Jewish People on Their Way out Surrounded Days Huts During the Seven of Egypt, We Live in Makeshift of This Holiday
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ב״ה JCALENDARewish 5782 2021-2022 תשפ״ב ELUL 5781/TISHREI 5782 September2021 c"pa, hra,qt"pa, kukt ROSH HASHANAH SUKKOT Rosh Hashanah (literally, the “head” of the year) is the The name Sukkot is derived from the word Sukkah, or hut. beginning of the Jewish year – and the “birthday” of all of In commemoration of the protective “clouds of glory” with creation. It commemorates the creation of Adam and Eve, which G-d surrounded the Jewish people on their way out the first humans. Man was the first to acknowledge G-d’s of Egypt, we live in makeshift huts during the seven days kingship over the universe, and on Rosh Hashanah we of this holiday. renew this commitment to G-d and His commandments. During Sukkot, we observe the special mitzvah of shaking the Lulav (palm branch) and the Etrog (citron). THE SHOFAR Taken together with the Hadas (myrtle) and the Aravah The sounding of the Shofar (the ram’s horn) is a central (willow), these very different plant species represent the observance of Rosh Hashanah. The Shofar calls many unity of disparate types of Jews who, each in their own things to mind: It symbolizes our coronation of G-d as King, way, are vital components of the Jewish nation. it is a “wake up call” to return to G-d, and it presages the coming of Moshiach, whose arrival will be heralded by the “Great Shofar”. SIMCHAT TORAH Simchat Torah marks the day we complete the reading of YOM KIPPUR the Torah in its annual cycle. On the evening of Simchat Torah, (and in many communities, on the previous evening Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement, is the holiest day of the Jewish calendar. It is a day of spiritual cleansing: of Shemini Atzeret as well) we make seven Hakafot We acknowledge our shortcomings and transgressions, (circuits) around the table upon which the Torah is read, with a firm resolution for a better future; G-d promises dancing and rejoicing with the Torah scrolls. During us forgiveness, and the chance for a fresh start. We morning services on Simchat Torah, we complete the refrain from work, and avoid any food or drink, as well as Torah, reading the last Torah portion. We immediately start washing, using oils or lotions, marital relations and regular reading the Torah from the beginning again–remembering (leather) shoes. that the Torah is an endless source of wisdom, each cycle challenging us to discover its ever deeper meaning ▲ Blessing on the Lulav, by Ari Zeigler, www.LeviimArt.com Elul 5781/tishrei 5782 SeptemberSUNDAY MONDAY 2021 TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SHABBAT kukt sf kukt vf kukt uf kukt zf NITZAVIM 1ELUL 24 2ELUL 25 3ELUL 26 4 ELUL 27 PIRKEI-AVOT: Chapters 5 & 6 kukt jf kukt yf hra, t hra, c hra, d hra, s hra, v VAYEILECH 5ELUL 28 6ELUL 29 7TISHREI 1 8TISHREI 2 9TISHREI 3 10TISHREI 4 11 TISHREI 5 Shabbat Shuvah 1ST DAY OF 2ND DAY OF FAST OF GEDALIAH ROSH HASHANAH ROSH HASHANAH hra, u hra, z hra, j hra, y hra, h hra, th hra, ch HA’AZINU TISHREI 6 TISHREI 7 TISHREI 8 TISHREI 9 TISHREI 10 TISHREI 11 TISHREI 12 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 YIZKOR EREV YOM KIPPUR YOM KIPPUR hra, dh hra, sh hra, uy hra, zy hra, zh hra, jh hra, yh 19TISHREI 13 20TISHREI 14 21TISHREI 15 22TISHREI 16 23TISHREI 17 24TISHREI 18 25 TISHREI 19 1ST DAY OF SUKKOT 2ND DAY OF SUKKOT 2ND INTERMEDIATE DAY OF SUKKOT 3RD INTERMEDIATE DAY OF SUKKOT 1ST INTERMEDIATE DAY OF SUKKOT hra, f hra, tf hra, cf hra, df hra, sf 26TISHREI 20 27TISHREI 21 28TISHREI 22 29TISHREI 23 30 TISHREI 24 YIZKOR SIMCHAT TORAH HOSHANA RABA SHEMINI ATZERET 4TH INTERMEDIATE DAY OF SUKKOT ISRU CHAG TISHREI/CHESHVAN 5781 October2021 c"pa, iuajqhra, THE WEEKLY TORAH READING Yaakov was returning home to his parents. According to our tradition, the custom of She is buried in Bethlehem. reading from the Torah in the Synagogue every Shabbat is one of the oldest Jewish CHESHVAN 20 customs, instituted by Moshe Rabbeinu Birthday of Rabbi Sholom Dov Ber of (Moses) himself. The Torah was divided Lubavitch, the fifth Lubavitcher Rebbe (1860). by Moshe into 54 portions, which is the maximum number of regular readings possible SHMITAH – THE SABBATICAL YEAR during a Jewish calendar year. The regular The Jewish calendar year, 5782, is observed cycle is suspended during Jewish holidays, when we read holiday themed portions as the Shmitah (Sabbatical) year. The Torah instead. Most years, it becomes necessary obligates us to leave the land of Israel fallow, to occasionally group two portions together and that landowners relinquish ownership in order to complete the cycle on time for of all that does grow so that everyone, even Simchat Torah. Our lives are built around the animals, could freely enjoy it. This practice is calendar cycles: The year, the month, the repeated every seventh year. week. Every day, the current Torah Reading Similar to the day of Shabbat, which is offers a fresh source of inspiration. Though observed weekly, the Sabbatical year reminds repeated again and again, there is always us that the G-dly blessing is the true source a new insight, a new guidance, a new of our sustenance. The Torah promises that commentary on the here and the now. This is the Jewish way of “living with the times.” farmers will have enough left from the prior year to sustain them until after the Shmitah. CHESHVAN 11 In addition, this year offered farmers the Passing of our Matriarch Rachel, wife of opportunity to spend some time focusing on Yaakov. Rachel passed away in 1563 BCE as higher, more spiritual pursuits. ▲ Dancing with the Torahs, by Arkady Ostrycki, www.nerartgallery.com NEW MOON, CHESHVAN: WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 6, 2021, 12:11 (12/18) PM Tishrei/CHESHVAN 5782 OctoberSUNDAY 2021MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SHABBAT hra, vf hra, uf BEREISHIT TISHREI 25 TISHREI 26 Blessing of new month 1 2 hra, zf hra, jf hra, yf hra, k iuaj t iuaj c iuaj d NOACH 3TISHREI 27 4TISHREI 28 5TISHREI 29 6TISHREI 30 7CHESHVAN 1 8CHESHVAN 2 9 CHESHVAN 3 ROSH CHODESH ROSH CHODESH iuaj s iuaj v iuaj u iuaj z iuaj j iuaj y iuaj h LECH CHESHVAN 4 CHESHVAN 5 CHESHVAN 6 CHESHVAN 7 CHESHVAN 8 CHESHVAN 9 CHESHVAN 10 LECHA 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 iuaj th iuaj ch iuaj dh iuaj sh iuaj uy iuaj zy iuaj zh VAYEIRA 17CHESHVAN 11 18CHESHVAN 12 19CHESHVAN 13 20CHESHVAN 14 21CHESHVAN 15 22CHESHVAN 16 23 CHESHVAN 17 iuaj jh iuaj yh iuaj f iuaj tf iuaj cf iuaj df iuaj sf CHAYEI CHESHVAN 18 CHESHVAN 19 CHESHVAN 20 CHESHVAN 21 CHESHVAN 22 CHESHVAN 23 CHESHVAN 24 SARAH 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Blessing of new month iuaj vf 31 CHESHVAN 25 CHESHVAN/KISLEV 5782 November2021 c"pa, ukxfqiuaj TEFILLIN CHANUKAH Tefillin, or phylacteries, are donned every The kindling of the Menorah is the focal weekday by Jewish men and boys over point of the Chanukah holiday, symbolizing the age of 13. The Torah describes Tefillin religious freedom and the strength of the as a sign, a public statement of Jewish Jewish spirit. The menorah is kindled on involvement. By donning Tefillin daily, an each of the eight nights of Chanukah, individual gives expression to his basic feeling this year beginning on Thursday evening, of Jewish identity and its importance to him. December 10. The Tefillin are placed on the arm facing the The Menorah is placed at the left side of heart, and on the head. This signifies the a central doorway of the home, or at the binding of one’s emotional and intellectual front window. The candles should be lit powers to the service of G-d. The straps, immediately following sunset, and should stretching from the arm to the hand and from be prepared so that they will remain lit for the head to the legs, signify the transmission at least a half hour after dusk. In keeping of intellectual and emotional energy to the with Shabbat observance, the Menorah hands and feet, symbolizing deed and action. is lit before the Shabbat candles on Friday evening and after the Havdalah ceremony at the end of Shabbat. KISLEV 19 Gather all family members and light the “Chassidic Rosh Hashanah”. Yartzeit of Rabbi Shamash, the service candle. Recite the Dov Ber of Mezritch, the second leader of blessings, then light the candles beginning the Chassidic movement (1772). Release from the left. When done, place the from prison of Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Shamash at its designated place, separated Liadi, founder of the Chabad movement from the other candles. (1798). His triumphant release marked a turning point in the spreading of Chassidic thought, and this date is celebrated in many communities throughout the world. ▲ Keeping the Flame Alive, by M. Kline, www.LeviimArt.com NEW MOON, KISLEV: FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 2021, 12:55 (13/18) AM CHESHVAN/kislev 5782 NovemberSUNDAY MONDAY2021 TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SHABBAT iuaj uf iuaj zf iuaj jf iuaj yf ukxf t ukxf c TOLDOT 1CHESHVAN 26 2CHESHVAN 27 3CHESHVAN 28 4CHESHVAN 29 5KISLEV 1 6 KISLEV 2 ROSH CHODESH ukxf d ukxf s ukxf v ukxf u ukxf z ukxf j ukxf y VAYEITZEI 7KISLEV 3 8KISLEV 4 9KISLEV 5 10KISLEV 6 11KISLEV 7 12KISLEV 8 13 KISLEV 9 ukxf h ukxf th ukxf ch ukxf dh ukxf sh ukxf uy ukxf zy VAYISHLACH 14KISLEV 10 15KISLEV 11 16KISLEV 12 17KISLEV 13 18KISLEV 14 19KISLEV 15 20 KISLEV 16 ukxf zh ukxf jh ukxf yh ukxf f ukxf tf ukxf cf ukxf df VAYEISHEV KISLEV 17 KISLEV 18 KISLEV 19 KISLEV 20 KISLEV 21 KISLEV 22 KISLEV 23 Blessing of 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 new month ukxf sf ukxf vf ukxf uf 28KISLEV 24 29KISLEV 25 30 KISLEV 26 21 1 23 1 CHANUKAH CHANUKAH KISLEV/TEVET 5782 December2021 c"pa, ,cyqukxf MEZUZAH The Mezuzah is a small piece of parchment containing the first two paragraphs of the Shema prayer.