TOWARD a THEOLOGY of the STATE by John M. Frame
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Covenant Theology
ST 601/01 Syllabus Spring 2019 Reformed Theological Seminary Covenant Theology Meeting Information Meeting Time: Thursdays, 6:00 PM–8:00 PM (February 7 – May 9) Meeting Place: WSC Contact Information Prof.: D. Blair Smith (office: lower level in E building) Office Phone: 704-366-5066 (x4223) Email: [email protected] Hours: Mondays 3:00 PM–5:00 PM and by appointment Teacher Assistant: Nate Groelsema ([email protected]) Course Description This course will systematically present biblical teaching on covenant theology as understood and taught within the Reformed tradition, demonstrating that these formulations (1) represent the proper understanding of Scripture, (2) inherit and carry forward the best of the ancient teachings of the Church, and (3) provide the people of God the doctrine needed in order to thrive as disciples of the Lord Jesus Christ in the twenty-first century. Course Objectives 1. To see how a robust theology of the covenant emerges from God’s full revelation in Scripture. 2. To examine the role of covenant in God’s redemptive purposes, giving attention to both the interrelationship and the development of the various covenants found in Scripture. 3. To enable the student to better grasp issues that have arisen in covenantal thought and the centrality of covenant theology in some areas of contemporary debate. 4. To consider the influence of God’s covenant and of covenant theology on the life of the Church today, placing particular emphasis on how covenant theology is a rich resource for preaching, teaching, and counseling God’s people. Texts and Abbreviations Summary (required) CMS: Jonty Rhodes, Covenants Made Simple: Understanding God’s Unfolding Promises to His People ECGM: Herman Witsius, The Economy of the Covenants Between God and Man (2 vols. -
THE DEBATE OVER CHRISTIAN RECONSTRUCTION Gary Demar
THE DEBATE OVER CHRISTIAN RECONSTRUCTION Gary DeMar DOMINION PRESS ● FT. WORTH, TEXAS AMERICAN VISION PRESS ● A~ANTA, GEORGIA . Copyright a 1988 by American Vision, Atlanta, Georgia. First printing, September 1988 American Vision is a Christian educational and communication organi- zation providing materials to help Chrktians develop a biblical worldview. American Vision publishes a monthly magazine, The Biblical Worldview, which is edited by Gary DeMar. For a year’s free subscription, write: American Vision, P.O. Box 720515, Atlanta, Georgia 30328. All rights reserved. Written permission must be secured from the pub- lisher to use or reproduce any part of this book, except for brief quota- tions in critical reviews or articles. ~pesetting by Thobw-n Press: @!q Tma.s Printed in the United States of Ameri2a Unless otherwise noted, all Scripture quotations are from the New American Standard Version. ISBN 0-915815 -07-9 American Vision edition ISBN 0-930462 -33-5 Dominion Press edition To Dr. Steven F. Hotze ! TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword by Greg L. Bahnsen . ..ix Introduction . .1 ~ART I: An Introduction to Christian Reconstruction Turning the World Upside Down . ...13 A City on a Hill . ...15 By What Standard? . ...19 Heavenly and Earthly Rewards . ...23 The Neutrality Myth . ...27 One Standard for All . ...31 Thinking God’s Thoughts after Him . ...34 The Secularization of Life . ...37 True and False Spirituality . ...45 The Future Is Ours . ...49 1 PART II: The Debate over Christian Reconstruction Understanding Christian Reconstruction. ...59 Putting Eschatology into Perspective . ...75 Tommy Ice: A Response–Part I . ...87 Tommy Ice: A Response–Part II . -
The Feast of Cover-Over . . . Meredith G. Kline
JETS 37/4 (December 1994) 497-510 THE FEAST OF COVER-OVER MEREDITH G. K L I N E * I. AVIAN IMAGERY AND DEITY The first metaphor we meet with in the Bible likens the Creator-Spirit to a bird hovering over the deep-and-darkness (Gen 1:2). This same avian image is also a key feature in the Exodus 12 account of the paschal event, but it has remained hidden behind the mistranslation of the crucial verb päsah. Not "pass over" but "hover over" is the meaning of this word, as the present essay hopes to demonstrate. But before investigating päsah, as well as the noun pesah, a bit more background on the use of avian imagery for deity. "You have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles' wings and brought you to myself" (Exod 19:4). So the Lord described his guidance of Israel by the Glory-cloud at the exodus. Moses used this figure of the eagle and its young when reviewing these same historical realities in Deut 32:10-11. Signifi- cantly, in this Song of Moses God's shepherding of Israel through the wil- derness by the theophanic cloud is depicted in the distinctive language of Gen 1:2: as a birdlike hovering (rähap) over the unstructured world (töhu).1 Bird imagery suggested itself naturally for this Glory theophany. First, it was a cloud formation, and clouds and birds belong to the same sphere of the sky, across which they fly. Isaiah parallels the two: "Who are these that fly as a cloud and as doves to their windows?" (Isa 60:8). -
LITERATURE What Angels Long to Read Reading and Preaching the New Testament
LANGHAM LITERATURE What Angels Long to Read Reading and Preaching the New Testament Mark Meynell Foreword by Christopher J. H. Wright ‘Even angels long to look into these things’ Peter wrote to encourage and embolden isolated and vulnerable believers. His timeless words have consoled and challenged ever since and show how the eternal gospel is true even in the toughest circumstances. The last sentence in 1 Peter 1:12 profoundly illustrates that the experience we have each time we open up the Scriptures is nothing less than a heavenly privilege, a privilege that angels do not have but would love to! Mark Meynell skilfully brings the New Testament to life. Guiding the reader through preaching the Gospels and Acts, the Parables, the Letters and Revelation, as well as using a host of worked examples, sample sermons and personal exercises, this book offers ideas and approaches to stretch even the most seasoned preachers. This preaching resource will make an excellent companion to Christopher Wright’s Sweeter than Honey: 2018 subventionnés de livres / Catalogue Catalogue Grant Preaching the Old Testament. MARK MEYNELL is Associate Director (Europe & Caribbean) of Langham Preaching and part-time Whitehall Chaplain for HM Treasury, HMRC & the Cabinet Office. He is an ordained minister in the Church of England, and was previously on the senior ministry LL Price: £5.00 team of All Souls Church, Langham Place, London, UK. He also has experience in Langham Preaching Resources theological education having taught at a small seminary in Kampala, Uganda for four LANGHAM 9781783682669 | Paperback years after being in student ministry for churches in the UK. -
Critique of Theonomy: a Taxonomy — T. David Gordon
T. David Gordon, “Critique of Theonomy: A Taxonomy,” Westminster Theological Journal 56.1 (Spring 1994): 23-43. Critique of Theonomy: A Taxonomy — T. David Gordon I. Introduction 1. Distinguishing Theonomy from Theonomists One of the most difficult aspects of polemical theology is being sure that what is being evaluated is a distinctive viewpoint, not the individuals holding the viewpoint. Of necessity, when evaluating a given view, one examines those dimensions that distinguish it from other views. It would inevitably be lopsided, then, to confuse a criticism of a view with a criticism of those who hold it. Presumably, those who hold a distinctive view also embrace many other views that are identical with those shared by the church catholic. Individual Theonomists are not intended to be the point of an examination such as this; rather, what is evaluated is the viewpoint that distinguishes Theonomy from other approaches to biblical ethics. 2. Distinguishing Theonomy from Christian Reconstruction As socioreligious phenomena, Theonomy and Christian Reconstruction are closely related. The individuals involved in the one are ordinarily involved in the other. However, theologically and religiously they can be distinguished. Christian Reconstructionists exist in a variety of forms, and are ordinarily united in their belief that the Western world, and especially the United States, has departed from the Judeo-Christian ethical basis that once characterized its public discourse, with devastating results. Positively, Reconstructionists wish to see the United States return to a more biblical approach, or even a more Judeo-Christian approach, to the issues of civil life. Theonomy is more specific than this, though it does not disagree with it. -
Not a Covenant of Works in Disguise” (Herman Bavinck1): the Place of the Mosaic Covenant in Redemptive History
MAJT 24 (2013): 143-177 “NOT A COVENANT OF WORKS IN DISGUISE” (HERMAN BAVINCK1): THE PLACE OF THE MOSAIC COVENANT IN REDEMPTIVE HISTORY by Robert Letham READERS WILL DOUBTLESS be aware of the argument that the Mosaic covenant is in some way a republication of the covenant of works made by God with Adam before the fall. In recent years, this has been strongly advocated by Meredith Kline and others influenced by his views. In this article I will ask some historical and theological questions of the claim. I will also consider how far Reformed theology, particularly in the period up to the production of the major confessional documents of the Westminster Assembly (1643-47), was of one mind on the question. 2 I will concentrate on the argument itself, without undue reference to persons.3 1. Herman Bavinck, Reformed Dogmatics, Volume 3: Sin and Salvation in Christ (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2006), 222. 2. Apart from the works of Kline, cited below, others have addressed the matter in some detail - Mark W. Karlberg, “The Search for an Evangelical Consensus on Paul and the Law,” JETS 40 (1997): 563–79; Mark W. Karlberg, “Recovering the Mosaic Covenant as Law and Gospel: J. Mark Beach, John H. Sailhammer, and Jason C. Meyer as Representative Expositors,” EQ 83, no. 3 (2011): 233–50; D. Patrick Ramsey, “In Defense of Moses: A Confessional Critique of Kline and Karlberg,” WTJ 66 (2004): 373–400; Brenton C. Ferry, “Cross-Examining Moses’ Defense: An Answer to Ramsey’s Critique of Kline and Karlberg,” WTJ 67 (2005): 163–68; J. -
WESTMINSTER THEOLOGICAL JOURNAL Spring 2017 CONTENTS — Continued CONTENTS REVIEW ARTICLE
Vol. Vol. Vol. 79, No. 1 Spring 2017 79 , No. 1 THE WESTMINSTER THE WESTMINSTER THEOLOGICALTHE WESTMINSTER JOURNAL THEOLOGICAL JOURNAL published by WESTMINSTER THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY chestnut hill philadelphia, pennsylvania 19118 Spring 2017 issn: 0043-4388 CONTENTS — Continued CONTENTS REVIEW ARTICLE HISTORICAL AND THEOLOGICAL STUDIES Catholic Retrieval and Theological Transformation: An Assessment of Michael Allen and Scott R. Swain’s John Calvin and the Early French Reformation: Christian Dogmatics: Reformed Theology for the Church Catholic Political and Theological Responses to Persecution, 1533–1562 Ryan M. McGraw . 147 Ryan J. Ross . 1 Francis Turretin on Human Free Choice: Walking the Fine Line BOOK REVIEWS Between Synchronic Contingency and Compatibilistic Determinism HyunKwan Kim . 25 David Willgren, Like a Garden of Flowers: Created to Know: A Comparison of the Epistemologies A Study in the Formation of the ‘Book’ of Psalms of Michael Polanyi and Francis Schaeffer Michael G. McKelvey . 161 Adam Lloyd Johnson . 45 Allen P. Ross, A Commentary on the Psalms: Volume 2 (42–89) Do You See How I See? The Trinitarian Roots of Human Perception Kaz Hayashi . 164 Pierce Taylor Hibbs . 59 Allen P. Ross, A Commentary on the Psalms: Volume 3 (90–150) Michael G. McKelvey . 166 BIBLICAL STUDIES Francis Watson, The Fourfold Gospel: A Theological Reading of the New Testament Portraits of Jesus The Cardionomographic Work of the Spirit in the Old Testament Joshua E. Leim . 168 Steven R. Coxhead . 77 Mikeal C. Parsons, Luke Genesis 1:1 Is the First Event, Not a Summary Mark Stephen Giacobbe . 173 Vern S. Poythress . 97 Craig S. Keener, Acts: An Exegetical Commentary: 24:1-28:31 Messianic Expectation in Isaiah 11 Mark Stephen Giacobbe . -
2009-10 Academic Catalog
catalog 2009/10 admissions office 800.600.1212 [email protected] www.gordonconwell.edu/charlotte/admissions 14542 Choate Circle, Charlotte, NC 28273 704.527.9909 ~ www.gordonconwell.edu Contents CATALOG 2009/10 GORDON-CONWELL THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY–CHARLOTTE 1 Introduction 37 Degree Programs 3 History and Accreditation 40 Master of Divinity 4 President’s Message 41 Master of Arts 6 Our Vision and Mission 43 Master of Arts in Religion 8 Statement of Faith 43 Doctor of Ministry 10 Community Life Statement 46 Checksheets 11 Faculty 58 Seminary Resources 25 Board of Trustees 59 The Harold John Ockenga Institute 25 Emeriti 59 Semlink 64 Campus Ethos and Resources 26 Admissions 69 Associated Study Opportunities 28 Tuition Charges 29 Financial Assistance 71 Course Descriptions 35 Other Campuses 72 Division of Biblical Studies 77 Division of Christian Thought 80 Division of the Ministry of the Church 85 Calendar 2009-2010 2 introduction history Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary has a rich heritage, spanning more than a century. The school’s roots are found in two institutions which have long provided evangelical leadership for the Christian church in a variety of ministries. The Conwell School of Theology was founded in Philadelphia in 1884 by the Rev. Russell Conwell, a prominent Baptist minister. In 1889, out of a desire to equip “men and women in practical religious work... and to furnish them with a thoroughly biblical training,” the Boston Missionary Training School was founded by another prominent Baptist minister, the Rev. Adoniram J. Gordon. The Conwell School of Theology and Gordon Divinity School merged in 1969 through the efforts of philanthropist J. -
Covenant Theology in Reformed Perspective
COVENANT THEOLOGY IN REFORMED PERSPECTIVE Collected essays and book reviews in historical, biblical, and systematic theology Mark W. Karlberg Wipf and Stock Publihsers 150 West Broadway, Eugene OR 97401 Made available electronically through Two Age Press Covenant Theology in Reformed Perspective By Karlberg, Mark W. Copyright©2000 by Karlberg, Mark W. ISBN: 1-57910-315-4 (For the bound printed version) Printed by Wipf & Stock Publishers, 2000. This book is reprinted electronially by Two Age Press on behalf of Wipf & Stock Publishers. The original bound copy by Wipf and Stock differs slightly in pagi- nation. Dedicated to my parents and aunt, Dorothy Bloser, For their spiritual discernment in the things of the Lord And their sacrifice in the struggle for the faith in our generation. Soli Deo gloria Permission to republish material was granted by: Calvin Theilogical Journal The Evangelical Quarterly Foundations Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society Trinity Journal The Westminster Theological Journal and by John Muether and Howard Griffith, editors, Creator, Redeemer, and Consummator: Essays in Biblical Theology Presented to Meredith G. Kline Collection of Articles CHAPTER ONE: “Reformed Interpretation of the Mosaic Covenant,” The Westminster Theological Journal 43 (1980) 1-57. CHAPTER TWO: “Reformation Politics: The Relevance of OT Ethics in Calvinist Political Theory,” Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 29 (1986) 179-91. CHAPTER THREE: “Moses and Christ: The Place of Law in Seventeenth-Centu- ry Puritanism,” Trinity Journal 10 NS (1989) 11-32. CHAPTER FOUR: “The Original State of Adam: Tensions in Reformed Theolo- gy,”The Evangelical Quarterly 59 (1987) 291-309. CHAPTER FIVE: “Covenant Theology and the Westminster Tradition,” WTJ 54 (1992) 135-52. -
The Inerrancy and Authority of Scripture in Christian Apologetics
The Journal of Ministry & Theology 50 The Inerrancy and Authority of Scripture in Christian Apologetics Lee Allen Anderson Jr. INTRODUCTION Scripture’s call to Christians to engage in the apologetic task is markedly obvious. For example, 1 Peter 3:15 instructs believers to always be “ready to make a defense (ἀπολογίαν) to everyone who asks you to give an account for the hope that is in you.” Similarly, Jude 3 exhorts Christians to “contend earnestly for the faith which was once for all handed down to the saints.” Here, the “faith” refers not to the subjective element of personal trust in the Lord God, but instead to that “body of truth that very early in the church’s history took on a definite form,” that is, the content of Christian faith—doctrinal truth (cf. Gal 1:23; 1 Tim 4:1).1 Implicit in this verse, therefore, is the acknowledgment of the fact that a certain body of doctrinal truth exists, which in turn implies a source or origin for that doctrinal truth. For the Christian, the principle, authoritative source of doctrinal truth is the “God-breathed” holy Scriptures (2 Tim 3:16). The reliability of Scripture as a standard for Christian doctrine hinges on the fact that, as the inspired word of the true God who does not lie (Num 23:19; Titus 1:2; Heb 6:18), it is wholly true (Ps 119:160; John 17:17). To echo the words of the longstanding affirmation of the Evangelical Theological Society, “The Bible alone, and the Bible in its entirety, is the Word of God written and is therefore inerrant in the autographs.”2 This affirmation is not a peripheral issue to Christian theology; it is germane to the life of the church and, of logical consequence, the upholding of the Christian faith. -
The Creation Study Committee and the PCA's Struggle For
University of Mississippi eGrove Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors Theses Honors College) 2016 In Six Days: The rC eation Study Committee and the PCA's Struggle for Consensus on Anti- Darwinism Michael Calhoun Wilkerson University of Mississippi. Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Wilkerson, Michael Calhoun, "In Six Days: The rC eation Study Committee and the PCA's Struggle for Consensus on Anti-Darwinism" (2016). Honors Theses. 709. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis/709 This Undergraduate Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College) at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. In Six Days: The Creation Study Committee and the PCA’s Struggle for Consensus on Anti-Darwinism Michael C. Wilkerson A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of Mississippi in partial fulfillments of the requirements of the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College. Oxford May 2016 Approved by ___________________________ Advisor: Dr. Theresa Levitt ___________________________ Reader: Dr. Darren Grem ___________________________ Reader: Dr. Douglass Sullivan-Gonzalez ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Like the creation account itself, this thesis began without form, and void. Without the help of several individuals, this thesis would not have been possible, and they deserve recognition for their selfless contributions to this work. First and foremost, I would like to thank Dr. Theresa Levitt for her tireless work of editing countless drafts of the thesis, challenging my assumptions, and encouraging me over the course of three semesters. -
Preaching Christ from the Old Testament: a Response to Daniel Block, Elliott Johnson, and Vern Poythress Aubrey Sequeira
Preaching Christ from the Old Testament: A Response to Daniel Block, Elliott Johnson, and Vern Poythress Aubrey Sequeira Aubrey Sequeira is Associate Pastor at the Evangelical Community Church of Abu Dhabi and a professor of Bible and Theology at the Gulf Training Center in Dubai. He earned his PhD in Biblical Theology and Old Testament from The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, Louisville, Kentucky where his focus was on the NT use of the OT in the book of Hebrews. Introduction As a pastor of a large international evangelical church in the Middle East, I find it impossible to understate the primacy and centrality of faithful expository preaching in the life and worship of God’s people. It is through the faithful and regular preaching of the Scriptures that the Lord gathers his redeemed from every tribe, tongue, and nation; unites them as his covenant people; feeds and nurtures them into maturity; and equips them for ministry and witness. Given the centrality of preaching for the life of God’s church, it is imperative for Christ’s under-shepherds to know what the task of expository preaching entails—what does it mean to declare the “whole counsel of God?” In particular, what does it mean to proclaim the “whole counsel of God” when preaching the Old Testament (OT)? The discussion on preaching Christ from the OT is not merely an academic SBJT 22.3 (2018): 181-195 181 The Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 22.3 (2018) debate. Rather, it is an issue at the heart of pastoral ministry that deeply affects the health of local churches globally.