Central Australian Aboriginal Congress 30 July 2017 Central Australian Aboriginal Congress Submission to the Northern Territory Suicide Prevention Strategic Review 30 July 2017 Submitted by: Donna Ah Chee Chief Executive Officer Central Australian Aboriginal Congress Aboriginal Corporation PO Box 1604, Alice Springs NT 0871 T: 08 89514401 E:
[email protected] 1 Central Australian Aboriginal Congress 30 July 2017 Executive summary The Central Australian Aboriginal Congress (Congress) is the largest Aboriginal community-controlled health service (ACCHS) in the Northern Territory, providing a comprehensive, holistic and culturally- appropriate primary health care service to more than 14 000 Aboriginal people living in and nearby Alice Springs each year as well as the remote communities of Ltyentye Apurte (Santa Teresa), Ntaria (Hermannsburg) and Wallace Rockhole, Utju (Areyonga), Mutitjulu and Amoonguna. The suicide rate for Aboriginal Australians is almost twice the rate for non-Aboriginal Australians (AIHW, 2016). This submission to the Northern Territory Government’s development of a Suicide Prevention Strategic Plan addresses suicide prevention from a social determinants, population health and primary prevention perspective, as well as from a mental health service delivery perspective. Particular attention is given to young Aboriginal people who have highest national rates of suicide, which can be largely attributed to unhealthy early childhood development, linked to disadvantage. Key issues raised in this submission are: . That suicide in Aboriginal communities is fundamentally linked to disempowerment, disadvantage and the social determinants of health. Unhealthy brain development, self-regulation and coping skills in early childhood are linked to suicide. This is a key issue for young Aboriginal people who are falling well behind in the Australian Early Development Census (AEDC) by age 5.