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Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe European History Yearbook Jahrbuch Für Europäische Geschichte
Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe European History Yearbook Jahrbuch für Europäische Geschichte Edited by Johannes Paulmann in cooperation with Markus Friedrich and Nick Stargardt Volume 20 Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe Edited by Cornelia Aust, Denise Klein, and Thomas Weller Edited at Leibniz-Institut für Europäische Geschichte by Johannes Paulmann in cooperation with Markus Friedrich and Nick Stargardt Founding Editor: Heinz Duchhardt ISBN 978-3-11-063204-0 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-063594-2 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-063238-5 ISSN 1616-6485 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 04. International License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Library of Congress Control Number:2019944682 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston The book is published in open access at www.degruyter.com. Typesetting: Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd. Printing and Binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck Cover image: Eustaţie Altini: Portrait of a woman, 1813–1815 © National Museum of Art, Bucharest www.degruyter.com Contents Cornelia Aust, Denise Klein, and Thomas Weller Introduction 1 Gabriel Guarino “The Antipathy between French and Spaniards”: Dress, Gender, and Identity in the Court Society of Early Modern -
Solar Eclipses in the Outlook of the Slavs
ics & Ae ys ro h sp p a o r c t e s T A e Prokofyev, J Astrophys Aerospace Technol 2014, 2:2 f c h o Journal of Astrophysics & n l o a DOI: 10.4172/2329-6542.1000107 l n o r g u y o J Aerospace Technology ISSN: 2329-6542 Research Article Open Access Solar Eclipses in the Outlook of the Slavs Prokofyev A* KITION Planetarium & Observatory, Kiti, Larnaca, Cyprus *Corresponding author: Alexandr Prokofyev, KITION Planetarium & Observatory, Ammochostou 9, Kiti, 7550, Larnaca, Cyprus. Tel: +357 99037440; E-mail: [email protected] Rec date: Jul 1, 2014, Acc date: Jul 26, 2014, Pub date: Aug 15, 2014 Copyright: © 2014 Prokofyev A. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Abstract The article provides an overview of descriptions of total solar eclipses in different literature forms, rites and toponyms of Slavs. It is shown that the solar eclipse had a prominent role in the worldview of the tribes. Explanations of some terms of Slavic outlook are given with suggestions for the correct terminology. A program for further investigation in Slavic and other people’s culture is proposed. Keywords: Total solar eclipse; Archeoastronomy; Mythology; Slavs; Character 'Akhet' (Figure 2) should be translated as 'eclipse' instead of Akhet; Myth of creation of the world; Myth of end of the world; 'horizon'. Then the next well-known text obtains a simple explanation. Dragon slayer; Tales During the advance of the eclipse (former translation: after sunset at the horizon) Ra joins the fight against the forces of darkness, Introduction crocodiles, snakes and so on. -
The Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg ✵ ✵ the Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg ✵
The Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg ✵ ✵ The Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg ✵ TRH Grand Duke Henri and Grand Duchess Maria Teresa wave to the crowd from the balcony of the Grand Ducal Palace (7 October 2000) Historical introduction ✹07 Chapter One The House of Luxembourg-Nassau ✹17 - The origins of the national dynasty 18 - The sovereigns of the House of Luxembourg 20 - Grand Duke Adolphe 20 - Grand Duke William IV - Grand Duchess Marie-Adélaïde 21 - Grand Duchess Charlotte 22 - Grand Duke Jean 24 - Grand Duke Henri 28 Grand Duchess Maria Teresa 32 - Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume 34 - Grand Duke Henri’s brothers and sisters 36 - HRH Grand Duke Henri’s accession to the throne on 7 October 2000 40 Chapter Two The monarchy today ✹49 - Prepared for reign 50 - The Grand Duke’s working day 54 - The Grand Duke’s visits abroad 62 - Visits by Heads of State to Luxembourg 74 - The public image of the Grand Ducal Family in Luxembourg 78 Chapter Three The constitutional monarchy ✹83 - The political situation of the Grand Duke 84 SUMMARY - The order of succession to the throne 92 Index - Index Accession to the Grand Ducal Throne 94 - The Lieutenancy 96 - The Regency 98 Chapter Four The symbols of the monarchy ✹101 - National Holiday – official celebration day of the Grand Duke’s birthday 102 - Coats of arms of the Grand Ducal House 104 - The anthem of the Grand Ducal House 106 Chapter Five The residences of the Grand Ducal Family ✹109 - The Grand Ducal Palace 110 - Berg Castle 116 - Fischbach Castle 118 Annexe - The Grand Duke’s visits abroad - Visits by Heads of State to Luxembourg HistoricalIntro introduction History Historical summary Around 963 1214 Siegfried acquires the rocky Ermesinde of Luxembourg outcrop of Lucilinburhuc marries Waleran of Limburg 1059-1086 1226- 1247 Conrad I, Count of Luxembourg Ermesinde, Countess of Luxembourg 8 1136 ✹ Death of Conrad II, last Count 1247-1281 Henry V of Luxembourg, of Luxembourg from the House known as Henry the Blond, of Ardenne. -
In the Lands of the Romanovs: an Annotated Bibliography of First-Hand English-Language Accounts of the Russian Empire
ANTHONY CROSS In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of The Russian Empire (1613-1917) OpenBook Publishers To access digital resources including: blog posts videos online appendices and to purchase copies of this book in: hardback paperback ebook editions Go to: https://www.openbookpublishers.com/product/268 Open Book Publishers is a non-profit independent initiative. We rely on sales and donations to continue publishing high-quality academic works. In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917) Anthony Cross http://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2014 Anthony Cross The text of this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the text; to adapt it and to make commercial use of it providing that attribution is made to the author (but not in any way that suggests that he endorses you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Cross, Anthony, In the Land of the Romanovs: An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917), Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/ OBP.0042 Please see the list of illustrations for attribution relating to individual images. Every effort has been made to identify and contact copyright holders and any omissions or errors will be corrected if notification is made to the publisher. As for the rights of the images from Wikimedia Commons, please refer to the Wikimedia website (for each image, the link to the relevant page can be found in the list of illustrations). -
Print This Article
Architecture and Engineering Volume 3 Issue 3 DISAPPEARED HISTORIC OPEN SPACES IN THE CENTER OF SAINT PETERSBURG Leonid Lavrov1, Fedor Perov2 1,2 Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering 2-ya Krasnoarmeiskaya st., 4, St. Petersburg, Russia 1 [email protected] Abstract The paper questions the official statement that the system of open spaces in the historic center of Saint Petersburg has preserved the "authenticity of its chief components". Conditions for the formation and subsequent reconstructions of Theater Square and areas adjacent to the Neva river are analyzed. The nature and scope of changes those areas undergone in the latter half of the 19th and early 20th centuries are identified. It is shown that Senate, Admiralty, Rumyantsev, Collegiate squares and Razvodnaya ground (used for the changing of the guard) lost their transparency which disturbed the relationship between the Neva water area and city open spaces, and that significant damage was caused to the city center panorama. It is noted that the center landscape potential was neglected due to that reason. Proposals are made to recreate the lost transparency of the city center public spaces. Keywords Landscapes of the historic center of Saint Petersburg, open spaces, reconstruction. Introduction of Monuments"). It was further emphasized that "the initial It is generally acknowledged that one of the city layout and a large portion of the original structures architectural features of the Saint Petersburg historic in Saint Petersburg's historic centre are testament to its center is its "single continuous open space formed Outstanding Universal Value... integrated value as the by rivers and canals, squares, avenues, streets and Historic Urban Landscape." However, the suggested gardens" (Shvidkovsky, 2007). -
Jan Sobczak Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia
Jan Sobczak Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia Echa Przeszłości 12, 143-156 2011 ECHA PRZESZŁOŚCI XII, 2011 ISSN 1509-9873 Jan Sobczak ALEXEI NIKOLAEVICH, TSAREVICH OF RUSSIA This article does not aspire to give an exhaustive account of the life of Alexei Nikolaevich, not only for reasons of limited space. The role played by the young lad who was much loved by the nation, became the Russian tsesarevich and was murdered at the tender age of 14, would not justify such an effort. In addition to delivering general biographical information about Alexei that can be found in a variety of sources, I will attempt to throw some light on the less known aspects of his life that profoundly affected the fate of the Russian Empire and brought tragic consequences for the young imperial heir1. Alexei Nikolaevich was born in Peterhof on 12 August (30 July) 1904 on Friday at noon, during an unusually hot summer that had started already in February, at the beginning of Russia’s much unfortunate war against Japan. Alexei was the fifth child and the only son of Nicholas II and Alexandra Feodorovna. He had four older sisters who were the Grand Duchesses: Olga (8.5 years older than Alexei), Tatiana (7 years older), Maria (5 years older) and Anastasia (3 years older). In line with the law of succession, Alexei automatically became heir to the throne, and his birth was heralded to the public by a 300-gun salute from the Peter and Paul Fortress. According to Nicholas II, the imperial heir was named Alexei to break away from a nearly century-old tradition of naming the oldest sons Alexander and Nicholas and to commemorate Peter the Great’s father, Alexei Mikhailovich, the second tsar of the Romanov dynasty that had ruled over Russia for nearly 300 years from the 17th century. -
The Swiss and the Romanovs
Swiss American Historical Society Review Volume 57 Number 2 Article 3 6-2021 The Swiss and the Romanovs Dwight Page Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/sahs_review Part of the European History Commons, and the European Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Page, Dwight (2021) "The Swiss and the Romanovs," Swiss American Historical Society Review: Vol. 57 : No. 2 , Article 3. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/sahs_review/vol57/iss2/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Swiss American Historical Society Review by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Page: The Swiss and the Romanovs The Swiss and the Romanovs by Dwight Page For centuries, the Swiss people and government have sup- ported the cultural, intellectual, and economic objectives of the Rus- sian people and the Russian government. Especially during the Impe- rial Era of Russian history (1682-1917), the assistance provided to the ruling house of Russia by Swiss nationals was indispensable and of vital importance in helping the Russian royal house to achieve its cultural, political, pedagogical, and ecclesiastical goals.1 The Petrine Period (1682-1725) Contacts of some con- sequence between the Swiss and the House of Romanov started as early as the seven- teenth century, when a twenty- year-old Swiss soldier François Lefort came to Moscow in 1675 to serve the Romanov Dynasty, and soon reached a position of prominence. Although Czar 1 The Romanov Dynasty began to rule Russia in 1613 when, shortly after the Time of Troubles, Michael Romanov was accepted as the new Tsar by the boyars in Kostroma, at the Ipatieff Monastery. -
Places to See in Saint Petersburg, Russia
1 Must see places in Saint Petersburg ❏ Hermitage ❏ Russian museum ❏ Kunstkamera ❏ Peter and Paul fortress ❏ St.Isaac cathedral ❏ Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood ❏ Kazan cathedral ❏ Trinity cathedral ❏ Smolny convent ❏ Bronze Horseman, Peter the Great monument ❏ Summer Garden ❏ Mikhailovsky Garden ❏ Singer Building (House of Books) ❏ Admiralty building ❏ Mariinsky theater ❏ St.Petersburg metro; Admiralteyskaya, Avtovo, Bukharestskaya stations ❏ Peterhof; palace, park, fountains. Day trip from St.Petersburg ❏ Tsarskoye Selo; Catherine palace and park, Amber room. Day trip from St.Petersburg Must do things in Saint Petersburg ❏ Walk through the city center ❏ Take a boat tour ❏ Watch Palace bridge opening at night ❏ Admire the city from St.Isaac cathedral colonnade ❏ Stroll through the Nevsky avenue ❏ Watch ballet or opera ❏ Visit suburbs; Peterhof, Tsarskoye Selo ❏ Explore St.Petersburg metro ❏ Visit city museums; Hermitage, Russian museum ❏ Try Russian food; pelmeni, pancakes (blini), pies (pierogi) etc. stingynomads.com 2 More attractions in Saint Petersburg ❏ Nikolsky cathedral ❏ Alexander Nevsky cemetery ❏ Marble Palace ❏ Stroganov Palace ❏ Mikhailovsky castle ❏ Mikhailovsky theater ❏ Alexandrinsky theater ❏ Mosque ❏ Philharmonic Hall ❏ Court Chapel ❏ Yeliseev Merchant’s Shop ❏ Bankovsky bridge ❏ Anichkov bridge ❏ Veliky Novgorod, oldest Russian town. A day trip from St.Petersburg Off the beaten track in St.Petersburg ❏ Faberge museum ❏ Grand Maket Rossiya (Russia Layout) ❏ Street Art museum ❏ Erarta Modern Art museum ❏ Cruiser -
Maksim the Greek and the Death of the First Tsarevich Dmitrii (1553) Historical Episode Or Edifying Anecdote ? Pierre Gonneau
Maksim the Greek and the death of the first tsarevich Dmitrii (1553) Historical episode or edifying anecdote ? Pierre Gonneau To cite this version: Pierre Gonneau. Maksim the Greek and the death of the first tsarevich Dmitrii (1553) Historical episode or edifying anecdote ?. Mediazioni letterarie: itinerari, figure e pratiche, publication en italien, ”Massimo il Greco e la morte del primo zarevič Dmitrij (1553): episodio storico o aneddoto edificante ?” Pisa University Press, p. 99-124, Jan 2019, Pise, Italy. hal-02354811 HAL Id: hal-02354811 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02354811 Submitted on 7 Nov 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. 1 Maksim the Greek. Pierre Gonneau Maksim the Greek and the death of the first tsarevich Dmitrii (1553) Historical episode or edifying anecdote ? Pierre Gonneau (Sorbonne Université – PSL. EPHE) The three main characters of this study have made a long journey during their lifetime and still continue to travel in the pages of historiography. Maxim the Greek (ca. 1470-1555 or 1556) was born in Arta (Epirus), studied in Corfu, visited Florence, Milan and Venice, where he worked with the finest philologists of the time and listened to Savonarola’s preaching, then came back to his orthodox roots on Mount Athos, and finally was invited in Muscovy, to amend Slavonic versions of the liturgical and canonical books. -
Legami Culturali Tra La Russia E L'italia in Architettura
SCUOLA SUPERIORE PER MEDIATORI LINGUISTICI (Decreto Ministero dell’Università 31/07/2003) Via P. S. Mancini, 2 – 00196 - Roma TESI DI DIPLOMA DI MEDIATORE LINGUISTICO (Curriculum Interprete e Traduttore) Equipollente ai Diplomi di Laurea rilasciati dalle Università al termine dei Corsi afferenti alla classe delle LAUREE UNIVERSITARIE IN SCIENZE DELLA MEDIAZIONE LINGUISTICA Legami culturali tra la Russia e l’Italia in architettura RELATORE: CORRELATORI: prof.ssa Adriana Bisirri prof. Alfredo Rocca prof.ssa Claudia Piemonte prof.ssa Eleonora Malykhina CANDIDATA: OLGA MOSKALEVA MATRICOLA: 1826 ANNO ACCADEMICO 2015/2016 Ad Angelo Dulizia «L’indelebile importanza che gli architetti italiani hanno lasciato sia nel Cremlino di Mosca che nella città di San Pietroburgo è la migliore testimonianza di come l’Italia e la Russia siano unite da una tradizione di amicizia ricca e profonda» GIORGIO NAPOLITANO INDICE SEZIONE ITALIANA Introduzione ................................................................................................ 12 1. Presupposti per l’inizio delle relazioni con l’Italia............................ 16 1.1. Il carattere dell’architettura russa nel XII secolo .............................. 16 1.2. Il Cremlino di Mosca prima dell’inizio di collaborazione con i maestri italiani ....................................................................................................... 19 2. I rapporti italo-russi in architettura nei secoli XV – XVI ................... 21 2.1. L’arrivo a Mosca di Fioravanti. La ricostruzione della -
December 2012
PRESS RELEASE 4 April 2019 Russia, Royalty & the Romanovs The Queen's Gallery, Palace of Holyroodhouse 21 June – 3 November 2019 For more than 300 years Britain has been linked to Russia through exploration and discovery, diplomatic alliances and, latterly, by familial and dynastic ties. Russia, Royalty & the Romanovs, opening on 21 June 2019, explores the relationship between the two countries and their royal families through more than 170 works of art in the Royal Collection, many of which were exchanged as diplomatic gifts or intimate personal mementos. The first Russian ruler to set foot on English soil was Tsar Peter I, known as Peter the Great. In 1698 he visited London for three months and met with the British King, William III, as part of a diplomatic and fact-finding tour of Western Europe. On his departure Peter presented the King with his portrait, painted by Sir Godfrey Kneller. The young Tsar is depicted wearing Laurits Regner Tuxen, the mantle of a ruler and the armour of a warrior, The Marriage of Nicholas II, Tsar of looking to the West and hoping to establish a new, Russia, 26th November 1894, 1896 ‘open’ Russia. During the reign of the Empress Catherine II (Catherine the Great), Russia’s borders expanded to the south and west, and the country was established as one of the great powers in Europe. The Empress’s coronation portrait by Vigilius Eriksen, c.1765–9, is a clear statement of magnificence and power. It was recorded as hanging in the Privy Chamber at Kensington Palace in 1813, and may have been a diplomatic gift to George III. -
The London Gazette Extraordinary, Maeoh 14, 189&
THE LONDON GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY, MAEOH 14, 189& 1609 By Command of The Queen a State Performance was givefi to-night at th© fioyal Italian Opera, Oovent Garden. Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Wales, with Her Royal Highness Princess Victoria of Wales, accompanied by Their Royal Highnesses Prince and Princess Charles of Denmark, arrived at 8.45 o'cldck from Maryborough. House, escorted by a Subaltern's Escort of Life Guards. The following Royal Guests, Members of The Royal Family, and Special Ambassadors, with their respective Suites, had previously arrived :— Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Naples. His Imperial and Royal Highness The Archduke Francis Ferdinand of Austria. Their Royal Highnesses The Grand Duke and Grand Duchess of Hesse. Their Royal Highnesses The Grand Duke and Grand Duchess of Mec^le.nburg- Strelitz. Her Royal Highness Princess Christian of Schleswig-Holstein and Her Highness The Princess Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein. Her Royal Highness The Princess Louise, Marchioness of Lome, and The Marquis of Lome. Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess Henry of Prussia. Their Imperial Highnessess The Grand Duke and Grand Duchess Serge of Russia. His Royal Highness The Prince Albert of Prussia. Their Royal Highnesses The Duke and Duchess, of Saue-Coburg abd Gotha, His Royal Highness The Prince Waldemar of Denmark. His Imperial Highness The Prince Arisugawa of Japan. His Royal Highness The Prince Eugene of Sweden. His Imperial Highness The Grand Duke Cyril of Russia. His Royal Highness The Prince Rupert of Bavaria. His Royal Highness The Prince Frederick, Duke of Saxony.