World Encyclopedia of Tanks & Armoured Fighting Vehicles
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The Centurion Tank Pdf, Epub, Ebook
THE CENTURION TANK PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Pat Ware,Brian Delf | 128 pages | 19 Apr 2013 | Pen & Sword Books Ltd | 9781781590119 | English | South Yorkshire, United Kingdom The Centurion Tank PDF Book The Comet was a relatively new design entering service only in and seeing additional combat in the upcoming Korean War. Vietnam Studies. July Learn how and when to remove this template message. Ivan Siiak. Retrieved 2 September Centurion Universal Tank — The next Centurion model, Mk. Maximum Range: miles km. Despite these changes, the department concluded that the weight restriction would not allow the tank design to withstand the 88 mm rounds. During the Indo-Pakistani War, Allied tanks were deployed on both sides. Israelis entering Hebron captured 25 Jordanian Centurion tanks. Cape Town: Struik Publishers. Archived from the original on 17 June While the air war was of particular historical note - it featured the first aerial combat between jet fighters - the war would still be hard fought on the ground across unforgiving terrain and environments. Centurion Main Battle Tank Specifications. The Mk 11 was an Mk 6 model with the ranging gun and infrared equipment. Great Bookham, Surrey: Profile Publications. Osprey Publishing. It was equipped with a pounder Cape Town: Tafelberg. The designations follows the pattern of main gun calibre in centimetres followed by the service order number. Height: 9. Related Content " ". Three were lost in training incidents with no deaths among the crew. The Centurion Mk II promised better battlefield protection through use of more armor and serial production from a strong government order was underway by the end of November of It became one of the most widely used tank designs, equipping armies around the world, with some still in service until the s. -
Errors in American Tank Development in World War II Jacob Fox James Madison University
James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Masters Theses The Graduate School Spring 2013 The rW ong track: Errors in American tank development in World War II Jacob Fox James Madison University Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019 Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Fox, Jacob, "The rW ong track: Errors in American tank development in World War II" (2013). Masters Theses. 215. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/215 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the The Graduate School at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Wrong Track: Errors in American Tank Development in World War II Jacob Fox A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of History May 2013 ii Table of Contents Abstract ........................................................................................................... iii Introduction and Historiography ....................................................................... 1 Chapter One: America’s Pre-War tank Policy and Early War Development ....... 19 McNair’s Tank Destroyers Chapter Two: The Sherman on the Battlefield ................................................. 30 Reaction in the Press Chapter Three: Ordnance Department and the T26 ........................................ -
The M1A2 Abrams: the Last Main Battle Tank?
The M1A2 Abrams: The Last Main Battle Tank? by Stanley C. Crist With its superb integration of fire- Although Longbow Hellfire was de- is expected to enter production around power, mobility, and armor protection, signed for the AH-64D Apache heli- 2015, replacing the M1-series tanks. the M1A2 Abrams is very nearly the copter, there is no obvious reason it Since the next generation armored ultimate incarnation of the main battle couldn’t be fired from an armored ve- fighting vehicle is no longer referred to tank (MBT). Although more advanced hicle. Indeed, at least one nation is ap- as an MBT, can it be inferred that the design concepts have been published in parently developing a similar system. future combat system need not be a recent years, it will likely prove quite According to the August/December tank as we know it today? difficult to produce an MBT suffi- 1993 issue of ASIAN MILITARY RE- If self-guided missiles are chosen for ciently superior (to the M1A2) to jus- VIEW, India has developed the NAG, a tify the cost, so why not look for a bet- fire-and-forget antitank missile with a the primary armament of the FCS, a ter idea? range of six kilometers. It was planned number of advantages present them- that the NAG would be the armament selves. For one, it ought to be possible to eliminate the turret assembly; this The Missile Option for a tracked combat vehicle. With would greatly simplify construction, ground surveillance radar (GSR) incor- When Egyptian Saggers surprised Is- porated into its fire control system, with a corresponding decrease in pro- duction cost and vehicle weight. -
Procurement Politics, Technology Transfer and the Challenges of Collaborative MBT Projects in the NATO Alliance Since 1945
A Standard European Tank? Procurement Politics, Technology Transfer and the Challenges of Collaborative MBT Projects in the NATO Alliance since 1945 Mike Cubbin School of Arts and Media Salford University Submitted to the University of Salford in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2019 Abstract International cooperation in weapons technology projects has long been a feature of alliance politics; and, there are many advantages to both international technology transfer and standardisation within military alliances. International collaboration between national defence industries has produced successful weapon systems from technologically advanced fighter aircraft to anti-tank missiles. Given the success of many joint defence projects, one unresolved question is why there have been no successful collaborative international main battle tank (MBT) projects since 1945. This thesis seeks to answer this question by considering four case studies of failed attempts to produce an MBT through an international collaborative tank project: first and second, the Franco-German efforts to produce a standard European tank, or Euro-Panzer (represented by two separate projects in 1957-63 and 1977- 83); third, the US-German MBT-70 project (1963-70); and, fourth, the Anglo-German Future Main Battle Tank, or KPz3 (1971-77). In order to provide an explanation of the causes of failure on four separate occasions, the analysis includes reference to other high-technology civilian and military joint projects which either succeeded, -
France Historical AFV Register
France Historical AFV Register Armored Fighting Vehicles Preserved in France Updated 24 July 2016 Pierre-Olivier Buan Neil Baumgardner For the AFV Association 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................4 ALSACE.................................................................................................................5 Bas-Rhin / Lower Rhine (67)........................................................5 Haut-Rhin / Upper Rhine (68)......................................................10 AQUITAINE...........................................................................................................12 Dordogne (24) .............................................................................12 Gironde (33) ................................................................................13 Lot-et-Garonne (47).....................................................................14 AUVERGNE............................................................................................................15 Puy-de-Dôme (63)........................................................................15 BASSE-NORMANDIE / LOWER NORMANDY............................................................16 Calvados (14)...............................................................................16 Manche (50).................................................................................19 Orne (61).....................................................................................21 -
The Uncertain Role of the Tank in Modern War: Lessons from the Israeli Experience in Hybrid Warfare
No. 109 JUNE 2016 The Uncertain Role of the Tank in Modern War: Lessons from the Israeli Experience in Hybrid Warfare Michael B. Kim The Uncertain Role of the Tank in Modern War: Lessons from the Israeli Experience in Hybrid Warfare by Michael B. Kim The Institute of Land Warfare ASSOCIATION OF THE UNITED STATES ARMY AN INSTITUTE OF LAND WARFARE PAPER The purpose of the Institute of Land Warfare is to extend the educational work of AUSA by sponsoring scholarly publications, to include books, monographs and essays on key defense issues, as well as workshops and symposia. A work selected for publication as a Land Warfare Paper represents research by the author which, in the opinion of ILW’s editorial board, will contribute to a better understanding of a particular defense or national security issue. Publication as an Institute of Land Warfare Paper does not indicate that the Association of the United States Army agrees with everything in the paper but does suggest that the Association believes the paper will stimulate the thinking of AUSA members and others concerned about important defense issues. LAND WARFARE PAPER No. 109, June 2016 The Uncertain Role of the Tank in Modern War: Lessons from the Israeli Experience in Hybrid Warfare by Michael B. Kim Major Michael B. Kim currently serves as the Squadron Executive Officer for the 8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment, 2d Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 2d Infantry Division. Prior to his current position, he graduated from the Command and General Staff College (CGSC), Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, and completed the Art of War Scholars Program. -
10. Soviet Hardware Supplied to the Republic I
Stalin and the Spanish Civil War: Chapter 10 2/23/04 1:48 PM Email this citation Introduction 10. Soviet Hardware Supplied to the Republic I. Diplomacy 1 1. Pre-July 1936 Ascertaining the day of arrival of the first Soviet weapons in Spain has proved, for most 2. Civil War 3. To Moscow historians of the civil war, a slippery task. The problem is due to two separate factors. On II. Soviet Aid the one hand, pro-Franco propagandists, in part to justify the rebellion itself, long held that 4. Solidarity Russian weapons were present in Spain, in large amounts, from a very early date— 5. Children according to some accounts, before July 18. 1 By the late 1950s, most of these claims had III. Cultural Policy been largely dismissed by Western researchers, 2 though until quite recently, historians 6. Pre-War would still occasionally refer to Soviet military aid to the Republic as dating from July 1936. 7. Agit-prop 8. Home Front 3 It is significant that, in his memoir of the war, the American ambassador to Madrid sought IV. Military Aid to refute both the erroneous Franquista propaganda claims of pre-war Soviet shipments as 9. Operation X well as the gross exaggerations of the quantity of Russian hardware deployed in Spain: 10. Hardware 11. Spanish Gold Up until that time [October 1936] I invariably asked war correspondents from the V. Soviet Advisors 12. Command front about foreign war material, and, without exception, they all said they had 13. Activities seen many Italian and German planes, tanks, guns, and soldiers, but they had 14. -
Preserving Shock Action: a New Approach to Armored Maneuver Warfare
Preserving Shock Action: A New Approach to Armored Maneuver Warfare by Lester W. Grau In theory, mechanized infantry, self-propelled artillery, and ar- RPGs. They first destroyed the Russian lead and rear vehicles mored forces are mutually supporting. Artillery rains destruction on the side streets, trapping the unit. The tanks could not lower to the front and flanks as infantry personnel carriers and dis- their gun tubes far enough to shoot into basements or high enough mounted infantry protect tanks from enemy antitank systems and to reach the tops of buildings. Infantry fighting vehicles and per- enemy infantry. Simultaneously, tanks protect the personnel car- sonnel carriers were unable to support their tanks. Chechens sys- riers and dismounted infantry from enemy tanks and strong tematically destroyed the column from above and below with points. In practice, personnel carriers have problems keeping up RPGs and grenades. Other Chechens surrounded the force in with fast-moving tanks, their armor protection is too thin to sur- the train station. The commander of the Russian unit waited un- vive at the point of the attack and battle drills between tanks and til 2 January for reinforcements, but they never arrived. Part of mechanized infantry frequently break down due to the lack of his decimated unit broke out. By 3 January 1995, the brigade had sufficient team training prior to combat. Artillery fire may be on lost nearly 800 men, 20 of its 26 tanks, and 102 of its 120 ar- or off target, or too early or too late. The bottom line is that mored vehicles.2 there is often too great a gap between the tanks and the mecha- nized infantry at the crucial point and artillery may not bridge Several nations have recognized the problem of the tactical gap that gap. -
The Historical Combat Effectiveness of Lighter-Weight Armored Forces
The Dupuy Institute 1497 Chain Bridge Road Suite 100 McLean, VA 22101 Phone: (703) 356-1151 Fax: (703) 356-1152 Website: http://dupuyinstitute.org/ THE HISTORICAL COMBAT EFFECTIVENESS OF LIGHTER-WEIGHT ARMORED FORCES FINAL REPORT Contract Number DASW01-98-D-0058, Task Order 005 6 August 2001 Prepared for: U.S. Department of the Army Center for Army Analysis 6001 Goethals Road Fort Belvoir, Virginia 22060-5230 I. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................................... 1 Definitions .................................................................................................................................................... 1 Study Plan..................................................................................................................................................... 2 Technology ................................................................................................................................................... 3 Wheeled Tanks ............................................................................................................................................. 3 The Interim Brigade/Division ....................................................................................................................... 4 II. USE OF ARMOR IN CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS........................................................................................ 5 Presence of Armor in SSCOs....................................................................................................................... -
97 One Greater Than Guderian
Article received in March 2015 and accepted for publication in May 2015 ONE GREATER THAN GUDERIAN - TUKHACHEVSKY AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOVIET ARMED FORCES UM MAIOR DO QUE GUDERIAN – TUKHACHEVSKY E O DESENVOLVIMENTO DAS FORÇAS ARMADAS SOVIÉTICAS Colonel Nuno Correia Neves Director’s Chief of Staff Integrated Researcher at CISDI Institute of Higher Military Studies [email protected] Abstract This article presents a brief introduction to the life and work of Soviet Marshal Tukhachevsky, using an analysis of soviet military development in the 1930s and selected operations of World War Two, as well as recent military history, to evaluate his work’s influence, success and relevance, in order to properly judge his importance as a military theorist and leader and his contribution to the evolution of modern warfare Keywords: Tukhachevsky; Deep Battle; Mechanization; Airmechanization; Soviet Military Theory. Resumo Este artigo apresenta uma breve introdução à vida e obra do Marechal Soviético Tukhachevsky, procurando através de uma análise do desenvolvimento das Forças Armadas Soviéticas nos anos 30 e de operações da Segunda Guerra Mundial, bem como da história militar mais recente, avaliar a sua importância enquanto pensador e líder militar, assim como a sua contribuição para a evolução da guerra moderna. Palavras-chave: Tukhachevsky; Batalha em profundidade; Mecanização; Aeromecanização; Teoria Militar Soviética. Como citar este artigo: Neves, N., 2015. One greater than Guderian - Tukhachevsky and the development of the Soviet Armed Forces. Revista de Ciências Militares, novembro de 2015 III (1), pp. 97-125. Disponível em: http://www.iesm.pt/cisdi/index.php/publicacoes/revista-de-ciencias-militares/edicoes. Revista de Ciências Militares, Vol. -
Shared with the DRDO Its Notion of What Design Features and Performance It Would Like
Occasional Paper ISSUE NO. 324 JULY 2021 © 2021 Observer Research Foundation. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, copied, archived, retained or transmitted through print, speech or electronic media without prior written approval from ORF. Light Tanks: A Missing Priority for the Indian Army Kartik Bommakanti Abstract The Indian Army’s (IA) difficulties with regard to the acquisition of light tanks are as much self-inflicted as they are a product of fiscal constraints. The Army has exerted only half-hearted efforts in developing its light-armoured capabilities—inconsistent with current Army doctrine and in disregard of history. Indeed, the IA has used light armour in high-altitude operations in the past. This paper argues that the IA is hobbled by an infantry-oriented mindset that does not allow for other areas of force development such as a light-tank capability. Attribution: Kartik Bommakanti, “Light Tanks: A Missing Priority for the Indian Army,” ORF Occasional Paper No. 324, July 2021, Observer Research Foundation. ndia remains locked in boundary tensions with the People’s Republic of China (PRC), and although these crises have momentarily abated, India would need to seriously address the gaps in its ground armour against the PRC. The Indian Army (IA) has been historically biased in favour of medium- and Iheavyweight tanks, and there is an absence of a significant or at least a consequential light-tank component in its armoured corps. The IA’s predilection for medium and heavy tanks is largely due to the service’s preoccupation with India’s foe on its western border—i.e., Pakistan. -
Surviving Czechoslowakian Tanks and Armoured Vehicles Last Update : 25 May 2021
Surviving Czechoslowakian Tanks and Armoured Vehicles Last update : 25 May 2021 Listed here are the Czechoslowakian Tanks and Armoured Vehicles that still exist today. “adamicz”, September 2013 - http://www.militaryphotos.net/forums/showthread.php?230009-Tank-Day-2013-in-Lesany-museum MU-4 tankette – Army Technical Museum, Lesany (Czech Republic) – running condition Rafał Białęcki, September 2008 LT vz. 35 – Kalemegdan Military Museum, Belgrade (Serbia) “adamicz”, September 2013 - http://www.militaryphotos.net/forums/showthread.php?230009-Tank-Day-2013-in-Lesany-museum LT vz. 35 – Army Technical Museum, Lesany (Czech Republic) – running condition This tank was previsously displayed at the Aberdeen Ord. Museum (USA), until mid-2008. It was restored at Lesany in 2010. Some new information was revealed thanks to “palic” : the Serial Number is 10112, the tank was produced by CKD Prague. The original Czechoslovak military registration number was 13.962. The tank was delivered to the CZ Army in 1937, and after the German occupation this vehicle (minus its turret) continued its operational service in the WH as a Mörsezugmittel 35(t). After some unknown damages, this vehicle was sent to Skoda Pilsen to be repaired and remained there until the liberation of Czechoslovakia (it was not recovered from the Hillersleben Proving Ground, contrary to what the Aberdeen museum said). This vehicle was then equipped with a turret and repaired on request of the US HQ, and then shipped to the USA for tests of the pneumatic and steering system Doug Kibbey, January 2007 - http://www.com-central.net/index.php?name=Forums&file=viewtopic&t=5132&start=45 R2 (Romanian designation of LT-35) – Muzeul Militar National, Bucharest (Romania) “=VNVV=Rosev”, November 2011 - http://www.scalemodels-bg.com/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=53&t=136&start=1200 LT vz.