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MY NI My NI

Welcome to a love story for Northern . We’re passionate about our people, landscape, culture, arts and heritage. We also love the stories that bring that passion to life. Stories about our great achievements and intimate memories, beautiful scenery and unique traditions. Our stories, told with pride, warmth and humour by us, the people of . Stories that inspire, enthuse and entertain, and most of all, help us share our passion for our country with each other and our many visitors. The first book in this series was so popular that we’ve decided to add another chapter or two. There are so many great new stories to tell, like the centenary of Titanic’s maiden voyage and the amazing new Giant’s Causeway visitor centre. Also in ~Londonderry they’re celebrating UK City of Culture 2013 and the 400th anniversary of their famous walls in the same year! New faces, new stories, same passion.

Welcome to My NI!

Find out more. Click: discovernorthernireland.com MY NI CONTENTS

Contents

06/23 46/59 74/89 112/137 Arts that inspire A landscape People to Your NI — Hall that captivates be proud of — The MAC — The Walled City — Saint Patrick — — Harry Ferguson — Northern Ireland Rocks — Finn McCool and — Sir James Galway — Brian Friel the Giant’s Causeway — Mary Peters — Armagh Public Library — Fermanagh Lakes — Martin Lynch — City of Song — Marble Arch Caves — George Best — Zoological Gardens — Sperrin Mountains — Seamus Heaney

24/45 60/73 90/111 Food that delights A unique heritage Stories — James St South — — Titanic — Ditty's Bakery — Samson and Goliath — CS Lewis — Aunt Sandra’s Candy Factory — Newforge House — Cave Hill — Alan Coffey, Fishmonger — Morelli's — — Dulse — Belleek Pottery — — Lough Neagh Eels — Banks of the Foyle — Distillery Hallowe’en Carnival — How Setanta became Cúchulainn — Finnebrogue — Major General Ross — Ulster Fry — Fishing alongside seals — Home — Ulster American Folk Park MY NI

“That’s the beauty of our “We didn’t have the biggest festivals – laid back but giants here, but they were packing a mighty punch.” the smartest.” Finn McCool and the Giant’s Causeway 52/53 Northern Ireland rocks 14/15

“…he saw Titanic steaming out of the lough. He searched “I went for gold, I won for his da waving back, but gold and I brought he couldn’t see him on the it back for you.” great ship…he would never Dame Mary Peters 82/83 see his father again.” Titanic 92/93 “Once a symbol of division the walls are now perceived as a unifying “I wish I could ask him force, something we all cherish where he got the idea for Aslan, and can’t wait to show off to because I think I know.” the world in 2013.” The Walled City 48/49 CS Lewis 94/95 MY NI 06/07 ARTS THAT INSPIRE

“To be honest, I never even went to the theatre, I just thought it would have been a waste of a good evening. Then my boyfriend dragged me Arts that to 'The History of (Accordin' to my Da)'. I never knew theatre could be like that. It was better than a week’s holiday.”

MAURA inspire MY NI 08/09 ARTS THAT INSPIRE

“Everyone should have their first gig at the . That great moment you will never forget.” Ulster Hall “Everyone should have their first gig at the Ulster Hall. That great moment you will never forget. It’s been the initiation into rock and roll for thousands of people. One of the essential rituals of the Ulster Hall is to go down hours beforehand and stand in the queue and be part of that ceremony of waiting to get in, getting to know people in the queue. I remember standing there and seeing some of my first punk rockers, with multi-coloured hair, safety pins and badges. That was mind-blowing.

The Belfast Punk community emerged from a famous Clash gig at the Ulster Hall in 1977 that was cancelled at the last minute. They couldn’t get the insurance and the show was called off. It provided a moment of solidarity. The Clash came back several times and in 1978 I was hanging around that same venue for the band’s sound . Then I took them for a walk around , up Royal Avenue. They rocked the place in the evening.”

STUART BAILIE MUSIC JOURNALIST MY NI 10/11 ARTS THAT INSPIRE The MAC "Plans for the MAC really started taking Since opening in April 2012, The “built of Belfast brick shape in the early 2000s. By that time MAC has truly been embraced by the it was clear that Belfast needed a truly people; in the first 18 weeks we have and clad in Antrim basalt world class arts centre that could act welcomed over 110,00 visitors, nearly as a flagship for the Cathedral Quarter, as many as our prediction for the whole it has already become the city’s fast developing cultural year. The building is designed to invite heartland, and meet the needs you in and encourage you to stay and one of the city’s most of our local artistic community. we’re delighted that many locals work here with their laptops, tapping into striking landmarks.” The tender for design went to leading the building’s creative energy (not to design companies around the world mention our free WiFi!) and was won by a young Belfast company, Hackett Hall McKnight, From our very own opening show, whose idea was for an iconic building Owen McCafferty’s Titanic (Scenes that reflected its Belfast roots but from the British Wreck Commissioner’s which had an international context and Inquiry 1912,) we’ve had lots of facilities that could match those of any momentous occasions but perhaps leading arts centre in the world. It’s built my highlight of the year so far is In the of Belfast brick and clad in Antrim basalt Court of… This is a unique festival were and has already become one of the we ask a household name to curate city’s most striking landmarks already. a week of events and activities here at the MAC. The inaugural week was The process of creating the building curated by (AKA Pete was unique in that writers, artists, Wilson), who chose an eclectic mix of dancers, festival programmers and artists and performers who are special the like were involved in each step of to him, including the Blockheads design. No detail was overlooked. We and Cathy Davey, who hosted an have a climate-controlled gallery, for enchanting musical evening. instance, that allows us to showcase works of art that couldn’t have been Belfast people say they feel the MAC shown in this country before. has been part of their lives forever. I don’t think there could be a better I’m very proud of our three year compliment." partnership with the Tate, which kicked off with the acclaimed LA-based GILLIAN MITCHELL ARTISTIC PROGRAMMER MAC artist Robert Therrien. Our artistic programme is meticulously planned to appeal to a broad spectrum of people. We work with talented artists just beginning their careers right through to the world’s finest artists, musicians, dance and theatre companies. MY NI 12/13 ARTS THAT INSPIRE

“My favourite exhibit at the Ulster Museum is a mummy called Takabuti. It’s amazing to think she lived over two and half thousand years ago. She comes from a city in ancient Egypt called Thebes and would have Ulster been from a rich family because she was made into a mummy. Museum Only rich families could afford that. I sometimes wonder what “The best thing in the new Ulster she would think if she knew she Museum is the largest real dinosaur ended up in Belfast. She was the fossil in Ireland. It’s a skeleton of a first mummy to be opened up in dinosaur called an Edmontosaurus Ireland back in 1835 so people and is six metres long. That’s about were really excited to see her in those four times as big as me. There’s also days. Now the Museum has been a replica of a Triceratops which restored they’ve made a sculpture “It’s amazing to think she lived at about the same time of her face so you can see what she lived over two and half and the skull of a Tyrannosaurus. looked like. A lot better than she I really liked the films they have there, looks now anyway. Dad says she’s thousand years ago.” it makes you think you could walk into known as the oldest bleached blonde ORLA a dinosaur anytime.” in Belfast on account of her hair.” BELFAST 12 YEARS OLD PAUL ORLA BELFAST 9 YEARS OLD 12 YEARS OLD MY NI 14/15 ARTS THAT INSPIRE

Northern Ireland rocks The sun is sinking over the rolling We get the same chilled vibe on the green hills around Tubby’s Farm annual pilgrimage to Eagle’s Rock. near Hillsborough. Giant soap Sure I’m here to see the return of bubbles hover before us, people are legendary rockers Therapy? but this dancing like dervishes in the mud is Glasgowbury - there’s a stack of as the Rupture Dogs blast out their great acts, from total unknowns to powerful grungy rock. Me, I’m sitting emerging stars, like Fighting With Wire on a folding chair with a glass of wine, and LeFaro, getting the crowds going. thinking, “if only life were like this!” Here in the beautiful it feels I was here the year Tubby (Michael like we’ve formed our own little nation. Magowan) and his wife Vanessa gave Maybe the facilities are better than its out armfuls of sunflowers grown on first year (you had to be there), but the their farm to the thousand or so people ‘small but massive’ mantra still sums it assembled. Now there’s five times up. Intimate but powerful. that number. We’ve been surfing through summer It’s for all ages (the kids are getting into at festivals thoughout Northern the spirit in the Narnian enchanted Ireland. August saw us getting down glade Tubby has created – you should to Thin Lizzy and the baggy trousered have heard them scream when the mayhem of Madness at the Custom White Witch appeared) and tastes. House Square in the heart of Belfast There’s drumming circles, crazy comic for . Then a dream come true, acts, massages and even a cocktail the mighty Foo Fighters at Tennant’s bar! It’s about sharing, breaking down Vital barely a mile or two away. No time barriers and just having fun. You get for Pigstock in Killinchy this year, but “That’s the beauty the feeling the organisers are doing it we’ll be back for next summer. That’s for us, not them. the beauty of our festivals – laid back of our festivals – but packing a mighty punch. See you next year! laid back but packing

KATIE DOHERTY a mighty punch.” DERRY~LONDONDERRY MY NI 16/17 ARTS THAT INSPIRE

Brian Friel “We wouldn’t be celebrating the Because of that mighty Chancellor, opening of the Brian Friel Theatre that foster father, this opening is and Research Centre at Queen’s if really a kind of homecoming for me. it weren’t for a very distinguished Thanks to Tyrone Guthrie, Queen’s is Chancellor of Queen’s in the 1960s. a ‘home place’ for me. I’m talking about my foster father, the mighty Sir Tyrone Guthrie. Now Northern Ireland has the Because it was he who took me under splendid new theatre and research his generous wing and brought me centre at Queen’s. We have the with him to Minneapolis almost fifty new, born-again Lyric and the years ago and initiated me into the huge enthusiasm and expertise cold and indeed cruel practicalities in both places so there’s no reason of theatre, but also into its trembling at all why Belfast shouldn’t take “So Belfast clearly has the mysteries and profound joys. So I its place as a major theatre city look on the opening of this wonderful in these islands. So Belfast clearly talent and the passion and theatre as the completion of a circle. has the talent and the passion and it now has the facilities and I hope it now has the facilities it all happens.” and I hope it all happens.” BRIAN FRIEL PLAYWRIGHT

MY NI 18/19 ARTS THAT INSPIRE

Carved in stone above the Library’s public entrance is the original Greek inscription, YXHCIATPEION, meaning Armagh ‘the healing place of the soul’. Public Library

“Armagh Public Library was founded Built in 1772, No 5 Vicars’ Hill once in 1771 during the city’s 18th century housed the Diocesan Registry, whose renaissance. It was part of Archbishop civic and church records are now held Richard Robinson’s vision of a in PRONI. Following restoration, this university. Today it is a reference library deceptively large building has an and a museum, open to visitors and unusual interior and displays not researchers, individuals and groups. only historic diocesan records but Its collections include early printed also items from the collections of books, illuminated manuscripts, the Library, with interactive displays prints, gems and coins. These are and interpretation. on display in the Library’s Long Room and in No 5 Vicars’ Hill, nearby. The Library’s most famous book is an Carved in stone above the Library’s early edition of Gulliver’s Travels, which public entrance is the original Greek has Jonathan Swift’s own handwritten inscription, YXHCIATPEION, corrections in the margins. Swift had meaning ‘the healing place of the soul’. strong personal links with Armagh. While staying with his friends, the Acheson family, in Markethill, he was known to run up and down the stairs to keep fit on rainy days. Their eccentric guest, however, was the author of one of the most remarkable contributions to world literature. He also wrote some of his satirical works and poetry while staying with them. Swift, no doubt, would have worshipped at St Patrick’s Cathedral nearby, and so would have known this area well.” GREGORY DUNSTAN, KEEPER, ARMAGH PUBLIC LIBRARY MY NI 20/21 ARTS THAT INSPIRE

City of Song

"I get so excited when I think about UK play from Claire and one from Sam City of Culture 2013 I could walk on air! Shepard, who ran an actors’ workshop Art is part of our DNA. I was born into at the Playhouse early in 2012, a house where my father played the for City of Culture. piano and sang and my mother was part of a drama group. I got bunions We have always fostered a peace- walking the streets of Derry on tiptoes building role at the Playhouse and as I yearned to be a ballerina! This is a for 2013 we have commissioned two city of song, music and drama, which award-winning writers from both has given birth to great singers like sides of the community. Belfast’s Josef Locke and nurtured poets like Gary Mitchell is writing a sequel to his Seamus Heaney and writers like Brian play Energy about a punk band, and Friel. The Playhouse has taken on that Seamus Keenan is writing about the Derry ethos of planting seeds and night the Maze burned down. making the arts completely accessible. As part of our collaboration on youth projects with the National Theatre “The Playhouse has taken on In 2013 there will be amazing things we’re presenting an adaptation by happening as part of City of Culture. Rosemary Jenkinson of The Beaux The All-Ireland Fleadh Cheoil will see Stratagem by George Farquhar, that Derry ethos of planting 250,000 people arriving in the city whose 18th century theatre was for ten days of non-stop dancing and next door to us. seeds and making the arts music in August. As someone who was acting director of Derry’s Orchard Much of our work is with young people completely accessible.” Gallery, the only gallery to win the and we’re delighted to be welcoming Turner Prize, I am thrilled it is coming David Oddie and the Indra Congress to Derry for the year, the first time the whose ethos is conflict resolution Turner Prize has left England. through art. Young people from all over the world will be sharing experiences, At the Playhouse we have some performing and exploring their fantastic projects scheduled for City of different cultures in a final celebration. Culture. We kick things off in December 2012 with Farewell, a play by Claire City of Culture will inspire people down Dwyer Hogg. It signals the return of the the generations and we are really Field Day Theatre Company, founded looking forward to playing our part!" here by Brian Friel and Stephen Rea, PAULINE ROSS, who is directing and acting in Farewell. FOUNDER AND DIRECTOR Field Day has commissioned another OF THE PLAYHOUSE THEATRE 2021 MY NI 22/23 ARTS THAT INSPIRE

“In the evenings she would take Sheila for walks around the neighbourhood and at night she slept in the Austin’s garage.” Belfast In the morning Denise walked Sheila back to the Zoo. Sometimes on the Zoological way she would stop at Thrones Stores, near her house, to get some stale Gardens bread for her charge.

“The story of Sheila the baby elephant The Austin family all came to love and her guardian angel, sums up the Sheila. She was given hay from the close relationship between keepers family farm, which, with the rationing, and animals at the Zoo. During the was a much better quality than the Second World War when could give her. The funny thing is suffered terribly from bombing raids, the other staff at the Zoo didn’t find there was great concern for the out about Sheila’s second home until animals. With so many men away she chased a dog into a neighbour's at war, the Zoo saw some of its first garden, breaking the fence. female keepers, and one of these was The neighbours complained Denise Austin, who lived in a house in to the head keeper, Dick Foster, North Belfast. Not wanting the young and Sheila was grounded. elephant to be alone in the evening, But Denise’s concern for Sheila when the danger of bombing raids didn’t end. She would come in was greatest, Denise walked Sheila at night during the air raids and the short distance to her home rub her ears to keep her calm.”

on the Whitewell Road after work. LINDA FREW In the evenings she would take ZOO KEEPER Sheila for walks around the neighbourhood and at night she slept in the Austin’s garage.

MY NI 24/25 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

“I’d been out of Northern Ireland for ten years, living in the States. When I got back I wanted something that told me I was home for sure. Food that I asked my mum to put an Ulster fry on the pan. The smell of the rashers and sausages frying, the egg and tomatoes sizzling, the potato bread, made fresh by my mother. I knew delights I really was home.”

JEAN STRABANE MY NI 26/27 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

James St South "I grew up loving food. For me the As a chef you mature, constantly trying simple things are the most beautiful, things but one thing you learn is that just smelling the aroma of the when you have produce of that quality, succulent organic tomatoes John you don’t mess with it. Keep it simple. McCormick grows at Helen’s Bay, There are so many great suppliers now. inspires me. For instance, we get fantastic wild duck from John Bell at Lissara outside I believe Belfast is one of the UK’s top , superb pigeons from three food cities. It might not be about Hayley, Ireland’s only female gamekeeper Michelin stars but we have so many at Rademon Estate in Crossgar and great chefs. I worked for Paul Rankin Ireland’s only hand-churned butter for five years and learned so much from from Will and Allison at Abernethy. him. He was a catalyst for everything that has happened in Northern Ireland We set up the cookery school here and the first to realise the importance to pass on our passion for cooking. of the incredible produce we have here. Recently John McCormick came in with 75 per cent of everything we use at a box of organic vegetables and as we James St South is produced within talked, I cooked some dishes with them, thirty miles of us. In this country letting people experience the flavours, we have the finest grazing ground, such as the sweetness of the beautiful wonderful milk and great meat. So carrots. One woman turned out to be an much has happened here in the last American food analyst who was blown “In this country decade, we’re really making the most away by what we have in this country. of what we have. Like the amazing So were the people from MTV who were we have the finest D rump we cook here. in Belfast for the MTV EMA awards and had some parties here. They loved grazing ground, It’s hung for 55 days and just melts in the friendliness of the people and the the mouth. We have a Josper grill at our quality of the food and hotels. We need wonderful milk new Bar + Grill. It seals in the flavour to shout about it more." and moisture of the steaks so you’re NIALL MCKENNA, and great meat.” really doing justice to the quality of JAMES ST SOUTH meat we have here. Our local produce gives us a fantastic advantage. MY NI 28/29 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

“People around the world have a great response to our breads. I did a demonstration of our Northern Irish breads in , using buttermilk from local cows. I baked the breads in an old wood-fired oven there and the reaction was amazing. The chef who ran the restaurant said they had Ditty's never made bread before, it was too time consuming, but he could turn Bakery our breads around in 40 minutes. It’s something we need to hold “I’m the second generation of family on to and protect. It’s so important. bakers. My father started this bakery in Castledawson and now my All these traditions can be reinvented. nephews have joined me. When I was It’s what Northern Ireland should be growing up the bakery was much trying to do - thinking backwards but smaller and it was very hard work. with a modern approach. That’s what My parents were real grafters, starting we are doing with our oatcakes, which “I can look for flavours at 3am every morning. I remember we’ve always made here. We use dulse sometimes going out at 9am with my in one variety, there’s very few regions all over the world father in his van and we wouldn’t be of the world where you can eat sea back until 10pm. He took the weekly vegetables. We also use smoked oats, but why bother newspapers too. It was a different smoked on a flyscreen in the smoke way of life then. It wasn’t uncommon house. It’s a fantastic smell in the when they’re here?” for a housewife to buy 24 soda farls, bakery when they’re cooking. I can and that would be supplemented by look for flavours all over the world but home baking too. why bother when they’re here?”

ROBERT DITTY TRADITIONAL BAKER MY NI 30/31 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

Aunt Sandra’s Candy Factory “Aunt Sandra was my mother’s sister. Things have come full circle and people Her friend, Donny, started his own want to know how these old sweets are candy shop on the Albertsbridge Road made again. There’s a second and back in 1950 and they worked third generation of people who would together making sweets there for go to Donny’s who bring their thirty-five years. Donny had lost three grandchildren in to see the eighty fingers in a machine used to cut sticks minute old time candy and chocolate of rock and he used the compensation making show we put on here, so kids to open the shop. People in East can see what they enjoyed in their Belfast still talk about Donny’s; childhood. People ask me why not generations of kids would have gone move, but I wouldn’t work anywhere there. I’ve still got the hook on our else. East Belfast is coming again, factory door which they used to twist we’ve got the interest in , and stretch the Yellow Man and where CS Lewis and Georgie Best (who loved Donny would leave me dangling from his sweets). People come from all over if I was naughty! the world here. We've become so popular we have had to extend our Aunt Sandra always talked of Donny’s premises to accommodate the recipe book but I never saw it. I learned numbers of individuals and groups by watching her, a dollop here, a dollop who come here.” there. Me and my brother had a grocery DAVID MOORE “You have to focus in this job. shop on the Castlereagh Road, and AUNT SANDRA’S CANDY FACTORY after Donny retired Aunt Sandra came Many is the time I would take a phone to work for us. Everyone knew her and kept asking why were there no sweets, call when making honeycomb and it so we made space for her to make and would boil over and I’d have to scrape it sell them. In the end she was selling off the floor with a hammer and chisel.” more sweets than we were selling fruit and veg. So we opened the Candy Factory, which is exactly how it would have looked in her and Donny’s time. MY NI 32/33 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

Alan Coffey “It was always going to be fishing for me. I did think of the Merchant Navy but my grandmother wouldn’t let me go, she said I was too young.

Our fish are very special. We’re an island and the waters are so clean. The Irish Sea is emptied twice a day with the tides. The Atlantic is the same. The whole of the British Isles wants our fish. The fish is so fresh too, never more than two days on the boat and when it comes to us in , (I’m now a wholesaler) we whisk it off to market in a day.

I have a stall in St. George’s Market on Fridays and Saturdays. It’s a fantastic place. It’s a social thing too, you get to know the customers. It doesn’t feel like work. The range of quality food there is unbelievable now. The good thing is there’s a much greater awareness of what we have now. People are crying out for good quality “People are crying out fresh fish. Scallops and prawns are walking out. for good quality fresh fish. The future for fish in this country is Scallops and prawns are very bright. The stocks will recover and the boats that are still going will be in a very good position.” walking out.” ALAN COFFEY FISHMONGER MY NI 34/35 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

Dulse “I grew up here and as a child I would have gathered dulse from the rocks at low tide to sell to stallholders at the Auld Lammas Fair. It’s a tradition in Ballycastle. Certain families have always gathered from the same places and they could tell you where the dulse was gathered from the look and taste. From Rathlin Island, for instance, the free flowing currents create a quite different taste. I vividly remember my mother frying dulse. “If you’ve been celebrating in the It’s a purply brownish colour when dry but when fried it turns bright green. pub at the fair, dulse will settle If you’ve been celebrating in the your stomach in the morning, pub at the fair, dulse will settle your stomach in the morning, or give you the thirst to go for the cure!” or give you the thirst to go for PETER MOLLOY the cure!” BALLYCASTLE MUSEUM MY NI 36/37 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

Lough Neagh Eels “You might ask how a recipe can be Method a story but actually it’s two stories. Preheat the grill on high. Lay the The first is the story of the amazing pancetta or bacon in a grill pan or tray natural produce on our doorstep - and cook under the grill until crisp. Lough Neagh eels are probably Turn off the grill and add the eel to the the finest anywhere for smoking pan to warm slightly. Leave under the and in demand all over the world. grill until the salad is ready. The second story is the way something as traditional as eels from Lough For the crème fraíche dressing, mix Neagh can be easily combined with the crème fraíche with the lemon juice, good, fresh ingredients to make a horseradish, dill and seasoning and set thoroughly contemporary dish. If you aside. Place the fennel and salad leaves don’t have access to Lough Neagh in a bowl. Dress lightly with the olive oil, eels, good Northern Irish smoked a squeeze of lemon juice and seasoning. mackerel or herring are the ideal alternatives. Two stories, one great, Divide the dressed salad among edible, ending. Happy eating!” four plates. Add the pancetta or bacon, eel and cherry tomatoes. Drizzle a little SIMON DOUGAN THE YELLOW DOOR of the crème fraíche dressing over the top and serve immediately.

Ingredients — 100g pancetta — Salt and — ½ bulb of fennel, — Juice of 1 lemon or streaky bacon, freshly ground very thinly sliced — 1 tsp finely thinly sliced black pepper — 1 tbsp olive oil grated fresh — 300g smoked — 3 good handfuls — Squeeze of horseradish Lough Neagh eel, of mixed baby lemon juice — 2 tsp chopped dill skinned, filleted leaf sharp salad — 20 cherry vine and cut into leaves, such as tomatoes, halved 3cm pieces chicory or frisée — 2 tbsp crème fraíche

Recipe from ‘The Yellow Door, Our Story, Our Recipes’ by Simon Dougan published by The Blackstaff Press. MY NI 38/39 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

“People from the village are so proud of this place they always bring their visitors here.”

Bushmills Distillery “It was my fate to work here. I came My favourite place to drink whiskey is here first a few years ago as a visitor the Giant’s Causeway, which is just two with my girlfriend who comes from miles from the distillery. I like to go at Ballycastle. People from the village sunset with friends and toast the giant are so proud of this place they always and tell stories about Finn McCool. It’s bring their visitors here. I fell in love a truly unique experience and a great with the Distillery, the old whitewashed combination. Not least because the buildings and the atmosphere of water we use to make Bushmills runs the place, especially when I heard on the same stretch of basalt rock that the water they use for the whiskey makes up the Giant’s Causeway.” is sourced from St Columb’s Rill, my COLUM EGAN name. It had to be a sign. My girlfriend MASTER DISTILLER is now my wife and my favourite photo BUSHMILLS WHISKEY of us is taken that day at the bar in the Visitor Centre. MY NI 40/41 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

Finnebrogue “Why is our venison famous? Firstly, we What inspires me? Money isn’t the make sure our deer are under two years motivation. It’s innovation and old when they are killed. Venison used excellence. It’s working with leading to mean the meat from any deer, which chefs like Heston Blumenthal, who was crazy. Would you expect tender beef orders regularly from us and who from a ten-year-old bull? Secondly, describes our venison as the best he we have 600 acres of beautiful land has ever tasted. I’ve really enjoyed for them to graze and we attend to developing an award-winning range of every aspect of their lives. On most outdoor bred pork sausages with Paul big estates deer are fenced in and left Rankin. We also make all M&S top tier alone. But it’s not the same as their sausages – lamb, pork, venison and natural environment, they’re no longer beef. truly independent and need our help. We ensure our deer have everything We’re working with university research they need, such as supplementing teams to create healthier sausages the protein in their diet. and softer skins for our sausages, we’re looking at ways to lock in succulence I’ve loved animals since I was a child. and collaborating with an Indian spice The way we treat our animals here expert to grind spices at the very last reflects that. It’s not just ethical, it’s minute so they are as fresh and good business too. We make sure the flavoursome as possible. Our ethos is animal suffers as little stress as about healthy, pure food from animals possible, and that helps improve the who live good lives and sustainable quality of the meat too. In a sense materials for packaging. It’s doing “It’s doing things properly we’re playing God with these animals things properly for us, the animals, so it’s our responsibility to give them our customers and the environment. for us, the animals, the best possible life and manage their We’re starting small but aim to grow environment sensitively. big, doing the right thing.”

our customers and DENIS LYNN the environment.” FINNEBROGUE MY NI 42/43 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

Ulster Fry “I think the tradition of the Ulster fry must have come about from the farmhouse. People were thrifty. The soda bread was made with buttermilk, a by-product of butter. You’d put in a mix of flour and the reaction of the flour to the buttermilk gave it a lift and flavour. But a soda farl would last about three days. So come the third day the soda bread would be cut in half and then into quarters and fried with the bacon. Again, the potato bread was a by-product of a meal of potatoes. And the bacon? My two uncles on the home farm would take the knives they kept on top of the dresser and then you’d hear the squeals of the pig and the dogs barking and that evening there was the carcass of a pig hanging in the hay shed. They made their own bacon, wrapped in , salted and stored in my grandmother’s bedroom. So there were the breads, the bacon, “They made their own eggs, tomatoes if you grew them (the sausage, that would have been bacon, wrapped in linen, a luxury then). In a way it came from thriftiness, but it was a great salted and stored in my cooked breakfast and now it’s a world famous breakfast.” grandmother’s bedroom.” ROBERT DITTY TRADITIONAL BAKER MY NI 44/45 FOOD THAT DELIGHTS

Home

“When we opened Home in Callender Street it was Northern Ireland’s first pop-up restaurant. The Merchant Hotel had hosted some candle-lit gourmet dinners in the drawing commission; after all they’re helping offices of the old Harland & Wolff dress our walls. Customers can also headquarters, but Home was the real buy our beautiful wooden bowls, which thing. The pop-up ethos is to find a are handcrafted from fallen trees in vacant, low rent site and a flexible Tollymore Park. landlord and set up a restaurant for a fraction of the normal budget and with We think it’s important to tell the twice the imagination. It might be for a story of the produce we use, from the few days, a few weeks or a few months, wonderful beers we serve from the but it gives you freedom to experiment Whitewater Brewery in the Mournes to and creates a unique atmosphere. the amazing organic carrots grown by Drew Fraser in Killinchy. In the evenings In May of 2012 we moved Home into we use our deli counter to feature the a semi-permanent site in Wellington produce of a particular supplier, such Street but the ethos remains the same. as the award-winning Kearney Blue Much of our furniture still comes from Cheese from a new artisan cheese Jill O’Neill’s Re-Found, a network of maker in Portaferry, James McClean. artists who re-craft old furniture as Pop-ups Northern Ireland. They’re lovely handcrafted pieces. If customers informal, relaxing, fun and generate like what they’re sitting on, they can a really sociable atmosphere. I love buy it! Jill now has a pop-up space the way you get a guy in a suit eating across the road, which will have rolling a gourmet burger and chips next to a tenants of all kinds. Our front area will guy in jeans and T-shirt eating lobster. be totally renovated by a local artist Since we moved here I’ve had quite a “We think it’s important to every couple of months to keep that few calls from other restaurant owners, pop-up feel. asking about the pop-up idea. I hope tell the story of the produce we we’ll inspire a whole new generation.” use, from the wonderful beers As far as possible everything is STEVE HALLER Northern Irish here, including the HOME we serve from the Whitewater paintings and photographs on the walls. We’ve sold quite a few framed Brewery in the Mournes to the photos by a superb local photographer called George Pennock, including amazing organic carrots grown a beautiful shot of Titanic Belfast by Drew Fraser in Killinchy.” lit up by fireworks. We don’t charge MY NI 46/47 A LANDSCAPE THAT CAPTIVATES

“I wanted somewhere special to propose to my girlfriend, so I took her to a little beach I love by A landscape Strangford Lough. The sunset there would take your breath away. As I in my pocket for the ring, she looked over at standing out in that captivates the red sky, ‘That has to be the most beautiful place on earth’, she said. I put the ring back. The next day we climbed to the top of Slieve Donard.

As I was taking out the ring box, she saw Spelga Dam shimmering in the distance. ‘Doesn’t it look magical?’, she said. The ring went back. We drove through the Mournes to Spelga Dam. We were totally alone. I took out the ring. ‘Of course’, she said, ‘I thought you’d never ask’.”

PETER NEWCASTLE MY NI 48/49 A LANDSCAPE THAT CAPTIVATES

“Once a symbol of division the walls are now perceived as a unifying force, something we all cherish and can’t wait to show off to the world in 2013.” The Walled City “I remember visiting Derry as a child I believe the 400th anniversary is so and being overwhelmed by the sheer significant it was one of the reasons magnificence of the walls – the most Derry~Londonderry was chosen complete set in Ireland. Now I live here as UK City of Culture 2013. There and am lucky enough to be curator of will be many events celebrating the Museum Service at the time we are that incredible history held on the celebrating their 400th anniversary. atmospheric walls themselves, while we will be staging the History of Because Derry~Londonderry is the Derry in One Hundred Objects at last walled city to be built in Europe, the Tower Museum. This will include the walls are different in nature to artefacts such as the city sword, those anywhere else. They also played which was given by The Honourable a central role in events that changed The Irish Society in 1616, and the the course of Irish history. They were name plate of the Minnehaha, one of used as defences in two major sieges, the city’s famous clipper ships that turning the fortunes of the Williamite took emigrants to America. There will War, and became the symbol of the also be a comprehensive exhibition plantation of Derry, which itself on the history of the Plantation at would become the template for the Guildhall, just beneath the walls, the settlement of America. Though the when Derry’s most important building city was founded by Saint Columba, is restored to its former glory. who spread education and Christianity throughout Europe, the building of Once a symbol of division the walls the walls saw the foundation of the are now perceived as a unifying force, modern city and our link to . something we all cherish and can’t wait to show off to the world in 2013.”

CRAIG MCGUICKAN THE WALLS MY NI 50/51 A LANDSCAPE THAT CAPTIVATES

Mourne Mountains “The Mournes have been a beautiful I think part of their magic is because backdrop to my life. I grew up in they’re so accessible, you can walk Rostrevor, on the edge of Carlingford them easily enough, there’s no sheer Lough, and they would be the first drops or stark peaks. They seem to thing I’d see when I got up in the roll, invite you to come in and let your morning. I would have played a lot by imagination run free. ‘Fairy Glen’ as a child and I still love to walk there. My father instilled a love of I can’t see a time when I won’t paint the Mournes in me. We’d go fishing, the Mournes. They are an amazing cycling, walking there together. playground; you can walk, hike, He would get me up early and take me fish, do so many things, but they “I can’t see a time when to ‘Fiddler’s Green’ for a picnic. It’s a are much more than that. I have clearing amongst some of Ireland’s in my mind a painting I want to do. I won’t paint the Mournes. oldest oak trees, where people have A childhood memory, of standing on They are an amazing always gone for entertainment. the ‘Cloughmore Stone’, looking out at the Lough and jumping off into playground; you can the light, following that mystery walk, hike, fish, do so of the Mournes.”

many things.” COLUM MCEVOY ARTIST MY NI 52/53 A LANDSCAPE THAT CAPTIVATES

“We didn’t have the biggest giants here, but they were the smartest.” Finn McCool and the Giant’s Causeway “The most exciting thing about going spyhole to see Finn and the Scottish to the Giant’s Causeway was seeing giant growling at her. We also made it come into being right in front of my these brilliant pictures rubbing eyes as the volcanic eruptions created crayons over the relief sketches of these amazing steps over millions the famous characters and sights of years. You see it all on these big of the Causeway. screens at the visitor centre. My little sister Eva watched the one about It was really cool standing on the Finn McCool over and over until we grass roof of the visitor centre dragged her away, but then she’s looking out over the and sea. not into science like me. It was good You wouldn’t believe anything was though, seeing how Finn McCool’s underneath it. We took this audio- wife tricked the Scottish giant who’d guide which had photos and all, which come to get him and was way bigger told us what to look for and how to than him by dressing him as a baby. follow the trail down to the steps. The Scottish giant saw him and Eva wanted to look for the clues like thought if the baby’s that size I’m not smoke coming from Finn’s chimney. hanging around to meet his da. We I won’t spoil it by telling you what it didn’t have the biggest giants here, really was. but they were the smartest! So, the Scottish giant ran all the way back You don’t realise how incredible the to smashing up the path Causeway stones are until you get up Finn had made of rocks so he couldn’t close. Watching Eva jump when I told follow him. The little bit that was left is her the Scottish giant was coming out the Giant’s Causeway. That’s what Eva the water was pretty good too.” thinks anyway. She got a big surprise when she was peeping through the JAMES (9), MY NI 54/55 A LANDSCAPE THAT CAPTIVATES

Fermanagh “I’ve been angling Lakes “I’ve been angling since I was a kid, since I was a kid, it’s in the blood. My dad would take me on a Saturday morning, first thing, it’s in the blood.” to fish for brown trout. When we got a catch, he’d gut and clean it and take it to my granny’s, where she’d grill it for a big family lunch. When we have visitors, I like to take them out on the boat on Lough Melvin. We use a 'Green Peter' fly pattern, which can take a brown trout, gillaroo or sonaghen; the other unique fish you get there. The gillaroo will put up a fight, but it’s worth the sport because it’s so tasty, and, believe it or not, you’ll only find it in Lough Melvin. My dad told me the story why and I tell it to visitors now. The gillaroo has a gizzard which you’d usually only get in a fowl. The reason for this, is in the early Christian times here, a local pagan chief invited St. Brigid for dinner. He didn’t really want her around so, as he knew she should only eat fish on a Friday, he served her chicken to annoy her! She threw it out into Lough Melvin, where it turned into a fish; the gillaroo. The only one of its kind in the world.”

CIARAN SANDS ANGLER MY NI 56/57 A LANDSCAPE THAT CAPTIVATES

“It must have been so spooky and amazing for them, because it still is now.”

Marble Arch Caves “I love explorers and I think the men It is impossible to know the exact age who discovered the Marble Arch Caves of the caves, and some may go back are brilliant. When I went on the tour I millions of years, but a number of was told the story and it made me individual formations are estimated want to be an explorer of caves like as being around 400,000 years old. Edouard Martel. He was a Frenchman These two would probably be the and the of Enniskillen, who owned first people ever to see things like Florence Court, asked him and a man the stalactites, glistening in the named Lyster Jameson to explore the candlelight, that hang from these caves. So they set out one day and massive chambers. It must have been though it would have been light so spooky and amazing for them, outside, inside it was completely dark, because it still is now. You’ll never see much darker even than night. All they anything like it. Martel said he had was a little collapsible canoe, thought the caves were so incredible some candles and some flares. they should be showcaves. He even They didn’t know anything about named one chamber, the Grand what would be there, so they must Gallery, after the gallery in the Louvre have been very brave. When we went in Paris. But it wasn’t until 1985 that on the electronic boat that takes you they were opened to everyone.” across the Claddagh River as far DANIEL as they went, I tried to think what OMAGH it must have been like for them. 11 YEARS OLD MY NI 58/59 A LANDSCAPE THAT CAPTIVATES

Sperrin Mountains “When I was very young, I remember These visitors would include great my grandfather and grandmother scholars. It would be a céilí house and coming to visit us in a horse and trap. there’d be music with the stories too. His name was Peadar Joe Haughey I started the Peadar Joe Haughey and he was the last Irish speaking summer school, which is held in shanachie (storyteller) in his parish, his old cottage, to continue those Termonaguirk. He himself would traditions. We have lectures on the have spoken English as his second native Irish speakers, from the area, language, though his own mother and there are sessions of traditional would not have had a word of English. music and dance and storytelling. Until the 1940s, this part of the My grandfather was known for the Sperrins, near the Creggan, would heartiness of his welcome and have been like the Gaeltacht of I want to extend that to all parts “...there are sessions of today. My grandfather of the community.” would have had many people FRANCIS CLARKE traditional music and come to learn the local Irish AN CREAGÁN VISITOR CENTRE dialect and sayings from him and listen to his stories. dance and storytelling.”

MY NI 60/61 A UNIQUE HERITAGE

“We had the biggest shipbuilding industry in the world, the largest tobacco and linen manufacturers, the biggest rope works and much A unique more besides. Then there’s Harry Ferguson, a genius if ever there was one, and Samuel Davidson, whose inventions meant ordinary people, throughout the world, heritage could afford to drink good tea for the first time. I’m just telling you a small part of the story. We have some heritage here and it’s time we let people know about it more.”

JOHNNY BANGOR, CO DOWN MY NI 62/63 A UNIQUE HERITAGE

Linenopolis “My play, ‘Lay Up Your Ends’ is about I insisted they come on stage at the women of Belfast’s linen industry. the end. I wanted to pay tribute The linen mills were by far the biggest to these women who had given 40 “I have an emotional pull employer of women in Belfast for over to 50 years of their lives to the mills. a century and my entire family, going They deserved to be in the spotlight for elderly women in Belfast. way back, would have worked in them. for once. When they came out, the I saw what they went through In a sense Belfast, grew up around emotion was astonishing. They were the linen industry, with terraces of given a prolonged standing ovation. and what they achieved in my housing created for the workers and People in the audience were crying, own family. When I see that much grander homes for the owners. seeing these elderly women who There are also many important had given so much and never been face walking in Bridge Street buildings in Belfast, like the Linen thanked for what they had done or Royal Avenue I think, 'I know Hall Library, which were once linen for this city. warehouses. That’s why Belfast that face, what that face has was called ‘Linenopolis’. But it’s the I have an emotional pull for elderly been through'. I’ve nothing women who worked in the mills we women in Belfast. I saw what they but admiration for them.” owe it to. They worked in the harshest went through and what they achieved of conditions, 6 days a week, 10 hours in my own family. When I see that a day. On opening night at the Grand face walking in Bridge Street or Royal Opera House, I brought down 30 Avenue I think, 'I know that face, women who had worked in the mills, what that face has been through'. most in their 80’s, one was 92. I’ve nothing but admiration for them.”

MARTIN LYNCH PLAYWRIGHT MY NI 64/65 A UNIQUE HERITAGE

“One of my most vivid memories as a child growing up was looking out of my bedroom window in North Belfast, which is higher than the rest of the city, and there was this thick, grey fog. All you could see, in the whole of Belfast, were the tops of the two cranes, Samson and Goliath, standing high out above the fog. It was an extraordinary sight. I always used to wonder what it was like on the top.

I was a young apprentice, just 18, when I went up to the top of Goliath, which is slightly the smaller of the two cranes at 96 metres.

Samson and Goliath I would like to see them use the cranes as a tourist attraction, when they are no longer working. It’s part of a unique heritage after all. It would be great if visitors could actually get up there and see what I saw that day.

It’s great to see that the cranes are still being used by Harland and Wolff and what they are doing today. People don’t realise they still have the largest docks in Western Europe and are doing some cutting edge “All you could see in the work in marine design engineering and renewables construction. whole of Belfast were the The tradition continues.”

PETER CREE tops of the two cranes.” HARLAND & WOLFF MY NI 66/67 A UNIQUE HERITAGE

Newforge House “The house was built in the 1780s and I’ve also been able to return to my six generations of my family have love of cooking. Irish country house lived here since around 1840. We’ve cooking should be about great named our six guest rooms after produce, simply cooked. We have our the wives from each generation, own chickens and the guests love to from Spence (my great, great, great feed them and know where their eggs grandmother) to Beaumont, my wife come from. We also have a vegetable Lou’s maiden name. It was an idyllic garden, which my dad looks after in childhood growing up here, with 50 return for the occasional glass of wine, acres of grassland and gardens to play and an orchard. It’s a family affair. Lou around in. The only downside was the makes all the desserts and delicious lack of heating. When my mother had traybakes, cakes and biscuits for our the Aga in the kitchen reconditioned afternoon teas, which are going down they had to replace a lid cover which I a storm. had sat on so much for warmth it had the imprint of my bottom! I cook breakfast and dinner and make sure we only use the best local I have a passion for cooking and produce. We get eels from a lady who trained with Roisin Hendron and lives in a little house on the shores of Simon Dougan at the Yellow Door Lough Neagh. She catches the eels in Gilford but a period of illness in the traditional traps and has them put paid to plans of opening my wriggling in buckets when you arrive own restaurant. In 2003, I decided to buy them. I smoke them with my to convert Newforge to a country own smoker. We also have an all-Irish house to ensure it remained in the cheese board, something that is still family by way of paying for itself. too rare. One of my many favourites Even though we have had the house is Creeny, made in County Cavan “...the key to our success totally redecorated it was essential with ewe’s milk from a farm in Tryone. we kept its architectural and historical There may be easier ways to make a is attention to detail integrity. People who knew the house living but we get great satisfaction originally say it has hardly changed. from the feedback. I think the key and those Northern Irish They mean it still feels like a family to our success is attention to detail qualities of genuine home. Now we’re bringing our own and those Northern Irish qualities children up here too. of genuine warmth and interest warmth and interest in people.” in people.” JOHN MATHERS NEWFORGE HOUSE MY NI 68/69 A UNIQUE HERITAGE

Morelli's "We celebrated the 100th anniversary before removing with a spatula to of the family business in 2011. It was freeze but for the customers it was the at the turn of the century that my freshest ice cream they could taste. ancestors first left the tiny hamlet of It was hard work. My grandparents San Andrea in the Liri Valley, about would spend every waking hour in the 60 miles from . Virtually all the summer making ice cream or working Italians who came to Ireland arrived in the shop. from this beautiful area, looking for work. With them they brought their Portstewart was a wonderful place to love of food – fish and chips and ice grow up in. I still love spending a day cream were their specialities. fishing by the rocks in the harbour, taking a boat out to fish or playing golf. My great uncle, Peter Morelli, opened My mother would never live where she a fish and chip shop in Coleraine, couldn’t see the sea. I know what followed by the Ice Palace in she means. Portstewart in 1929. My grandfather, Angelo, arrived from Italy around The Morelli family has always taken this time to work for Peter, eventually holidays in San Andrea each year. plucking up courage to buy the ice My grandfather, who died in 2007 just cream shop from him. He returned to short of his hundredth birthday, Italy to marry my grandmother. Their retired there, so has my father, Nino. eldest son Nino, my father, ran the Wherever you go you still hear Irish family shop in Coleraine until I was accents, including the Fusco family seven, when we came to live above the from Belfast who are also famous for Portstewart shop when Angelo retired. fish & chips. Like me they are the descendants of those who left a Some of my earliest memories are of hundred years ago and many are “Virtually all the Italians who came working for my grandparents, helping distant relatives. Now my children too to Ireland arrived from this beautiful to make the ice cream. In those days love it there. They are still young but my grandmother would make the ice who knows, maybe they will become area, looking for work. With them cream with this very basic apparatus the fifth generation of my family to they brought their love of food and on the shop counter in front of the work in the ice cream business." customers. It was hard work and time DAMIAN MORELLI fish and chips and ice cream were consuming churning and mixing their specialities!” MORELLI'S MY NI 70/71 A UNIQUE HERITAGE

Belleek Pottery “When I was a young boy growing up in How one day, local Landlord John the village of Belleek, we were always Bloomfield saw a man brushing his aware of the Pottery – and the time! cottage wall with whitewash that Every weekday, the Pottery horn would seemed brighter than usual. He found sound at 8am, 1pm, 2pm and at 5pm. that the whitewash mix was made from a rock which, when analysed, There has always been a great local was Feldspar – a major ingredient pride in Belleek Pottery. Most of the in the production of Porcelain. people in the surrounding area have “We would see Americans in either worked there themselves – On Thursday 18 November 1858, strange shirts and sunglasses, or had friends or family working Mrs Bloomfield laid the very first there. As observant children, we were foundation stone – and by 1872, carrying cameras, arriving in amazed that people came from all Belleek had won many awards and over the world to see the Pottery. established a worldwide reputation buses or by car.” for crafting fine porcelain china and its What went on in the building iconic lattice flowered baskets. In the remained a bit of a mystery for us years since, the unique craftmanship children. Many years later when continues and the factory has become I joined the company, I learned a major tourist destination in Ireland, more about its humble beginnings. often in the top three visited places in Northern Ireland.”

Fergus Cleary Head of Design, Belleek Pottery MY NI 72/73 A UNIQUE HERITAGE

“So it isn’t surprising that Londonderry now has the biggest Hallowe’en celebrations in Europe, maybe even in the world.” “I tell my kids that the story of Hallowe’en isn’t an American one like they think. It comes from here. It goes back to the ancient Celts and their festival of Samhain. They believed the barrier between the dead and the living dissolved on October 31st. They would have had bonfires and costumes even back then as they prepared to meet their ancestors. Later, children would carve hollowed out faces from turnips and put candles in them. There was even a kind of early trick or treating. Then when the Irish emigrated to America, they bought their traditions with them and turnips became pumpkins. So it isn’t surprising that Banks of Londonderry now has the biggest Hallowe’en celebrations in Europe, the Foyle maybe even in the world. The grand finale is an unbelievable sight, when as many as 30,000 party goers are Hallowe’en thronging the streets, dressed in their spookiest costumes and fireworks Carnival light up the skyline over the Foyle.”

MARIE MAGHERAFELT MY NI 74/75 PEOPLE TO BE PROUD OF

“I wasn’t born when George Best was around, but my dad told me that when he played, it was like an electric current went round the People to crowd that has never happened before, or since. When I play I wear a George Best shirt. I would give anything to play like him. My dad’s from Belfast and he says that Belfast be proud of people have a saying, ‘Pele good; Maradona better; George Best.”

ROBERT ROSTREVOR 12 YEARS OLD MY NI 76/77 PEOPLE TO BE PROUD OF

“It can’t have been much fun just looking after sheep but he had a brilliant view.” Saint Patrick “When Saint Patrick was a boy, he lived with his family in Roman Britain. His dad was quite rich and he had a good life. But when he was 15 he was kidnapped as a slave and taken to Ireland, where they made him work as a shepherd on Mountain. He had to work really hard and it was very lonely. One night he had a dream where an angel told him to escape, so he ran away and escaped back home with some Irish sailors. Then he had another visit from the angel who told him he had to go back to Ireland to bring Christianity. Everyone here was a pagan then. We walk to the top of Slemish Mountain every Saint Patrick’s Day. It can’t have been much fun just looking after sheep but he had a brilliant view. You can even see to Scotland.”

ALAN 10 YEARS OLD MY NI 78/79 PEOPLE TO BE PROUD OF

Harry Ferguson “I became interested in Harry Ferguson Even today no one has come up with through his tractors. I’m mechanically anything better after 70 odd years. minded and do a lot of work with With a few modifications, Harry’s classic cars. Here was a genius from three-point-linkage is used on every Northern Ireland, who had such a tractor in the world for ploughing. huge effect on the world through his inventions and yet so few He was a genius but he couldn’t rest. people here realised the extent of In 1909, he became the first Irishman his achievements. He changed the to build and fly his own plane, which farming world big time and people we’ve just celebrated the centenary here should be very, very proud of him! of. In the early 1950s, he designed a car called the R5, which, believe it or His mind was set on designing. not, had electric windows, an early It took him some years but eventually form of ABS braking and was a four- he perfected the hydraulic three- wheel drive. All these developments point-linkage which allowed the in motoring we owe to him. He also plough to operate without pulling designed the first racing car with the tractor up. a four-wheel drive, but sadly he died not long before Stirling Moss drove What he did was no less than it for the first time.” revolutionise farming. He always BILL FORSYTHE wanted to help farmers right HARRY FERGUSON “In 1909, he became around the world, to make it easier, CELEBRATION COMMITTEE cheaper and quicker to feed people. the first Irishman He changed farming forever and that is recognised around the world. to build and fly his own plane...” MY NI 80/81 PEOPLE TO BE PROUD OF

Sir James “After I won three gold medals in the Irish Galway Flute Championships, “I grew up in a small house with two I went to Sinclair Seamen’s Church which were held near bedrooms and a front room in North for Sunday School. I loved that, Sandy Row, I think my Belfast, near where Yorkgate is now. partly because the church was so Like a lot of families in Belfast it was a beautiful and because it was so father realised I had very musical house. My father James, nautical, but also because I got to a talent. He called me a riveter with Harland and Wolff, was a stop at my favourite fish and chip Mozart then.” talented piano-accordion player and shop on the way home. had learned the flute from his own father, also called James. After I won three gold medals in the Irish Flute Championships, People were always there for each which were held near Sandy Row, other. People made their own I think my father realised I had a talent. entertainment. It was typical of He called me Mozart then. Belfast. They told stories, played music and sang songs. There was I believe that growing up in Belfast no babysitting in those days so we was a good preparation for a just went along and absorbed the successful life. For me Belfast was a atmosphere. It’s part of the culture. wonderful place to grow up in and is a great place for visitors. I still have Prodigies didn’t come from where extended family in Belfast and love I lived. I had no more ambition than coming back to visit.” to play in a local street band and SIR JAMES GALWAY I joined the Onward Flute Band at MUSICIAN the age of nine. We used to meet at Duncairn Gardens.

MY NI 82/83 PEOPLE TO BE PROUD OF

Dame Mary Peters “I went for gold, I won gold, “I was so thrilled by the celebration Though I was born in Liverpool, marking the 40th anniversary of my Northern Ireland became my home and I brought Olympic gold medal at the Grand when my family moved here, first to Opera House. To hear those tributes Ballymena, then Portadown. I’ll never it back for you.” ‘to the Golden Girl’ in the company of forget my first impressions of Northern people like Sir Steve Redgrave, Daley Ireland, sailing into and Thompson, David Hemery, Dame seeing Cave Hill and Belfast . To train I would get two buses into the last event, the 200 metres, I knew Kelly Holmes and Lynn Davies was It was Donald Woodman, the headmaster Belfast city centre and another to the I had to run the fastest race of my life overwhelming. It made me deeply of Portadown College, who first saw my pot-holed track, carrying my shot to clinch gold. I did, just one tenth of proud to hear that I had bought joy to potential as an athlete. My father always and starting blocks. One of the a second inside the required time! my adopted country in such difficult encouraged me too; he created achievements I am proudest of is The welcome I received when I returned times too. It was also lovely to meet equipment for me to practise with raising funds for that track to be is impossible to describe. Tens of up again with local athlete Katie Kirk, like high jump stands made of broom developed as the City of Belfast Mary thousands of people lined the streets whom I had chosen to pass the handles and bamboo. I moved to Peters' Track to help our talented of Belfast. “I went for gold, I won gold, Olympic torch to at the opening Belfast to train as a home economics young athletes. and I brought it back for you”, I told ceremony of the London 2012 teacher at Belfast Tech in 1958, not them. I meant it too. I had offers of Olympics, a magical moment! long after the death of my mother. To win the Pentathlon gold medal in work in other countries after that but Another fantastic memory was the Belfast made me welcome at a time in Munich in 1972 I had to achieve a series I wasn’t going to leave the place I love.” unveiling of the Flybe airplane my life when I needed love very badly. of personal bests. Even so, coming to bearing my name. MY NI 84/85 PEOPLE TO BE PROUD OF

Martin Lynch “I grew up near York Street, when it I think one of the things that has made was a big, bustling thoroughfare, Belfast theatre what it is, is that most with big factories all around, and I of the writers have working class played football against the wall of backgrounds - myself, Marie Jones, Gallagher’s tobacco factory, once Gary Mitchell, Graham Reid and others. the biggest in the world. I remember Poverty, pain and humour have been the sounds of horns going off in the juxtaposed in our backgrounds and in morning, factory horns or ship horns our work. from the docks where my father worked nearby. There was a period when I was at Turf Lodge when the Group Theatre at “We didn’t know this was I was deeply influenced by the the Ulster Hall was used by different a theatrical way of saying, community I grew up in. Obviously community theatre groups. This was there was poverty and hardship, during the Troubles. There was a ‘good luck’, so when we saw, but I recall that community with great tradition that you left a message on ‘Turf Lodge, break a leg, the fondness. I knew as a writer there was the dressing room mirror for the next as much to explore from the people on group, ‘Break a leg’. We didn’t know Belvoir Players’, we thought my street, their stories and humour, this was a theatrical way of saying, it was provocation. as any other in the world. Belfast has a ‘good luck’, so when we saw, ‘Turf great wealth of characters to explore, Lodge, break a leg, the Belvoir Players’, ‘Where are these people then and now. The people are the we thought it was provocation. ‘Where ‘til we sort them out’.” city’s greatest asset. are these people 'til we sort them out’.”

MARTIN LYNCH PLAYWRIGHT MY NI 86/87 PEOPLE TO BE PROUD OF

Pele good; Maradona better; George Best

“Every waking moment was football, through the floor. Then Dad said, football, football. It was his whole ‘yes, actually they do want you’. life. I have vivid memories of him And that was it. Away he went. kicking the ball in the streets around In two years he had signed the Cregagh estate where we lived. professional terms for one of the When his mates went home at night biggest clubs in the world. That was Mum and Dad had to go and look for in 1963. By 1966 he was ‘El Beatle’ him. Usually, they would find him and by 1968 he was player of the year in the street kicking a tennis ball and had won the European Cup. up against the kerb and hitting it And he was still just 22!” every time.” “Now the family home has been “When George came back from renovated and people can rent the Manchester that first time he gave house for their holidays. They can Dad a note from the club, who sleep in George’s room, eat where wanted Dad to ring them. So Dad he ate and see where he kicked that went to the phone box around the tennis ball. All profits will go into corner and they said, ‘we like the regeneration projects in east Belfast. boy, we think he has talent, we’re George would have loved that.” “Every waking moment very disappointed he didn’t stay’. was football, football, football. Dad promised he’d speak to George  For information visit but wouldn’t make a big deal of it. www.georgebesthouse.com It was his whole life.” George wanted to know what they BARBARA MCNARRY said and Dad just put his newspaper GEORGE BEST’S SISTER down and said, ‘they don’t want you back.’ George’s face dropped MY NI 88/89 PEOPLE TO BE PROUD OF

Seamus Heaney “My keen interest in locally-born poet I take bespoke tours of Heaney Seamus Heaney began in the 1970s Country which I call ‘A Hoke in Heaney when I went to a reading of his in Country’. The tour provides context Magherafelt. He wasn’t a household and gives people an added insight name back then but he was that bit into his poems. He always seems to special and he had this extraordinary come back to this area in his poems. rapport with the audience. You felt We go to places like the forge at he was speaking to each and every Hillhead, which he wrote about in The one there. I feel very fortunate to live Forge. Visitors will have heard of in an area that he has chronicled so places like Anahorish and beautifully and faithfully in his … now they have the chance to ‘walk writings. I think what a lot of people the ground’. In they can see like about Seamus Heaney is that a life-size bronze figure called The Turf fame hasn’t changed him at all and Man. This is a stunning representation he most certainly does not live in an of his best-known poem, Digging. ivory tower. I have been collecting his The figure bears a close likeness work for a great many years and to the man himself. guests can view our exhibition on him. We hold regular poetry readings People in Northern Ireland are only here and we feel really honoured now beginning to realise what an that Seamus Heaney himself did extraordinary international figure he a reading here. is. He is so charismatic and admired all over the world and this landscape, which he is still writing about, is just as important as Sligo is to Yeats.” “He is so charismatic and admired

EUGENE KIELT, all over the world and this landscape, LAUREL VILLA TOWNHOUSE, MAGHERAFELT, CO DERRY which he is still writing about, is just as important as Sligo is to Yeats.” MY NI 90/91 STORIES

“When I was growing up in the country, before television, we seemed to spend so much time telling stories to each other. Ghost stories, funny stories Stories and stories about local characters. Even the fields around us had stories about them. I sometimes go into my grandkids’ school to tell them these stories and they lap them up.”

DERMOT BELFAST MY NI 92/93 STORIES

Titanic “When my grandfather Ruddick was The two pennies have remained in our four years old, he and his elder brother family ever since. Ruddick became a went to see their father Tommy Millar well-known writer and thanks to him I off on Titanic. As a Harland & Wolff have a wealth of personal information employee he had helped build the which takes visitors under the skin ship and now, as a deck engineer, of the Titanic story. I bring them to working for the White Star Line, he Thomas Andrews’ house in Windsor would be sailing on her. Avenue and to his office at the Harland & Wolff headquarters, where there are It must have been a bittersweet several references to Tommy. It was parting for Tommy. The boys had lost Titanic’s designer who gave Tommy their mother in January of that year. his reference for the White Star Line. Now he was leaving them with his We also go to the tender ship Nomadic widowed Aunt Mary in , and the kind of houses Tommy and just outside , while he his young family would have lived established himself in New York. in. Occasionally we visit Aunt Mary’s The plan was he would then collect whitewashed thatched cottage them and take them off to a new life outside Carrickfergus where Ruddick in America. My grandfather recalled and his brother grew up with their “...he saw Titanic steaming Tommy pressing two shiny new eight cousins. Poor Aunt Mary! out of the lough. He searched pennies into their hands. “They are this year’s”, he told them, “don’t In April 2012 I was asked to go as a for his da waving back, but spend them until I come back. I kept lecturer on the Titanic Memorial Cruise. them out of my last wages specially For me the most moving moment was couldn’t see him on the great for each of you.” early on the last morning as we sailed past the Stature of Liberty into New ship...he would never see his Ruddick was out on the beach by his York. It felt like I had finally completed aunt’s house when he saw Titanic Tommy’s journey.” father again.” steaming out of the lough. He searched for his da waving back, but SUSIE MILLAR, WWW.TITANICTOURS-BELFAST.CO.UK couldn’t see him on the great ship. By coincidence he was standing on the THE TWO PENNIES, A TRUE STORY same beach a few days later when FROM THE TITANIC, BY SUSIE MILLAR his little cousin Ella broke the terrible news to him – Titanic had sunk and he would never see his father again. MY NI 94/95 STORIES

CS Lewis “My mum read me the Narnia books Then we went to St. Mark’s Church when I was younger and the whole where his grandfather was rector and family went to see ‘The Lion, the Witch where he was christened. We were and the Wardrobe’ when it was made shown this stained glass window he into a film. I couldn’t believe that and his brother gave to the church. CS Lewis who wrote it lived near where But the exciting bit was when we went we do and he would have seen the to the rector’s house next door and same places when he was growing up. I saw the doorknob made like a lion. I wish I could ask him where he got the That is where his mother grew up and idea for Aslan, because I think I know. where they visited his grandfather, My class went on this tour of where who was a bit scary. I think this is he lived in Belfast. We saw the house what made him write about Aslan. where he grew up. It’s a big house and He would have seen this lion every really nice and he would have written time he went to visit, because he his first stories about talking animals would have been little and it would in the attic there with his brother. It have been the same height as him. was sad because that’s where his I think it’s brilliant Narnia came out “I wish I could ask him mother died when he was my age. The of here. Everyone should go on that man who took us said that is why he tour. I tell people I’m from East Belfast where he got the idea for Aslan, wrote about the mother being ill in where Narnia came from.” ‘The Magician’s Nephew’. ANNA because I think I know.” BELFAST 10 YEARS OLD

MY NI 96/97 STORIES

Cave Hill “High above Belfast, Cave Hill has always been a place of mystery and intrigue. According to the poet Samuel Ferguson, one of the man-made caves from which it takes its name was once packed with treasure, though that has nothing to do with this story. As far back as the early 1800s, a legend grew of a fabulous diamond embedded somewhere in the face of Cave Hill.

Speculation grew and at least two ballads were written about it. Sailors on ships coming into Belfast Lough claimed to have seen it glinting in the sun. In the end it was a local boy who found the diamond, in fact a large lump of quartz. He sold it to John Erskine, who displayed it in his North Street hat shop in Belfast until the early 1900s. Then it seems to have vanished again. But in 2006, to the amazement of all, it turned up again, “Sailors on ships coming into having been passed down the Erskine family and was eventually donated to Belfast Lough claimed to have the Linen Hall Library, where it now resides for all time. A Belfast cultural icon at a Belfast cultural icon.” seen it glinting in the sun.” JOHN KILLEN LINEN HALL LIBRARY MY NI 98/99 STORIES

Rathlin Island “As part of a project photographing caves along the Antrim Coast, I’ve made several trips to Rathlin Island, where the caves are not only remarkable but connected to famous stories too.

There’s an old legend that and his warriors lie in an enchanted sleep in a cave beneath Bruce’s Castle, and will one day rise up to unite the island to Scotland. Bruce’s Cave lies under the East Lighthouse at Altacarry. The story goes that Robert the Bruce fled from Scotland in 1306 to regain his strength in this great cave. The story also tells how he was inspired to return to the battle in Scotland, and victory at Bannockburn, after watching a spider steadfastly spinning a web inside the cave. Each time the web broke, the spider started again and Bruce is said to have gained inspiration from this. The story of the spider is hotly debated, but the Bruce family themselves believe he came to Rathlin, “The story of the spider is hotly basing himself at the now ruined Bruce’s Castle. debated, but the Bruce family themselves believe he came East Lighthouse is also where Marconi to Rathlin, basing himself at successfully transmitted the first commercial radio signals across water, the now ruined Bruce’s Castle.” to Ballycastle on the mainland.”

ANDY MCINROY PHOTOGRAPHER MY NI 100/101 STORIES

“People have heard mysterious Springhill House banging at night and they feel “When we went to Springhill House we Some people say they have seen were told some stories about Olivia, a tall dark lady in an old fashioned they are not alone when there the ghost who still haunts it. She was black dress with her hair up in a bun, the wife of George Lenox-Conyngham who suddenly disappears. is no one else around.” who owned it and it is thought she Afterwards we saw their collection of tried to stop him killing himself historic costumes, and I could easily but wasn’t able to. There are more imagine poor Olivia in her black dress. reports on her than any other ghost in She is meant to be a friendly ghost Northern Ireland. People have heard and I like to think of her in happier mysterious banging at night and they times walking over their scented feel they are not alone when there camomile lawn to her beautiful home.” is no one else around. CIARA 14 YEARS OLD MY NI 102/103 STORIES

Florence Court “There’s a great story about a tree we “From Florence Court you can see were told about at Florence Court. Benaughlin Mountain, where a About 250 years ago a farmer found famous Irish chieftain, Donn Binn these two little yew trees in the Maguire, was kept as a prisoner Mountains. He couldn’t by faeries (fairies). He loved horses believe how elegant they were which and went out to the mountain to try is unusual for yew trees. He kept one and catch one of the wild horses that for himself and he gave the other to roamed there. He found one he liked Lord Enniskillen who owned Florence more than any other and followed, Court. After it was planted there it it but it was a trap. As he followed, became really popular and people the horse went through a door in the would come from all over Ireland mountain and the faeries, who had to see this beautiful tree. It got so been trying to capture him for a famous they bred it and eventually its long time, finally imprisoned him. children ended up going right around He’s only allowed out on one night “He’s only allowed out the world. If you see an Irish yew a year, Hallowe'en. Lots of people anywhere in the world today you’ll round here have said they have seen on one night a year, know where it comes from. It’s called him. They dug a huge white horse the ‘Mother of all Irish yew trees’ into the mountain where the door and it’s still there at Florence Court. was to warn people but it’s covered Hallowe'en.” with trees now, so you could still be in trouble!”

DAVID ENNISKILLEN 13 YEARS OLD MY NI 104/105 STORIES

How Setanta became Cúchulainn “When Setanta was a little boy he It was the biggest dog he had ever used to dream of becoming a great seen and his eyes were bright red. warrior. He wanted to join the Knights All Conor had to defend himself of the Red Branch belonging to his was his hurley (stick) and silver ball. uncle, Conor, the King of Ulster, who He hit the ball between the hound’s had a castle at Navan. But the King eyes and it fell dead at his feet. told him he was too small. When King Culann was so upset at seeing his “Culann had a hound which Conor saw how upset Setanta was, favourite hound killed Setanta offered he invited him to a feast at the castle to be his hound himself. That’s how was the most feared in of Culann who made the weapons he became Cúchulainn, which means for Conor’s warriors. Culann had a the hound of Culann. Culann made Ulster and had the strength hound, which was the most feared him a great sword and he defended in Ulster and had the strength of one Culann’s castle against invaders and hundred men. When Conor arrived he was so fearsome the Red Knights of one hundred men.” at the castle, the hound bounded in asked him to join them. He became front of him. the most famous warrior in all of Ulster and stopped Queen Mebh attacking Ulster.”

NIALL ARMAGH 12 YEARS OLD MY NI 106/107 STORIES

Major General Ross “Over the last few years my research Key later witnessed the terrifying night into Major General Ross of Rostrevor time British bombardment of Fort has unearthed some remarkable McHenry. On seeing the American flag connections with a pivotal period still flying high when the attack ceased in American history. at dawn, he was inspired to write the words of the Star Spangled Banner, Born in Rostrevor in 1776, Ross was which later became the American a gifted general who had served national anthem. under his childhood friend, the Duke of Wellington, in several campaigns Ross was shot dead by snipers against the French. The climax of soon after. Had he lived, the course of this glittering career was the War of American history might have been very 1812, when he was commander of an different. Ross and his wife had already amphibious brigade which targeted laid out a plot of land in Rostrevor, cities on the east coast of the USA. overlooking Carlingford Lough and In August 1814, he led Wellington’s the Cooley Mountains, to build their famous ‘Invincibles’ as they routed retirement home. Enjoying the American forces at the Battle of beautiful view that Thackeray eulogised Bladensburg, nearly capturing over and which inspired CS Lewis’s President Madison. Marching onto Narnian books, the site now hosts Washington, where his horse was instead a magnificent obelisk dedicated shot beneath him, Ross burned to Ross. From the steps at the rear of the down the White House and is said to monument you can just see the house have finished the lunch the recently belonging to Ross’s widow, Rostrevor departed president had left behind. House, through the trees. There is evidence that the Americans were so incensed by Ross’s actions In researching my book on Ross, I that they considered sending a ship to have made many trips to America and torch Rostrevor in revenge! discovered there is huge interest there “I have made many trips in the man who indirectly inspired their to America and discovered During the subsequent attack on national anthem and, consequently, in Baltimore, lawyer Francis Scott Key Rostrevor itself. With the bi-centenary there is huge interest there met Major General Ross on his ship in of Ross’s remarkable campaign to be in the man who indirectly the harbour to request that he release commemorated in 2014 a wonderful inspired their national an American prisoner, Dr Beanes. opportunity exists to build on those links! anthem and, consequently,

JOHN MCCAVITT in Rostrevor itself.” HISTORIAN BASED IN ROSTREVOR MY NI 108/109 STORIES

Fishing alongside seals “I took my son down to a local place I like to fish, Mackerel Rocks. We were sitting there with the line in, fishing for mackerel when my son pointed out a seal bobbing around near the rocks, watching us! I thought it was being friendly, it was a lovely “We were sitting there with experience to see him there so close. Just then I got a tug on the line and the line in, fishing for mackerel started to pull a fish in. Suddenly my son said, ‘watch out’ and I saw the when my son pointed out a seal seal dive at the fish, take it off the line and devour it. That’s why he was bobbing around near the rocks, being so friendly! Needless to say he hung around to see if we could catch him any more food.” watching us!” TYRONE PRIESTLY BANGOR MY NI 110/111 STORIES

“Then, 20 years on, a letter from home reached him in Tennessee, saying his wife was still waiting for him.”

Ulster American Folk Park

“We are in the process of bringing He ended up living near a place called a plantation house over, brick by Fort Bledsoe in middle Tennessee. numbered brick, from Tennessee. Eventually, after ten years, he was It belonged to one Francis Rogan ready to return to Ireland and bring who became quite a big fish in his family to their new home. middle Tennessee but the story starts But Daniel, who had married again in with his father Hugh and makes America, didn’t want Hugh returning ‘Gone with the Wind’ look mundane. and spilling the beans about his Hugh, who was a linen weaver, bigamy so he had a letter forged left Strabane in 1775, with his as though from home saying Hugh’s brother-in-law Daniel Carlin, wife had married again and he another weaver. Like many shouldn’t return. thousands of others from these shores, they sailed to America in Then, 20 years on, a letter from search of ‘free’ available land on which home reached Hugh in Tennessee, to build a better life for themselves. saying his wife was still waiting for Both left teenage brides and him. So he sailed over as soon as he Hugh left a young baby son too. could and reclaimed his beloved Ann Initially both stayed with Daniel’s Nancy and his now 21-year-old son. brother who was working in a shop Within a year in Tennessee, when he on the frontier of Southern Virginia. was fifty and she forty, they had But Hugh went on further west, another son, Francis whose house deep into uncharted territory. we have now acquired.”

DR PHIL MOWAT ULSTER AMERICAN FOLK PARK

MY NI 112/113 YOUR NI

For this new edition of My NI we turned to children to give us a real sense of the wonder and enjoyment that living in Northern Ireland can generate. We encouraged them to tell us in words and pictures what they love about where they live.

With the help of the Belfast Telegraph, children from all over the country were invited to enter the My NI competition and asked to describe in 100-150 words the thing that they like most about their home place – a favourite person, a cherished place or an unforgettable activity.

To accompany their description entrants created a drawing. The resulting series of colourful, energetic and uniquely vibrant interpretations of life in Northern Ireland is a tribute to the enthusiasm and awareness of our young people and the inspiring quality of their lives.

Twelve winners were selected to reflect the creative and geographical diversity of the competition and as a reward their work is published here. Our thanks go We would like to thank all the people who have given their kind permission to use their images throughout this book: to the pupils who entered and also to the schools and individual teachers for their hard work and support.

UrbanImage.tv Stephen Paskins We hope you agree that the next 24 pages of this book Adrian Boot Massey Ferguson do justice to the excitement that our young generation The Clash Page 78 feel about this place that is My NI. Page 09 Sam Prince Seed Studio George Best Aunt Sandra’s Page 86 Candy Factory Page 31 ©National Portrait Gallery, London John Murphy Seamus Heaney Your NI Dulse by Ross Wilson Page 35 Page 88

National Museums Belfast Zoological Gardens Northern Ireland Sheila the Baby Elephant Titanic Page 22 Page 92 MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI YOUR NI MY NI