinoides strigilatus -85.5370 -83.7108 Bolivinopsis emmendorfi -70.5413 -70.1992 Bonetocardiella betica -102.3111 -100.9233 Bonetocardiella conoidea -100.9233 -90.2813 Borissiakoceras compressum -95.3689 *** Borissiakoceras reesidei -95.2565 -95.2200 Borzaiella atava -142.2458 -141.6988 Bostrychoceras polyplocum -76.0456 -75.6475 Boueina hochstetteri -108.6866 -93.0024 Boueina pygmaea -107.1661 -89.9458 Bourkidinium granulatum -133.6820 -130.2368 Bourkidinium psilatum -99.9231 -96.3932 Bournonia fourtaui -89.6575 -89.5200 Bournonia judaica -89.1000 -89.0950 Braarudosphaera africana -122.1587 -93.1552 Braarudosphaera bigelowii -140.9407 -64.6120

7

*Acme intervals in Romanian section: Braarudosphaera bigelowii First bloom -65.5534 *** Braarudosphaera bigelowii Second bloom -65.5394 ***

Braarudosphaera discula -136.5596 -65.6638 Braarudosphaera quinquecostata -100.6512 -97.9767 Braarudosphaera regularis -134.0839 -85.1518 Braarudosphaera stenorhetha -104.7236 -97.7004 Brahmaites brahma -70.8192 -65.9306 Braloweria judithae -93.2106 -92.1865 Breistrofferella castellanensis -136.4386 -135.6710 Breistrofferella varappensis -136.3700 -135.7584 Broeckina balanica -94.3344 -91.7057 Broinsonia bevieri -93.7888 -90.5077 Broinsonia dentata -95.1659 -87.1065 Broinsonia enormis -97.5385 -65.7407 Broinsonia matalosa -124.1681 -83.3811 Broinsonia parca -95.0578 -66.9444 *= Aspidolithus parcus Broinsonia parca constricta -83.4471 -69.5649 Broinsonia parca parca -83.4487 -66.8249 Broinsonia signata -101.9927 -68.5194 Broinsonia viriosa -112.7030 -112.0244 Buccicrenata rugosa -96.4066 -96.3889 Buccicrenata subgoodlandensis -111.4236 -100.7774 Buchia pacifica -140.2214 -135.0000 Buchia uncitoides -138.7000 -141.3271 Buchotrigonia reesidei -112.0369 -110.8670 Budaiceras elegantior -96.2732 -95.4706 Budaiceras hyatti -96.2871 -95.4706 Bukrylithus ambiguus -139.9442 -83.3811 Bulbobaculites humei -102.1141 -100.5614 Bulbobaculites inconstans -100.6451 -98.7434 Bulbobaculites problematicus -85.0780 -84.1618 Bulimina beaumonti -61.2925 *** Bulimina fabilis -95.6676 -90.4932 Bulimina midwayensis -65.9306 *** Bulimina nannina -110.3926 -95.7038 Bulimina referata -70.5413 -70.1992 Bulimina trinitatensis -71.7100 *** Bullopora cervicornis -97.2535 -95.4498 Bullopora levis -97.2535 -95.5164 Burckhardticeras peroni -147.0720 -147.0720 Burckhardtites palmensis -120.2186 -120.2186 Busnardoites campylotoxum -138.6103 -137.7914 Busnardoites desori -138.2249 -137.7914 Busnardoites subcampylotoxum -138.3146 -138.2249

*Carbon isotope changes in Santa Rosa Canyon, Mexico (MIDK.3C; Bralower et al. 1999). CI Segment C1 -124.6027 *** CI Segment C10 -113.3192 *** CI Segment C11 -111.0245 ***

8

CI Segment C12 -110.6523 *** CI Segment C13 -110.4743 *** CI Segment C14 -108.5398 *** CI Segment C15 -107.9913 *** CI Segment C2 -124.0320 *** CI Segment C3 -123.2342 *** CI Segment C4 -123.1104 *** CI Segment C5 -122.9011 *** CI Segment C6 -122.4825 *** CI Segment C7 -122.4119 *** CI Segment C8 -121.5891 *** CI Segment C9 -113.4759 ***

Caddasphaera halosa -138.8993 -132.9887 Cadosina fusca -132.4177 -101.6172 Calamospora mesozoica -107.4698 -107.4698 Calcicalathina alta -105.4183 -91.0136 Calcicalathina erbae -119.8225 -112.0113 Calcicalathina oblongata -141.1183 -122.4224 Calcicalathina praeoblongata -141.4279 -138.4866 Calculites anfractus -97.1463 -96.6147 Calculites obscurus -92.6231 -65.5510 Calculites ovalis -86.0675 -66.1479 Calculites percenis -101.6497 -83.4127 Calculites supracretaceus -97.5385 -96.5753 Caligodinium aceras -106.5955 -96.9166 Callaiosphaeridium asymmetricum -136.5180 -85.1137 Callaiosphaeridium trycherium -117.2832 -99.8750 Callialasporites dampierii -98.5214 -98.5205 Callialasporites trilobatus -120.2204 -120.2204 Callihoplites auritus -102.9513 -99.7362 Callihoplites cantabrigense -97.7183 -97.5140 Callihoplites patella -103.0316 -102.8825 Callihoplites variabilis -96.9776 -96.9519 Callistina lamarensis -95.7800 -95.0000 Calpionella alpina -145.1915 -138.8347 Calpionella elliptalpina -144.5981 -143.6389 Calpionella elliptica -142.9115 -139.7355 Calpionella grandalpina -145.0828 -143.6389 Calpionella oblonga -141.6446 -138.8376 Calpionella simplex -141.4859 -140.5372 Calpionellites caravacaensis -138.8034 -138.4866 Calpionellites coronata -141.6168 -138.1352 Calpionellites darderi -141.6643 -137.7010 Calpionellites major -141.6133 -137.7010 Calpionellopsis oblonga -142.4018 -138.2991 Calpionellopsis simplex -142.4018 -139.1238 Calycoceras canitaurinum -95.2264 -93.1105 Calycoceras cenomanense -94.0222 -94.0000 Calycoceras choffati -94.0222 -94.0000 Calycoceras gilberti -95.3689 -95.1546 Calycoceras guerangeri -93.8755 -93.0000 Calycoceras naviculare -93.8953 -93.4000 9

Calycoceras newboldi -94.4125 -93.5400 Calycoceras obrieni -93.4400 -93.4204 Calycoceras sarthence -94.5651 -93.5389 Camarozonosporites insignis -106.5955 -95.2216 Camereiceras davoui -125.4802 -125.4732 Camereiceras limentinus -125.4714 -125.4309 Camereiceras marchandi -125.5049 -125.4908 Canningia colliverii -109.2072 -95.3245 Canningia microciliata -98.0415 -96.9909 Canningia reticulata -118.7586 -92.1410 Canninginopsis colliveri -135.0357 -90.2500 Cannosphaeropsis utinensis -69.7239 -65.4898 Caprina adversa -94.4962 -93.6654 Caprina choffati -99.1893 -98.8109 Caprina douvillei -123.0650 -121.7106 Caprina gracilis -105.5312 -103.9300 Caprina parvula -122.8675 -122.8675 Caprinula boissyi -93.3588 -93.1000 Caprinula brevis -93.3588 -93.1000 Caprinula d'orbignyi -93.9423 -93.1000 Caprinula doublieri -93.3588 -93.1000 Caprinuloidea multitubifera -105.7605 -104.5883 Caprinuloidea perfecta -107.3376 -103.9211

Carbon peak IntraVal OAEb -138.0974 *** Carbon peak IntraVal OAEc -137.6691 *** Carbon peak IntraVal OAEd -134.9817 -134.8676 * LOK.13 La Charce, Vocontian Basin, France Carbon peak OAE 1a -123.6819 -122.3200 *In MIDK.3b, 13, 26, 41, 43, 69, 98, 114, 138 Carbon peak OAE 1b -112.0938 -110.2538 *In MIDK.3b, 5, 11, 13, 41, 55, 57, 98 Carbon peak OAE 1c -102.3961 -101.3865 *In MIDK.5, 11, 13, 41, 98, 112 Carbon peak OAE 1d -97.3814 -96.9800 *In MIDK.4, 5, 41, 135 Carbon peak OAE 2 -93.5200 -92.9973 *In CRET.1, MIDK.1, 9, 10, 12, 15, 15B, 26, 29, 32, 34, 72, 74, 88, 98, 99, 107, 131, 132, 133B

*The next four events defined in MIDK.24-Mont Risou, France Carbon peak Risou L Cen D -97.0480 -96.9495 Carbon peak Risou U Alb A -97.5508 -97.5222 Carbon peak Risou U Alb B -97.4160 -97.3098 Carbon peak Risou U Alb C -97.2689 -97.1545 Carbon peak Sant-Camp -84.1790 -83.4680 *UPK.37 Waxahachie Dam Spillway, Ellis County Texas

Cardiaster integer -86.2142 -84.2477 Carpathoporella fontis -126.3331 -124.8173 Carpistomiosphaera borzai -149.0311 -147.1978 Carpistomiosphaera tithonica -147.1978 -146.8742 Carpistomiosphaera valanginiana -137.7010 -134.0936

10

Carpodinium granulatum -116.4285 -96.9171 Carpodinium obliquicostatum -105.9377 -90.7711 Cassiculosphaeridia magna -124.8354 -98.4029 Cassiculosphaeridia reticulata -135.3434 -89.6047 Cassidium fragile -64.8303 -64.8303 Catastomocystis microreticulata -106.2998 -106.2998 Catastomocystis spinosa -106.2998 -96.8177 Caudammina crassa -101.5415 -66.3630 Caudammina excelsa -86.4953 *** Caudammina gigantea -86.3641 -65.3987 Caudammina ovulum -91.7145 -65.4796 Cavaspongia antelopensis -91.7129 -91.5909 Cavaspongia californiaensis -91.7129 -91.4754 Cavaspongia euganea -96.9166 -96.9166 Cayeuxia kurdistanensis -109.2679 -108.8463 Cayeuxia piae -113.0524 -103.9681 Centosphaera barbata -70.9692 *** Ceratolithoides aculeus -78.1647 -65.5050 Ceratolithoides kamptneri -77.1878 -65.5050 Ceratostreon texana -108.0000 -101.6190 Ceratostreon tuberculiferum -109.9452 -109.9452 Ceratostreon walkeri -102.1625 -98.8487 Cerbia tabulata -129.2846 -96.1592 Cerebropollenites mesozoicus -120.2204 -95.2147 Cerodinium diebelii -77.1801 -64.8303 Cerodinium granulostriatum -65.5874 -64.8303 Cerodinium pannucea -65.5445 -64.8303 Cerodinium speciosa -67.7673 -64.8303 Cerodinium striata -66.5804 -64.8303 Charentia cuvillieri -112.4374 -93.7900 Chatangiella bondarenkoi -84.5783 -81.7957 Chatangiella ditissima -90.8875 -66.5804 Chatangiella granulifera -90.9617 -81.3120 Chatangiella madura -88.2000 -84.0222 Chatangiella mcintyrei -85.5840 -83.8080 Chatangiella spectabilis -90.2620 -72.4911 Chatangiella tripartita -84.6109 -84.4573 Chatangiella verrucosa -90.7022 -75.1594 Chatangiella williamsii -85.6859 -84.4573 Cheloniceras cornuelianum -123.4050 -119.1781 Cheloniceras debile -118.4545 -118.4545 Cheloniceras floridum -111.3038 -110.8010 Cheloniceras gracile -117.9631 -117.4415 Cheloniceras kiliani -123.3083 -119.0597 Cheloniceras martinoides -121.2506 -118.4545 Cheloniceras meyendorffi -122.8905 -119.0597 Cheloniceras parinodum -123.0045 -120.7569 Cheloniceras seminodosum -123.3336 -122.9412 Cheloniceras sp. -123.2027 -123.2027 Chiastozygus amphipons -98.1273 -65.2827 Chiastozygus angustus -112.7235 -110.2432 Chiastozygus bifarius -97.5385 -65.5050 Chiastozygus bilamellus -140.5214 -138.0002 11

Chiastozygus fessus -93.3576 -87.1065 Chiastozygus garrisonii -89.0469 -65.7407 Chiastozygus litterarius -133.9281 -65.5535 Chiastozygus platyrhethus -133.8184 -88.3541 Chiastozygus plicatus -90.2888 -85.5167 Chiastozygus striatus -136.2871 -96.3648 Chiastozygus tenuis -140.2853 -65.5970 Chichaouadinium arabicum -107.3491 -107.3491 Chichaouadinium boydii -108.0188 -96.9507 Chichaouadinium vestitum -107.9452 -95.4441 Chiloguembelina midwayensis -64.7807 -61.2394 Chiloguembelina taurica -65.1678 -64.5481 Chitinoidella boneti -146.9550 -144.6688 Chitinoidella dobeni -147.0720 -145.1876 Chitinoidella slovenica -147.0720 -145.1876 Chlamydophorella discreta -117.6763 -90.7711 Chlamydophorella huguoniotii -136.0075 -100.6200 Chlamydophorella membranoidea -137.3601 -137.3837 Chlamydophorella nyei -136.8540 -82.0320 Chlamydophorella trabeculosa -85.9680 -83.8080 Choffatella decipiens -130.4682 -122.5081 Choffaticeras luciae -92.1834 -92.1000 Choffaticeras segne -92.2285 -92.2000 Choffaticeras sp. -92.9492 -92.7600 Chomotriletes almagrensis -130.0436 -106.4381 Chondrodonta glabra -124.6730 -100.1150 Chondrodonta joannae -104.2385 -93.5200 Chondrodonta munsoni -107.4756 -100.1150 Chrysalidina gradata -96.3358 -94.0000 Cibicidoides alleni -79.3890 -65.4710 Cibicidoides dayi -89.9875 -64.5297 Cibicidoides pseudoperlucidus -61.2925 *** Cibicidoides velascoensis -73.6275 *** Cicatricosisporites brevilaesuratus -101.2921 -95.2216 Cicatricosisporites crassiterminatus -97.7358 -89.7400 Cicatricosisporites hallei -111.2057 -95.2216 Cicatricosisporites hughesii -132.6188 -96.8861 Cicatricosisporites mesozoicus -94.0864 -94.0864 Cicatricosisporites mohhrioides -128.4309 -128.4238 Cicatricosisporites perforatus -100.1450 -86.1612 Cicatricosisporites venustus -129.3485 -98.1811 Cingulatisporites distaverrucosus -129.2689 -98.1811 Circulodinium asperum -102.2812 -97.0827 Circulodinium attadalicum -128.4309 -96.0387 Circulodinium brevispinosum -111.1985 -89.8057 Circulodinium distinctum -142.2934 -65.2114 Circulodinium hughesii -120.2175 -114.4945 Circulodinium hystrix -101.2921 -97.8040 Circulodinium paucispinum -120.2204 -95.2216 Cisalveolina fraasi -94.4763 -94.0000 Citharina complanata -98.9326 -93.2743 Citharina complanata perstriata -96.3693 -96.1549 Citharina harpa -99.4071 -99.4071 12

Citharina intumescens -111.2057 -105.7957 Citharina kochii -98.9326 -93.0320 Citharina kochii striolata -96.3693 -96.3693 Citharina perstriata -97.2535 -95.4498 Citharina recta -98.9326 -96.0301 Citharina tripleura -102.0767 -95.7038 Citherina kockii -101.6274 -101.6221 Cladoceramus undulatoplicatus -85.9110 -84.8800 Classopollis classoides -132.6188 -95.2216 Classopollis echinatus -106.4381 -101.9091 Classopollis simplex -120.2204 -96.2908 Classopollis spinosus -109.2311 -104.0511 Clathrocyclas irrasa -98.7723 -96.9108 Clathropyrgus titthium -84.8743 -84.6086 Clavatipollenites hughesii -102.5806 -94.1088 Clavifera triplex -101.9488 -96.3693 Clavihedbergella eocretacea -127.9629 -123.1400 Clavihedbergella moremani -100.2500 -88.2737 Clavihedbergella semielongata -127.9629 -123.1400 Clavihedbergella simplex -113.4345 -86.8343 Clavihedbergella subcretacea -100.2500 -89.8711 Clavihedbergella subdigitata -107.5162 -92.1410 Clavithurmannia foraticostata -139.4356 -139.1701 Clavulinoides subparisiensis -77.1112 -68.1773 Cleistosphaeridium aciculare -111.2057 -81.4800 Cleistosphaeridium armatum -106.0085 -89.7730 Cleistosphaeridium clavulum -92.7380 -89.7730 Clioscaphites choteauensis -85.6905 -85.6573 Clioscaphites saxitonianus -85.8888 -85.7043 Clioscaphites vermiformis -85.7063 -85.6932 Coalcomana ramosa -111.5500 -108.1934 Coccolithus pelagicus -64.5438 -64.1283 Codoniella campanulata -113.5308 -90.8328 Codoniella psygma -116.8000 -85.1137 Coenholectypus planatus -107.1375 -102.2295 Coilopceras colleti -89.4731 -89.4731 Coilopoceras inflatum -89.0580 -88.9327 Coilopoceras requienianum -91.0472 -88.8179 Coilopoceras springeri -90.0037 -90.0037 Coiloporceras inflatum -89.4731 -89.2827 Colchidites giraudi -125.0659 -125.0577 Colchidites sp. -124.9185 -123.5835 Collignoniceras woollgari -92.3529 -89.8200 Colombiceras robustum -119.9123 -119.9123 Colomiella mexicana -113.5182 -110.0485 Colomiella recta -112.4110 -107.6356 Colomiella tunesiana -114.1975 -108.6782 Colomisphaera cieszynica -145.7958 -141.4820 Colomisphaera conferta -139.4611 -131.3962 Colomisphaera fortis -144.7174 -141.4820 Colomisphaera helicosphaera -138.2877 -132.2953 Colomisphaera nagyi -149.0311 -147.1978 Colomisphaera pieniniensis -149.0311 -147.1978 13

Colomisphaera tenuis -145.7958 -140.9428 Colomisphaera volgeri -137.7010 -131.3962 Cometodinium comatum -124.8354 -123.9759 Cometodinium habibii -124.8354 -123.9759 Cometodinium obscurum -119.0597 -101.9392 Cometodinium whitei -127.4555 -86.9351 Cometodinium? whitei -139.5681 -126.5979 Complexiopollis funiculus -94.4061 -89.7953 Conocaryomma universa -91.7129 -84.8680 Conorbina conica -128.4238 -105.7319 Conorotalites bartensteini interced -128.3559 -128.3489 Contignisporites dorsostriatus -136.1960 -129.2689 Contusotruncana plummerae -65.8183 -65.8183 Conusphaera mexicana -146.9821 -122.6997 Conusphaera mexicana minor -147.1978 -142.9907 Conusphaera rothii -130.2143 -122.5397 Corbula harveyi -112.1586 -111.1526 Cordiceramus bueltenensis -85.6905 -85.6573 Cordiceramus cordiformis -85.7169 -85.6932 Cordiceramus cordiinitialis -84.9751 -84.3663 Cordiceramus germanicus -84.3370 -84.1158 Cordiceramus koeplitzi -84.1400 *** Cordiceramus muelleri -86.2531 -83.9469 Cordosphaeridium commune -65.5874 -65.5254 Cordosphaeridium exilimurum -65.4853 -64.8303 Cordosphaeridium fibrospinosum -65.5063 -64.8303 Cordosphaeridium inodes -65.5063 -64.8303 Cordosphaeridium varians -65.5874 -65.4281 Corollithion achylosum -124.6586 -89.7640 Corollithion acutum -137.9495 -123.3659 Corollithion ellipticum -139.6000 -92.1018 Corollithion exiguum -98.7490 -65.4970 Corollithion geometricum -138.0553 -108.5896 Corollithion kennedyi -96.5753 -93.0000 Corollithion madagaskarensis -122.3580 -65.3262 Corollithion rhombicum -111.2353 -104.3153 Corollithion signum -134.9755 -70.4437 Coronatispora valdensis -95.2216 -95.2147 Corongoceras sp. -144.6033 *** Coronifera albertii -124.7294 -95.2216 Coronifera oceanica -135.5875 -66.5804 Coronifera striolata -115.7838 -66.5804 Coronifera tubulosa -108.8728 -102.1102 Coronites coronatoides -129.1344 *** Coronites hoplitiformis -129.1000 *** Coryphostoma incrassata -72.8275 -66.0052 Coryphostoma limonense -72.8090 *** Coryphostoma midwayensis -73.6275 *** Coskinolina texanus -107.4698 -105.4417 Coskinolinella daguini -107.4000 -107.1873 Coskinolinoides texanus -107.4096 -97.9155 Costatoperforosp. foveolatus -101.9412 -95.2147 Costidiscus reticostatus -129.5466 *** 14

Craginites serratescens -102.0105 -101.6957 Crassicolaria parvula -141.8417 -141.4859 Crassicollaria brevis -145.3586 -143.5882 Crassicollaria colomi -144.7485 -143.5882 Crassicollaria intermedia -145.8183 -143.5882 Crassicollaria massutiniana -145.1915 -143.5882 Crassicollaria parvula -145.0345 -141.9825 Crassiculosphaeridia reticulata -128.2464 -126.2361 Crassosphaera bella -98.7484 -96.3932 Crassosphaera papillata -97.5683 -96.4411 Crassostrea soleniscus -95.0900 -95.0700 Cremnoceras deformis dobrogensis -88.3000 -88.3000 Cremnoceras hannoverensis -88.5429 -88.4165 Cremnoceras inconstans -88.5075 -87.2310 Cremnoceras rotundatus -88.5221 -88.4714 Cremnoceras sarumensis -73.6415 -73.6415 Cremnoceras schloenbachi -87.6923 -87.2500 Cremnoceras waltersdorfensis -88.5250 -88.3000 Crepidolithus crassus -94.4791 -91.3571 Crepidolithus fossus -65.4436 -65.1610 Crepidolithus neocrassus -65.4653 -65.1610 Crepidolithus thiersteinii -65.8696 -65.3088 Cretarhabdus angustiforatus -142.0166 -93.9514 Cretarhabdus conicus -142.7054 -64.5992 Cretarhabdus crenulatus -140.4128 -65.1827 Cretarhabdus loriei -137.1221 -89.0722 Cretarhabdus octofenestratus -142.2589 -141.6246 Cretarhabdus striatus -114.5672 -65.5050 Cretarhabdus surirellus -143.4795 -65.7407 Cribratina texana -101.6362 -95.5349 Cribrocorona gallica -90.2100 -65.1610 Cribroperidinium auctificum -104.4312 -96.8747 Cribroperidinium cooksoniae -127.4555 -96.8201 Cribroperidinium edwardsii -128.4298 -90.8328 Cribroperidinium ehrenbergii -114.0616 -94.3687 Cribroperidinium exilicristatum -102.6795 -66.5804 Cribroperidinium intricatum -112.5289 -87.9765 Cribroperidinium longicorne -124.5624 -119.0597 Cribroperidinium muderongense -128.7654 -74.9204 Cribroperidinium orthoceras -129.2689 -96.4929 Cribroperidinium pyrum -65.5874 -65.4901 Cribroperidinium saetigerum -111.1477 -106.2998 Cribroperidinium sepimentum -113.5348 -97.8040 Cribroperidinium tensiftense -118.7586 -96.2508 Cribroperidinium tenuiceras -124.2615 -97.1321 Cribroperidinum sepimentum -136.5180 -126.2361 Cribrosphaerella daniae -70.9692 -64.4746 Cribrosphaerella ehrenbergii -134.9755 -64.4746 Cribrosphaerella linea -83.4429 -66.0092 Cribrostomoides nonioninoides -102.1082 -100.5614 Crioceratites basseae -129.5949 -129.5949 Crioceratites duvalii -132.0764 -130.7012 Crioceratites fabreae -129.5336 -129.4723 15

Crioceratites gr. quenstedti -133.2124 -131.9568 Crioceratites loryi -135.3695 -134.2969 Crioceratites majorisensis -129.9320 -129.6868 Crioceratites matsumotoi -131.5002 -131.2148 Crioceratites nolani -131.1553 -130.8757 Crioceratites remanei -129.5949 -129.5949 Criohimantoceras gigas -137.3990 -136.5890 Criosarasinella furcillata -137.1755 -136.6696 Criosarasinella heterocostata -136.9428 -136.7566 Criosarasinella mandovi -136.7939 -136.6118 Cruasiceras cruasense -133.1006 -131.1720 Crucella cachiensis -91.7914 -91.0678 Crucella espartoensis -85.0292 -84.6086 Crucella messinae -93.0943 -93.0677 Crucibiscutum salebrosum -136.5596 -65.7407 Crucicribrum anglicum -108.5960 -96.5753 Cruciellipsis chiasta -139.4356 -136.1079 Cruciellipsis cuvillieri -143.6389 -128.3621 Cruciplacolithus edwardsii -65.2821 -62.9130 Cruciplacolithus furtivus -136.2871 -131.2053 Cruciplacolithus primus -65.2821 -61.6195 Cruciplacolithus salebrosus -141.6665 -139.5481 Cruciplacolithus tenuis -65.5535 -65.1610 Crybelosporites pannuceus -94.0864 -94.0864 Cryptamphorella conara -91.7129 -85.0230 Cryptamphorella macropora -84.7131 -84.7066 Ctenidiodinium culmulum -134.9535 -134.5548 Ctenidiodinium panneum -134.9535 -134.5548 Ctenidodinium elegantulum -136.9988 -120.2175 Ctenidodinium scissum -136.4139 -136.4139 Cucullaea gratiota -112.0369 -110.6090 Cucullaea recedens -105.0527 -105.0527 Cuneolina gr. camposauri -124.6957 -120.0587 Cuneolina hensoni -124.7121 *** Cuneolina laurentii -107.1661 -106.9157 Cuneolina parva -108.7851 -94.0546 Cuneolina pavonia -110.3066 -92.6080 Cuneolina scarsellai -128.2174 -120.5870 *see also Vercorsella scarsellai (ODP 143, 1995); Reassigned to Spiroplectamminoides by Magniez (1972), Paraibaella by Broenimmann (1977) Cuneolina walteri -112.8611 -97.8334 *Synonym of Cuneolina parva Cunningtoniceras inerme -94.2333 -93.1830 Cunningtoniceras novimexicanum -93.4400 -93.4204 Cyathidites australis -128.4309 -95.2216 Cyathidites minor -111.2057 -95.2216 Cyclagelosphaera deflandrei -145.4676 -127.8987 Cyclagelosphaera margerelii -145.4676 -65.5050 Cyclagelosphaera reinhardtii -86.0675 -63.2874 Cyclagelosphaera tubulata -134.3283 -134.3283 Cyclapophysis monmouthensis -65.5874 -64.8303 Cyclonephelium brevispinatum -128.7654 -95.2957 Cyclonephelium castelcasiense -65.5874 -64.8303 16

Cyclonephelium chabaca -118.6042 -92.8679 Cyclonephelium compactum -113.1313 -91.6225 Cyclonephelium crassimarginatum -107.3141 -107.3141 Cyclonephelium distinctum -135.9631 -68.3889 Cyclonephelium hughesii -111.0261 -89.7378 Cyclonephelium hystrix -140.1678 -100.6200 Cyclonephelium intonusum -124.6845 -123.9759 Cyclonephelium maugaad -127.4555 -98.4686 Cyclonephelium membraniphorum -98.5829 -89.6047 Cyclonephelium paucimarginatum -118.7586 -99.1089 Cyclonephelium paucispinum -128.4309 -93.0096 Cyclonephelium vannophorum -118.0085 -88.0824 Cylindralithus asymmetricus -88.5500 -82.2933 Cylindralithus biarcus -92.5970 -65.7351 Cylindralithus coronatus -89.3484 -82.2933 Cylindralithus crassus -65.8696 -65.3088 Cylindralithus nudus -115.4266 -68.1282 Cylindralithus serratus -84.7715 -65.4983 Cylindralithus stradneri -65.8696 -65.3957 Cylindroporella ivanovici -126.4800 -123.7320 Cymatiosphaera delicatula -131.1001 -128.6148 Cymososphaeridium validum -137.0799 -124.2615 Cyprimeria texana -106.4381 -106.3762 Dactyliodiscus lenticulatus -97.6797 -97.6661 Dactyliosphaera acutispina -98.3189 -96.9909 Dactyliosphaera maxima -98.3189 -96.9927 Dalmasiceras dalmasi -140.8783 -140.8484 Dalmasiceras punctatum -140.8484 -140.3550 Damassadinium chibane -112.5289 -100.4489 Danea californica -65.4901 -64.8303 Danea chibanis -117.9247 -109.9707 Dapsilidinium laminaspinosum -118.4400 -89.7953 Dapsilidinium polyps -111.2057 -111.1985 Dapsilidinium pumilum -105.6528 -72.9316 Dapsilidinium warrenii -141.0878 -94.8843 Darwinilithus pentarhethum -95.0578 -90.8390 Daxia cenomana -96.3219 -94.6271 Debarina hahounerensis -125.4183 -122.5826 Deflandrea galeata -67.2500 -65.0341 Defordiceras hazzardi -85.4500 -85.2350 Delawarella campaniense -83.3860 -83.3430 Delawarella delawarensis -82.5333 -82.2933 Delawarella sabinalensis -82.2400 -82.0000 Dentalina basiplanata -85.8900 -65.3185 Dentalina communis -102.1533 -93.0320 Dentalina cucumis -111.2057 -111.1985 Dentalina cylindroides -102.1150 -95.4810 Dentalina debilis -101.4794 -95.4498 Dentalina gracilis -83.7120 -64.8303 Dentalina hammensis -101.4794 -96.1549 Dentalina legumen -75.1351 -65.4092 Deshayesites antiquus -124.4448 -124.2354 Deshayesites babaschensis -123.6130 -123.1000 17

Deshayesites bedouliensis -124.5565 -124.3998 Deshayesites callidiscus -123.4219 -121.5068 Deshayesites consobrinoides -123.4378 -122.9522 Deshayesites consobrinus -123.9906 -123.4378 Deshayesites dechyi -124.7357 -122.9363 Deshayesites deshayesi -123.6121 -120.7569 Deshayesites euglyphus -123.9906 -123.1000 Deshayesites fittoni -122.5198 -122.5198 Deshayesites forbesi -123.7514 -121.5068 Deshayesites gracilis -123.5652 -123.0804 Deshayesites grandis -123.0551 -120.2175 Deshayesites inflatus -123.4378 -123.2722 Deshayesites kiliani -123.4219 -123.4050 Deshayesites kudrjavzei -123.4219 -122.9522 Deshayesites latilobatus -123.4050 -123.4050 Deshayesites levigatus -123.4378 -122.9522 Deshayesites luppovi -124.5565 -123.4219 Deshayesites normani -123.8273 -122.9522 Deshayesites oglanlensis -124.5453 -123.9058 Deshayesites pappi -123.4378 -123.4050 Deshayesites planus -123.7640 -123.2722 Deshayesites primitivus -124.3305 -124.3305 Deshayesites similis -123.6954 -123.4050 Deshayesites topleyi -123.6954 -123.1000 Deshayesites tuarkyricus -124.4418 -123.6075 Deshayesites weissi -123.8450 -123.2722 Deshayesites weissiformis -124.5218 -123.8624 Desmoceras elgini -95.3805 -95.2237 Desmocysta plekta -98.6772 -82.0320 Desmophyllites larteti -69.3700 -66.1633 Desmoscaphites bassleri -85.9510 -84.9429 Diacrocanthidium echinulatum -93.6895 -90.7784 Diadorhombus rectus -140.2328 -123.3286 Diazomatolithus lehmanii -144.5298 -66.1312 Dicanthum hollisteri -142.7054 -126.2361 Dicarinella algeriana -95.1050 -89.4728 Dicarinella asymetrica -87.7497 -82.7088 Dicarinella biconvexiformis -93.0591 -89.7000 Dicarinella canaliculata -93.9250 -85.9000 Dicarinella concavata -88.6407 -82.7200 Dicarinella hagni -93.8779 -88.6041 Dicarinella imbricata -94.6663 -86.1300 Dicarinella primitiva -90.1119 -84.7700 Dichotomites petschi -137.6132 -137.3339 Dichotomites vergunnorum -136.9888 -136.9033 Diconodinium pusillum -109.0653 -101.8271 Dictyoconus vercorii -124.6000 -122.9272 Dictyoconus walnutensis -107.4800 -103.9146 Dictyomitra formosa -91.4761 -84.6086 Dictyomitra koslovae -91.4761 -84.6086 Dictyophyllidites harrisii -106.4381 -97.0378 Dicyclina schlumbergeri -98.4054 -93.0000 Didymoceras cheyennense -74.6125 -74.0759 18

Didymoceras nebrascense -75.3078 -74.8352 Didymoceras stevensoni -74.9786 -74.6489

*Acme zones in Salzgitter Quarry, Germany (wood.1) Didymotis I -88.5436 -88.5266 Didymotis II -88.5248 -88.5158

Diloma placinum -137.2972 -137.2158 Dimorphoplites niobe -106.5338 -106.0149 Dingodinium albertii -138.1640 -94.5002 Dingodinium cerviculum -141.0878 -96.3828 Dingodinium europaeum -126.6935 -124.8068 Dingodinium globulum -127.4555 -101.0851 Dinogymnium acuminatum -90.2184 -65.4186 Dinogymnium albertii -96.4637 -88.3376 Dinogymnium cretaceum *** -88.3376 Dinogymnium euclaense -93.4919 -65.4898 Dinopterigium cladoides -95.3917 -95.3917 Dinopterygium cladoides -112.6391 -84.1200 Dinopterygium reticulatum -98.7723 -96.8177 Dinopterygium sp. 2 -111.1477 -96.3693 Dinopterygium tuberculata -97.0356 -97.0016 Dinopterygium tuberculatum -99.1979 -94.6368 Diphyes colligerum -65.5445 -64.8303 Diplomoceras cylindraceum -72.9008 -65.5050 Diplomoceras indicum -87.8288 -87.5485 Diplomoceras subcompressum -87.8288 -87.5485 Dipoloceras cristatum -105.5386 -104.1574 Dipoloceras fredericksburgensis -104.0506 -104.0282 Discorbis floscula -129.2689 -105.4979 Discorbis minima -107.9232 -96.2750 Discorbis minutissma -110.4851 -95.5830 Discorbis turonicus -94.6725 -91.9222 Discorhabdus biradiatus -129.4291 -128.9308 Discorhabdus ignotus -142.7567 -65.5050 Discorhabdus rotatorius -142.4667 -66.4208 Discorsia nanna -129.4854 -124.7294 Dissiliodinium globulum -124.8354 -97.3131 Dissimilites trinodosum -129.5981 *** Distaltriang. mutabilis -100.1450 -98.3150 Distaltriangulisporites irregularis -129.1987 -129.1917 Distaltriangulisporites perplexus -122.5198 -94.5002 Distefanella lombricalis -89.6575 -89.5200 Dobeniella bermudezi -145.1876 -144.6688 Dobeniella cubensis -145.1876 -144.6688 Dorocysta litotes -95.3917 -85.8000 Dorothia beloides -64.5297 *** Dorothia bulletta -87.3420 -65.5527 Dorothia conicula -95.3032 -83.2057 Dorothia crassa -76.6563 -65.3987 Dorothia cubensis -65.4862 *** Dorothia filiformis -120.0180 -89.8530 Dorothia gambaensis -99.2624 -92.2870 19

Dorothia gradata -102.7405 -89.8530 Dorothia oxycona -93.3421 -64.5297 Dorothia pupa -88.3333 -70.4829 Dorothia retusa -77.1565 -65.3987 Dorothia sphaeroidalis -99.2624 -91.8375 Dorothia trochus -93.4040 -90.4663 Douvilleiceras leightonense -112.6553 -111.5777 Douvilleiceras mammillatum -111.5777 -109.9276 Downiesphaeridium armatum -96.5132 -89.6047 Downiesphaeridium flexuosum -118.7586 -96.9171 Downiesphaeridium multispinosum -106.8988 -94.6328 Drakeoceras drakei -99.2998 -98.0900 Drakeoceras lasswitzi -101.0657 -99.9125 Drakeoceras wintoni -100.8400 -98.5462 Druggidium apicopaucicum -140.7733 -124.6234 Druggidium deflandrei -139.4694 -97.3717 Druggidium rhabdoreticulatum -137.6257 -97.3717 Dufrenoyia dufrenoyi -122.9331 -122.8779 Dufrenoyia furcata -122.9331 -119.1781 Dufrenoyia fursovae -122.9331 -122.8965 Dufrenoyia justinae -120.0009 -119.0000 Dufrenoyia rebeccae -120.2509 -120.2186 Dufrenoyia sinzowi -122.9331 -122.8965 Dufrenoyia transitoria -119.7570 -119.7570 Dumitricaia maxwellensis -91.7129 -91.4754 Dunveganoceras pondi -93.5318 -93.4394 Durangites acanthicus -145.2333 -144.3975 Durangites astillerensis -145.2333 -144.3975 Durangites vulgaris -145.2333 -144.3975 Durania arnaudi -93.7000 -91.0880 Durania austinensis -82.5333 -82.2667 Durania cornupastoris -91.3533 -90.1739 Durania gaensis -89.6575 -89.5200 Durania sp. -92.0139 -91.5200

*Eccentricity cycles in Piobbico core at Gubbio & Monte Petrano sections, Italy (Midk.13, Midk.55) Eccentricity Cycle 10 -107.0942 *** Eccentricity Cycle 11 -106.5567 *** Eccentricity Cycle 12 -105.9948 *** Eccentricity Cycle 13 -105.3352 *** Eccentricity Cycle 14 -104.7349 *** Eccentricity Cycle 15 -104.2693 *** Eccentricity Cycle 16 -103.8037 *** Eccentricity Cycle 17 -103.2798 *** Eccentricity Cycle 18 -102.6687 *** Eccentricity Cycle 19 -102.1158 *** Eccentricity Cycle 20 -101.6210 *** Eccentricity Cycle 21 -100.9619 *** Eccentricity Cycle 22 -100.2824 *** Eccentricity Cycle 23 -100.0496 *** Eccentricity Cycle 24 -99.7294 *** Eccentricity Cycle 25 -99.1765 *** Eccentricity Cycle 26 -98.6426 *** 20

Eccentricity Cycle 27 -98.0955 *** Eccentricity Cycle 28 -97.5484 *** Eccentricity Cycle 29 -97.1300 *** Eccentricity Cycle 1 -112.5300 *** Eccentricity Cycle 2 -112.1719 *** Eccentricity Cycle 3 -111.8608 *** Eccentricity Cycle 4 -111.3150 *** Eccentricity Cycle 5 -110.7913 *** Eccentricity Cycle 6 -110.2224 *** Eccentricity Cycle 7 -108.7800 *** Eccentricity Cycle 8 -108.1692 *** Eccentricity Cycle 9 -107.6073 ***

Echinocorys arnaudi -71.8055 -71.8055 Echinocorys brevis -83.6887 *** Echinocorys conica -83.6887 *** Echinocorys gravesi -88.8338 *** Echinocorys humilis -83.6887 *** Echinocorys ovatus -85.8967 -72.3665 Echinocorys scutata -85.8236 -84.2477 Echinocorys stellaris -72.3665 -72.2645 Echinocorys turrita -75.3500 -75.3500 Eggerella propinqua -84.0613 -84.0613 Eggerellina brevis -93.2737 -90.6014 Eiffellithus eximius -102.0604 -70.0775 Eiffellithus gorkae -105.2054 -101.5185 Eiffellithus monechiae -101.9740 -96.7611 Eiffellithus parallelus -72.2375 -65.4901 Eiffellithus primus -138.6857 -138.6857 Eiffellithus trabeculatus -110.4085 -65.5009 Eiffellithus turriseiffelii -101.8934 -64.4399 Eiffellithus windi -136.5596 -135.7098 Eleniceras nikolovi -136.4615 -135.8458 Eleniceras tchechitevi -136.8463 -136.3700 Eleniceras transsylvanicum -136.5332 -136.4214 Ellipsagelosphaera ovata -121.8729 -87.8338 Ellipsodinium imperfectum -113.8836 -97.0355 Ellipsodinium rugulosum -98.6095 -88.3376 Ellipsoglandulina exponens -84.4174 -65.4840 Ellipsopolymorphina velascoensis -83.7108 -68.3124 Elytrocysta circulata -124.6845 -90.7711 Elytrocysta druggii -90.8875 -89.7400 Emericiceras emerici -129.3162 -129.2882 Endoceratium dettmaniae -111.1671 -88.6029 Endoceratium ludbrookiae -95.7659 -97.3125 Endocostea baltica -76.4038 -68.7495 Endocostea pteroides -76.8019 -68.6114 Endoscrinium bessebae -118.0996 -96.9728 Endoscrinium campanula -142.2934 -84.3188 Endoscrinium glabra -137.2042 -137.1882 Engonoceras belviderense -102.9972 -102.9972 Eodouvilleiceras adkinsi -115.2658 -115.2658 Eodouvilleiceras sp. -119.9123 -119.9123 21

Eoglobigerina edita -65.4806 -64.7388 Eoglobigerina eobulloides -64.7717 -64.6321 Eoglobigerina fringa -65.4949 -64.6321 Eohastigerina watersi -86.4430 -86.3661 Eopachydiscus brazoense -101.9658 -101.2867 Eoradiolites davidsoni -106.8319 -97.9101 Eoradiolites lyratus -104.2385 -93.0000 Eouvigerina aculeata -87.9860 -87.9065 Eouvigerina americana -66.2649 -65.4752 Epelidosphaeridia spinosa -106.0085 -93.0000 Epiaster fourtaeui -122.8965 -122.8965 Epiaster toxasteroides -124.7035 -123.2786 Epicheloniceras buxtorfi -122.1290 -122.1268 Epicheloniceras debile -122.1856 -122.1595 Epicheloniceras gracile -122.1562 -122.1334 Epicheloniceras martini -122.1856 -122.1573 Epicheloniceras subnodosocostatum -122.1780 -121.9457 Epicheloniceras tschernyschewi -122.1705 -122.0909 Epistomina caracolla -129.2689 -66.2763 Epistomina spinulifera -119.0404 -98.2634 Epistominella alata -73.3944 *** Eprolithus apertior -121.9700 -96.5753 Eprolithus eptapetalus -92.6837 -91.7083 Eprolithus floralis -122.6977 -85.6029 Eprolithus moratus -93.5048 -83.1550 Eprolithus octopetalus -93.1654 -88.4939 Eprolithus rarus -92.6837 -86.5590 Eprolithus septenarius -89.9143 -85.7198 Equisetosporites ambiguus -94.0864 -94.0864 Erdenella paquieri -141.2332 -138.4405 Erdenella zianidia -140.2952 -139.8466 Ericsonia subpertusa -65.5535 *** Escharisphaeridia pocockii -142.7054 -142.7054 Ethmorhabdus gallicus -139.8247 -101.2623 Ethmorhabdus hauterivianus -128.2865 -128.2865 Eubaculites carinatus -67.5299 -67.0500 Eucalycoceras pentagonum -93.8050 -93.5000 Eucalycoceras sp. -93.7151 -90.6189 Eugaudryceras plutisulcatus -115.1264 -113.1173 Euhoplites armatus -106.0575 -104.5796 Euhoplites lautus -106.3935 -104.6453 Euhoplites loricatus -107.1600 -105.9033 Euhoplites nitidus -106.2549 -105.2613 Euhoplites ochetonotus -103.0379 -103.0007 Euhoplites opalinus -104.4785 -104.3316 Euhoplites truncatus -105.4297 -105.0282 Euhystrichoceras adkinsi -95.2264 -95.2264 Euhystrichoceras nicaisei -96.5187 -94.5395 Euomphaloceras costatum -93.1939 -93.1905 Euomphaloceras cunningtoni -95.3689 -93.0000 Euomphaloceras irregulare -93.1721 -93.1721 Euomphaloceras septemseriatum -93.4500 -93.4900 Euptychoceras meyrati -133.2124 -131.9568 22

Eurydinium glomeratum -98.6085 -87.9059 Exesipollenites tumulus -132.4760 -92.8151 Exiguisphaera phragma -138.6736 -136.8540 Exiteloceras jenneyi -74.6331 -74.2577 Exochosphaeridium arnace -102.2079 -89.7378 Exochosphaeridium bifidum -118.8924 -67.1222 Exochosphaeridium masurii -76.8019 -76.2526 Exochosphaeridium palmatum -96.5132 -89.7378 Exochosphaeridium phragmites -127.5729 -83.0037 Exochosphaeridium pseudhystrichodin -99.2304 -89.6047 Exochosphaeridium striolatum -81.7957 -81.7957 Exochosphaeridium truncatum -112.6391 -89.0944 Exogyra americana -99.9897 -99.5450 Exogyra aquillana -95.1598 -95.1598 Exogyra clarki *** -95.7208 Exogyra columbella -95.2945 -95.2900 Exogyra costata -73.6186 -72.5058 Exogyra erraticostata -82.6933 -82.2933 Exogyra flabellata -107.2377 -94.0000 Exogyra laeviuscula -83.3860 -83.3430 Exogyra olisiponensis -94.6160 -91.3167 Exogyra ponderosa -84.1170 -83.3430 Exogyra weatherfordensis -109.1855 -108.9597 Exogyra whitneyi -97.0379 -95.7208 Fagesia catinus -92.9906 -90.4780 Fagesia superstes -92.7581 -90.2601 Falsogaudryinella moesiana -124.4441 -121.8440 Falsogaudryinella tealbyensis -124.4441 -118.7180 Faraudiella roemeri -96.2732 -95.2624 Faraudiella texana -95.6797 -95.1854 Farnhamia farnhamensis -113.1060 -112.8850 Fauriella boissieri -141.9474 -138.8384 Fauriella donzei -139.4356 -139.3907 Fauriella gallica -140.8783 -139.7569 Fauriella kiliani -139.4057 -138.1196 Fauriella rarefurcata -139.9363 -139.1738 Faviconus mulitcolumnatus -146.9821 -142.5605 Favusella washitensis -112.4795 -95.9200 *Synonym of Hedbergella washitensis Fibrocysta essentialis -65.0248 -64.8303 Fibrocysta licia -65.5874 -65.4663 Fibrocysta ovalis -65.4663 -64.8303 Fibrocysta vectensis -81.7150 -81.7150 Fissurina alata -81.9719 *** Fissurina orbignyana -75.1351 -70.1992 Flabellammina alexanderi -107.4698 -95.7038 Flabellites biforaminis -125.5019 -88.3541 Flabellites oblonga -134.0205 -87.6884 Florentinia abbreviata -101.2802 -97.0317 Florentinia abjuncta -123.1736 -122.2545 Florentinia berran -106.0085 -94.7362 Florentinia buspina -106.2998 -89.7378 Florentinia clavigera -105.7319 -90.6514 23

Florentinia cooksoniae -124.7661 -87.9059 Florentinia deanei -114.1529 -72.3755 Florentinia ferox -98.9326 -66.5804 Florentinia interrupta -124.7294 -123.9759 Florentinia laciniata -106.3393 -89.6047 Florentinia mantellii -128.4298 -65.0248 Florentinia radiculata -118.8924 -90.6514 Florentinia resex -115.7445 -89.7400 Florentinia stellata -115.8336 -94.5904 Florentinia torulosa -92.3078 -89.6047 Florentinia tridactylites -96.5132 -92.4973 Florentinia verdieri -90.2885 -88.3376 Foraminisporis asymmetricus -100.9153 -98.2931 Forbesiceras beaumontianum -96.8600 -96.2621 Forbesiceras brundrettei -95.3805 -95.2237 Forbesiceras largilliertianum -96.6205 -92.6041 Forresteria sp. -88.9600 -88.2821 Foucheria modesta -139.2485 -137.2853 Foveogleicheniidites confossus -94.9182 -94.0864 Fromea amphora -133.7819 -83.5680 Fromea fragilis -112.2600 -66.0682 Fromea glabella -102.5574 -94.7076 Frondicularia angusta -93.3071 -90.4694 Frondicularia archiaciana -88.1290 -88.1247 Frondicularia bidentata -88.2005 -88.1965 Frondicularia undulosa -88.3435 -88.1965 Fursenkoina cronesi -111.2057 -111.1985 Fursenkoina minuta -106.0085 -95.5164 Gaarderella granulifera -127.4984 -66.4730 Gansserina gansseri -72.9885 -65.5740 Gansserina wiedenmayeri -66.9743 -66.6121 Gardodinium trabeculosum -128.4309 -94.5789 Gartnerago nanum -108.6849 -92.5819 Gartnerago obliquum -99.2536 -64.7430 Gartnerago praeobliquum -97.9278 -97.9278 Gartnerago segmentatum -94.5918 -64.7858 Gartnerago stenostauron -97.1292 -96.8640 Gartnerago theta -96.8510 -89.0722 Gassendiceras enayi -125.2055 -125.1927 Gassendiceras quelquejeui -125.5330 -125.1968 Gaudryceras kayei -66.0092 -66.0092 Gaudryina bentonensis -90.2620 -66.2763 Gaudryina bosquensis -96.9980 -96.4560 Gaudryina carinata -73.8488 -68.2067 Gaudryina cretacea -85.9733 -83.5633 Gaudryina cushmani -97.2535 -95.6726 Gaudryina cuvierensis -102.0061 -99.4071 Gaudryina glenrosensis -128.4238 -128.3559 Gaudryina laevigata -88.3333 -66.2763 Gaudryina nebrascensis -90.0078 -88.1965 Gaudryina praepyramidata -94.4695 -80.5110 Gaudryina pupoides -88.1290 -88.1247 Gaudryina pyramidata -92.8975 -65.5373 24

Gaudryina rudita -72.5342 -71.1605 Gaudryina rugosa -88.3435 -88.1247 Gaudryina spiritensis -90.6095 -89.8656 Gaudryinella delrioensis -98.9326 -95.9120 Gaudryinopsis pseudobettenstaedti -101.7516 -100.8836 Gavelinella ammonoidea -93.4040 -90.4663 Gavelinella baltica -93.3974 -90.6965 Gavelinella barremiana -128.3559 -123.3516 Gavelinella beccariiformis -85.5370 *** Gavelinella berthelini -103.2605 -89.8772 Gavelinella cenomanica -93.3974 -90.7490 Gavelinella clementiana *** -72.6301 Gavelinella danica -74.6370 -68.9940 Gavelinella eriksdalensis -85.5370 -65.5082 Gavelinella flandrini -124.4441 -118.7180 Gavelinella hyphalus -66.0052 *** Gavelinella intermedia -95.1538 -90.4694 Gavelinella kansasensis -90.6095 -88.1259 Gavelinella nacatochensis -84.4174 -67.4296 Gavelinella plummerae -101.6362 -93.2137 Gavelinella rubiginosa -70.5413 -70.1992 Gavelinella stephensoni -76.2982 -66.7990 Gavelinella velascoensis -74.4945 -72.5342 Gephyrorhabdus coronadventis -115.3333 -65.5970 Gephyrorhabdus unicornis -106.3649 -98.6630 Gerhardtia galeatoides -125.5330 -125.4978 Gerhardtia sartousiana -125.4274 -125.3992 Gerochammina conversa -91.9573 -85.4367 Gerochammina gr. lenis_conversa -91.1874 -81.2264 Gerochammina lenis -91.9573 -83.2500 Gerochammina stanislawi -92.8947 -86.8600 Gervillaria alaeformis -112.0369 -112.0369 Ginginodinium evittii -111.2057 -95.9249 Ginginodinium ornatum -106.2998 -106.2998 Glandulopleurostomella ozawai -98.9326 -95.6726 Glaphrocysta semitecta -65.5874 -64.8303 Gleicheniidites circiniidites -106.8517 -95.2216 Gleicheniidites confossus -96.8990 -95.2315 Gleicheniidites senonicus -106.5955 -95.2216 Glob'ana cretacea -84.5100 -83.2500 Glob'ana linneiana -83.7633 -83.1567 Glob'oides abberanta -82.7048 -72.9425 Glob'oides algerianus -123.3155 -113.4792 Glob'oides aptiense -124.7576 -110.1330 Glob'oides asperum -89.9590 -82.2800 Glob'oides barri -119.4650 -115.2443 Glob'oides bentonensis -111.1110 -84.0122 Glob'oides blowi -129.0227 -118.7180 Glob'oides bollii -91.6062 -72.0365 Glob'oides caseyi -106.3072 -83.0063 Glob'oides cushmani -108.0816 -94.0000 Glob'oides delrioensis -92.1027 -91.9657 Glob'oides duboisi -129.0326 -118.7180 25

Glob'oides eaglefordensis -96.6027 -93.1000 Glob'oides ferreolensis -123.3092 -113.7342 Glob'oides gottisi -136.8874 -98.6285 Glob'oides maridalensis -123.1429 -119.1205 Glob'oides saundersi -122.3757 -119.1380 Glob'oides ultramicrus -112.6693 -66.8980 Globanomalina pseudomenardii -63.5125 *** Globigerina eugubina -65.4928 -65.0248 Globigerina triloculinoides -65.5510 *** Globigerina velascoensis -63.6207 *** Globigerinelloides impensus -75.3301 -75.0951 Globigerinelloides multispinata -84.8110 -65.5063 Globigerinelloides subcarinatus -84.0103 -65.4949 Globigerinelloides volutus -75.9275 -65.5016 Globochaeta alpina -128.4519 -104.0550 Globoconusa conusa -65.4848 -65.4848 Globoconusa daubjergensis -65.4642 -63.5497 Globorotalites aptiensis -124.4441 -121.8440 Globorotalites bartensteini -123.7955 -121.9302 Globorotalites conicus -73.1447 -70.6645 Globorotalites subconicus -90.7167 -83.7780 Globorotalites umbilicatus -88.1290 -87.9793 Globotruncana coronata -86.3461 -82.8105 Globotruncana abberanta -82.7867 -82.7333 Globotruncana aegyptiaca -74.2417 -65.5063 Globotruncana arca -85.0360 -65.3987 Globotruncana bulloides -85.0360 -65.7899 Globotruncana calcarata -75.6079 -68.3889 Globotruncana carinata -84.4726 -83.8210 *In Globotruncanita Globotruncana concavata -85.3551 -76.4654 Globotruncana conica -74.3000 -65.5016 Globotruncana contusa -72.8411 -65.4481 Globotruncana coronata -85.7442 -77.0514 Globotruncana duwi -84.4726 -82.8026 Globotruncana elevata -84.8615 -68.2067 Globotruncana falsostuarti -77.1834 -65.5016 Globotruncana fornicata -88.3333 -65.8962 Globotruncana galeoidis -67.5275 -65.5163 Globotruncana havanensis -89.9395 -86.9188 Globotruncana insignis -75.3638 -66.0227 Globotruncana lamellosa -69.4029 -65.5163 Globotruncana lapparenti -88.3333 -66.8980 Globotruncana linneiana -88.2720 -65.2900 Globotruncana marginata -89.9395 -82.7200 Globotruncana mariei -84.0463 -66.2763 Globotruncana obliqua -82.7048 -72.3849 Globotruncana orientalis -74.1790 -67.1601 Globotruncana paraconcavata -85.4742 -81.6630 Globotruncana patelliformis -78.1600 -65.5163 Globotruncana renzi -89.9942 -81.1866 Globotruncana rosetta -83.6400 -65.5096 Globotruncana schneegansi -89.8711 -88.2737 26

Globotruncana scitula -73.1772 -69.3072 Globotruncana sigali -89.9395 -87.8707 Globotruncana sinuosa -84.2928 -83.5790 Globotruncana spinea -85.4878 -85.4367 Globotruncana stephensoni -77.0514 -70.0855 Globotruncana stuarti -83.4848 -65.5016 Globotruncana stuartiformis -84.6530 -65.5016 Globotruncana subcircumnodifer -72.6579 -64.6629 Globotruncana subspinosa -81.4829 -70.0365 Globotruncana trinidadensis -70.9096 -65.5063 Globotruncana ventricosa -83.9296 -65.7899 Globotruncanella citae -66.2393 -65.5510 Globotruncanella havanensis -89.9395 -65.5063 Globotruncanella petaloidea -74.4493 -65.5096 Globotruncanita pettersi -73.9370 -70.7906 Globuligerina hoterivica -138.7752 -122.3664 Globulina cylindroides -128.4238 -128.3559 Globulina exserta -102.1533 -96.2409 Globulina lacrima -128.4309 -93.3573 Globulina lacrima subsphaerica -97.2535 -95.4498 Globulina subsphaerica -75.1351 *** Glomopsira reata -101.6778 -101.4425 Glomospira charoides -110.4851 -65.3500 Glomospira corona -91.6281 -81.2264 Glomospira diffundens -71.2258 -66.5010 Glomospira glomerosa -98.7252 -98.6242 Glomospira gordialis -101.5415 -65.0135 Glomospira irregularis -91.4667 -65.4250 Glomospira tortuosa -101.1421 -101.0865 Glomospirella gaultina -128.3559 -66.3630 Glossomyophorus sp. -122.9946 -122.4201 Glyptoxoceras ellisoni -84.4180 -83.3430 Glyptoxoceras rugatum -70.5417 -66.9033 Goesella rubulosa -87.9145 -87.9065 Goesella rugosa -77.1112 -66.4698 Goniolithus fluckigeri -65.4783 -65.2653 Gonyaulacysta cassidata -101.0546 -92.7868 Gonyaulacysta cretacea Complex -128.4309 -95.2559 Gonyaulacysta helicoidea -143.9649 -92.7868 Gonyaulacysta kostromiensis -137.1882 -127.3511 Gonyaulacysta ordocava -128.4309 -128.4238 Grantarhabdus coronadventis -124.5337 -67.2117 Grantarhabdus meddii -139.6000 -109.5581 Grantarhabdus unicornis -102.3023 -95.7442 Graysonites adkinsi -97.4000 -96.6159 Gubkinella graysonensis -134.0698 -95.4419 Gublerina cuvillieri -71.1254 -65.5063 Gublerina robusta -71.5378 -67.0546 Guembelitria cenomana -97.2535 -89.9089 Guembelitria cretacea -73.2974 -65.4250 Guembelitria harrisi -102.0767 -92.8744 Guembelitriella graysonensis -96.1549 -96.0301 Guttulina communis -65.2553 *** 27

Guttulina symploca -120.2204 -105.7957 Gyroidina excerta -95.3032 -92.0248 Gyroidina girardana -65.9306 -65.5016 Gyroidina infracretacea -96.9739 -96.2581 Gyroidina nitidus -88.3435 -87.8338 Gyroidina orbicularis -65.5259 -64.9771 Gyroidina primitiva -95.3032 -91.9499 Gyroidina soldanii -73.6275 *** Gyroidina tendami -95.3032 -94.2726 Gyroidinoides beisseli -85.5370 -68.3124 Gyroidinoides depressus -73.2974 -66.2763 Gyroidinoides girardanus -73.4621 *** Gyroidinoides globosus -87.2760 -69.1260 Gyroidinoides goudkoffi -83.7108 -68.3124 Gyroidinoides infracretaceus -121.6958 -121.8440 Gyroidinoides nitidus -96.8484 -65.5082 Gyroidinoides octocameratus -65.1234 *** Gyroidinoides planulatus -73.6275 *** Gyroidinoides praeglobosus -85.5370 -83.7108 Gyroidinoides quadratus -81.9719 *** Halesium quadratum -91.7129 -91.7065 Halesium sexangelum -91.7129 -91.7065 Halophoridia xena -98.9326 -96.2452 Hamites intermedius -105.5404 -102.1630 Haplophragmium lueckei -91.6244 -88.5529 Haplophragmium problematicum -87.4458 -82.1442 Haplophragmoides bulloides -92.8237 -80.5386 Haplophragmoides chapmani -102.2870 -100.9186 Haplophragmoides concavus -102.7405 -66.4458 Haplophragmoides cushmani -102.2870 -102.2870 Haplophragmoides excavatus -92.8975 -66.9632 Haplophragmoides flageri -72.5342 -71.1605 Haplophragmoides fraseri -92.5733 -89.8036 Haplophragmoides fraudulentus -88.1250 -80.8129 Haplophragmoides gigas -101.6343 -101.0765 Haplophragmoides gilberti -102.5031 -95.1875 Haplophragmoides globosus -128.4238 -93.3679 Haplophragmoides hagni -99.3937 -97.3748 Haplophragmoides herbichi -82.6064 -71.1945 Haplophragmoides howardense -100.2979 -89.8656 Haplophragmoides kirki -98.0928 *** Haplophragmoides linki -101.7650 -88.1250 Haplophragmoides multicamerus -84.5358 -82.4926 Haplophragmoides multiformis -86.4070 -86.3304 Haplophragmoides multiplum -98.6244 -98.1727 Haplophragmoides nonioninoides -92.6486 -92.6270 Haplophragmoides perexplicatus -88.2395 -71.7503 Haplophragmoides rota -90.5168 -89.8277 Haplophragmoides rugosa -93.3679 -93.3679 Haplophragmoides spissus -100.9186 -100.9186 Haplophragmoides uniorbis -101.9885 -98.6083 Haplophragmoides walteri -88.1712 -68.2248 Haplophylloceras strigile -144.6033 *** 28

Haploscaphites nodosus -74.2543 -72.4622 Hapsocysta dictyota -101.1085 -94.6368 Hapsocysta peridictya -114.5891 -96.3970 Haqius circumradiatus -142.7384 -83.4522 Haresiceras montanaense -85.3598 -85.3598 Hasterigerinoides subdigitata -87.8435 -83.4483 Hauericeras fayoli -73.6415 -73.6415 Hauericeras gardeni -87.8288 -87.5485 Hauericeras rembda -70.7003 -66.1213 Hayesites albiensis -115.1886 -97.3588 Hayesites atlanticus -133.7679 -128.9308 Hayesites irregularis -122.6466 -101.8934 Hayesites radiatus -135.4268 -123.0366 Hedbergella amabilis -108.1213 -88.7200 Hedbergella aptiana -127.9600 -123.1400 Hedbergella aptica -138.2351 -123.1400 Hedbergella bollii -123.7577 -122.1402 Hedbergella brittonensis -96.6027 -89.9900 Hedbergella delrioensis -136.6564 -82.7147 *Muricohedbergella Huber & Leckie 2011 Hedbergella excelsa -123.2027 -107.0328 Hedbergella flandrini -89.7156 -83.4838 *Muricohedbergella Huber & Leckie 2011 Hedbergella globigerinelloides -118.0586 -97.9577 Hedbergella globulosa -95.0552 -94.7958 Hedbergella gorbachikae -119.2827 -107.0328 Hedbergella hispaniae -122.3714 -116.1886 Hedbergella holmdelensis -89.7642 -65.5254 *Muricohedbergella Huber & Leckie 2011 Hedbergella infracretacea -125.0000 -95.1218 Hedbergella kuznetsovae -127.9629 -123.2027 Hedbergella libyca -100.5967 -93.5872 *In Paracostellagerina Hedbergella loetterlei -93.4919 -87.8338 *Muricohedbergella Huber & Leckie 2011 Hedbergella monmouthensis -76.8230 -65.5016 *Muricohedbergella Huber & Leckie 2011 Hedbergella occulta -115.36630 -113.4964 Hedbergella paradubia -91.6749 -90.4972 Hedbergella planispira -129.1940 -65.5016 *Muricohedbergella Huber & Leckie 2011 Hedbergella portsdownensis -93.8801 -88.0718 *Muricohedbergella Huber & Leckie 2011 Hedbergella praelippa -114.0757 -106.9862 Hedbergella praetrochoidea -122.6466 -120.4562 Hedbergella ruka -114.8565 -114.0573 Hedbergella sigali -138.2351 -108.5960 Hedbergella similis -129.7206 -106.5100 Hedbergella simplex -112.9101 -85.9813 Hedbergella simplicissima -100.4731 -87.8338 Hedbergella sliteri -74.1333 -65.9650 *Muricohedbergella Huber & Leckie 2011

29

Hedbergella trocoidea -122.4033 -96.9068 Hedbergella washitensis -114.1975 -93.8360 *Synonym of Favusella washitensis Heinzia provincialis -129.5466 -125.2971 Heinzia sartousi -127.4150 -124.9004 Helenea chiastia -142.4381 -90.3857 Helicolithus anceps -94.6219 -65.5510 Helicolithus compactus -114.5672 -83.3811 Helicolithus trabeculatus -113.9458 -65.5050 Helv'ana helvetica -92.9461 -89.1237 Helv'ana praehelvetica -93.6425 -89.1457 *Synonym of Whitinella praehelvetica Hemiaster bosei -89.4731 -88.8385 Hemiaster cubicus -93.6817 -93.6817 Hemiaster grabielis -93.7688 -93.7688 Hemiaster heberti turonensis -92.0444 -92.0444 Hemicryptocapsa polyhedra -91.7129 -84.8680 Hemicyclammina sigali -113.7049 -93.1000 Hemicyclammina whitei -123.7608 -100.5181 Hemihoplites casanovi -125.2936 -125.2459 Hemihoplites cornagoae -125.3746 -125.3605 Hemihoplites ex gp. ukensis -124.6924 -124.6924 Hemihoplites feraudianus -125.2302 -125.1968 Hemihoplites ridzewskyi -124.6924 -124.4727 Hemihoplites turkmenicus -124.6924 -124.6924 Hensonella cyclindrica -126.4933 -122.3478 Hersia sayni -125.7267 -125.7021 Heslertonia cylindrata -100.9865 -95.9395 Heslertonia heslertonensis -124.8354 -96.0301 Hete delrioensis -90.4362 -89.1750 Hete globulosa -99.9948 -65.5300 Hete navarroensis -89.5521 -65.5300 Hete planispira -89.7188 -89.1750 Hete pulchra -95.7596 -66.8980 Heteraster mexicanus -105.0527 -102.4211 Heteroceras baylei -125.1273 -124.6364 Heteroceras coulleti -125.1273 -125.0495 Heteroceras emerici -125.0455 -125.0045 Heterohelix americana -66.2643 -65.5096 Heterohelix dentata -75.3301 -65.9650 Heterohelix flandrini -89.6750 -84.7700 Heterohelix glabrans -78.0099 -64.6439 Heterohelix globulosa -98.2596 -65.4481 Heterohelix moremani -106.3072 -82.8575 Heterohelix planata -75.9294 -65.4481 Heterohelix pseudotessera -73.2854 -69.7932 Heterohelix pulchra -93.8754 -64.7762 Heterohelix punctulata -67.5852 -65.5073 Heterohelix reussi -95.0692 -81.9650 Heterohelix semicostata -69.4029 -65.5163 Heterohelix striata -84.8110 -65.2517 Heterosphaeridium difficile -92.5015 -81.4800 Heterosphaeridium heteracanthum -128.7654 -89.0944 30

Heterosphaeridium multifurcatum -96.5132 -90.2925 Heterosphaeridium? galliciae -137.3845 -129.2846 Hexalithus magharensis -141.8333 -141.8333 Hexalithus noelae -144.2485 -143.1419 Himalayites sp. -144.6033 *** Himantoceras trinodosum -137.4259 -136.2945 Hippocrepina gracilis -100.6451 -97.3932 Hippurites requieni -92.5435 -89.5200 Histiocysta palla -96.5132 -91.8096 Hoegisporis uniforma -129.3532 -129.3485 Hoeglundina lenticularia -96.2409 -96.0301 Holcodiscus caillaudi -129.7527 -128.3929 Holcodiscus caillaudianus -127.7724 -127.3122 Holcodiscus perezianus -128.4643 -128.4643 Holcodiscus uhligi -125.5049 -125.4908 Holcophylloceras calypso -143.4658 -138.3743 Homomya budaensis -101.3124 -101.0524 Homomya tarrantensis -105.0527 *** Hoplites benettianus -108.7799 -107.5962 Hoplites dentatus -107.6450 -106.8329 Hoplites spathi -107.5962 -107.1307 Hoplites steinmanni -110.7998 -108.0147 Hoploscaphites constrictus -72.2240 -66.5333 Hoploscaphites gilli -78.0223 -76.8558 Hoploscaphites nodosus -72.9127 -72.5657 Hoploscaphites plenus -71.7450 -71.0063 Hoploscaphites pumilis -73.4581 -72.3833 Hoploscaphites quadrangularis -71.2674 -70.6705 Horiopleura baylei -121.6346 -118.6691 Horiopleura dumortierii -123.0650 -123.0650 Horiopleura lamberti -118.1369 -109.9341 Hormosina crassa -65.9834 -65.9834 Hormosina velascoensis -82.1442 -65.5330 Hornibrookina edwardsii -64.8388 -64.7334 Horologinella incurvata -95.3917 -95.3917 Hypacanthoplites anglicus -113.5234 -112.4413 Hypacanthoplites clavatus -115.1264 -112.4413 Hypacanthoplites comalensis -110.6014 -110.1246 Hypacanthoplites cragini -113.3668 -111.7935 Hypacanthoplites elegans -115.1264 -112.8936 Hypacanthoplites jacobi -117.8332 -112.8850 Hypacanthoplites mayfieldensis -111.4060 -111.1554 Hypacanthoplites milletioides -113.1058 -112.4413 Hypacanthoplites plesiotypicus -113.5234 -112.8936 Hypacanthoplites rugosus -119.9123 -119.9123 Hypacanthoplites trivialis -112.8809 -112.2600 Hyphantoceras reussianum -89.1260 -88.7533 Hyphoplites coelonotus -97.2485 -97.2485 Hyphoplites falcatus -96.4398 -96.0800 Hyphoplites valbonnensis -97.3098 -97.3098 Hypophylloceras courchonense -137.0886 -136.9033 Hypophylloceras perlobatum -138.3208 -137.9903 Hypoturrilites gravesianus -96.9643 -95.0000 31

Hypoturrilites mantelli -96.6970 -95.7064 Hypoturrilites schneegansi -96.8600 -96.3536 Hypoturrilites tuberculatus -96.9643 -95.3936 Hysteroceras binum -103.9282 -102.9220 Hysteroceras orbignyi -104.5586 -100.9063 Hysteroceras subbinum -103.0379 -103.0347 Hysteroceras varicosum -103.2686 -102.2160 Hystiocysta outananensis -124.8354 -123.9759 Hystrichodinium compactum -128.7654 -128.7654 Hystrichodinium furcatum -137.6257 -127.3511 Hystrichodinium pulchrum -139.7766 -67.1222 Hystrichodinium ramoides -124.3245 -124.3245 Hystrichodinium stellatum -82.4500 -81.7150 Hystrichodinium voigtii -142.2934 -127.5869 Hystrichokolpoma bulbosum -68.7296 -64.8303 Hystrichokolpoma granulatum -65.5016 -64.8303 Hystrichokolpoma unispinum -65.5874 -64.8303 Hystrichosphaeridium albertense -118.8930 -95.3251 Hystrichosphaeridium atlasiense -112.3153 -99.1299 Hystrichosphaeridium bowerbankii -106.5955 -72.3755 Hystrichosphaeridium palmatum -93.0541 -89.5598 Hystrichosphaeridium pulchrum -96.4490 -96.5010 Hystrichosphaeridium recurvatum -124.7661 -123.9759 Hystrichosphaeridium salpingophorum -117.4415 -116.4285 Hystrichosphaeridium tubiferum -96.0410 -89.4951 Hystrichosphaerina schindewolfii -124.6143 -95.2147 Hystrichosphaerina turonica -95.9671 -95.8992 Hystrichosphaeropsis ovum -114.4945 -114.4945 Hystrichostrogylon membraniphorum -97.0023 -89.7730 Ichthyosarcolites bicarinatus -95.9474 -94.2192 Ichthyosarcolites poljaki -95.9474 -94.2192 Ichthyosarcolites triangularis -94.4962 -93.5596 Ichthyosarcolites tricarinatus -95.9474 -94.2192 Idiohamites ellipticus -96.7718 -96.4077 Idiohamites fremonti -101.7541 -101.6606 Idiohamites varians -101.6957 *** Igorina spiralis -64.6439 -60.9381 Ilmatogyra africana -94.6160 -94.0000 Ilmatogyra arietina -98.5000 -95.9495 Immunitoceras immunitum -114.7370 -114.4453 Impagidinium cristatum -83.0037 -64.8303 Impagidinium ovum -65.5445 -64.8303 Impagidinium pentahedrias -65.5874 -64.8303 Inaperturopollenites hiatus -128.4309 -95.2216 Indoscaphites cunliffei -66.1690 -65.8353 Indoscaphites pavana -66.1690 -65.8353 Inoceramus agdjakendensis -80.3563 -80.3563 Inoceramus anglicus -104.1607 -96.7328 Inoceramus apicalis -90.7269 -88.9325 Inoceramus arvanus -95.3993 -95.0000 Inoceramus athabaskensis -99.8475 -99.0769 Inoceramus azerbaidjanensis -80.2936 -79.9815 Inoceramus balchii -73.4300 -69.2789 32

Inoceramus balticus -86.1680 -70.1408 *In Cataceramus Inoceramus barabini -75.5409 -72.4622 Inoceramus bellvuensis -102.0622 -101.9200 Inoceramus comancheanus -110.0000 -101.6080 Inoceramus concentricus -107.5807 -100.9063 Inoceramus costellatus -90.0225 -88.7394 Inoceramus crippsi -96.8484 -92.7116 Inoceramus cuvieri -92.2885 -88.9325 Inoceramus deformis -88.4286 -88.0113 Inoceramus dimidius -89.7993 -88.9054 Inoceramus erectus -88.5071 -88.1200 *As Cremnoceras deformis erectus Inoceramus eulesanus -95.3689 -95.2200 Inoceramus everesti -144.1417 *** Inoceramus fibrosus -70.2825 -69.2789 Inoceramus fiegei -89.9594 -87.5470 Inoceramus flaccidus -88.9411 -88.9411 Inoceramus flavus -93.3222 -93.2513 Inoceramus ginterensis -93.7162 -93.0800 Inoceramus goldfussianus -76.8019 -68.7495 *In Endocostea Inoceramus hercynicus -91.9811 -91.9811 Inoceramus howelli -90.0061 -88.9411 Inoceramus incurvus -70.8794 -69.4804 Inoceramus lamarcki -88.9432 -88.9325 Inoceramus morgani -70.5417 -69.5242 *In Trochoceramus Inoceramus mowryensis -98.7843 -98.0268 Inoceramus nahorianensis -71.4050 -69.2557 Inoceramus neocomiensis -117.4415 -117.4415 Inoceramus nodai -93.3222 -93.2513 Inoceramus perplexus -88.9260 -88.5264 Inoceramus pertenuis -75.0688 -74.5821 Inoceramus pictus -93.9354 -93.4030 Inoceramus platinus -87.3378 -85.4997 *See also Platyceramus Inoceramus prefragilis -94.2614 -91.5783 Inoceramus proximus -76.6397 -76.3131 Inoceramus pteroides -72.0833 -69.9867 *In Endocostea Inoceramus rutherfordi -95.4000 -93.7953 Inoceramus sagensis -74.2543 -72.4622 Inoceramus subcircularis -72.9127 -68.9580 Inoceramus subcompressus -79.1692 -76.2242 *In Cataceramus Inoceramus sublaevis -75.6836 -75.6836 Inoceramus subquadratus -86.9082 -85.5598 *In Magadiceramus Inoceramus tenuilineatus -76.5096 -75.8301 Inoceramus turgidus -75.1195 -74.8352 Inoceramus typicus -72.4622 -70.6163

33

*Synonym of Endocostea typica Involutina kansasensis -101.7752 -101.7515 Iraqia simplex -122.6230 -120.8742 Isabelidinium acuminatum -90.2747 -70.4616 Isabelidinium amphiatum *** -88.3376 Isabelidinium avertenhukensis -86.2080 -82.6800 Isabelidinium bakeri -85.6859 -67.8409 Isabelidinium cooksoniae -88.2000 -65.5364 Isabelidinium cretaceum -71.7079 -67.1222 Isabelidinium globosum -96.8736 -87.9059 Isabelidinium magnum -93.4919 -87.9059 Isabelidinium micrormum -82.4043 -81.7087 Ischyosporites crateris -102.5806 -97.1274 Isocrystallithus compactus -95.3120 *** Jaberites collignoni -125.3499 -125.0045 Januasporites spiniferus -103.3748 -100.0220 Jeanthieuloyites quinquestriatus -136.9968 -136.4138 Jouaniceras hispanicum -84.0860 -83.8576 Kalamopsis grzybowskii -100.5764 -65.3987 Kallosphaeridium helbyi -118.0996 -90.6514 Kallosphaeridium ringnesiorum -98.8205 -87.9059 Kalyptea aceras -111.1985 -96.0387 Kalyptea monoceras -120.2204 -96.1678 Kamerunoceras puebloensis -92.6351 -92.6351 Kamerunoceras turoniense -92.6150 -89.9947 Kamptnerius magnificus -92.6618 -64.2737 Karakaschiceras biasalense -138.9061 -138.9061 Karakaschiceras pronecostatum -137.9484 -137.6457 Karreriella conversa -88.1712 -68.0324 Karrerulina coniformis -84.3837 -84.0613 Kazanskyella spathi -113.7100 -113.6096 Kenleyia leptocerata -65.3805 -64.8303 Kenleyia lophophora -65.4424 -64.8303 Kenleyia nuda -65.4186 -64.8303 Kenleyia pachycerata -65.4853 -64.8303 Kilianella busnardoi -140.4148 -140.2952 Kilianella lucensis -139.4050 -138.0007 Kilianella pexiptycha -139.4132 -139.2936 Kilianella retrocostata -139.3534 -137.8372 Kilianella roubaudi -139.4050 -137.9142 Kimbleia albrittoni -100.2325 -97.9101 Kimbleia capacis -100.2740 -98.2328 Kiokansium corollum -99.2304 -94.5904 Kiokansium hydra -128.7654 -103.6246 Kiokansium perprolatum -103.3748 -93.9305 Kiokansium polypes -140.7733 -90.2925 Kiokansium unituberculatum -129.3532 -95.3213 Kiokansium williamsii -111.2057 -92.8744 Kleithriasphaeridium corrugatum -138.1640 -138.1640 Kleithriasphaeridium eoinodes -129.3941 -96.1678 Kleithriasphaeridium fasciatum -138.1136 -96.4560 Kleithriasphaeridium loffrense -101.0773 -89.6047 Kleithriasphaeridium readei -96.1863 -89.6047 34

Kleithriasphaeridium sarmentum -116.8000 -96.9171 Kleithriasphaeridium simplicispinum -137.9968 -113.6500 Kleithriasphaeridium tubulosum -103.6005 -101.1085 Klukisporites pseudoreticulatus -127.0250 -95.3213 Knemiceras dubertreti -108.2881 -106.9096 Knemiceras uhligi -107.2427 -101.9750 Kosmatella romana -111.1116 -109.9398 Kostishulia fischeri -125.7267 -125.7021 Kotetishvilia brevicostata -125.6211 -125.5929 Kutekiceras pseudocolubrinus -147.0720 -147.0720 Labrospira inflata -88.1250 -82.2384 Labrospira pacifica -84.5500 -82.7412 Laciniadinium articum -105.5062 -81.7150 Laciniadinium biconicolum -72.9316 -66.5804 Laevigatosporites gracilis -98.6772 -97.0914 Lagena apiculata -96.9980 -92.5118 Lagena apiculata neocomiana -97.2535 -95.5830 Lagena gracilis -65.5527 *** Lagena hispida -97.2535 -65.2773 Lagena leptata -101.9617 -95.5830 Lagena striatifera -102.1150 -95.4498 Lagena sulcata -102.1917 -96.2510 Lagenammina pyriformis -97.2535 -95.5164 Laguncula dorotheae -112.7189 -97.7428 Leberidocysta chlamydata -111.3765 -89.6047 Leberidocysta defloccata -99.9231 -87.9059 Lecaniella foveata -104.0511 -94.0310 Lechites gaudini -101.4458 -96.9072 Leiofusa jurassica -99.2443 -94.0310 Lejeunecysta cinctoria -65.2136 -64.8303 Lejeunecysta communis -65.0248 -64.8303 Lejeunecysta globosa -65.5874 -64.8303 Lejeunecysta hyalina -65.5445 -64.8303 Lenticulina bronni -128.4238 -128.3559 Lenticulina crepidularis -128.3559 -128.3489 Lenticulina cuvillieri *** -124.6373 Lenticulina cyprina -107.9232 -95.6268 Lenticulina franki -129.2689 -89.5923 Lenticulina gaultina -106.2998 -93.2743 Lenticulina heiermanni -99.4071 -99.4071 Lenticulina isidis -88.2005 -88.1965 Lenticulina kansasensis -90.0078 -88.2671 Lenticulina macrodisca -89.9875 -68.9280 Lenticulina midwayensis -71.0235 -68.8290 Lenticulina muensteri -128.5847 -64.8303 Lenticulina nodosa -128.3559 -98.0139 Lenticulina praegaultina -132.6188 -128.3559 Lenticulina rotulata -93.4040 -68.9280 Lenticulina sublaevis -88.3435 -87.9065 Lenticulina tricarinella -129.1987 -129.1917 Lenticulina velascoensis -70.8499 -70.1992 Lenticulina warregoensis -94.4069 -89.5923 Leopoldia leopoldina -135.8949 -135.6096 35

Leptoceras studeri -140.2381 -139.2202 Leptodinium episomum -102.6795 -99.8658 Leptodinium modicum -95.2216 -95.2147 Leupoldina cabri -123.1429 -119.8539 Leupoldina pustulans -127.9629 -123.1400 Lewesiceras sp. -92.7046 -88.5857 Leymeriella germanica -112.5306 -112.4815 Leymeriella regularis -112.7101 -110.7245 Leymeriella schrammeni anterior -113.0741 -112.9135 Leymeriella schrammeni schrammeni -112.4625 -112.3463 Leymeriella tardefurcata -112.6800 -110.7531 Liliasterites angularis -91.3509 -88.6005 Lingulina furcillata -111.1671 -95.4498 Lingulina lamellata -107.8542 -95.6268 Lingulina nodosaria -102.1917 -83.2335 Lingulina serrata -97.2535 -95.5830 Lingulogavelinella albiensis -114.1975 -105.2623 Lingulogavelinella asterigerinoides -101.6362 -92.7203 Lingulogavelinella globosa -93.4040 -90.4663 Lingulogavelinella turonica -95.9467 -92.5049 Lithastrinus floralis -123.9761 -85.5167 Lithastrinus grillii -89.2571 -65.9475 Lithastrinus septenarius -92.8923 -85.5631 Lithastrinus septentrionalis -136.2871 -126.2361 Lithocodium aggregatum -111.1633 -103.9120 Lithodinia pertusa heta -128.7654 -125.3626 Lithodinia pertusa pertusa -127.4555 -116.7242 Lithodinia stoveri -127.4555 -109.6885 Lithophyllum shebae -107.2377 -106.9096 Lithraphidites acutus -96.3406 *** Lithraphidites alatus -110.4943 *** Lithraphidites bollii -137.5306 -127.8987 Lithraphidites carniolensis -144.5298 -65.4901 Lithraphidites praequadratus -75.6301 -65.5050 Lithraphidites pseudoquadratus -97.5385 -92.1647 Lithraphidites quadratus -69.6092 -65.1610 Litosphaeridium arundum -112.0000 -96.0301 Litosphaeridium conispinum -106.6300 -97.3249 Litosphaeridium siphoniphorum -110.8799 *** Lopha bellaplicata -89.9210 -88.9411 Lopha bellaplicata novamexicana -90.0037 -90.0037 Lopha carinata -101.0838 -98.3919 Lopha lugubris -89.4788 -88.8385 Lopha quadriplicata -100.5612 -97.5454 Lopha sannionis -89.0580 -88.4252 Lopha subovata -107.7099 -96.3708 Lopha travisana -84.7190 -82.3200 Lophozonotriletes intraverrucatus -118.2500 -95.4030 Lordia xenotus -95.2815 -94.5700 Lorenziella hungarica -142.4018 -138.3893 Lorenziella plicata -143.7092 -139.1508 Loriola texana -109.2237 -109.1855 Lucianorhabdus arcuatus -84.8110 -70.5328 36

Lucianorhabdus cayeuxii -88.2631 -65.4996 Lucianorhabdus inflatus -85.9284 -85.6305 Lucianorhabdus maleformis -93.3895 -69.4162 Lucianorhabdus quadrifidus -91.5067 -83.3969 Ludbrookia arivechensis -107.1375 -105.0527 Lunatia pedernalis -105.0527 -105.0527 Lunatriella spinifera -91.9541 -91.5989 Luppovella superba -138.4491 -138.3146 Luxadinium primulum -102.5574 -95.5960 Luxadinium propatulum -111.1477 -96.3930 Lycopodiacidites intraverrucatus -129.3485 -100.1450 Lycopodiumsp. austroclavatidites -101.9412 -96.5668 Lycopodiumsp. reticulumsporites -98.6858 -98.6854 Lycopodiumsporites marginatus -128.8356 -96.9927 Lyelliceras lyelli -107.8400 -107.5962 Lyticoceras nodosoplicatum -133.5549 -133.1554 Lytoceras juileti -138.4192 -137.7299 Magadiceramus crenulatus -86.2891 -86.0014 Maghrebinia chleuh -99.2536 -95.3251 Maghrebinia mirabilis -105.8383 -96.3570 Maghrebinia perforata -101.6081 -94.1122 Maghrebinia sp. A (= Bensonia-1) -106.2998 -96.1592

Magnetochron C27n *** -60.9200 Magnetochron C27r *** -61.1994 Magnetochron C28n *** -62.4490 Magnetochron C28r *** -63.6340 Magnetochron C29n *** -63.9760 Magnetochron C29r *** -64.7400 Magnetochron C30n *** -65.8891 Magnetochron C30r *** -67.5773 Magnetochron C31n *** -67.6900 Magnetochron C31r *** -68.2200 Magnetochron C32n 1n *** -70.4569 Magnetochron C32n 1r *** -71.2750 Magnetochron C32n 2n *** -71.8462 Magnetochron C32r 1n *** -73.4941 Magnetochron C32r 1r *** -73.2868 Magnetochron C32r 2r *** -73.7481 Magnetochron C33n *** -73.9300 Magnetochron C33r *** -78.5868 Magnetochron C34n *** -83.3947 Magnetochron CM0R -125.0000 -123.1497 Magnetochron CM1R -128.9094 -127.6972 Magnetochron CM3R -130.4580 -129.4000 Magnetochron CM5R -130.9895 -130.7833 Magnetochron CM6R -131.1471 *** Magnetochron CM7R -131.7147 -131.3400 Magnetochron CM8R -133.9220 -131.7879 Magnetochron CM9R *** -132.5366 Magnetochron M14n *** -140.6631 Magnetochron M14r *** -140.6812 Magnetochron M15n *** -140.8629 37

Magnetochron M15r *** -141.0174 Magnetochron M16n -142.4018 -141.0942 Magnetochron M16r *** -141.9461 Magnetochron M17n *** -142.2791 Magnetochron M17r *** -142.5042 Magnetochron M18n *** -143.2169 Magnetochron M18r *** -143.5064 Magnetochron M19n *** -143.5920 Magnetochron M19n.1r *** -143.7521 Magnetochron M19r *** -144.4978 Magnetochron M20n *** -144.9049 Magnetochron M20n.1r *** -145.8434 Magnetochron M20r *** -147.0618

Mammites nodosoides -92.7591 -90.3300 Manivitella gronosa -109.9223 -95.7442 Manivitella pemmatoidea -143.6800 -65.2514 Manivitella solida -110.5523 -90.5077 Mantelliceras cantianum -96.9643 -95.5590 Mantelliceras dixoni -95.6488 -95.0504 Mantelliceras mantelli -97.0700 -95.2933 Mantelliceras picteti -95.6925 -95.3847 Mantelliceras saxbii -96.9643 -95.1164 Mantelliceras tuberculatum -96.6205 -95.3847 Manuaniceras carbonarium -105.5404 -103.9619 Manuaniceras elaboratum -102.1630 -102.1630 Manuaniceras powelli -105.2156 -103.9619 Manuaniceras supani -106.0383 -103.9419 Manuaniceras uddeni -106.8170 -106.6043 Manumiella druggii -65.5874 -64.8303 Marginotruncana angusticarinata -89.9590 -83.8910 Marginotruncana coronata -90.4053 -76.0070 Marginotruncana marginata -91.6355 -82.0766 Marginotruncana marianosi -92.7500 -83.5721 Marginotruncana pseudobulloides -83.5447 -83.4468 Marginotruncana pseudolinneiana -90.8900 -77.4906 Marginotruncana renzi -93.4519 -82.7048 Marginotruncana schneegansi -92.6082 -83.0806 Marginotruncana sigali -92.5935 -82.0766 Marginotruncana sinuosa -90.2090 -83.4539 Marginotruncana tarfayaensis -90.0705 -77.0000 Marginotruncana tarfyaensis -85.2412 -83.4734 Marginotruncana undulata -85.6832 -85.2412 Marginulina austinana -88.2720 -88.2671 Marginulina linearis -97.2535 -95.4498 Marginulina planitesta -101.9617 -96.9334 Marginulina striatifera -111.1985 -95.9120 Marginulina tenuissima -101.6274 -95.6268 Marginulinopsis curvisepta -85.4367 -85.3856 Mariella bergeri -97.7183 -96.8858 Mariella bosquensis -96.9850 -96.9850 Mariella brazoensis -99.2109 -96.3970 Mariella cenomanensis -96.8600 -95.7203 38

Mariella dorsetensis -96.7718 -96.6444 Mariella graysonensis -96.9850 -95.6788 Mariella lewesiensis -96.6205 -95.9409 Mariella rhacioformis -97.3953 -95.4706 Mariella sp. -98.1421 -96.9988 Marinella lugeoni -123.8739 -89.9458 Markalius astroporus -65.7594 -65.1610 Markalius circumradiatus -142.4667 -82.2933 Markalius inversus -75.1712 -64.1283 Markalius perforatus -65.8696 -65.4349

*Sequence contacts in Oman Marker Bed B Nahr Umr SB -113.8080 -113.7591 Marker Bed T Nahr Umr -96.6939 -96.2959 Marker Bed T Natih A Mbr SB -93.0131 -91.2000 Marker Bed T Natih E Mbr SB -94.7381 -94.2106

In PAL.131 DSDP516F, PAL.141 ODP752A+B, Newkages.1, CRET.1 Marker bed K-T Iridium anomaly -65.5022 -65.4554

*The following Albian sequence contacts are in the Pecos River, Texas (Scott & Kearns, 1999) DEL RIO SEQ -96.2882 -96.2112 AL SEQ 18 *** -102.2485 AL SEQ 19 -102.2485 -100.2533 AL SEQ 20 -100.2625 -99.7001 AL SEQ 21 -99.7001 -98.7335 AL-CEN SEQ 1 -98.7335 -97.7142 AL-CEN SEQ 2 -97.7142 -97.1518

*U.S. Gulf Coast Comanchean Series sequence contacts Marker bed Al MF FR 1 -106.4936 -105.4426 Marker bed Al SB FR 1 -108.4000 -107.4641 Marker bed Al SB GR 1 -114.7877 -113.3128 Marker bed Al SB GR 2 -112.3091 -111.1554 Marker bed Al SB GR 3 -110.0134 *** Marker bed Al SB WA 1 -105.1138 -102.2485 Marker bed Al SB WA 2 -102.2322 *** Marker bed Al SB WA 6 -97.0302 *** Marker bed Al TS WA 2 -103.9400 *** Marker bed Al TS WA 3 -100.6047 -100.2625 Marker bed Al TS WA 4 -99.8605 -99.6638 Marker bed Al TS WA 5 -98.7547 -98.7209 Marker bed Ap SB PR 1 -123.9761 -123.0386 Marker bed Ap SB PR 2 -119.0012 *** Marker bed Ap SB SL 1 -123.0757 -123.0386 Marker bed Ap TS GR 1 -113.7310 *** Marker bed Ce SB WB -96.0200 *** *Base Woodbine Formation-unconformity Marker bed Ce TS WA 6 -97.1200 -97.1163

*European sequence contacts Marker bed Ca SB TA 1 -83.3495 *** 39

Marker bed Ce DL 1 -96.0308 *** Marker bed Ce DL 1.1 -96.4955 *** Marker bed Ce DL 2 -95.5300 *** Marker bed Ce DL 3 -94.4260 *** Marker bed Ce DL 4 -93.8795 *** Marker bed Ce DL 5 -92.6680 *** Marker bed Ce SB 1 -96.3045 *** Marker bed Ce SB 1.1 -97.0302 *** Marker bed Ce SB 2 -95.7314 *** Marker bed Ce SB 3 -95.2568 *** Marker bed Ce SB 4 -94.0617 *** Marker bed Ce SB 5 -93.5404 *** Marker bed Ce TS 1 -96.2219 *** Marker bed Ce TS 1.1 -96.8827 *** Marker bed Ce TS 2 -95.6229 *** Marker bed Ce TS 3 -94.6026 *** Marker bed Ce TS 4 -93.9623 *** Marker bed Ce TS 5 -93.4076 ***

*Sequence contacts at Zumaya, Spain UPK.4 Marker bed DS-1 -72.1450 *** Marker bed DS-2.1 -68.0750 *** Marker bed DS-2.2 -66.1325 *** Marker bed DS-3 -65.6700 ***

*Hardground contacts in Nahr Umr Formation, Oman Marker bed HG-1 -113.8080 -112.0274 Marker bed HG-10 -96.7141 *** Marker bed HG-2 -112.0113 *** Marker bed HG-3 -110.6911 *** Marker bed HG-4 -107.8133 *** Marker bed HG-5 -102.9463 *** Marker bed HG-6 -101.7406 *** Marker bed HG-7 -100.5991 *** Marker bed HG-8 -99.3613 *** Marker bed HG-9 -98.7375 ***

*U.S. Western Interior sequence contacts: Greenhorn & Niobrara Fms. Marker bed Gn Cycle 8 -91.8912 *** Marker bed HL 1 -93.4404 *** Marker bed HL 2 -93.2423 *** Marker bed HL 3 -93.1140 *** Marker bed HL 4 -92.8892 *** Marker bed HL 5 -92.7670 *** Marker bed JT 1 -92.7656 *** Marker bed JT 10 -92.6130 *** Marker bed JT 11 -92.2883 *** Marker bed JT 12 -92.2100 *** Marker bed JT 13 -92.1441 *** Marker bed JT 6 -92.6798 *** Marker bed JT 9 -92.6262 *** Marker bed Kn 1 -88.5419 *** Marker bed Kn 2 -88.4839 *** 40

Marker bed Kn 3 -88.4208 *** Marker bed Kn 4 -88.3793 *** Marker bed Kn 5 -88.3307 *** Marker bed Kn 6 -88.2720 *** Marker bed Kn 7 -88.1320 *** Marker bed Kn 8 -88.0647 *** Marker bed Kn 9 -87.9560 -87.7953 Marker bed PF 1 -92.3543 *** Marker bed PF 2 -92.2689 *** Marker bed PF 3 -91.9626 -90.3132 Pajarito Fm. -98.5240 -96.7824 Marker bed Arrow Creek bentonite -98.5826 -98.5197 Marker bed Clay Spur bentonite -97.3752 -96.9339 Marker bed Thatcher Mbr. -95.4037 -95.2185 Marker bed "X" bentonite -94.8867 -93.7576

*Beds in Pueblo, Colorado Cen/Tur outcrop: MIDK.15B Bentonite 64 -93.4391 -93.4314 Bentonite 69 -93.3662 -93.3463 Bentonite 80 -93.1816 -93.1639 Bentonite 88 -92.9140 -92.9129 Bentonite 96 -92.8444 -92.8189

*Albian-Cenomanian carbonate Sequence contacts in Lebanon Marker bed Levant TS 1 -102.3042 *** Marker bed Levant TS 2 -96.7789 *** Marker bed Levant TS 3 -96.4519 *** Marker bed Levant TS 4 -95.4815 *** Marker bed Levant TS 5 -94.4267 *** Marker bed Levant TS 6 -93.0449 *** Marker bed Levant TS 7 -92.5146 *** Marker bed Nahr Umr MF-3 -108.2881 ***

*Key beds in Grindstone Creek section, California LOK.29 Marker bed A 137.1 -141.2964 -141.2719 Marker bed B 137.1 -137.2729 -137.2483

*Key beds in Angles section, France LOK.11 Marker bed 305 -138.1870 *** Marker bed 321 -137.8438 ***

*Radiometrically dated bed in Gyangze section, Tibet LOK.25 Marker bed Tuff [136±3.0 Ma] -137.2535 ***

*Black shale beds in France and Italy [Midk.13, 24, 55, 57, 58, 139, 143] Marker bed Bonarelli -93.5200 -93.5000 Marker bed Amadeus Event -102.5232 -101.9994 Marker bed Breistroffer -97.7352 -97.4895 Marker bed Niveau Jacob -115.3471 -114.8490 Marker bed Niveau Kilian -113.6905 -112.7235 Marker bed Niveau Leenhardt -111.1467 -111.0853 Marker bed Niveau Paquier -112.6800 -112.3634

41

Marker bed Nannoconid crisis -123.9884 -122.8511

*Oceanic Redbeds in Italy (Hu, 2005) Marker bed ORB 1 -117.9171 -114.2912 Marker bed ORB 2 -112.9633 -112.5671 Marker bed ORB 3 -112.3400 -110.6369 Marker bed ORB 4 -109.1092 -108.6345 Marker bed ORB 5 -105.4624 -104.9454 Marker bed ORB 6 -103.9684 -103.2112 Marker bed ORB 7 -99.5932 -98.6434

*U.S. Western Interior sequence contacts Marker bed PS Ardmore bentonite -80.4029 -80.0319 Marker bed PS SB 1 *** -80.0400 Marker bed PS TS 1 -74.2013 -72.9287 Marker bed PS clinolobatus bentonit -69.4200 *** Marker bed PS compressus -73.5200 *** Marker bed PS grandis bentonite -70.2750 -70.2489 Marker bed PS jenneyi bentonite -74.3510 -74.2577 Marker bed PS obtusus bentonite -80.0400 -79.8936 Marker bed PS scotti bentonite -76.0700 -75.4215

*Sequence contacts at Teifenbach, Austria UPK.10 Marker bed Sant SB 1 -88.9500 *** Marker bed Sant SB 2 -87.1000 *** Marker bed Sant SB 3 -84.9000 *** Marker bed Selli Level -123.0594 -122.3320 Marker bed Tu DL 1 -91.1363 *** Marker bed Tu DL 2 -90.2438 *** Marker bed Tu DL 3 -89.1590 *** Marker bed Tu Marl Bed D2 -88.8241 *** Marker bed Tu Marl Bed E -88.8010 *** Marker bed Tu Marl Bed G -88.6827 *** Marker bed Tu SB 1 -92.1834 *** Marker bed Tu SB 2 -90.7216 *** Marker bed Tu SB 3 -89.9856 *** Marker bed Tu SB 4 -88.8954 *** Marker bed Tu TS 1 -91.6543 *** Marker bed Tu TS 4 -88.5400 *** Marker bed Tu Tuff Bed C -88.9405 *** Marker bed Tu Tuff Bed D1 -88.8842 -88.8810 Marker bed Tu Tuff Bed D2 -88.8279 -88.8342 Marker bed Tu Tuff Bed E -88.8091 -88.8087 Marker bed Tu Tuff Bed F -88.6884 -88.6777 Marker bed Tu Tuff Bed G -88.6804 -88.6669 Marker bed Urbino Event -110.6600 -110.5667

*In CORBROM.1 Pietrosita section, Romania Marker Last red bed-Romania *** -63.1722 Marker first red bed-Romania -74.5111 ***

*Defined in MIDK.131 – Escalante Core, Utah TT1 Marker bed -93.4570 *** 42

TT2 Marker bed -93.3504 *** TT3 Marker bed -93.1720 *** TT4 Marker bed -93.0548 *** TT5 Marker bed -92.5634 *** TT6 Marker bed -91.7613 *** TT7 Marker bed -91.7397 *** TT8 Marker bed -91.6974 *** TT9 Marker bed -91.6209 ***

Marssonella kummi -129.3485 -128.3559 Marssonella oxycona -85.9733 -65.3987 Marssonella trochus -86.0244 -85.9733 Marsupites laevigatus -84.4713 -83.9736 Marsupites testudinarius -83.9499 -83.5544 Martelites sarasini -124.8883 -124.4510 Marthasterites furcatus -89.3484 -82.2716 Masiaposites carinatus -89.4731 -88.6005 Massilina planoconvexa -128.3559 -95.6726 Matanzia varians -72.2484 -66.3630 Mayncina bulgarica -110.0935 -104.2114 Mazenoticeras paramimounum -140.6092 -139.7569 Megacrioceras doublieri -129.6562 -129.6562 Meiourogonyaulax pertusa pertusa -138.2133 -124.8754 Meiourogonyaulax stoveri -133.6820 -123.9759 Membranilarnacia leptoderma -96.9420 -96.9334 Membranilarnacia polycladiata -96.9334 -96.8990 Membranilarnacia tenella -65.3900 -64.8303 Menabites belli -82.7733 -82.7200 Menabites densinodosus -83.3860 -83.3430 Menabites walnutensis -82.3200 -82.2933 Merlingina cretacea -96.7680 -93.9900 Mesogaudryceras leptonema -94.5267 -94.0000 Mesogaudryceras rarecostatum -94.7267 -94.0000 Metaptychoceras reesidei -93.3222 -94.6150 Metengenoceras aspenanum -98.0780 -97.2167 Metengonoceras ambiguum -107.8355 -107.5064 Metengonoceras dumbli -95.0588 -94.7160 Metengonoceras teigenensis -97.5890 -97.5415 Metoicoceras geslinianum -93.4500 -94.4000 Metoicoceras mosbyense -93.4400 -93.4204 Metoicoceras whitei -93.2743 -93.0000 Mexicaprina alata -98.0940 -97.9688 Mexicaprina cornuta -99.6397 -99.1363 Mexicaprina minuta -98.7498 -97.9141 Mexicaprina quadrata -98.1376 -97.9143 Micracanthoceras microcanthum -146.7377 -145.3586 Micrantholithus fornicatus -65.3262 -65.2653 Micrantholithus hoschulzii -142.3167 -111.2379 Micrantholithus obtusus -139.8319 -101.7692 Micrantholithus speetonensis -140.6345 -131.3962 Micraster antiquus -83.6887 *** Micraster brevis -87.6419 -84.2477 Micraster bucailli -88.6777 -88.6633 43

Micraster coranguinum -86.8116 -85.0000 Micraster corbovis -89.9937 -89.1761 Micraster cortestudinarium -88.4752 -87.6000 Micraster matheroni -84.4902 -84.2477 Micrhystridium inconspicuum -102.5605 -91.4227 Micrhystridium singulare -98.1292 -91.4227 Micrhystridium stellatum -106.5955 -93.2880 Micritosphaera ovalis -127.0883 -98.4944 Microcalamoides diversus -113.2932 -105.1413 Microdinium crinitum -99.8100 -90.7784 Microdinium distinctum -106.0085 -106.0085 Microdinium ornatum -100.5179 -64.8303 Microdinium reticulatum -96.5132 -84.3600 Microdinium setosum -96.5132 -90.7711 Microdinium variospinum -93.8421 -91.8096 Microfoveolatosporis pseudoreticula -94.0864 -94.0864 Microhed-Muricohed planispira -103.4876 -100.5103 Microhedbergella miniglobularis -114.0500 -100.7930 Microhedbergella praeplanispira -113.5406 -100.8558 Microhedbergella pseudodelrioensis -105.1152 -100.5103 Microhedbergella pseudoplanispira -113.4906 -101.3264 Microhedbergella renilaevis -113.6000 -100.7930 Microhedbergella rischi -113.5993 -102.2239 Microrhabdulus belgicus -97.2280 -65.7407 Microrhabdulus decoratus -96.9692 -65.2653 Microrhabdulus elongatus -74.5173 -66.8635 Microrhabdulus helicoideus -92.9576 -65.8041 Microrhabdulus stradneri -115.5333 -65.2653 Microrhabdulus undosus -91.4436 -83.4522 Microstaurus chiastius -145.1862 -134.9503 Microstaurus quadratus -143.5856 -134.9503 Micula concava -86.0675 -65.5050 Micula decussata -90.2888 -64.1699 Micula infracretacea -139.8319 -135.6710 Micula murus -68.6498 -65.3262 Micula prinsii -67.0972 -65.4290 Micula staurophora -88.2542 -65.9475 Miliammina inflata -101.9488 -99.6975 Miliammina ischnia -102.1632 -96.1050 Miliammina manitobensis -102.7236 -96.5564 Miliammina sproulei -101.7629 -101.0865 Misceomarginatus pleniporus -74.9885 -70.5328 Mojsisovicsia subdelaruei -106.3935 -106.0149 Moncharmontia apenninica -90.4910 -89.2108 Monomarginatus pectinatus -74.9885 -68.5690 Monomarginatus quaternarius -73.8604 -68.5690 Monopleura marcida -111.2500 -105.4891 Moravisphinctes moravicus -146.7377 -145.3586 Moremanoceras scotti -93.3273 -93.3273 Morozovella formosa gracilis -65.6627 *** Morozovella praecursoria -65.2509 -60.9381 Morozovella pseudobulloides -65.4642 -60.9852 Morozovella subbotinae -65.6627 -64.9605 44

Morozovella trinidadensis -65.1230 -62.8972 Morozovella uncinata -64.8920 -60.6132 Morrowites depressus -92.5498 -92.3299 Morrowites subdepressus -92.1834 -90.4137 Mortoniceras bipunctatum -102.9332 -102.9332 Mortoniceras dellense -97.2875 -97.2875 Mortoniceras equidistans -101.5292 -100.7981 Mortoniceras inflata -101.8348 -99.1149 Mortoniceras kummeli -101.0657 -100.5612 Mortoniceras leonensis -101.0657 -100.3720 Mortoniceras nodosa -102.0105 -100.3720 Mortoniceras perinflatum -98.0266 -97.4977 Mortoniceras pricei -104.1581 -101.7186 Mortoniceras rostratum -101.2558 -98.0342 Mortoniceras sp. -98.1463 -96.8858 Muderongia asymmetrica -102.6333 -94.7316 Muderongia extensiva -136.7140 -136.6339 Muderongia perforata -136.8540 -92.8526 Muderongia simplex -142.6020 -120.2175 Muderongia simplex microperforata -138.6736 *** Muderongia staurota -136.7935 -98.5634 Muniericeras gosauicum -84.3183 -84.3183 Muricohedbergella planispira -105.4356 -102.1496 Muricohedbergella praelibyca -100.3884 -100.3884 Mytiloides columbianus -92.9906 -92.2794 Mytiloides costellatus -90.5335 -89.9454 Mytiloides fiegei -88.7372 -88.5146 Mytiloides frechi -88.5436 -88.5248 Mytiloides hattini -93.1405 -92.7714 Mytiloides hercynicus -92.4200 -91.9500 Mytiloides incertus -88.8328 -88.7594 Mytiloides kossmati -92.8819 -92.6387 Mytiloides labiatus -92.8156 -92.1011 Mytiloides latus -92.2794 -91.3184 Mytiloides lusatiae -88.5436 -88.5146 Mytiloides mytiloides -92.6979 -92.1902 Mytiloides mytiloides arcuata -92.6150 -92.2794 Mytiloides opalensis -93.1597 -92.5209 Mytiloides puebloensis -92.9925 -92.6387 Mytiloides scupini -88.5812 -88.5812 Mytiloides stantoni -87.0460 -86.5621 Mytiloides subhercynicus -92.6174 -92.1272 Mytiloides submytiloides -93.3222 -90.3986 Nannoconus bermudezii -142.9919 -107.2611 Nannoconus boletus -135.7082 -135.7082 Nannoconus bonetii -137.2237 -137.2237 Nannoconus broennimannii -143.6671 -123.6328 Nannoconus bucheri -138.0055 -108.1178 Nannoconus colomii -143.9649 -91.0536 Nannoconus cornutus -139.5063 -127.8987 Nannoconus dolomiticus -143.5170 -142.3167 Nannoconus elongatus -137.1694 -73.6571 Nannoconus fragilis -98.2960 -98.1292 45

Nannoconus globulus -143.7652 -112.6785 Nannoconus infans -144.1547 -141.2016 Nannoconus kamptneri -137.1694 -111.4876 Nannoconus kamptneri minor -143.0669 -143.0669 Nannoconus minutus -122.0634 -96.5753 Nannoconus multicadus -114.0464 -73.6571 Nannoconus quadratus -143.2544 -134.0936 Nannoconus regularis -122.9330 -85.6305 Nannoconus steinmannii -143.7110 -122.2660 Nannoconus steinmannii minor -143.5472 -137.9848 Nannoconus truitti -141.2016 -73.6571 Nannoconus wassallii -136.5305 -107.2611 Nannoconus wintereri -143.4795 -143.1058 Nanometoicoceras acceleratum -93.3222 -93.2513 Nautiloculina cretacea -124.7327 -104.0572 Neithea neocomiensis -124.0985 -122.9443 Neithea occidentalis -108.1011 -101.3137 Neithea roemeri *** -95.7208 Neithea texana -104.1426 -95.4419 Neob albertensis -95.6676 -95.6574 Neobulimina albertensis -93.4246 -90.2166 Neobulimina canadensis -88.1290 -76.0872 Neobulimina irregularis -87.9860 -87.9065 Neobulimina minima -111.2057 -95.4498 Neocardioceras juddii -93.1939 -93.0000 Neocardioceras minutum -93.3273 -93.3273 Neocomites callidiscus -136.9204 -136.5332 Neocomites flucticulus -136.4587 -135.6096 Neocomites neocomiensiformis -138.1160 -137.8739 Neocomites neocomiensis -138.8897 -136.9888 Neocomites pachydicranus -136.9428 -135.6096 Neocomites peregrinus -137.7668 -137.3339 Neocomites platycostatus -138.1870 -138.1160 Neocomites polygonius -136.6821 -136.6821 Neocomites premolicus -139.4050 -138.5836 Neocomites sp. -138.8884 -138.8884 Neocomites subquadratus -138.4779 -137.9240 Neocomites subtenuis -138.3051 -137.6569 Neocomites teschenensis -138.3743 -137.2594 Neocosmoceras sayni -142.1435 -125.7021 Neocrepidolithus cruciatus -64.7862 -64.2945 Neocrepidolithus watkinsii -75.2746 -71.5836 Neocrioceras compressum -84.9898 -84.5329 Neoeponides hillebrandti -85.4878 -85.3856 Neoeponides lunata -72.2057 *** Neoflabellina cushmani -88.3435 -88.3376 Neoflabellina gibbera -85.5900 -85.4367 Neoflabellina leptodisca -94.7804 -92.6991 Neoflabellina semireticulata -65.2553 *** Neoflabellina suturalis -88.0575 -87.9793 Neogastroplites americanus -98.0269 -97.4187 Neogastroplites cornutus -98.5809 -98.5121 Neogastroplites haasi -98.8444 -98.6158 46

Neogastroplites maclearni -97.1077 -96.9838 Neogastroplites muelleri -98.4981 -97.4941 Neohibolites menjalenkoi -98.1388 -97.8510 Neohibolites ultimus -95.6083 -94.7375 Neohoploceras depereti -137.9484 -137.5015 Neohoploceras provinciale -138.2778 -137.7299 Neohoploceras submartini -138.1870 -137.8012 Neoiraqia convexa -99.1893 -95.8453 Neolisoceras salinarium -138.6285 -137.9110 Neolissoceras aberrans -138.1953 -138.1953 Neolissoceras grasianum -141.2332 -131.1550 Neolobites vibrayeanus -93.7514 -93.0000 Neomeris cretacea -126.3972 -89.9458 Neomeris pfenderae -122.3581 -106.9157 Neoptychites cephalotus -92.7738 -92.0000 Neoraistrickia robusta -101.2617 -97.1274 Neorbitolinopsis conulus -98.9250 -98.1000 Neosciadiocapsa diabloensis -85.0292 -84.8680 Neostlingoceras carcitanense -97.0677 -96.1616 Neotrocholina aptiensis -124.7121 -122.5800 Neotrocholina friburgensis -124.1538 -123.0769 Neotrocholina infragranulata -124.7121 -122.6685 Nephrolithus corystus -73.6094 -66.0173 Nephrolithus frequens -69.1991 -64.5230 Nerinea gemmifera *** -93.4550 Nerinea requieni -93.0059 -93.8712 Nerinea requieniana -91.8000 -91.8000 Nexosispinum vetusculum -107.9452 -104.0511 Nezzazata conica -94.3344 -94.0546 Nezzazata gyra -123.9480 -93.3679 Nezzazata simplex -124.0093 -94.0320 Nezzazatinella aegyptiaca -92.2278 -91.9222 Nezzazatinella picardi -94.2521 -94.0546 Nicklesia pulchella -128.5000 -128.3571 Nigericeras scotti -92.9542 -92.9542 Nodellum velascoensis -91.8667 -77.3839 Nodosaria affinis -88.3435 -68.8620 Nodosaria amphioxys -97.2535 -95.6268 Nodosaria chapmani -97.2535 -95.9120 Nodosaria graysonensis -97.2535 -95.4498 Nodosaria lepida -97.2535 -95.5830 Nodosaria obscura -97.2535 -76.0872 Nodosaria oklahomensis -102.0000 -95.5830 Nodosaria paupercula -96.6158 -66.2763 Nodosaria rigentia -111.1477 -111.1405 Nodosaria velascoensis -71.3226 *** Nonion havanense -65.6194 *** Nostoceras helicinum -74.5568 -73.0202 Nostoceras hyatti -74.5568 -72.6579 Nostoceras polyplocum -76.3680 -75.4007 Nothia excelsa -91.9573 -65.4890 Nothia latissima -90.5009 -90.5009 Nummofallotia apula -94.3845 -94.0000 47

Nummoloculina regularis -95.1221 -89.9914 Nummus monoculatus -105.8383 -105.7319 Nuttallides trumpyi -74.4945 *** Nuttallinella florealis -77.1565 -66.7990 Nyssapollenites albertensis -102.6333 -96.4082 Occisucysta hinzii -114.9861 -111.7026 Occisucysta tentorium -139.4994 -109.9707 Octocyclas magnus -94.0679 -73.1321 Octolithus multiplus -86.0675 -64.6120 Octopodorhabdus decussatus -140.4873 -139.5481 Octopodorhabdus polytretus -134.9764 -130.9399 Octopodorhabdus reinhardtii -137.9504 -97.8682 Odontochitina alata -99.3578 -99.0156 Odontochitina ancala -111.2057 -95.9671 Odontochitina costata -106.2998 -68.3889 Odontochitina cripropoda -96.0155 -76.0431 Odontochitina operculata -136.5180 -76.3043 Odontochitina porifera -86.9393 -76.2526 Odontochitina rhakodes -112.5289 -95.2216 Odontochitina singhii -112.3400 -96.3932 Odontochitina striatoperforata -88.2000 -81.4800 Odontochitina tuberculata -115.6555 -99.0156 Offaster nuciformis -87.2647 -85.1744 Offneria sp. -122.8659 -121.7106 Olcostephanus balestrai -137.5743 -136.7334 Olcostephanus coahuilaensis -138.8884 -138.8884 Olcostephanus densicostatus -136.9603 -135.6096 Olcostephanus drumensis -140.2381 -138.2049 Olcostephanus guebhardi -137.9708 -137.9110 Olcostephanus hispanicus -136.1371 -136.1371 Olcostephanus jeannoti -135.4175 -133.5549 Olcostephanus josephinus -138.5089 -138.3594 Olcostephanus nicklesi -137.4259 -136.9033 Olcostephanus sayni -135.5311 -134.1256 Olcostephanus stephanophorous -138.5089 -137.8213 Olcostephanus tenuituberculatus -138.6103 -133.3787 Olcostephanus thieuloyi -136.9391 -136.8428 Olcostephanus variegatus -134.2108 -133.3266 Oligosphaeridium albertense -127.4555 -89.3557 Oligosphaeridium anthophorum -124.5624 -95.2216 Oligosphaeridium asterigerum -128.7740 -91.7288 Oligosphaeridium complex -139.0181 -64.9455 Oligosphaeridium dictyophorum -128.7654 -128.7654 Oligosphaeridium dividuum -136.4295 -133.6820 Oligosphaeridium djenn -118.7586 -100.4622 Oligosphaeridium fenestratum -96.2452 -96.2409 Oligosphaeridium irregulare -111.4578 -100.4489 Oligosphaeridium perforatum -111.1477 -95.2559 Oligosphaeridium poculum -124.1060 -95.8794 Oligosphaeridium prolixispinosum -121.9210 -89.6047 Oligosphaeridium pulcherrimum -139.7763 -65.5364 Oligosphaeridium tenuiprocessum -98.2987 -96.4411 Oligosphaeridium totum -136.7737 -95.9943 48

Oligosphaeridium totum minus -119.3359 -97.3943 Oligosphaeridium trabeculosum -96.2538 -96.2538 Oligosphaeridium verrucosum -128.3189 -92.8919 Oloriziceras magnum -146.9885 -146.8213 Oloriziceras salariensis -146.9885 -146.8213 Oolina apiculata -119.9980 -118.7180 Oolina morsei -81.9719 *** Oosterella cultrata -136.8497 -136.5100 Oosterella cultrataeformis -136.9987 -135.7584 Oosterella fascigera -137.7063 -137.2594 Oosterella garciae -136.8618 -136.5794 Oosterella stevenini -137.2780 -136.8497 Operculodinium hirsutum -128.7654 -99.0156 Orastrum campanensis -85.9706 -83.4522 Orbitoides apiculata -76.6475 -73.6603 Orbitoides macroporus -77.5254 -71.2436 Orbitoides media -77.5254 -70.9542 Orbitoides tissoti -79.6943 -77.2543 Orbitolina aperta -103.9175 -96.0499 Orbitolina concava -97.0400 -95.1502 Orbitolina conica -96.7541 -94.1992 Orbitolina corbarica -96.3219 -96.0645 Orbitolina cuvillieri -96.3219 -96.0645 Orbitolina duranddelgai -96.3219 -96.0645 Orbitolina lenticularis -126.5000 -122.4615 Orbitolina lotzei -123.0769 -122.5690 Orbitolina sefini -96.4066 -96.0645 Orbitolina subconcava -110.1192 -95.5730 Orbitolina texana -113.7049 -106.9396 Orbitolinopsis capuensis -128.2174 -128.2174 Orbitolinopsis cuvillieri -124.7327 -122.9272 Orbitolinopsis depressa -96.1900 -94.0000 Orbitolinopsis elongata -124.7327 *** Orbitolinopsis flandrini -129.2149 -129.0113 Orbitolinopsis subkiliani -129.2149 *** Oridorsalis biconvexa -76.0183 -73.9721 Oridorsalis umbonatus -73.2325 *** Ornamentifera distalgranulata -102.3876 -95.4721 Ornamentifera echinata -100.1450 -98.3150 Orthopthychus striatus -95.9474 -94.2192 Osangularia cordieriana -84.4174 -64.8303 Osangularia lens -69.3305 -65.4862 Osangularia plummerae -86.0880 -64.5297 Osangularia velascoensis -73.6275 *** Osmundacidites wellmanii -101.9629 -95.2315 Ostrea beloiti -94.8432 -94.0000 Ostrea perversa -99.1361 -99.1361 Ostrea riograndensis -114.0606 -107.3782 Otohoplites auritiformis -109.3667 -109.3667 Otohoplites bulliensis -109.4702 -109.1375 Otohoplites normanniae -108.8880 -108.5719 Otohoplites raulinianus -109.3870 -109.2207 Ovalveolina crassa -96.9309 -95.0000 49

Ovalveolina ovum -95.1360 -94.0000 Ovalveolina reicheli -121.0565 -120.7043 Ovoidinium diversum -124.7661 -98.6968 Ovoidinium scabrosum -117.9247 -96.0301 Ovoidinium verrucosum -98.8798 -92.8172 Oxytropidoceras acutocarinatum -106.1905 -106.1905 Oxytropidoceras roissyanum -108.0147 -104.9025 Oxytropidoceras salasi -106.8170 -106.1787 Oxytropidoceras stenzeli -105.2156 -104.1807 Pachydiscus armenicus -69.7400 -65.5050 Pachydiscus colligatus -74.6125 -74.5329 Pachydiscus dissitus -67.0500 -66.2867 Pachydiscus epiplectus -73.2192 -69.6009 Pachydiscus gollevillensis -69.6167 -66.1500 Pachydiscus jacquoti -70.0175 -65.5050 Pachydiscus neubergicus -72.5783 -67.7370 Pachydiscus oldhami -75.6077 -75.2096 Pachydiscus perfidus -75.8067 -72.5505 Pachyhemihoplites gerthi -125.3887 -125.3605 Pachytraga paradoxa -122.6230 -121.7106 Palaeocystodinium australinum -65.5063 -64.8303 Palaeocystodinium golzowense -68.5795 -64.8303 Palaeocystodinium scabratum -65.5874 -65.4853 Palaeohystrichophora infusorioides -102.7340 -73.3108 Palaeohystrichophora infusorioidesD -120.2204 -95.2216 Palaeoperidinium cretaceum -124.8354 -84.3600 Palaeoperidinium pyrophorum -88.2000 -64.9455 Palaeostomocystis fragilis -106.2998 -96.0301 Palaeostomocystis reticulata -92.2723 -89.7730 Palaeotetradinium silicorum -98.9326 -64.8303 Paleodictyoconus actinostoma -124.7327 *** Paleodictyoconus barremianus -124.7121 *** Paleodictyoconus cuvillieri -129.2149 *** Palorbitolina involutina -126.0793 -126.0793 Paracoskinolina coogani -101.7613 -97.4681 Paracoskinolina elongatissima -124.7327 *** Paracoskinolina hispanica *** -128.8943 Paracoskinolina maynci -129.2071 -128.8943 Paracoskinolina sunnilandensis -124.7327 -108.1700 Parahoplites fasciculatus -113.3863 -113.4630 Parahoplites flexisulcatus -122.1181 -122.1127 Paramammites polymorphus -92.1834 -90.4137 Parapuzosia americana -83.3860 -82.6400 Parapuzosia boesei -82.7733 -82.7200 Parapuzosia daubreei -84.6226 -84.6226 Parapuzosia paulsoni -83.8160 -83.7730 Paraspiticeras precrassispinum -129.8094 -129.8094 Parastomiosphaera malmica -146.8742 -145.7958 Parasubbotina varianta -65.4642 -61.6262 Paratexanites sellardsi -86.2240 -85.8167 Paratexanites serratomarginatus -87.8288 -87.8288 Paraticinella eubejaouaensis -115.4603 -113.0002 *Declared nomen nudum; Replaced by Pt. rohri (Bolli, 1959) 50

in Ando et al. Cret. Res. 2013 Paraticinella rohri -115.4603 -113.0002 Paraticinella transitoria -113.9000 -113.0002 Paraulacosphinctes transitorius -146.7377 -145.3586 Pareodinia ceratophora -143.4942 -96.3932 Parhabdolithus achylostaurion -141.5362 -66.5788 Parhabdolithus angustus -124.7229 -65.3523 Parhabdolithus asper -143.5920 -92.9794 Parhabdolithus embergeri -145.3738 -65.4901 Parhabdolithus infinitus -139.3592 -101.3023 Parhabdolithus judithae -139.4695 -138.3926 Parhabdolithus regularis -83.4471 -65.7407 Parhabdolithus splendens -142.3167 -66.3647 Parhabdolithus swinnertonii -140.5214 -136.4104 Patellina subcretacea -129.2689 -96.0370 Patellula andrusovi -93.0943 -91.0678 Patellula ecliptica -93.0943 -91.0678 Patellula verteroensis -85.0292 -84.7066 Patulibrachium californiaensis -93.0943 -84.8680 Patulibrachium davisi -91.7129 -91.5909 Patulibrachium petroleumensis -85.0292 -85.0230 Peilinia levicostata -101.7139 -101.3137 Peilinia quadriplicata -100.6512 -97.2791 Peirescites gygii -125.4732 -125.4556 Peneropolis parvus -106.7857 -102.7012 Peneropolis turonicus -94.2768 -94.0546 Percivalia fenestrata -141.1709 -90.3426 Percivalia hauxtonensis -97.1627 -90.8390 Percivalia nebulosa -141.4279 -138.8674 Perinopollenites elatoides -106.4381 -93.2944 Permocalculus irenae -125.9925 -91.6922 Peroniceras haasi -88.1000 -87.1700 Peroniceras moureti -86.3100 -86.2240 Peroniceras tridorsatum -88.4252 -85.9778 Peroniceras westphalicum -87.1015 -86.6540 Pervinquieria smedalae -100.7923 -100.7923 Pervosphaeridium cenomaniense -112.3623 -92.8219 Pervosphaeridium pseudhystrichodini -108.0959 -73.3108 Pervosphaeridium truncatum -128.7654 -90.1994 Pervosphaeridium truncigerum -96.3527 -72.4788 Petalodontia calamitiformis -106.7931 -104.0550 Petrarhabdus copulatus -74.6158 -68.5316 Phelodinium kozlowkii -66.3636 -64.9455 Phelodinium magnificum -65.5874 -65.4663 Phlycticrioceras douvillei -84.7620 -84.4610 Phlycticrioceras trinodosus -86.9337 -86.8486 Phoberocysta neocomica -143.9649 -99.7377 Phoberocysta tabulata -138.6519 -123.9759 Pholadomya pedernalis -92.0444 -92.0444 Pholadomya sanctae-sabae -107.1375 -99.0130 Phrygia aucella -86.8651 -82.5333 Phylloceras ramosum -71.3125 -65.7625 Phylloceras surya -70.7575 -66.3000 51

Phylloceras tethys -138.5388 -136.6325 Phyllopachyceras forbesianum -69.6167 -65.7811 Phyllopachyceras winckleri -136.4187 -136.4044 Phylloptychoceras sipho -69.7708 -68.6708 Phymosoma abbatei -92.0444 -92.0444 Phymosoma baylei -92.0444 -92.0444 Pickelhaube furtiva -143.2919 -104.8938 Pilosisporites trichopappilosus -136.1960 -95.9249 Pilosisporites verus -129.2759 -97.2711 Pinocchiodinium erbae -123.7726 -121.0065 Pisotrigonia amsburyi -119.6389 -119.5125 Pithonella ovalis -107.3810 -83.3430 Pithonella sphaerica -129.2713 -83.3430 Pithonella trejoi -100.9233 -100.6920 Placenticeras bidorsatum -83.5675 -83.4440 Placenticeras intercalare -77.6638 -74.2577 Placenticeras meeki -76.8362 -73.6186 Placenticeras polyopsis -84.4633 -83.6365 Placozygus fibuliformis -97.5140 -65.5050 Planoglobulina acervulinoides -72.9885 -65.5073 Planoglobulina brazoensis -72.5342 -65.5016 Planoglobulina carseyae -72.6077 -65.4091 Planoglobulina multicamerata -68.2067 -65.5016 Planoglobulina riograndensis -74.2478 -74.1991 Planomalina buxtorfi -100.5700 -96.0093 Planomalina cheniourensis -120.3493 -112.8500 Planomalina praebuxtorfi -100.9174 -97.7948 Planorotalites chapmani -63.6207 *** Planorotalites compressus -65.3952 -60.5772 Planorotalites imitatus -64.6450 -61.6154 Planorotalites planoconicus -63.0075 -62.2141 Planularia dissona -88.1290 -88.1247 Planularia liebusi -88.3333 -75.1351 Platyceramus adversus -76.4038 -72.3435 Platyceramus ahsenensis -84.0131 -83.7761 Platyceramus alaeformis -74.0154 -70.7512 Platyceramus cycloides -88.5015 -68.6804 Platyceramus ezoensis -83.7682 -83.4996 Platyceramus mantelli -87.4423 -86.9806 Platyceramus platinus -87.7756 -85.9128 Platyceramus stantoni -88.4252 -86.9337 Platylenticeras cardioceroides -138.5089 -138.4640 Platylenticeras occidentale -138.7480 -138.4192 Plectina cenomana -93.4040 -90.6965 Plectina mariae -93.4040 -90.6948 Plectorecurvoides alternans *** -97.5350 Plectorecurvoides irregularis -91.5333 -91.5333 Pleisiacanthoceras amphibolum -95.2300 -95.2300 Plesiospitidiscus ligatus -131.1550 -129.6357 Plesiospitidiscus sp. -130.7662 *** Plesiospitidiscus subdifficilis -129.3012 -128.9653 Pleurostomella alternans -66.2783 -63.2744 Pleurostomella austiniana -88.3435 -87.9793 52

Pleurostomella obtusa -88.3333 -88.2212 Pleurostomella subnodosa -88.3333 -69.6060 Plicapollis serta -89.7754 -89.7400 Plicatella fucosa -94.6409 -94.0864 Plicatella unica -94.0864 -94.0864 Podorhabdus decorus -65.8696 -65.3957 Podorhabdus dietzmanni -138.7480 -136.3700 Polyconites hadriani -122.8683 -122.8659 Polyconites verneuilli -118.1369 -109.9341 Polycostella beckmannii -146.8742 -143.6239 Polycostella senaria -145.7958 -125.9496 Polygonifera evittii -143.4690 -143.4690 Polypodiisporites cenomanianus -94.0864 -94.0864 Polypodorhabus madingleyensis -143.8769 -134.9846 Polystrata alba -126.9394 -94.0676 Pontosphaera multicarinata -65.8696 -65.1610 Praealveolina brevis -95.1360 -93.6794 Praealveolina cretacea -94.7316 -94.0000 Praealveolina iberica -95.8590 -94.0000 Praealveolina simplex -95.3488 -94.0000 Praealveolina tenuis -94.0467 -94.0000 Praebulimina carseyae -74.4945 -66.0052 Praebulimina cushmani -77.1565 -66.0052 Praebulimina kickapooensis -88.2720 -66.2763 Praebulimina nannina -110.3926 -96.1592 Praebulimina pussila -85.4878 -85.3856 Praebulimina reussi -93.4040 -64.8303 Praebulimina triangularis -71.9072 -67.4296 Praebulimina wyomingensis -95.1044 *** Praechrysalidina infracretacea -126.4933 -109.0589 Praecystammina globigerinaeformis -91.9573 -65.5330 Praedictyorbitolina carthusiana -129.2149 *** Praedorothia praeoxycona -123.7955 -121.9635 Praedorothia trochus -124.4441 -121.8784 Praeglobotruncana delrioensis -105.8388 -90.1303 Praeglobotruncana inornata -93.9330 -91.0654 Praeglobotruncana oraviensis -93.0271 -89.7000 Praeglobotruncana stephani -102.4541 -89.5512 Praeglobotruncana turbinata -94.6742 -90.7430 Praehedbergella biozonae -123.0079 -121.8440 Praehedbergella kuznetsovae -124.7167 -121.8440 Praehedbergella luterbacheri -122.0176 -118.7180 Praeorbitolina cormyi -123.0769 -122.5207 Praeorbitolina wienandsi -123.0769 -119.8857 Praeradiolites biskraensis -93.9606 -93.9606 Praeradiolites fleuriaui -94.5984 -93.7333 Praeradiolites irregularis -92.9909 -92.5146 Praeradiolites sp. -100.1318 -94.0561 Praetintinnopsella andrusovi -146.2780 -144.4911 Prediscosphaera arkhangelskyi -83.6457 -67.2460 Prediscosphaera bukryi -65.8696 -65.2653 Prediscosphaera columnata -114.5000 -89.7485 Prediscosphaera cretacea -115.8653 -64.5230 53

Prediscosphaera desiderograndis -86.5333 -86.5333 Prediscosphaera grandis -86.0675 -65.5510 Prediscosphaera spinosa -115.1886 -64.4953 Prediscosphaera stoveri -84.7320 -64.4746 Prinsius bisulcus -64.2743 *** Prinsius tenuiculum -64.4330 -64.1283 Prionocycloceras gabrielense -88.1313 -85.7940 Prionocycloceras hazzardi -86.2670 -85.7940 Prionocyclus hyatti -90.8000 -89.9163 Prionocyclus macombi -89.9064 -88.9902 Prionocyclus novimexicanus -88.9188 -88.5613 Prionocyclus percarinatus -90.7157 -90.7157 Prionocyclus varicostatus -88.5177 -88.4928 Prionocyclus wyomingensis -89.4731 -88.8296 Procheloniceras pachystephanum -124.7357 -123.7767 Prodeshayesites obsoletus -122.8356 -122.8356 Prohysteroceras burckhardites -101.3124 -100.2037 Prohysteroceras goodhalli -104.4301 -101.2587 Prolixosphaeridium conulum -106.2998 -89.6047 Prolixosphaeridium parvispinum -128.2032 -94.5904 Protacanthodiscus berriasensis -144.0667 -143.4765 Protacanthodiscus heterocosmus -144.0667 -143.4765 Protacrioceras ornatum -129.6868 -129.6255 Protacrioceras puzosianum -133.5549 -133.4978 Protancyloceras punicum -139.4356 -139.4057 Protetragonites quadrisulcatus -139.0470 -136.9033 Protexanites bourgeoisi -86.8061 -86.7295 Protexanites planatus -86.3100 -85.8800 Protexanites shoshonensis -85.9047 -85.9005 Protocardia filosa -102.4211 -102.4211 Protocardia hillana -94.0826 -94.0826 Protocardia multistriata -107.1375 -96.3970 Protocardia texana -102.6900 -97.3289 Protocythere bedoulensis -122.9000 -118.7180 Protoellipsodinium seghire -135.0357 -92.8898 Protoellipsodinium spinocristatum -121.2000 -100.4489 Protoellipsodinium spinosum -118.4545 -96.8600 Protoellipsodinium touile -136.1476 -96.7966 Psaligonyaulax deflandrei -105.9377 -89.9409 Psamminopelta bowsheri -98.5829 -95.6462 Pseudacompsoceras bifurcatum -95.2264 -95.2264 Pseudaspidoceras flexuosum -93.0189 -92.9000 Pseudaspidoceras pseudonodosoides -93.1939 -93.1905 Pseudedomia drorimensis -95.1360 -94.0000 Pseudedomia viallii -96.9309 -95.2636 Pseudoaulophacus floresensis -91.4761 -84.6086 Pseudoaulophacus lenticulatus -91.4761 -84.7066 Pseudoaulophacus pargueraensis -91.4761 -84.6086 Pseudoaulophacus putahensis -92.4211 -91.4754 Pseudobolivina cuneata -86.8600 -86.8600 Pseudobolivina gr. munda_lagenaria -91.1874 -82.7102 Pseudobolivina munda -91.6281 -66.3810 Pseudobolivina variana -101.7752 -95.3783 54

Pseudocalycoceras angolaense -93.4458 -93.2513 Pseudocalycoceras dentonense -93.3015 -93.1200 Pseudocalycoceras haugi -93.8557 -91.0886 Pseudocalycoceras sp. -93.5064 -93.2000 Pseudoceratium almohadensis -115.0061 -113.5308 Pseudoceratium anaphrissum -127.4555 -96.8861 Pseudoceratium eisenackii -120.2204 -92.8931 Pseudoceratium expolitum -103.3748 -95.6256 Pseudoceratium pelliferum -142.6068 -120.5182 Pseudoceratium polymorphum -120.2204 -111.1477 Pseudoceratium retusum -128.4309 -123.9759 Pseudoceratium retusum var. securig -124.4808 -123.9759 Pseudoceratium securigerum -124.3245 -95.7596 Pseudoclavulina gaultina -85.4878 -85.3856 Pseudoclavulina hastata -90.4241 -89.8656 Pseudoclavulina subparisiensis -85.4878 -85.4367 Pseudocrioceras coquandi -124.7337 -124.4654 Pseudocrioceras duvalianum -124.7465 -124.4910 Pseudocrioceras fasciculare -124.8232 -124.4640 Pseudocrioceras provinciale -124.7331 -124.4654 Pseudocrioceras waageni -125.0787 -124.5169 Pseudocyclammina hedbergi -125.5196 -99.2212 Pseudocyclammina lituus -130.4682 -130.4682 Pseudocyclammina rugosa -107.1661 -93.4300 Pseudocyclammina sp. -110.2917 -93.2949 Pseudocyclammina sphaeroidea -90.4910 -89.0800 Pseudodictyomitra nakasekoi -91.7129 -91.4754 Pseudodictyomitra pseudomacrocephal -91.7129 -91.4754 Pseudoglandulina mutabilis -111.1671 -111.1622 Pseudoglandulina scotti -111.1671 -95.7038 Pseudoguembelina costata -69.4029 -65.3957 Pseudoguembelina costulata -82.3741 -65.2517 Pseudoguembelina palpebra -73.1447 -65.3757 Pseudoguembelina punctulatus -82.7048 *** Pseudoguembelitria blakenosensis -115.4702 -113.0022 Pseudohaploceras liptoviense -124.4430 -124.4089 Pseudohaploceras ramosum -124.4383 -123.1000 Pseudointegricorpus protrusum -69.0227 -65.7727 Pseudokossmaticeras brandti -74.5568 -73.2192 Pseudokossmaticeras dureri -69.3083 -65.5050 Pseudokossmaticeras tercense -73.8163 -72.6579 Pseudolithothamnium album -110.5846 -89.9552 Pseudolituonella reicheli -95.6551 -94.0000 Pseudomoutoniceras annulare -130.2691 -130.2691 Pseudonummoloculina heimi -110.5600 -94.0000 Pseudoperna bentonensis -93.1160 -92.0000 Pseudoperna congesta -88.3829 -85.5025 Pseudophyllites indra -70.5417 -65.5050 Pseudoplanomalina cheniourensis -115.2900 -114.6845 Pseudopolymorphina plectis -107.9232 -107.4698 Pseudopolymorphina roanokensis -97.2085 -95.4498 Pseudorhapydionina dubia -94.2768 -94.1698 Pseudorhapydionina laurinensis -95.3712 -94.0100 55

Pseudosaynella fimbriata -123.4050 -123.4050 Pseudosaynella termieri -123.2027 -123.2027 Pseudosaynella undulata -123.0206 -123.0206 Pseudoschloenbachia inconstans -85.3275 -85.3275 Pseudoschloenbachia mexicana -85.0200 -84.4610 Pseudoshasticrioceras autrani -125.1273 -125.0700 Pseudoshasticrioceras magnini -125.1985 -125.1600 Pseudoshasticrioceras quereilhaci -125.2267 -125.1968 Pseudosonneratia puzosianus -110.8010 -109.9276 Pseudosonneratia steinmanni -108.1961 -108.0471 Pseudosubplanites euxinus -143.4628 -143.1879 Pseudosubplanites lorioli -143.5178 -142.4184 Pseudosubplanites ponticus -143.8476 -142.8581 Pseudotextularia browni -88.3435 -88.0520 Pseudotextularia deformis -73.8014 -65.4949 Pseudotextularia elegans -82.7459 -65.4796 Pseudotextularia fructicosa -69.4029 -65.5163 Pseudotextularia nuttalli -88.7531 -72.4309 Pseudotextularia salvensis -130.0957 -129.9783 Pseudothurmannia angulicostata -130.6116 *** Pseudothurmannia angulicostatum -129.6357 -128.7536 Pseudothurmannia catulloi -130.6116 -128.5658 Pseudothurmannia ohmi -129.1813 -128.5341 Pseudothurmannia picteti -130.8045 -130.8045 Pseudothurmannia pseudomalbosi -130.6488 -130.6488 Pseudotoucasia santanderensis -116.2756 -113.5927 Pseudouvigerina plummerae -73.4621 -67.4296 Psilainaperturites sp. -94.3382 *** Psyktosphaera firthii -73.4196 -69.5778 Pterocera incerta -93.8385 -93.7688 Pterodinium aliferum -121.2000 -96.5010 Pterodinium cingulatum -121.7628 -66.5804 Pterodinium cornutum -118.5849 -96.2525 Pterodinium magnoserratum -105.7319 -96.2452 Pterodinium premnon -124.3761 -118.0996 Pterodinium pterotus -96.5132 -89.7378 Pterospermella aureolata -139.0481 -96.4052 Pterospermella australiensis -138.5465 -81.3120 Pterospermella eurypteris -99.2642 -96.4052 Pterospermella harti -111.2057 -96.5010 Pterotrigonia limbata -94.0826 -94.0826 Ptychophylloceras diphyllum -138.1856 -136.9033 Ptychophylloceras semisulcatum -141.8644 -131.1550 Puebloites sp. -92.6150 -92.2794 Pullenia coryelli -85.5370 *** Pullenia cretacea -81.9719 -62.8416 Pullenia jarvisi -75.6949 *** Pullenia quinqueloba -71.2710 -65.5016 Punctabivesiculites sp. *** -90.0180 Punctainaperturites sp. -94.3382 *** Punctatriporites sp. -94.2537 *** Puzosia planulata -97.8682 -94.0000 Puzosia quenstedti -112.4648 -112.2600 56

Pycnodonte aucella -90.3996 *** Pycnodonte kansasense -90.0061 -89.4775 Pycnodonte newberryi -93.3273 -92.7591 Pycnodonte vesicularis -75.1970 -71.8055 Pycnoporidium lobatum -126.1848 -99.6289 Pyramidina rudita -72.8090 *** Pyramidina szajnochae -85.4367 -83.5633 Pyramispongia glascockensis -92.4211 -91.4754 Pyrulina cylindroides -98.9326 -95.5830 Pyrulina longa -128.3559 -95.6268 Quadratotrigonia guildi -112.0369 -110.8670 Quadrimorphina allomorphinoides -88.3333 -83.1840 Quadrimorphina minuta -88.1670 -87.8338 Quadritina subquadrata -96.3693 -96.3693 Quadrum enebrachium -118.8200 -97.4745 Quadrum gartneri -93.1348 -68.3833 Quadrum gothicum -76.9508 -65.8465 Quadrum intermedium -94.0384 -89.5617 Quadrum trifidum -76.1892 -68.2075 Quinqueloculina aeschira -111.1477 -96.4427 Quinqueloculina lirellangula -111.1671 -111.1622 Quinqueloculina minima -111.1622 -101.0349 Quinqueloculina sabella -132.6188 -96.3693 Quinqueloculina triangulata -129.3485 -128.3559 Quitmaniceras reaseri -92.9925 -92.9172 Racemiguembelina fructicosa -70.0800 -65.5016 Radiolites lusitanicus -93.1118 -93.0000 Radiolites peroni -91.6514 -93.0000 Radiolites sauvagesi -89.6575 -89.5200 Radiolithus planus -122.3104 -87.3682 Raetiaedinium truncatum -119.0793 -95.2957 Ramulina aculeata -122.3580 -85.3856 Ramulina fusiformis -97.2535 -95.4498 Ramulina globulifera -97.2535 -95.5497 Raphidodinium fucatum -84.7750 -81.7150 Raphidodinium furcatum -88.2000 -81.3120 Recurvoides sp. acme -69.9884 -65.5330 Reesidites minimus -88.8029 -88.6200 Reginaites durhami -84.4180 -84.2460 Reinhardtites anthophorus -90.2100 -68.2412 Reinhardtites elegans -133.7679 -128.3621 Reinhardtites fenestratus -141.8979 -85.4878 Reinhardtites levis -83.7757 -68.3833 Reinhardtites scitula -124.6741 -87.1793 Reinhardtites sisyphus -88.3435 -87.1065 Remaniella borzai -142.6230 -141.8963 Remaniella cadischiana -143.5727 -138.4866 Remaniella catalanoi -143.4578 -142.2825 Remaniella colomi -143.1405 -141.9596 Remaniella dadayi -141.6643 -139.4857 Remaniella duranddelgai -143.1405 -142.6230 Remaniella ferasini -143.4765 -142.0213 Remaniella filipescui -141.6988 -141.3665 57

Remaniella murgeanui -141.6643 -138.3763 Remesella varians -70.0282 -65.3500 Renidinium gracile -65.5874 -64.8303 Reophax constrictus -69.3289 -69.3289 Reophax deckeri -101.4794 -95.6268 Reophax dentaliniformis -81.5738 -80.5386 Reophax minuta -122.8600 -95.7871 Reophax pepperensis -95.9840 -93.9029 Repagulum parvidentatum -115.1886 -67.5644 Retecapsa angustiforata -143.6626 -104.4199 Retecapsa levis -127.5386 -127.1125 Retecapsa neocomiana -142.8044 -136.7515 Retecapsa octofenestratus -142.4667 -87.1793 Retecapsa schizobrachiatus -124.1060 -87.2520 Retitriletes annulatus -95.4233 *** Reussella comalensis -104.0511 -104.0511 Reussella szajnochae -76.0183 -66.7990 Rhabdolekiskus parallelus -136.2871 -127.5386 Rhabdolithus rectus -139.3309 -137.2311 Rhagodiscus achlyostaurion -124.6741 -90.1417 Rhagodiscus angustus -129.9838 -65.5050 Rhagodiscus asper -143.9649 -90.4078 Rhagodiscus eboracensis -138.2993 -138.2993 Rhagodiscus gallagheri -122.6259 -97.7004 Rhagodiscus hamptonii -121.9280 -97.7669 Rhagodiscus infinitus -124.5337 -97.4321 Rhagodiscus nebulosus -141.4577 -136.2286 Rhagodiscus reightonensis -134.4700 -128.3621 Rhagodiscus reniformis -85.8967 -65.4996 Rhagodiscus splendens -142.7582 -65.5510 Rhiptocorys veligera -96.5132 -89.7953 Rhombolithion rhombicum -99.8605 -71.5836 Rhopalosyringium mosquense -96.9166 -96.9166 Rhopalosyringium sp. cf. R. fossile -98.7723 -96.9166 Rhynchodiniopsis aptiana -134.1786 -109.6885 Rhynchodiniopsis fimbriata -138.6736 -123.9759 Rhynchostreon mermeti -94.0477 -93.4550 Riculacysta perforata -65.5874 -64.8303 Robulus muensteri -119.0404 -98.2634 Rodighieroites rutimeyeri -137.6877 -137.5015 Roloboceras hambrovi -123.2577 -122.9665 Roloboceras hispanicum -123.1167 -123.0742 Romaniceras deverianum -90.0186 -88.9792 Romaniceras kallesi -91.6431 -89.6049 Rotalipora appenninica -100.4955 -93.2236 *In Thalmanninella Rotalipora brotzeni -97.13 -93.4511 Rotalipora cushmani -96.1447 -94.0000 Rotalipora deeckei -95.2800 -93.0000 Rotalipora evoluta -97.2700 -94.2726 Rotalipora gandolfi -98.1008 -94.0000 Rotalipora globotruncanoides -97.1300 -93.7000 *In Thalmanninella 58

Rotalipora greenhornensis -97.0842 -93.1000 Rotalipora montsalvensis -97.3700 -93.0000 Rotalipora multiloculata -93.4246 -89.8711 Rotalipora praebalernaensis -102.0300 -100.3500 Rotalipora reicheli -96.6684 -95.0000 Rotelapillus crenulatus -124.6120 -65.5970 Rotelapillus laffittei -143.6858 -66.4070 Rotelapillus radians -143.0046 -143.0046 Rothina silesica -93.0257 -92.9999 Rousea wilsonii -94.6409 -94.0864 Rubinella major -98.6858 -98.6854 Rucinolithus irregularis -128.7689 -95.7442 Rucinolithus magnus -76.5710 -74.8100 Rucinolithus terebrodentarius -131.8419 -88.7331 Rucinolithus wisei -141.4977 -101.1163 Rugacrioceras monpujae -125.5049 -125.3992 Rugoglobigerina hexacamerata -74.1706 -65.4949 Rugoglobigerina milamensis -74.3365 -65.5016 Rugoglobigerina rotundata -74.0393 -65.5373 Rugoglobigerina rugosa -83.7090 -64.6629 Rugoglobigerina scotti -72.5505 -65.5016 Rugoglobigerina tradinghousensis -82.7048 *** Rugotruncana circumnodifer -71.5384 -66.1487 Rugubivesiculites reductus -100.1450 -85.1137 Rugubivesiculites rugosus -102.5590 -82.9943 Rutitrigonia weaveri -112.0369 -112.0369 Rzehakina epigona -74.4402 -65.5396 Rzehakina inclusa -77.3839 -68.8534 Rzehakina minima -86.8287 *** Sabaudia auruncensis -110.3066 -109.0589 Sabaudia briacensis -123.0769 *** Sabaudia capitata -109.7588 *** Sabaudia minuta -128.2174 -109.0589 Saccammina alexanderi -102.7236 -89.9158 Saccammina lathrami -98.7707 -98.7701 Saccammina placenta -92.6143 -65.3987 Saghalinites wrighti -70.9117 -65.7727 Salpingoporella dinarica -125.5785 -121.3846 Salpingoporella hasi -99.3516 -98.7812 Salpingoporella milovanovici -95.4604 -93.3651 Salpingoporella muehlberghii -128.2174 -126.4565 Salpingoporella sp. -126.4800 -100.2150 Salpingoporella turgida -104.2205 -104.2114 Samlandia carnarvonensis *** -72.3275 Samlandia mayi *** -72.3275 Saracenaria bononiensis -113.5839 -95.4498 Saracenaria cushmani -98.9326 -95.8704 Saracenaria navicula -76.2982 -65.5016 Saracenaria triangularis -88.3333 -65.5063 Sarasinella biformis -138.1870 -137.8438 Sarasinella eucyrta -139.4050 -138.2049 Sarasinella hirticula -137.5015 -137.2085 Sarasinella trezanensis -138.4789 -138.2049 59

Sauvagesia acutocostata -82.5333 -82.2667 Sauvagesia sharpei -93.7000 -93.0000 Sauvagesia sp. -91.5959 -91.5200 Saynella clypeiformis -133.4407 -133.3266 Saynoceras verrucosum -138.1870 -137.6569 Scabrotrigonia emoryi -101.6274 -97.2946 Scabrotrigonia stolleyi -114.7011 -110.6090 Scalarites cingulatum -84.0860 -83.9420 Scampanella cornuta -95.2815 -87.3975 Scandonea samnitica -90.4910 -89.0800 Scaphites bosquensis -96.9850 -96.9850 Scaphites carlilensis -90.0037 -89.9827 Scaphites corvenus -88.9154 -88.5795 Scaphites depressus -86.9082 -85.9005 Scaphites ferronensis -88.9438 -88.9247 Scaphites geinitzii -89.1260 -88.7533 Scaphites hippocrepis -83.7995 -81.8148 Scaphites larvaeformis -92.2794 -92.0190 Scaphites leei -85.3598 -82.6933 Scaphites obliquus -96.0747 -92.5959 Scaphites patulus -92.2794 -90.4818 Scaphites preventricosus -88.0312 -88.0312 Scaphites subevolutus -96.9850 -96.9850 Scaphites ventricosus -89.9461 *** Scaphites warreni -88.9303 -88.8296 Scaphites whitfieldi -88.9072 -88.7755 Scapholithus fossilis -113.5537 -71.3807 Schackoina bicornis -97.3588 -94.6621 Schackoina cenomana -119.8618 -89.7362 Schackoina cepedai -114.3959 -114.1123 Schackoina multispinata -93.6597 -69.5631 Schackoina pustulans -122.8600 -119.7780 Schiosia carinatoformis -95.9474 -94.2192 Schizoporis reticulatus -86.1894 -86.1612 Schizosporis parvus -106.4381 -95.2355 Schizosporis reticulatus -106.4381 -97.1621 Schloenbachia varians -97.0648 -94.3708 Sciponoceras baculoidea -96.9850 -92.6041 Sciponoceras gracile -93.4800 -90.2000 Sciponoceras roto -97.0677 -96.2798 Scopusporis lautus -102.3876 -97.7241 Scriniodinium attadalense -139.0181 -126.2361 Scriniodinium? campanula -124.8068 -123.9759 Selenoceramus sornayi -77.0010 -70.4327 Semihololithus bicornis -70.9425 -65.3957 Semihololithus priscus -70.7883 -65.3957 Senegalinium aenigmaticum -97.1229 -95.8992 Senegalinium biclavatum -73.7977 -64.8303 Senegalinium psilatum -65.5874 -64.8303 Senoniasphaera microreticulata -106.3547 -89.5598 Senoniasphaera protrusa -92.5970 -85.1137 Senoniasphaera rotundata -92.9814 -85.6859 Sentusidinium aptiense -129.3485 -128.4309 60

Sepispinula huguoniotii -114.1330 -90.4681 Seribiscutum primitivum -113.7523 -97.4180 Sharpeiceras laticlavicum -96.9241 -95.0671 Sharpeiceras schlueteri -96.8600 -96.4478 Sigalia carpatica -85.9731 -85.4367 Sigalia decoratissima -85.9047 -83.6250 Sigalia deflaensis -85.5421 -83.7500 Sigalia sigali -91.3702 -88.3431 Silesites seranonis -127.4150 -126.4040 Simplalveolina simplex -92.9909 -92.5146 Simplorbitolina conulus -108.7267 -98.1000 Simplorbitolina manasi -112.1373 -105.7878 Simplorbitolina moulladei -107.1661 -106.9157 Siphogenerinoides bramlettei -69.3289 -69.3289 Siphogenerinoides cretacea -71.1605 -71.1605 Sirmiodinium grossii -132.6236 -132.6236 Sollasites horticus -141.8979 -87.6884 Sollasites lowei -128.0453 -128.0453 Sonneratia kitchini -111.5777 -111.5777 Sornayites gp. simionescui -130.8045 -130.8045 Spathites rioensis -92.3500 -92.1641 Speetonia colligata -142.0426 -129.9838 Sphaerulites sp. -96.0714 -94.4215 Sphagnum australe -97.4591 -89.7837 Sphenoceramus cardissoides -85.8967 -85.8967 Sphenoceramus patooensiformis -85.6957 -85.5025 Sphenodiscus lenticularis -69.2789 -69.2789 Spin ramosus multibrevis -139.0723 -113.6500 Spinidinium clavus -67.5455 -67.5455 Spinidinium densispinatum -64.8303 -64.8303 Spinidinium echinoideum -98.7252 -81.3120 Spiniferites aligerus -111.2057 -96.0387 Spiniferites ancoriferus -124.3245 -92.8526 Spiniferites cingulatus -121.2000 -72.2901 Spiniferites cornutus -105.8383 -65.4898 Spiniferites dentatus -135.5875 -96.1592 Spiniferites hyperacanthus -118.7586 -94.5904 Spiniferites lenzi -118.7586 -94.9601 Spiniferites magnoserratus -118.7586 -111.1253 Spiniferites membranaceus -98.6858 -89.7378 Spiniferites multibrevis -120.2204 -90.1994 Spiniferites porosus -77.1657 -77.1657 Spiniferites pseudofurcatus -97.1021 *** Spiniferites ramosus -139.4327 -126.2361 Spiniferites ramosus gracilis -99.2343 -89.6047 Spiniferites ramosus granosus -121.5068 -71.0298 Spiniferites ramosus ramosus -128.4298 -66.5804 Spiniferites ramosus reticulatus -121.2000 -90.7784 Spiniferites scabrosus -99.6469 -89.6047 Spiniferites tripus -111.2057 -96.0387 Spiniferites twistringiensis -118.8924 -89.9597 Spiniferites vestitum -99.0080 -94.0459 Spinocrioceras polyspinosum -125.2267 -125.2090 61

Spirillina acosta -90.5168 -89.9409 Spirillina minima -124.7144 -95.5164 Spirolocammina planula -99.3399 -98.5233 Spirolocammina subcircularis -102.1326 -99.8173 Spiroloculina ophionea -129.1917 -111.1405 Spiroplectammina alexanderi -107.4698 -105.4979 Spiroplectammina ammovitrea -97.2535 -95.5830 Spiroplectammina dentata -80.5415 -65.2773 Spiroplectammina goodlandana -106.2998 -105.4979 Spiroplectammina israelskyi -75.2773 -65.3500 Spiroplectammina laevis -77.6288 -65.3500 Spiroplectammina longa -102.0000 -95.7038 Spiroplectammina navarroana -85.4878 -85.4367 Spiroplectammina nuda -102.1150 -95.4498 Spiroplectammina praelonga -76.0183 -68.7872 Spiroplectammina spectabilis -65.9481 -65.3987 Spiroplectammina subhaeringensis -65.2553 *** Spiroplectinella praelonga -88.3333 -85.4878 Spitidiscus fasciger -134.1256 -131.7477 Spitidiscus gr. lorioli -136.3531 -135.6740 Spitidiscus gr. pavlowi -134.5251 -133.4407 Spitidiscus hugii -128.5341 -128.2484 Spitidiscus intermedius -130.0276 *** Spitidiscus vandeckii -130.2337 -129.3571 Sprioplectinata robusta -123.7955 -123.3516 Squinabollum fossilis -86.4463 -86.4388 Stanfordella cretacea -126.2532 -97.3651 Stanfordella fastigata -126.2532 -114.4596 Staurolithites aachena -83.9227 -66.6194 Staurolithites crux -136.5596 -66.8856 Staurolithites glaber -105.5490 -96.8904 Staurolithites glabra -113.1732 -106.6221 Staurolithites laffittei -115.1886 -70.6132 Staurolithites mutterlosei -113.1732 -112.5727 Stellatopollis barghoorni -97.5517 -96.3930 Stellatopollis largissimus -94.0864 -94.0864 Stenosemellopsis hispanica -139.8603 -139.3644 Stensioeina beccariiformis -73.6275 *** Stensioeina ex. gr. exculpta -85.8456 -85.4367 Stensioeina pommerana -84.6400 -82.3056 Stephanocolpites tectorius -94.0864 -94.0864 Stephanolithion laffittei -139.6000 -65.4940 Stephodinium australicum -112.4941 -88.2213 Stephodinium coronatum -101.9545 -90.4681 Stereisporites antiquasporites -98.6772 -98.6189 Sternotaxis planus -89.9937 -88.5836 Stichomitra communis -91.7129 -86.4388 Stichomitra navalensis -98.1842 -97.2857 Stichomitra tosaensis -98.4234 -98.4232 Stilostomella gracillima -65.6621 *** Stiphrosphaeridium anthophorum -128.7654 -94.0489 Stoliczkaia clavigera -98.1421 -96.9988 Stoliczkaia crotaloides -96.2732 -95.2624 62

Stoliczkaia dispar -98.1421 -97.1160 Stoliczkaia notha -98.2539 -98.2460 Stomiosphaera echinata -132.2953 -131.3962 Stomiosphaera proxima -144.1781 -140.0478 Stomiosphaera wanneri -139.7544 -134.0936 Stomohamites simplex -95.3275 *** Stoverius achylosus -123.3079 -92.5111 Stradneria crenulata -142.9100 -65.5942 Streptalveolina mexicana -100.2150 -97.8333 Striamonoporites sp. -93.1205 *** Striatriletes sp. *** -89.8400 Striphrosphaeridium anthophorum -89.1000 -81.4800 Sturiella oblonga -141.7317 -141.7317 Subaspinoceras mulsanti -129.6255 -129.6255 Subbotina inconstans -65.2509 -60.9381 Subbotina triangularis -64.7187 *** Subbotina triloculinoides -65.0248 -60.9728 Submortoniceras chicoense -83.3860 -83.3430 Submortoniceras tequesquitense -84.2030 -83.3430 Submortoniceras uddeni -83.3860 -83.3430 Submortoniceras vanuxemi -82.7733 -82.5600 Suboosterella heliaca -133.8973 -133.8973 Subpulchellia compressissima -129.6840 -128.1786 Subpulchellia nicklesi -128.5714 -127.8834 Subsaynella mimica -130.6982 -130.6369 Subsaynella sayni -132.1323 -130.8153 Substreblites zonarius -138.1856 -137.8926 Subthurmannia clareti -141.0442 -141.0442 Subthurmannia floquinensis -142.5008 -142.0611 Subthurmannia occitanica -141.0636 -140.0111 Subthurmannia patruliusi -140.9892 -140.4896 Subthurmannia subalpina -142.2809 -141.5975 Subtilisphaera cheit -112.5289 -89.7400 Subtilisphaera cretacea -112.6977 -112.3746 Subtilisphaera deformans -120.2204 -92.7564 Subtilisphaera hyalina -95.9671 -95.6448 Subtilisphaera perlucida -136.1425 -90.7430 Subtilisphaera pirnaensis -120.2942 -120.2508 Subtilisphaera pontismariae *** -91.4654 Subtilisphaera rotundata -109.2072 -107.9452 Subtilisphaera senegalensis -128.7654 -92.7564 Subtilisphaera terrula -136.5180 -107.9963 Subtilisphaera zawia -107.3491 -103.4333 Sullivania danica -64.9475 -60.4350 Sumitomoceras conlini -93.3222 -93.2513 Surculosphaeridium longifurcatum -114.0496 -74.3430 Surculosphaeridium phoenix -98.4430 -97.7130 Systematophora areolata -140.1678 -138.6335 Systematophora complicata -115.7838 -115.7838 Systematophora cretacea -114.5672 -92.8931 Systematophora fasciculigera -140.1279 -140.1279 Systematophora palmula -140.5494 -136.6692 Systematophora penicillata -118.4545 -115.1392 63

Systematophora silybum -138.2133 -109.6885 Taberina bingistani -95.2628 -92.9909 Taleisphaeridia hydra -132.4854 -132.4760 Tanyosphaeridium boletus -139.7766 -127.3160 Tanyosphaeridium isocalamus -105.8383 -64.8303 Tanyosphaeridium magneticum -139.3289 -124.8211 Tanyosphaeridium regulare -118.7586 -95.6921 Tanyosphaeridium salpinx -143.0355 -92.8172 Tanyosphaeridium variecalamus -136.1425 -64.8303 Tapes whitei -102.4211 -100.5870 Tappanina costifera -88.3435 -87.9793 Tappanina selmensis -65.4091 -64.8303 Taurocusporites reduncus -129.2689 -97.6056 Taurocusporites segmentatus -109.2311 -85.0083 Taurocusporites spackmani -99.8938 -99.4061 Taveridiscus oosteri -128.5816 -128.4071 Tegumentum stradneri -137.3845 -83.3969 Tehamadinium coummia -124.2615 -97.3821 Tehamadinium mazaganense -105.6528 -98.6968 Tehamadinium sousense -124.7294 -98.4029 Tehamadinium tenuiceras -121.9785 -121.9210 Teichorhabdus ethmos -74.3551 -70.5328 Tenua aucda -121.2660 -112.4724 Tenua hystrix -124.6051 -96.6102 Tenuipteria argentea -68.1512 -65.7351 Terebatulina lata -91.6781 -89.0473 Teschenites callidiscus -136.6183 -136.4721 Teschenites castellanensiformis -136.4546 -135.8949 Teschenites flucticulus -136.4615 -135.3972 Teschenites neocomiensiformis -136.8618 -136.1371 Teschenites pachydicranus -136.9888 -135.3972 Teschenites subflucticulus -136.6696 -136.4482 Teschenites subpachydicranus -136.5334 -136.4517 Tetragonites epigonis -85.8937 -84.8408 Tetralithus aculeus -71.1605 -65.3262 Tetralithus multiplus -65.4870 -65.1610 Tetralithus nitidus -71.7079 -65.4992 Tetralithus obscurus -86.9042 -85.5167 Tetralithus pyramidus -89.3484 -65.4783 Tetranguladinium conspicuum -107.5064 -96.3693 Tetrapodorhabdus coptensis -139.6000 *** Tetrapodorhabdus decorus -139.6000 -65.7407 Tetraporina horologia -95.2216 -95.2147 Texanites americanus -85.1920 -84.4610 Texanites gallicus -84.8050 -84.4610 Texanites lonsdalei -84.1170 -83.9020 Texanites quinquenodosus -87.8288 -84.3175 Texanites roemeri -84.1170 -83.9020 Texanites shiloensis -84.4180 -84.1600 Texanites stangeri -85.8167 -85.4930 Texanites texanus -85.4500 -85.1490 Texanites twiningi -84.8050 -84.5900 Texigryphaea graysonana -97.3326 -95.9495 64

Texigryphaea hilli -108.2446 -107.4249 Texigryphaea mucronata -108.0000 -102.6675 Texigryphaea navia -102.6900 -101.7153 Texigryphaea pitcheri -102.7907 -100.5479 Texigryphaea roemeri -99.3721 -95.7674 Texigryphaea washitaensis -102.1625 -97.1628 Texicaprina vivari -107.3266 -103.9211 Textularia chapmani -93.4040 -90.6014 Textularia rioensis -107.4662 -95.4498 Textularia washitensis -102.0767 -95.5164 Textulariopsis elegans -102.1082 -99.1200 Thalassiphora microcysta -98.9326 -96.2452 Thalassiphora munda -100.5192 -97.0023 Thalmannammina meandertornata -92.8714 -92.7795 Thalmannammina subturbinata -92.3333 -91.7145 Thaumatoporella parvovesiculifera -105.7381 -89.4070 Theocampe tina -85.0292 -84.7066 Thiersteinia ecclesiastica -86.0675 -85.6305 Thomasites jordani -92.1277 -90.3624 Thomasites rollandi -92.2285 -90.3761 Thomasites sornayi -93.8557 -90.9600 Thomasites sp. -92.9492 -90.3646 Thoracopshaera -114.4973 -101.6561 Thoracosphaera -67.7920 -64.6120 Thoracosphaera First bloom -65.5621 *** Thoracosphaera Second bloom -65.5429 *** Thoracosphaera deflandrei -65.7656 -65.6577 Thoracosphaera operculata -65.8696 -65.1610 Thoracosphaera saxea -84.8110 -67.4583 Thurmanniceras gratianopolitense -139.4050 -138.4866 Thurmanniceras otopeta -140.2381 -138.2479 Thurmanniceras perisphinctoides -139.1508 -139.1122 Thurmanniceras pertransiens -139.4050 -138.2950 Thurmanniceras salientum -139.1605 -139.1508 Ticinella bejaouaensis -119.4945 -112.6785 Ticinella digitalis -102.0300 -100.3500 Ticinella madecassiana -105.6100 -97.3680 Ticinella praeticinensis -111.6954 -98.2767 Ticinella primula -112.9898 -100.3500 Ticinella raynaudi -105.7307 -97.1192 Ticinella roberti -115.2016 -97.3667 Ticinella subticinensis -102.7000 -97.5222 *In Pseudothalmanninella Ticinella ticinensis -102.1307 -96.9164 *In Pseudothalmanninella Ticinella yezoana -104.8600 -99.8600 Tigrisporites reticulatus -103.0804 -97.0248 Tintinnopsella carpathica -145.9855 -131.3962 Tintinnopsella doliphormis -143.6003 -143.4765 Tintinnopsella longa -142.4018 -137.7010 Tintinnopsella remanei -145.9855 -144.0718 Tintinopsella carpathica -141.8549 -138.6418 Tintinopsella longa -141.6446 -139.0262 65

Tirnovella alpillensis -141.2332 -138.7485 Tirnovella pertransiens -138.8384 -137.9142 Todisporites minor -111.2057 -95.2315 Top Maastricht -66.0000 *** Top Tithonian -145.5000 *** *~145 ma (Ogg et al., 2012) Top Turonian -88.5384 *** Top Valanginian -135.0000 *** Torculum coronatum? -96.9433 -96.9433 Tortolithus dodkachelyon -86.4611 -86.4611 Toucasia carinata -124.4298 -122.8586 Toucasia patagiata -105.5320 -105.4891 Toucasia texana -105.1618 -103.9398 Toweius petalosus -65.3697 -65.2653 Toxancyloceras vandenheckei -125.7655 -125.7373 Toxoceratoides royerianus -123.0261 -122.9331 Trachyscaphites pulcherrimus -76.0655 -75.7271 Trachyscaphites redbirdensis -76.8362 -76.8362 Tranolithus exiguus -101.5814 -82.2933 Tranolithus gabalus -139.6000 -83.5668 Tranolithus minimus -109.0074 -65.5050 Tranolithus orionatus -120.8000 -69.1743 Tranolithus salillium -139.8247 -130.5454 Tranolithus stradneri -71.3807 -70.6132 Trichodinium brevispinosum -98.7707 -98.7701 Trichodinium castanea -137.3325 -76.3043 Trichodinium spinosum -102.6333 -96.6154 Tricolpites micromunus -106.4381 -94.1088 Tricolpites sagax -111.2057 -96.4603 Tricolpites vulgaris -111.2057 -96.4603 Tricolporollenites aliquantulus -98.6095 -98.5828 Trigonopyxidia ginella -106.0085 -70.9689 Trilobosporites apiverrucatus -136.1960 -96.3930 Trilobosporites marylandensis -129.2953 -97.5811 Trilobosporites variverrucatus -96.5169 -96.5006 Triplasia goodlandensis -105.7957 -105.4979 Triporoletes reticulatus -129.3532 -129.3485 Tristix excavata -98.9326 -95.4498 Tristix quadrata -97.2535 -95.6726 Tritaxia amorpha -81.9719 -74.5940 Tritaxia aspera -74.4945 -60.4655 Tritaxia globulifera -71.7100 *** Tritaxia pyramidata -124.6730 -83.5633 Tritaxia tricarinata -113.5839 -65.3987 Tritaxia trilatera -75.6949 *** Trithyrodinium dubium -88.2235 -87.9059 Trithyrodinium sp. *** -88.3376 Trithyrodinium suspectum -96.9617 -71.0298 Trithyrodinium vermiculatum -91.2582 -74.3430 Trochammina altiformis -91.9573 -78.3387 Trochammina boehmi -92.2631 -90.0925 Trochammina bulloidiformis -86.8600 -86.8600 Trochammina depressa -102.1632 -98.7256 66

Trochammina diagonis -100.8122 -93.7811 Trochammina gatesensis -98.7183 -93.9029 Trochammina globigeriniformis -90.5009 -65.4250 Trochammina gyroidinaeformis -91.9573 -66.5010 Trochammina lattai -97.6173 -97.3642 Trochammina mellariolum -96.5918 -95.4169 Trochammina rainwateri -95.9000 -95.0600 Trochammina rutherfordi -98.7544 -95.7055 Trochammina texana -70.6645 -70.6645 Trochammina wetteri -99.2255 -69.4804 Trochammina wickendeni -97.0646 -89.9660 Trochamminoides apricarius -96.0763 -93.9029 Trochamminoides coronus -129.1987 -105.4979 Trochoceramus nahorianensis -73.1914 -70.8308 Trocholina altispira -96.3358 -95.0961 Trocholina arabica -96.5129 -96.0702 Trocholina elongata -96.1251 -95.9384 Trocholina infragranulata -129.2689 -128.3559 Trocholina lenticularis -96.4066 -96.0702 Trochospira avnimelechi -97.0702 -94.0000 Tropaeum benstedi -118.4545 -118.4545 Tropaeum bowerbanki -122.0590 -119.1781 Tubodiscus jurapelagicus -141.4279 -92.2474 Tubodiscus verenae -140.4165 -133.9765 Tubulospina oblongata -98.1292 -92.1106 Turkmeniceras geokderense -124.6924 -124.4727 Turkmeniceras multicostatum -124.6924 -124.6924 Turkmeniceras rarecostatum -124.6924 -124.6876 Turkmeniceras tumidum -124.6924 -124.4448 Turkmeniceras turkmenicum -124.6924 -124.6924 Turrilites acutus -94.7735 -94.0000 Turrilites costatus -95.3920 -94.0000 Turrilites scheuchzerianus -96.3545 -94.0000 Turrilitoides hugardianus -97.6366 -97.6366 Turrispirillina subconica -111.2057 -111.1985 Turritella belviderei -101.6207 -101.5881 Turritella leonensis -100.7923 *** Turritella seriatimgranulata -106.4381 -101.3908 Tylostoma elevatum -107.1375 -98.7803 Tylostoma gadensis -92.0444 -92.0444 Uintacrinus anglicus -83.5391 -83.4522 Uintacrinus socialis -84.7320 -84.5661 Umbria granulosa -144.7174 -137.7010 Uniplanarius sissinghii -76.7182 -74.2543 Uvigerinammina jankoi -91.9573 -77.2104 Uvigerinammina praejankoi -91.8916 -86.1171 Vaccinites fontalbensis -93.1981 -92.4211 Vaccinites praegiganteus -92.0106 -91.5213 Vagalapilla aachena -71.3807 -71.3807 Vagalapilla compacta -139.4356 -136.6895 Vagalapilla decoratus -83.4641 -83.4498 Vagalapilla dibrachiata -95.2815 -87.3975 Vagalapilla matalosa -125.7216 -71.3807 67

Vagalapilla stradneri -143.4795 -66.4070 Vaginulina debilis -129.2689 -129.1987 Vaginulina geisendorferi -97.2535 -96.0370 Vaginulina kochii -113.5113 -95.4498 Vaginulina mediocarinata -93.3421 -90.4663 Vaginulina procera -129.1987 -129.1917 Vaginulina recta -99.4071 -95.4810 Vaginulina striolata -101.4773 -95.6726 Valanginites bachelardi -138.5331 -137.6062 Valanginites nucleus -138.1870 -137.8926 Valdanchella dercourti -104.2205 -104.2114 Valensiella tazadensis -126.2532 -98.5297 Valserina broennimanni -129.2149 *** Valvulammina picardi -95.0174 -93.0027 Valvulineria allomorphinoides -73.8488 -70.6554 Valvulineria gracillima -110.4851 -106.0847 Valvulineria infrequens -88.3435 -88.3376 Valvulineria loetterlei -128.4238 -89.9660 Valvulineria plummerae -90.0078 -87.8338 Varlheideites peregrinus -137.6877 -137.3339 Vascoceras dartianum -93.3273 -93.0000 Vascoceras durandi -92.1766 -90.2625 Vekshinella angusta -137.3837 -129.6535 Vekshinella crux -65.8696 -65.2392 Vekshinella stradneri -139.8247 -127.8987 Venezoliceras acutocarinatum -106.8609 -103.9419 Venezoliceras texanum -106.8170 -105.5404 Ventilabrella austinana -93.2681 -85.6094 Ventilabrella deflaensis -82.7200 -82.7200 Ventilabrella eggeri -85.6838 -65.5027 Ventilabrella glabrata -85.4606 -68.2115 Ventilabrella grabens -84.4726 -84.4726 Vercorsella arenata -110.0935 -109.0589 Vercorsella laurentii -123.9480 -109.0589 Vercorsella scarselai -123.4400 -102.4311 Verneuilina alameda -96.8508 -96.4995 Verneuilina canadensis -102.7236 -96.9427 Verneuilina howchini -98.8622 -97.1656 Verneuilinoides bearpawensis -90.2388 -89.8154 Verneuilinoides crespinae -101.5415 -97.3740 Verneuilinoides hectori -101.7547 -95.1046 Verneuilinoides kansasensis -102.0815 -99.8173 Verneuilinoides neocomiensis -122.8200 -98.1106 Verneuilinoides perplexus -102.1326 -69.1632 Verneuilinoides polystrophus -74.1570 -67.5835 Verrutricolporites sp. -93.4502 *** Veryhachium collectum -99.2010 -96.4052 Veryhachium lairdi -99.2609 -94.0459 Veryhachium reductum -99.7135 -94.0310 Veryhachium rhomboidium -99.7468 -96.6500 Veryhachium trispinosum -96.4560 -96.0301 Vesperopsis nebulosa -95.2833 -95.2765 Virgulina tegulata -88.3435 -87.9065 68

Vitreisporites pallidus -106.4381 -96.5861 Voloshinoides murgensis -125.5785 -122.8274 Volviceramus grandis -86.8061 -86.5423 Volviceramus involutus -88.1204 -86.0332 Wallodinium anglicum -98.5872 -82.9680 Wallodinium cylindrica -140.7733 -126.2361 Wallodinium inflatum -107.0454 -91.7288 Wallodinium krutzschii -142.2934 -112.3680 Wallodinium lunua -130.6438 -127.3160 Wallodinium lunum -106.0085 -96.0301 Washitella typica -97.2535 -95.7455 Watinoceras coloradoense -92.9906 -90.3748 Watinoceras devonense -92.9925 -90.3748 Watinoceras hattini -92.6150 -92.2794 Watinoceras praecursor -92.9925 -92.7828 Watznaueria barnesae -145.4676 -64.7858 Watznaueria biporta -143.6800 -65.7351 Watznaueria britannica -145.2800 -91.4370 Watznaueria communis -145.4676 -66.1312 Watznaueria fossacincta -143.6800 -65.5050 Watznaueria manivitiae -143.6800 -65.5050 Watznaueria oblonga -138.4830 -126.5979 Watznaueria ovata -143.6800 -83.4917 Watznaueria quadriradiata -86.0283 -86.0283 Watznaueria supraretacea -137.2210 -104.6210 Whitinella aprica -95.4432 -86.5417 Whitinella archaeocretacea -94.4313 -87.7179 Whitinella baltica -95.1266 -83.3781 Whitinella brittonensis -95.0985 -85.4367 Whitinella inornata -93.6116 *** Whitinella paradubia -99.2536 -82.7867 Whitinella praehelvetica -94.1750 -93.1362 *Synonym of Helv'ana praehelvetica Wodehouseia spinata -67.5455 -65.5364 Wollemanniceras keilhacki anterior -113.1048 -113.0058 Wollemanniceras keilhacki keilhacki -113.1732 -112.9613 Worthoceras vermiculus -93.3222 -93.1834 Wrevittia cassidata -124.8068 -91.7213 Wrevittia helicoidea -124.8354 -95.2957 Xenascus ceratioides -111.1788 -73.7566 Xenascus plotei -113.9518 -95.2216 Xiphophoridium alatum -112.6391 -86.9351 Yezoites delicatulus -93.3222 -93.2513 Zeugrhabdotus acanthus -101.1472 -65.9475 Zeugrhabdotus bicrescenticus -124.6833 -69.4174 Zeugrhabdotus biperforatus -88.2720 -83.3337 Zeugrhabdotus elegans -115.5333 -82.7088 Zeugrhabdotus embergeri -143.9649 -65.4290 Zeugrhabdotus erectus -113.1390 -65.5050 Zeugrhabdotus noeliae -113.1732 -104.5181 Zeugrhabdotus pseudoangustus -139.6000 -128.2820 Zeugrhabdotus sigmoides -75.2746 -64.1283 Zeugrhabdotus trivectis -136.5596 -93.4109 69

Zygodiscus acanthus -89.3484 -65.4942 Zygodiscus bicrescenticus -136.5480 -88.0116 Zygodiscus diplogrammus -140.1935 -66.8635 Zygodiscus elegans -141.8594 -67.0670 Zygodiscus erectus -144.2485 -120.6606 Zygodiscus sigmoides -65.4783 -65.1610 Zygodiscus spiralis -106.6403 -64.5992 Zygodiscus tarboulensis -65.8696 -65.3697

70