An Empirical Case Analysis on the Vendor Products with Electronic
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Management of Large Sets of Image Data Capture, Databases, Image Processing, Storage, Visualization Karol Kozak
Management of large sets of image data Capture, Databases, Image Processing, Storage, Visualization Karol Kozak Download free books at Karol Kozak Management of large sets of image data Capture, Databases, Image Processing, Storage, Visualization Download free eBooks at bookboon.com 2 Management of large sets of image data: Capture, Databases, Image Processing, Storage, Visualization 1st edition © 2014 Karol Kozak & bookboon.com ISBN 978-87-403-0726-9 Download free eBooks at bookboon.com 3 Management of large sets of image data Contents Contents 1 Digital image 6 2 History of digital imaging 10 3 Amount of produced images – is it danger? 18 4 Digital image and privacy 20 5 Digital cameras 27 5.1 Methods of image capture 31 6 Image formats 33 7 Image Metadata – data about data 39 8 Interactive visualization (IV) 44 9 Basic of image processing 49 Download free eBooks at bookboon.com 4 Click on the ad to read more Management of large sets of image data Contents 10 Image Processing software 62 11 Image management and image databases 79 12 Operating system (os) and images 97 13 Graphics processing unit (GPU) 100 14 Storage and archive 101 15 Images in different disciplines 109 15.1 Microscopy 109 360° 15.2 Medical imaging 114 15.3 Astronomical images 117 15.4 Industrial imaging 360° 118 thinking. 16 Selection of best digital images 120 References: thinking. 124 360° thinking . 360° thinking. Discover the truth at www.deloitte.ca/careers Discover the truth at www.deloitte.ca/careers © Deloitte & Touche LLP and affiliated entities. Discover the truth at www.deloitte.ca/careers © Deloitte & Touche LLP and affiliated entities. -
Examples of the Electronic Health Record (EHR)
Examples of the Electronic Health Record (EHR) What is Biomedical & Health Informatics? William Hersh Copyright 2020 Oregon Health & Science University Examples of the EHR • Using the Veterans Health Information Systems and Technology Architecture (VistA) • Why VistA? – State-of-the-art EHR that has transformed healthcare in the Veteran’s Health Administration (VHA) (Perlin, 2006; Byrne, 2010) – Not that pretty, but has all of the modern features of the EHR, e.g., clinical decision support (CDS), computerized provider order entry (CPOE), etc. – Distributed under open-source model, unlike most other vendors who do not even allow screen shots to be shown outside their customers’ institutions • Fascinating story (Allen, 2017), but VistA now being phased out in favor of Cerner EHR adopted by Department of Defense (VA, 2017) – https://www.ehrm.va.gov/ WhatIs5 2 1 Some details about VistA • Server written in M (formerly called MUMPS), accessed via command-line interface – Runs in commercial Intersystems Cache (on many platforms) or open-source GT.M (Linux only) • Client (called CPRS) written in Delphi and providers graphical user interface – Only runs on Windows (just about all versions) WhatIs5 3 Logging on to CPRS, the front end to VistA WhatIs5 4 2 Choosing a patient WhatIs5 5 Cover sheet – overview WhatIs5 6 3 Drilling down to details of a problem WhatIs5 7 Details of an allergy WhatIs5 8 4 Viewing vital signs over time WhatIs5 9 More details on problems WhatIs5 10 5 List of active orders WhatIs5 11 Viewing the patient’s notes WhatIs5 12 -
Free and Open Source Software for Electronic Health Information
Washington University Journal of Law & Policy Volume 30 Open Source and Proprietary Models of Innovation 2009 Slouching Toward Open Innovation: Free and Open Source Software for Electronic Health Information Greg R. Vetter University of Houston Law Center Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_journal_law_policy Part of the Computer Law Commons, and the Intellectual Property Law Commons Recommended Citation Greg R. Vetter, Slouching Toward Open Innovation: Free and Open Source Software for Electronic Health Information, 30 WASH. U. J. L. & POL’Y 179 (2009), https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/law_journal_law_policy/vol30/iss1/8 This Essay is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington University Journal of Law & Policy by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Slouching Toward Open Innovation: Free and Open Source Software for Electronic Health Information Greg R. Vetter INTRODUCTION Gartner, one of the most respected market research firms for information technology, recently called open source software the ―biggest disruptor the software industry has ever seen and postulated it will eventually result in cheaper software and new business models.‖1 The degree to which this prediction materializes depends on many influences, one of which is the subject of this Article. I argue that some software markets are more favorable for open source approaches than others. Using a case study of one particular software market, this Article develops a tentative framework of factors characterizing markets likely to disfavor contemporary approaches in free and open source software (―FOSS‖).2 Associate Professor of Law, University of Houston Law Center; Co-Director, Institute for Intellectual Property and Information Law; biography available at: http://www.law.uh.edu/ faculty/gvetter (last visited Mar. -
Open Source As an Alternative for Clinical Information Systems Adoption
Open Source as an Alternative for Clinical Information Systems Adoption Placide Poba-Nzaou , Université du Québec à Montréal Josianne Marsan , Université Laval Guy Paré , HEC Montréal Louis Raymond , Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières Health Informatics & Technology Conference October 20-22, 2014 - Baltimore, MD, USA Agenda • Context • Research Questions • Conceptual Background • Research Method • Results • Discussion • Conclusion 2 Context • Electronic Health Records (EHR) are at the heart of most health system reforms – “Mission-critical” applications for hospitals • High costs and low level of interoperability of commercial EHR software has led a growing number of hospitals to adopt open source software (OSS) solutions – Examples of OSS EHR: VistA, Oscar, GNU Med, OpenEMR and OpenMRS, etc. 3 Research Questions • What can motivate a Hospital to adopt an Open Source EHR ? • What are the main challenges faced by a hospital adopting an Open Source EHR ? • What can be done to deal with these challenges ? 4 Conceptual Background • Motivations to adopt an Enterprise System by healthcare organizations (Poba-Nzaou et al., 2014) – Strategic (Clinical vs. Managerial) – Operational (Clinical vs. Managerial) – Financial – Technological • Hybrid organization – “Organization that combine different institutional logics in unprecedented ways” (Scott and Meyer 1991) • E.g.: integration of not-for-profit and for-profit logics (Battilana et al., 2012) – Challenges faced by Hybrid Organizations in search of sustainability (Battilana et al., 2012) – #1: Legal Structure – #2: Financing – #3: Customers and Beneficiaries 5 – #4: Organizational Culture and Talent Development Conceptual Background (continued) – OSS governance models • “the means of achieving the direction, control, and coordination of wholly or partially autonomous individuals and organizations on behalf of an OSS development project to which they jointly contribute” (Markus, 2007) – “community managed” vs. -
Mobile Applications for the Health Sector
Mobile Applications for the Health Sector Christine Zhenwei Qiang, Masatake Yamamichi*, Vicky Hausman and Daniel Altman ICT Sector Unit World Bank December 2011 This report is the product of the staff and consultants of the World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. * Corresponding author: 1818 H Street NW, MSN MC6-616, Washington DC 20433, USA. [email protected] Contents Abbreviations ................................................................................................................... 3 Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................... 4 Executive Summary ........................................................................................................... 5 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................... 11 1.1 What is mobile health? 11 1.2 Technological context for mobile health 12 1.3 Perceived potential of mobile health 13 1.4 The mobile health ecosystem 16 1.5 Social goals of investments in mobile health 17 1.6 How does mobile health relate to other intersections of health and technology? 19 2 Health Needs in Developing Countries ...................................................................... 21 2.1 Common health burdens 21 2.2 Challenges -
A Cloud Based Patient-Centered Ehealth Record
International Journal on Advances in Life Sciences, vol 7 no 1 & 2, year 2015, http://www.iariajournals.org/life_sciences/ 30 A Cloud Based Patient-Centered eHealth Record Konstantinos Koumaditis, Leonidas Katelaris, and Marinos Themistocleous Department of Digital Systems University of Piraeus Piraeus, Greece e-mail: (konkoum,lkatelaris,mthemist)@unipi.gr Abstract - This research focuses on the Patient-Centered integrated view of citizens health status. The latter is reflected e-Health (PCEH) concept by introducing its importance in EHRs and Personal Health Records (PHRs), which are and demonstrating a multidisciplinary project that being enriched and exploited by different actors and combines advanced technologies. The project links stakeholders (i.e., health and care professionals, citizens, several aspects of PCEH functionality, such as: (a) nutrition experts, hospitals, etc.) in the health ecosystem. homecare telemedicine technologies, (b) e-prescribing, e- Three general PHR models have been proposed [7]: a) the referral, e-learning and (c) state-of-the-art technologies stand-alone model, b) Electronic Health Record (EHR) like cloud computing and Service Oriented Architecture system, and c) the integrated one, which is an interoperable (SOA), will lead to an innovative integrated e-health system providing linkage with a variety of patient platform that delivers many benefits to the society, the information sources, such as EHRs, home diagnostics, economy, the industry and the research community. This insurance claims etc. The main types of health information paper provides insights of the PCEH concept and the supported by PHRs are problem lists, procedures, major current stages of the project. In doing so, we aim to illnesses, provider lists, allergy data, home-monitored data, increase the awareness of this significant work and family history, social history and lifestyle, immunizations, disseminate the knowledge gained so far through our medications and laboratory tests [8, 9]. -
Debian Med Integrated Software Environment for All Medical Applications
Debian Med Integrated software environment for all medical applications Andreas Tille 27. February 2013 When people hear for the first time the term ‘Debian Med’ there are usually two kinds of misconceptions. Let us dispel these in advance, so as to clarify subsequent discussion of the project. People familiar with Debian as a large distribution of Free Software usually imag- ine Debian Med to be some kind of customised derivative of Debian tailored for use in a medical environment. Astonishingly, the idea that such customisation can be done entirely within Debian itself is not well known and the technical term Debian Pure Blend seems to be sufficiently unknown outside of the Debian milieu that many people fail to appreciate the concept correctly. There are no separate repositories like Personal Package Archives (PPA) as introduced by Ubuntu for additional software not belong- ing to the official distribution or something like that – a Debian Pure Blend (as the term ’pure’ implies) is Debian itself and if you have received Debian you have full De- bian Med at your disposal. There are other Blends inside Debian like Debian Science, Debian Edu, Debian GIS and others. People working in the health care professions sometimes acquire another miscon- ception about Debian Med, namely that Debian Med is some kind of software primarily dedicated to managing a doctor’s practice. Sometimes people even assume that people assume the Debian Med team actually develops this software. However, the truth about the Debian Med team is that we are a group of Debian developers hard at work incor- porating existing medical software right into the Debian distribution. -
Tackling the Beast Using GNU Health to Help Governments in the Fight
Tackling the Beast Tackling the beast Using GNU Health to help governments in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic Dr. Luis Falcon, MD, MSc [email protected] Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. Freedom and Equity in Healthcare GNU Health is, first and foremost, a Social Project ...with really cool technology Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. From GNU Solidario Group pic from GNUHealthCon 2018 in Canary Islands Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. Official GNU Package Official GNU Package, from the Free Software Foundation Open Documentation Relies on free technolog! Friendly communit! Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. GNU Health Ecosystem Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. GNU Health ecosystem Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. Projects from the GNU Health ecosystem Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. GNU Health snapshots Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. ... GNU Health + Orthanc Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. ... GNU Health Federation in Cancer research Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. GNU Health is about Social Medicine: People before Patients Flatten the Curve Summit April 21st, 2020 Dr. Luis Falcon, M.D. Health is a Fundamental Human Right “No one should get sick and die just because they are poor, or because they cannot access the health services they need.” World Health Organization The right to health for all people means that everyone should have access to the health services they need, when and where they need them, without suffering financial hardship. -
Analysis of Various Techniques for Knowledge Mining in Electronic Health Records
European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine ISSN 2515-8260 Volume 7, Issue 11, 2020 Analysis of various techniques for Knowledge Mining in Electronic Health Records 1V.Deepa, 2P.Mohamed Fathimal 1Research Scholar , 2 Assistant Professor ,SRM Institute of Science & Technology, Vadapalani ,Chennai Abstract With the fast development of digital communication all over the world ,each domain including healthcare sector has led to new dimension . “Health Informatics,” are the term used to coin application of IT for better healthcare services. Its applications helps to maintain the health record of individuals, in digital form known as the Electronic Health Record .This paper reviews the Electronic health records (EHR) in healthcare organizations. These digital records can help to support clinical activities that have the ability to improve quality of health and to reduce the costs. The aim of this paper is to study the detail analysis of the structure and the components of electronic health record.This paper reviews different techniques for handling the information in the text and different components of the electronic health record include daily charting, physical assessment, medication, discharge history, physical examination and test procedures. Keywords: Physical Assessment, Survey medication, Semantics, patience, Information Quality, Health care policy planning I INTRODUCTION In healthcare domain, more than 1100 electronic health record vendors are available all over the world. National policy and guidelines have been framed for EHR dealers and medical benefits. EHR collects real time medical data which stores patient’s information in a digital format like a history chart. As all the information are accessible in a single file, extraction of medical data from EMRs (electronic medical records) for analysis is very effective for the analysis. -
Bridging the Digital Divide Between Your EMR and EDR a Panel Presentation on Best Practices for Integration
Bridging the Digital Divide Between Your EMR and EDR A panel presentation on best practices for integration Monday, June 25, 2012 2:00-3:30 pm Eastern | 11:00 am-12:30 pm Pacific Huong N. Le, DDS, FACD - Dental Director, Asian Health Services Farren Hurwitz - Business Development Manager, Health Choice Network, Inc. Margaret Drozdowski Maule, DMD, MBA - Chief Dental Officer, Community Health Center, Inc. John V. Caron, DMD, MPH - Dental Director, HealthPoint Steven Russell, MEEM, MSHA, CPHIT - Dental EDR-EHR Project Manager, Unity Health System Moderated by Shane Hickey, Director, Information Technology Assistance, NACHC 1 What is NNOHA? • A nationwide network of safety-net oral health providers and their supporters. • Established in 1991 by a group of Dental Directors from Federally Qualified Community Health Centers (FQHCs) who recognized the need for peer-to-peer networking, services, and collaboration to most effectively operate Health Center dental programs. 2 What is NNOHA? • Mission: “To improve the oral health of underserved populations and contribute to overall health through leadership, advocacy, and support to oral health providers in safety- net systems.” • Currently about 2,000 members. 3 What is NACHC? • The National Association of Community Health Centers (NACHC) organized in 1971. NACHC works with a network of state health center and primary care organizations to serve health centers in a variety of ways: – Provide research-based advocacy for health centers and their clients. – Educate the public about the mission and value of health centers. – Train and provide technical assistance to health center staff and boards. – Develop alliances with private partners and key stakeholders to foster the delivery of primary health care services to communities in need. -
Free/Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS) in Healthcare: Showcase of OSCAR, a Canadian Project
Free/Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS) in Healthcare: Showcase of OSCAR, A Canadian Project David Chan, MD, CCFP, MSc, FCFP Associate Professor Department of Family Medicine McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada 1 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 PPresentationresentation outlineoutline What is Free/Libre Open Source Software (FLOSS) What is OSCAR A Quick Tour Question & Answer 2 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 ResourcesResources http://oscarmcmaster.org (please join) The Cathedral and the Bazaar (Eric Raymond) Open Sources: Voices from the Open Source Revolution (O’Reilly publisher) The Success of Open Source (Steven Weber) The Future of Ideas: the Fate of the Commons in a Connected World (Lawrence Lessig) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_source 3 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 4 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 5 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 6 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 7 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 WWhhaatt isis F FLLOOSSSS?? Source code versus machine code 8 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 9 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 10 QNUCM Nov 12, 2006 11/12/06 WWhhaatt isis F FLLOOSSSS?? Source code versus machine code Free as in “libre” not “gratis” (“freedom” not “free beer”) – freedom from single vendor lock-in – freedom from proprietary “non-standards” – freedom from DEATH (average life-span of most vendors)! – freedom to adapt to CHANGE: health care environment (e.g. Primary Care Reform) technology (e.g. hardware, software, and the Internet) standards (e.g. Infoway 2009: HL7, LOINC, SNOWMED-CT) new knowledge (e.g. -
Dentist: Dental Information System 2.0
University of the Philippines Manila College of Arts and Sciences Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics DentISt: Dental Information System 2.0 A special problem in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science Submitted by: Maria Cristina B. Balsita April 2012 ACCEPTANCE SHEET The Special Problem entitled \DentISt: Dental Information System 2.0" prepared and submitted by Maria Cristina B. Balsita in partial fulfillment of the require- ments for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science has been examined and is recommended for acceptance. Richard Bryann L. Chua, M.Sc. Adviser EXAMINERS: Approved Disapproved 1. Gregorio B. Baes, Ph.D. (candidate) 2. Avegail D. Carpio, M.Sc. 3. Aldrich Colin K. Co, M.Sc. (candidate) 4. Ma. Sheila A. Magboo, M.Sc. 5. Vincent Peter C. Magboo, M.D., M.Sc. 6. Geoffrey A. Solano, M.Sc. 7. Bernie B. Terrado, M.Sc. (candidate) Accepted and approved as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Computer Science. Avegail D. Carpio, M.Sc. Marcelina B. Lirazan, Ph.D. Unit Head Chair Mathematical and Computing Sciences Unit Department of Physical Sciences Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics and Mathematics Reynaldo H. Imperial, Ph.D. Dean College of Arts and Sciences i Abstract One of the first attempts in the conversion of patient dental records of UPCD to elec- tronic records is Open DentIS. However, the system lacks some functionalities and prob- lems were encountered when it comes to patient records access. Dental Information System 2.0 (DentISt), the second version of Open DentIS, gives UPCD clinicians free access and storage of electronic patient dental records.