Organized Crime Goes Legit
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Table 2–1 Demographic Trends in New York City, 1890–1940, ~ Total Numbers and Percentages of New York City Population59
The Mob and the City: The Hidden History of the How Mafia Captured New York Chapter Two: Prohibition and the Rise of the Sicilians enclaves. In 1910, 41% of its residents had been born outside America. While Germans and Irish were the largest immigrant groups in the 1800s, Jews and Italians were the largest groups by the early 1900s. “Within the brief span of less than a generation the ethnic composition of the metropolis altered radically,” explains demographer Ira Rosenwaike. “[P]ersons of Jewish and Italian background had become numerically superior to those of Irish and German descent.”58 Table 2–1 Demographic Trends in New York City, 1890–1940, ~ Total Numbers and Percentages of New York City Population59 Census Irish Jewish Italian Black NYC Total Year Population 1890 624,000 (26%) 175,000 (7%) 67,000 (2%) 35,000 (<2%) 2,321,000 1900 710,000 (20%) 510,000 (14%) 216,000 (6%) 60,000 (<2%) 3,437,000 1910 676,000 (14%) 1,050,000 (22%) 544,000 (11%) 91,000 (<2%) 4,766,000 1920 616,000 (10%) 1,600,000 (28%) 802,000 (14%) 152,000 (2%) 5,620,000 1930 613,000 (8%) 1,800,000 (25%) 1,070,000 (15%) 327,000 (4%) 6,930,000 1940 518,000 (6%) 1,785,000 (23%) 1,785,000 (23%) 458,000 (6%) 7,454,000 In Chapter Three: The Racketeer Cometh, we will see how these demographic trends bolstered the Mafia’s labor racketeering. Now, let us look at their social effects on the underworld. -
Documentazione Allegata
SENATO DELLA REPUBBLICA Vili LEGISLATURA Doc. XXIII n. I/VII DOCUMENTAZIONE ALLEGATA ALLA RELAZIONE CONCLUSIVA DELLA COMMISSIONE PARLAMENTARE D'INCHIESTA SUL FENOMENO DELLA MAFIA IN SICILIA (DOC. XXIII N. 2 - VI LEGISLATURA) VOLUME QUARTO TOMO TREDICESIMO PARTE PRIMA TIPOGRAFIA DEL SENATO PAGINA BIANCA PAGINA BIANCA PAGINA BIANCA —— V SENATO DELLA REPUBBLICA • CAMERA DEI DEPUTATI COMMISSIONE PARLAMENTARE D'INCHIESTA SUL FENOMENO DELLA MAFIA IN SICILIA IL CONSIGLIERE PARLAMENTAI» CAPO DELLA «EGSETOIA Roma, 29 luglio 1980 Onorevole Prot. n. 1832/C-4373 Sen. Prof. Amintore FANFANI Presidente del Senato della Repubblica SEDE Onorevole Presidente, assolvendo all'incarico conferitomi dall'onorevole Presidente Carrara al- l'atto della conclusione dei lavori della Commissione parlamentare d'inchiesta sul fenomeno della mafia in Sicilia, e sciogliendo parzialmente la riserva formulata nella mia precedente lettera n. 1824/C-4367 del 14 maggio 1980, mi onoro di trasmetterla l'atto classificato, secondo il protocollo interno della suddetta Commissione, come Documento 414 (Organized crime and illicit traffic in narcotics — Report of thè Committee on Government Operations United States Senate mode by its Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations together with additional combined views and individuai views), che il Comi- tato ristretto istituito in seno alla Commissione stessa col compito di indivi- duare gli atti e documenti da pubblicare, alla stregua dei criteri da questa fissati nella sua ultima seduta del 15 gennaio 1976, ha deliberato sia pubbli- -
HSCA Volume IX: II. the Assassination Of
II. THE ASSASSINATION OF PRESIDENT JOHN F. KEN- NEDY AND ORGANIZED CRIME, REPORT OF RALPH SALERNO, CONSULTANT TO THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON ASSASSINATIONS'` CONTENTS Paragraph Issues addressed___________________________________(11) Materials reviewed________________________-_____(12) findings and conclusions by the consultant______________ (14) Summary and excerpts of (14) I. History of Organized Crime in the United States __------------------------ A. Prohibition : The big boost-------------------------------------- (22) B. St. Valentine's Day Massacre ------------------------------------ (28) C. A most successful enterprise_____________________________________ (28) D. Apalachin, MY ------------------------------------------------ (31) E. The Federal response -------------------------------------------- (44) F. State and local efforts-------------------------------------------- (52) II. La Cosa Nostra : FBI File 92-6054------------------------------------- (53) A. La Cosa Nostra and the Kennedy administration-------------------- (54) B. Intelligence operations__________________________________________ (56) C. A successful operation__________________________________________ (63) D. Joseph M. Valachi---------------------------------------------- (71) E. FBI report on the Commission ------------------------------- (74) F. La Cosa Nostra____-______________-____________________________ G. The Kennedy program__________________________________________ H. The Impact of the Kennedy campaign ----------------------------- 85 (1) On political influence----------------------------------- -
13Th Annual Report
The Commission shall make an annual report to the Governor and legislature ... * * Excerpt from S.C.I. Low THIRTEENTH ANNUAL REPORT of the STATE OF NEW JERSEY COMMISSION OF INVESTIGATION to the GOVERNOR AND LEGISLATURE STATE OF NEW JERSEY COMMISSION OF INVESTIGATION COMMISSIONERS Arthur S. lone, Choirman John J. Froncis, Jr. Henry S. Patterson, " Robert J. Del Tufo EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR James 1. O/Halloran Executive Ass?stont John O. Davies Counsel to the Commission Michael V. Coppola Robert E. Geisler James A. Hart, III Gerard P. Lynch 28 West State Street Trenton, New Jersey OB60B 609·292·6767 STATE OF NEW JERSEY COMMISSION OF INVESTIGATION 28 West State Street Trenton, N. J. 08608 . Telephone (609) 292·6767 TO: The Governor and the Members of the Senate and the General Assembly of the State of New Jersey The New Jersey State Commission of Investigation is pleased to submit for the year 1981 its thirteenth annual report and recommendations pursuant to SeeM tion 10 of P.l. 1979, Chapter 254 (N;J.S.A. 52,9M-l0), the Act establishing the Commission of Investigation. Respectfully submitted, Arthur S. Lane, Chairman John J. Francis, Jr. Robert J. Oel Tufo Henry S. Patterson, II ,'" i.' TABLE OF CONTENTS Page The Commission I Origin and Scope ............................... 1 Members of the Commission ....................... .6 Organized Crime Program II . labor Relations Profiteering By Organized Crime in Housing Construction . .. 9 . I. General Introduction ........................ 9 II. Organized Crime in labor Relations .......... " 10 Part I-Gambino Crime Family Consultants/II Part 2-DeCavalcanteCrime Family Consultants/22 Transition to Current Practices/35 III. -
State of New Jersey Commission of Investigation
If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact us at NCJRS.gov. J ~l j U.S. Department of Justice 84962 National Institute of Justice ~ This document has been reproduced exactly as received from the .' . person or organization originating it. Points of view or opinions stated in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the National InstitlJte of Justice. Permission to reproduce this copyrighted material has been granted by IIt New Jersey State Cow~ission of Investigation to the National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS). FUrther reproduction outside of the NCJRS system requires permis sion of the copyright owner. STATE OF NEW JERSEY COMMISSION OF INVESTIGATION ~. '\ COMMISSIONERS Arthur S. Lane, Chairman John J. Francis, Jr. Henry S. Patterson, " Robert J. Del Tufo EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR James T. O'Halloran Executive Assistant John O. Davies \ Counsel to the Commission ;. I Robert E. Geisler Michael V. Cop po a Gerard P. Lynch James A. Hart, III ::..) 28 West State Street ,. .. ' Trenton, New Jersey 08608 609-292-6767 ,-- - ---------~ ~. I' .. '~"'''-''' 'iii.~.C ~-;::, "'-" ~.Y) \~----------------~/.... '-(;\.~----------. II THIRTEENTH '~':I q, .:-;,:::" .~ c; ANNUAL ~;y~ {~. REPORT" Co " ') :::. \1 • (; , /' (! .\~ o i'r '., !! /1 I~~- ',~ ... I o A I .,;' I f STATE·:OF NEW JERSEY ..,.'.- . .. ' ,·CO~ISSION OF INVESTIGATION " r! .. l"'-'~-'---'-- The Commission shall make an annual r'~port to the Governor and Le:gislatlJre ...* * Excerpt from S.C.I. Law ,\J I , 't ~..... .- .... , ; \\ THIRTEENTH .ANNUAL REPORT of the ,. I, STATE OF NEW JERSEY 'i COMMISSION OF INVESTIGATION to the GOVERNOR AND LEGISLATURE ~ , .~ j TABLE OF CONTENTS Page The Commission I Origin and Scope .............................. -
Curt Gentry J.Edg
1 . 1 GAR HOOVER The Man and the Secrets /RTON & COMPANY York London CURT GENTRY J.EDG W - W NORTON & COMPANY New York London '6•8.10,4'■ J. EDGAR HOOVER After the FBI director met secretly with the president for lunch on March 22, 1962, Judith Campbell lost that privilege. The bug in the Armory Lounge had gradually led him to a discovery that even the old cynic must have found stunning. Campbell, mistress of the president, was also romantically involved with Sinatra, Giancana, and Johnny Roselli, who was the Las Vegas and Hol- lywood representative of the Chicago mob boss. Hoover's education about the power and influence of the nationwide organi- zation he had belatedly discovered at Apalachin had been a crash course. Less than a month before the election, on October 18, he was informing the CIA and military security agencies that Giancana had met three times with a hit man who intended to assassinate the Cuban dictator Fidel Castro in November. Actually, according to the mob leader, the "assassin" intended to pass a "pill" to a "girl," who would slip it into the revolutionary's food or drink." That same day Hoover exhorted his agents in New York, Chicago, and Miami to get more information and keep close tabs on Giancana, noting that 1' he himself was disseminating the story in a "carefully paraphrased version." To hide his use of a MISUR from other intelligence chiefs, he had cited "a source whose reliability has not been tested but who is in a position to obtain information."'" But the hated CIA was hiding even more. -
But U.S. Says He's Mafia
Catena: nice neighbor but U.S. says he's Mafia As far as his neighbors are con- don't pretend to be something he isn't. cerned, you couldn't find a nicer guy Not like a lot of guys around this than Gerardo Catena. town." He keeps his yard up, minds his own Two ladies who live on the street business, pays his bills, and smiles were less vigorous in their defense of hello when he passes. the 67-year-old Catena, but both said it Every summer for the past three, he doesn't bother them — having a man and his wife have locked up their low- accused of being a Mafia boss living slung home at 2100 Coconut Row, near them. where a $70,000 house is not a rarity, "Of course we'd prefer he didn't," and headed back north. one hastened to add, wringing her When winter returns, so does hands. Catena. "We never talk to them. They keep • '• - ^ •• ' «- And so does the Justice Department. pretty much to themselves," she said. And the FBI. 4 "They're good neighbors." Catena, to them, is not the nicest guy Catena, 1959 photo "Oh, yes, we've heard the talk about on the block. his underworld connections," said He is, the Justice Department says, 99 per cent of our neighbors. another woman neighbor. "I've the acting boss of the late Vito "I'll tell you this. He's no punk, that noticed they've returned for the winter Genovese's powerful New York Mafia guy. He's as nice a guy as you'll want — I see their cars coining and going. -
State Will Fight Any Rail Cutback, Sagner Says Court Rules Offshore Areas
The Daily Register VOL. 97 N0.191 SHREWSBURY, N. J. TUESDAY, MARCH 18, 1975 15 CENTS State will fight any rail cutback, Sagner says TRENTON (AP) - The warned that the state would posal unveiled last.Feb. 26 by concerns with specific rail The plan it announced last for the state to reduce motor state is opposed to giving up take legal action to stop the the U.S. Railway Association abandonment proposals, while month called for eliminating vehicle traffic by 37 per cent a single mile of the 153 miles plan from being presented to for rail reorganization in the the final session Thursday 153 miles of freight lines in in Northeastern New Jersey. of New Jersey railroad track Congress next July 26 if more Northeast and Midwest. will deal with the effects of New Jersey. It also urged fur- "Where rail service exists, that would be abandoned un- consideration is not given to Other testimony yesterday the recommended plan on ther study and possible aban- it should not be dis- der a federal plan. information and studies pre- came primarily from repre- commuter and other passen- donment of another 57.8 miles continued," he said. Alan Sagner, the state pared by the New Jersey De- sentatives of U.S. Sen. Harri- ger services. of New Jersey railroad track Sagner said New Jersey transportation commissioner, partment of Transportation. son A. Williams and four New The association was desig- and retention of 122.5 miles of supported the concept of bol- testified yesterday in opposi- He testified before Judge Jersey members of the House nated by federal law to study rail lines under a new system stering the proposed ConRail tion to the proposal, saying he Edward M. -
1459193525585.Pdf
THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF UNSOLVED CRIMES Ency UC-FM_final.indd i 7/27/09 12:07:39 PM THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF UNSOLVED CRIMES Second Edition Michael Newton Ency UC-FM_final.indd iii 7/27/09 12:07:40 PM The Encyclopedia of Unsolved Crimes, Second Edition Copyright © 2009 by Michael Newton All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the publisher. For information contact: Facts On File, Inc. An imprint of Infobase Publishing 132 West 31st Street New York NY 10001 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Newton, Michael, 1951– The encyclopedia of unsolved crimes / Michael Newton. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-8160-7818-9 (hardcover : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-8160-7818-1 (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Crime—Encyclopedias. 2. Homicide—Encyclopedias. I. Title. HV6251.N48 2010 364.103—dc22 2008045073 Facts On File books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk quantities for businesses, associations, institutions, or sales promotions. Please call our Special Sales Department in New York at (212) 967-8800 or (800) 322-8755. You can find Facts On File on the World Wide Web at http://www.factsonfile.com Text design by Erika K. Arroyo Cover design by Keith Trego/Takeshi Takahashi Printed in the United States of America VB MSRF 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 This book is printed on acid-free paper and contains 30 percent postconsumer recycled content. -
HSCA Volume IX: III. Carlos Marcello
III. CARLOS MARCELLO CONTENTS Paragraph The position of Marcello within the National Crime Syndicate ------------------ (300) Marcello : A Kennedy administration target ---------------------------------- (3'33) Deportation efforts---------------------------------------------------- (333) Increased Federal pressure ---------------------------------------------- (358) Alleged assassination threat by Marcello------------------------------------- (370) FBI investigation of the allegation -------------------------------------- (376) Committee investigation of the allegation -------------------------------- (390) Becker's statement to the committee ------------------------------------ (399) Analysis of the evidence --------------------------------------------------- (419) (297) Following the completion of its investigation of organized crime, the committee concluded m its report that Carlos Marcello, Santos Trafficante, and James R. Hoffa each had the motive, means, and opportunity to plan and execute a conspiracy to assassinate Presi- dent Kennedy. On the basis of the available evidence, the committee concluded that it was unlikely that any one'of them was involved in such a conspiracy. Nevertheless, the possibility that one or more of them was involved could not be precluded. (298) While the committee's investigation established evidence of association between Jack Ruby, the murderer of the President's assas- sin, and acquaintances or associates of Marcello, Trafficante, and Hoffa, similar evidence was difficult to establish in the case of -
Dark Quadrant: Organized Crime, Big Business, and the Corruption of American Democracy
Dark Quadrant: Organized Crime, Big Business, and the Corruption of American Democracy Additional Endnotes Chapter 2 39: “Building on this success story, Pepsi-Cola Co. emerged a few years later as the financial savior of Richard Nixon.” Vice President Nixon, a friend of Pepsi’s international manager, Donald Kendall, helped arrange a public relations coup for the company by introducing Soviet premier Nikita Khrushchev to the refreshing soda at the American International Exposition in Moscow in 1959. The grateful company contributed generously to Nixon’s 1960 and 1962 campaigns. Following Nixon’s defeat in the California governor’s race in 1962, Kendall promised to throw his company’s legal business to Nixon’s law firm. Partly as a result, Nixon was made a full partner at the New York law firm of Mudge, Stern, Baldwin and Todd, with a six-figure salary and free time to pursue his political ambitions. Pepsi’s international business gave Nixon an opportunity to tour the globe, from Vietnam to Lebanon, burnishing his credentials as a statesman and foreign affairs expert. In Taiwan, the Pepsi franchise was owned by the family of China lobbyist T. V. Soong and Nixon’s friend Madame Chiang Kai-shek. In 1966, Pepsi lobbyist Arundel sold his Key Biscayne home to Nixon’s wealthy friend Robert Abplanalp, who would make it part of Nixon’s presidential compound. Tom Braden, “Nixon and Pepsi-Cola,” Boca Raton News, November 23, 1972; J. C. Louis and Harvey Z. Yazijian, The Cola Wars: The Story of the Global Corporate Battle between the Coca-Cola Company and PepsiCo, Inc. -
Capitolo IV. La Nuova Mafia
Senato della Repubblica — 383 — Camera dei Deputati LEGISLATURA VI — DISEGNI DI LEGGE E RELAZIONI - DOCUMENTI CAPITOLO QUARTO LA NUOVA MAFIA Senato della Repubblica — 385 — Camera dei Deputati LEGISLATURA VI — DISEGNI DI LEGGE E RELAZIONI - DOCUMENTI 1. — Una delle costanti (tradizionali del messi da taluni dei suoi « personaggi », fino potere mafioso, all'interno delle singole « co- a garantire -il massimo dello sfruttamento sche », è quella della appetibilàrtà della po- di quei settori venuti via via in superficie a sizione di capo e della estrema conflittua- caratterizzare il più vasto contesto econo- lità ohe de pretese contrastanti generano, mico-sociale ». prima di arrivare al definitivo « riconosci- La lotta interna ad una cosca per la con- mento » del nuovo capo. Non si tratta dì un quista del « potere », per quanto sanguino- semplice processo idi personali ambizioni o sa sia, non interessa, né coinvolge le altre cupidigie mal represse e neppure di contra- cosche o l'organizzazione in sé: le une e l'al- stanti caratteri tra capo ed aspirante, an- tra alla fine prendono atto della parte ri- che se ognuno di' questi elementi confluisce masta vincente e questa, a sua volta, si as- poi nella spinta all'azione. In genere l'esi- soggetta alile « regole » e « discipline » comu- genza del ricambio .nasce da una obiettiva ni come la spartizione delle zone di influen- inadeguatezza del « capo » e della sua « azio- za, i settori di iniziative comuni, l'« obbe- ne », rispetto ad una realtà che è mutata o dienza » al boss dei bosses. a nuove esigenze che sono maturate in rap- Il passaggio, nell'immediato periodo post- porto agli interessi economici che l'organiz- bellico, della mafia dal feudo agli affari pin- zazione persegue.