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Something to Celebrate
Washingto Pn ap ers WINTER 2017 Something to Celebrate Mary Wigge , researCh editor June represents a month of beginnings for us at The Washington 25 years old. We have yet to find any documents before that time Papers. Martha Washington was born on June 2, 1731—her frame. This discovery will require us to examine, in greater depth, birthday is always an occasion for celebration. We also recognize her parents and siblings; the history of New Kent County, where the creation of the Martha Washington Papers project in that she spent her youth; and women’s history in colonial Virginia. month. So on June 30, 2016, we met Researching these topics will provide to review our progress over the past us a greater understanding of Martha’s year and to discuss how we will proceed. childhood and her surroundings, as well as her idea of women’s roles in Our first year has been one of the household. exploration and discovery. We reached out to over 2,600 repositories, scouring The document search is just the begin - every possible archive that might house ning. Transcription, research and anno - a Martha Washington document. tation, and publication are equally We found approximately 550 letters to important in documentary editing. We and from Martha, around 130 of are now rolling ahead with transcrip - which have never before been published. tion and proofreading the document images. As we continue transcribing, we Many of the documents are located at will begin preliminary research on the major institutions—the Library of Chestnut Grove, individuals, places, and topics that sur - Congress, the Virginia Historical the birthplace and childhood home of Martha Washington. -
Economic Inclusion Initiative
Economy Neighborhood Research Education Civic Quality of Life Healthcare Social Services Safety Community Culture Workforce Innovation Impact UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA Powering Philadelphia and Pennsylvania Know Penn’s Numbers WHAT IS PENN’S ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PENNSYLVANIA AND ON PHILADELPHIA? Economic impact on Direct, indirect and Pennsylvania and Philadelphia1 induced jobs2 $14.3 billion 90,400 $10.8 billion 68,500 $ Annual tax revenue3 $272 million $197 million 1 All data in this report is from Fiscal Year 2015, unless Direct: Jobs from Penn’s payroll. otherwise noted. Indirect: Jobs created by vendors, suppliers, and 2 Every dollar spent creates a multiplier effect as Penn’s companies who have contracts with Penn, and who own employees spend their earnings in Philadelphia hire staff to service those contracts. and Pennsylvania. Similarly, Penn’s vendors, suppliers, Induced: Jobs created within the larger economy and contractors meet the demand of their contracts with resulting from Penn’s direct spending on wages and Penn by adding jobs and providing supplies, which services that leads to additional spending by individual in turn creates more earning and spending. Together workers and companies. these are categories of defined economic activity known 3 Categories of tax revenue include earned income, as direct, indirect, and induced. business, sales and use, real estate and others. Powering Philadelphia and Pennsylvania THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA FISCAL YEAR 2015 “The University of Pennsylvania and its Health System are an innovating force for good in Philadelphia, our region, society and the world: advancing creative knowledge, making impactful discoveries, sustaining health and educating great new leaders. -
'Deprived of Their Liberty'
'DEPRIVED OF THEIR LIBERTY': ENEMY PRISONERS AND THE CULTURE OF WAR IN REVOLUTIONARY AMERICA, 1775-1783 by Trenton Cole Jones A dissertation submitted to Johns Hopkins University in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Baltimore, Maryland June, 2014 © 2014 Trenton Cole Jones All Rights Reserved Abstract Deprived of Their Liberty explores Americans' changing conceptions of legitimate wartime violence by analyzing how the revolutionaries treated their captured enemies, and by asking what their treatment can tell us about the American Revolution more broadly. I suggest that at the commencement of conflict, the revolutionary leadership sought to contain the violence of war according to the prevailing customs of warfare in Europe. These rules of war—or to phrase it differently, the cultural norms of war— emphasized restricting the violence of war to the battlefield and treating enemy prisoners humanely. Only six years later, however, captured British soldiers and seamen, as well as civilian loyalists, languished on board noisome prison ships in Massachusetts and New York, in the lead mines of Connecticut, the jails of Pennsylvania, and the camps of Virginia and Maryland, where they were deprived of their liberty and often their lives by the very government purporting to defend those inalienable rights. My dissertation explores this curious, and heretofore largely unrecognized, transformation in the revolutionaries' conduct of war by looking at the experience of captivity in American hands. Throughout the dissertation, I suggest three principal factors to account for the escalation of violence during the war. From the onset of hostilities, the revolutionaries encountered an obstinate enemy that denied them the status of legitimate combatants, labeling them as rebels and traitors. -
Charles Grafly Papers
Charles Grafly Papers Collection Summary Title: Charles Grafly Papers Call Number: MS 90-02 Size: 55.0 linear feet Acquisition: Donated by Dorothy Grafly Drummond Processed by: MD, 1990; JEF, 5-19-1998; MN, 1-30-2015 Note: Related collections: MS 93-04, Dorothy Grafly Papers; MS 93-05, Leopold Sekeles Papers Restrictions: None Literary Rights Literary rights were not granted to Wichita State University. When permission is granted to examine manuscripts, it is not an authorization to publish them. Manuscripts cannot be used for publication without regard for common law literary rights, copyright laws and the laws of libel. It is the responsibility of the researcher and his/her publisher to obtain permission to publish. Scholars and students who eventually plan to have their work published are urged to make inquiry regarding overall restrictions on publication before initial research. Content Note Charles Grafly was an American sculptor whose works include monumental memorials and portrait busts. Dating from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, his correspondence relating to personal, business and other matters is collected here as well as newspaper clippings about his works, sketches and class notes, scrapbooks, photographs of his works, research materials and glass plate negatives. All file folder titles reflect the original titles of the file folders in the collection. For a detained description of the contents of each file folder, refer to the original detailed and incomplete finding aid in Box 76. Biography Born and raised in Philadelphia, Charles Grafly (1862-1929) studied under painters Thomas Eakins and Thomas Anshutz at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts between 1884-88. -
$262,865,000 the City of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania General Obligation Refunding Bonds, Series 2017
NEW ISSUE—BOOK-ENTRY ONLY RATINGS: Fitch: “A-” Moody’s: “A2” / “A2” (Insured Bonds) S&P: “A+” / “AA” (Insured Bonds) See “RATINGS” herein. In the opinion of Co-Bond Counsel, interest on the 2017 Bonds will be excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes under existing statutes, regulations, rulings and court decisions, subject to the conditions described in “TAX MATTERS” herein. In addition, interest on the 2017 Bonds will not be treated as an item of tax preference under Section 57 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for purposes of the individual and corporate alternative minimum taxes; however, under the Code, such interest may be subject to certain other taxes affecting corporate holders of the 2017 Bonds. Under the existing laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, interest on the 2017 Bonds will be free from Pennsylvania personal income taxation and Pennsylvania corporate net income taxation but such exemption does not extend to gift, estate, succession or inheritance taxes or any other taxes not levied or assessed directly on the 2017 Bonds or the interest thereon. For a more complete discussion, see “TAX MATTERS” herein. $262,865,000 THE CITY OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA GENERAL OBLIGATION REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2017 Dated: Date of Delivery Due: August 1, as shown on inside cover page Defined Terms. All capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined on this cover page have the meanings provided to such terms in this Official Statement. The 2017 Bonds. The City of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (the “City”), a corporation, body politic and city of the first class existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is issuing the above-referenced bonds (the “2017 Bonds”). -
The First Design for Fairmount Park
The First Design for Fairmount Park AIRMOUNT PARK IN PHILADELPHIA is one of the great urban parks of America, its importance in landscape history exceeded only by FNew York’s Central Park. Its name derives from the “Faire Mount” shown on William Penn’s plan of 1682, where the Philadelphia Museum of Art now perches, and where the gridded Quaker city suddenly gives way to an undulating scenery of river and park. Measuring over 3,900 acres, it is one of the world’s largest municipal parks. Nonetheless, for all its national importance, the origin of the park, its philosophical founda- tions, and its authorship have been misunderstood in the literature.1 About the principal dates there is no dispute: in 1812–15 a municipal waterworks was built on the banks of the Schuylkill, the site of which soon became a popular resort location and a subject of picturesque paintings; in 1843 the city began to acquire tracts of land along the river to safeguard the water supply; in 1859 the city held a competition for the design of a picturesque park; finally, in 1867, the Fairmount Park Commission was established to oversee a much larger park, whose layout was eventually entrusted to the German landscape architect Hermann J. Schwarzmann. This is the version rehearsed in all modern accounts of the park. All texts agree that 1867 marks the origin of the park, in conception and execution. They depict the pre–Civil War events as abortive and inconclusive; in particular, they dismiss the 1859 competition. According to George B. Tatum, writing in 1961, a series of “plans were prepared,” I am indebted to five generous colleagues who read this manuscript and contributed suggestions: Therese O’Malley of CASVA; Sheafe Satterthwaite and E. -
“At the Instance of Benjamin Franklin” a Brief History of the Library Company of Philadelphia Francesco Lazzarini, Benjamin Franklin
“At the Instance of Benjamin Franklin” A Brief History of the Library Company of Philadelphia Francesco Lazzarini, Benjamin Franklin. Marble sculpture, ca. 1792, commissioned by William Bingham for the Library Company’s first building. “At the Instance of Benjamin Franklin” A Brief History of the Library Company of Philadelphia PHILADELPHIA: The Library Company of Philadelphia 1314 Locust Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107 2015 ©2015 by the Library Company of Philadelphia 1314 Locust Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107 All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America. ISBN 978-0-914076-46-9 Cover illustration: James Reid Lambdin, Benjamin Franklin. Oil on canvas, 1880. Purchased by the Library Company, 1880. 4 n July 1, 1731, Benjamin Franklin and a number of his fellow members of the Junto drew up “Articles of Agreement” to Ofound a library. The Junto was a discussion group of young men seeking social, economic, intellectual, and political advancement. When they foundered on a point of fact, they needed a printed authority to set- tle the divergence of opinion. In colonial Pennsylvania at the time there were not many books. Standard English reference works were expensive and difficult to obtain. Franklin and his friends were mostly mechanics of moderate means. None alone could have afforded a representative li- brary, nor, indeed, many imported books. By pooling their resources in pragmatic Franklinian fashion, they could. The contribution of each cre- ated the book capital of all. Fifty subscribers invested forty shillings each and promised to pay ten shillings a year thereafter to buy books and maintain a shareholder’s library. -
Appendix A: Review of Existing Pedestrian and Bicycle Planning Studies
APPENDIX A: REVIEW OF EXISTING PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE PLANNING STUDIES This appendix provides an overview of previous planning efforts undertaken in and around Philadelphia that are relevant to the Plan. These include city initiatives, plans, studies, internal memos, and other relevant documents. This appendix briefly summarizes each previous plan or study, discusses its relevance to pedestrian and bicycle planning in Philadelphia, and lists specific recommendations when applicable. CITY OF PHILADELPHIA PEDESTRIAN & BICYCLE PLAN APRIL 2012 CONTENTS WALKING REPORTS AND STUDIES .......................................................................................................................... 1 Walking in Philadelphia ............................................................................................................................................ 1 South of South Walkabilty Plan................................................................................................................................. 1 North Broad Street Pedestrian Crash Study .............................................................................................................. 2 North Broad Street Pedestrian Safety Audit ............................................................................................................. 3 Pedestrian Safety and Mobility: Status and Initiatives ............................................................................................ 3 Neighborhood/Area Plans and Studies ................................................................................................................. -
New Vice President Finance & Treasurer $6.5 Million for Center Of
UNIVERSITY of PENNSYLVANIA Tuesday, January 11, 2000 Volume 46 Number 16 www.upenn.edu/almanac/ Professor Farber to FCC New Vice President Finance & Treasurer Internet pioneer Craig Carnaroli, director of the Health Care Finance Department at Merrill David Farber, the Lynch & Co., has been named Vice President for Finance and Treasurer at Alfred Fitler Moore Penn by Executive Vice President John A. Fry. Professor of Tele- As Vice President for Finance and Treasurer, Mr. Carnaroli is responsible communication for the University’s financial planning processes and coordinates the finan- Systems, has been cial activities for the University and its component parts. He is directly re- named Chief Tech- sponsible for the offices of the Comptroller, Treasurer, Investments, Student nologist for the Fed- Financial Services, Risk Management, Research Services and Acquisition eral Communica- Services. tions Commission “Craig is an outstanding financial executive, who has spent his entire (FCC). He will be career in public finance investment banking, working primarily with hospi- on leave while in tals and colleges and universities,” said Mr. Fry. “His expertise in these areas the government ser- will enable him to lead the Division of Finance forward in a strategic and Craig Carnaroli vice in Washington. progressive manner, as well as enable him to play a key role in planning financial strategies for the The position is tra- University and the Health System.” ditionally a one- or Mr. Carnaroli joined Merrill Lynch in 1995, where he led a team of professionals responsible two-year appoint- for structuring and marketing tax-exempt and taxable debt issues for non-profit education and David Farber ment held by a healthcare institutions. -
The Battles of Germantown: Public History and Preservation in America’S Most Historic Neighborhood During the Twentieth Century
The Battles of Germantown: Public History and Preservation in America’s Most Historic Neighborhood During the Twentieth Century Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By David W. Young Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2009 Dissertation Committee: Steven Conn, Advisor Saul Cornell David Steigerwald Copyright by David W. Young 2009 Abstract This dissertation examines how public history and historic preservation have changed during the twentieth century by examining the Germantown neighborhood of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1683, Germantown is one of America’s most historic neighborhoods, with resonant landmarks related to the nation’s political, military, industrial, and cultural history. Efforts to preserve the historic sites of the neighborhood have resulted in the presence of fourteen historic sites and house museums, including sites owned by the National Park Service, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and the City of Philadelphia. Germantown is also a neighborhood where many of the ills that came to beset many American cities in the twentieth century are easy to spot. The 2000 census showed that one quarter of its citizens live at or below the poverty line. Germantown High School recently made national headlines when students there attacked a popular teacher, causing severe injuries. Many businesses and landmark buildings now stand shuttered in community that no longer can draw on the manufacturing or retail economy it once did. Germantown’s twentieth century has seen remarkably creative approaches to contemporary problems using historic preservation at their core. -
Guide, Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration
A Guide to the Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration 1887-1892 0.25 Cubic feet UPA 6.2Pep Prepared by Edward A. Skuchas under the direction of J.M. Duffin 2002 The University Archives and Records Center 3401 Market Street, Suite 210 Philadelphia, PA 19104-3358 215.898.7024 Fax: 215.573.2036 www.archives.upenn.edu Mark Frazier Lloyd, Director Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration UPA 6.2Pep TABLE OF CONTENTS PROVENANCE...............................................................................................................................1 ARRANGEMENT...........................................................................................................................1 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE................................................................................................................1 SCOPE AND CONTENT...............................................................................................................3 CONTROLLED ACCESS HEADINGS.........................................................................................3 INVENTORY.................................................................................................................................. 4 CORRESPONDENCE...............................................................................................................4 Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration UPA 6.2Pep Guide to the Office of the Provost Records. William Pepper Administration 1887-1892 UPA 6.2Pep 0.25 Cubic feet -
Leisure Pass Group – Go Philadelphia Explorer Pass
Leisure Pass Group – Go Philadelphia Explorer Pass - Philadelphia PA For up-to-date information on available attractions, check out: gocity.com/philadelphia/en-us/EXP-Guide Save up to 55% on admission to over 30 top attractions for one low price, including the Hop-On Hop-Off Big Bus Philadelphia Tour, Eastern State Penitentiary, Franklin Institute Science Museum, and more with a Go Philadelphia Explorer Pass. Create your own itinerary and enjoy the flexibility to choose attractions as you go and do as much as you want each day. Choose 3, 4, 5, or 7 attractions and pay nothing at the gate. Take up to 30 days after your first visit to use your pass. Choose from the following attractions: Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts National Constitution Center Academy of Natural Science National Liberty Museum Adventure Aquarium National Museum of American Jewish History African American Museum Philadelphia Museum of Art History in HD Walking Tour Big Bus Philadelphia – Hop-on Hop-off Tours Barnes Foundation Philadelphia Zoo Battleship New Jersey Museum & Memorial The Simeone Foundation Automotive Museum Betsy Ross House Penn Museum Brandywine River Museum of Art Rodin Museum Christ Church Burial Ground Independence Tour City Hall Tower & Observation Deck Museum of the American Revolution Eastern State Penitentiary LegoLand Discovery Center Philadelphia Franklin Institute Science Museum Franklin Footsteps Walking Tour Ghost Tour of Philadelphia Italian Market Immersion Tour Dark Philly Adult Night Tour History & Cheesesteak