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Election Division Presidential Electors Faqs and Roster of Electors, 1816
Election Division Presidential Electors FAQ Q1: How many presidential electors does Indiana have? What determines this number? Indiana currently has 11 presidential electors. Article 2, Section 1, Clause 2 of the Constitution of the United States provides that each state shall appoint a number of electors equal to the number of Senators or Representatives to which the state is entitled in Congress. Since Indiana has currently has 9 U.S. Representatives and 2 U.S. Senators, the state is entitled to 11 electors. Q2: What are the requirements to serve as a presidential elector in Indiana? The requirements are set forth in the Constitution of the United States. Article 2, Section 1, Clause 2 provides that "no Senator or Representative, or person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the United States, shall be appointed an Elector." Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment also states that "No person shall be... elector of President or Vice-President... who, having previously taken an oath... to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. Congress may be a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability." These requirements are included in state law at Indiana Code 3-8-1-6(b). Q3: How does a person become a candidate to be chosen as a presidential elector in Indiana? Three political parties (Democratic, Libertarian, and Republican) have their presidential and vice- presidential candidates placed on Indiana ballots after their party's national convention. -
The Bayh-Dole Act at 25
The Bayh-Dole Act at 25 A publication of BayhDole25, Inc 242 West 30th, Suite 801 New York, New York 10001 phone: (646) 827-2196 web: www.bayhdole25.org e-mail: [email protected] April 17, 2006 © 2006 Bayhdole25, Inc. Table of Contents INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................................... 1 Overview .............................................................................................................................................. 2 Diagram 1: Commercialization of Federally-Funded Research Before the Bayh Dole Act.................. 3 HISTORICAL ORIGINS OF BAYH-DOLE................................................................................................4 Property rights framework .................................................................................................................... 4 Public financing of higher education .................................................................................................... 4 Universities engage in research........................................................................................................... 6 World War II: role of technological innovation...................................................................................... 7 Science: the endless frontier................................................................................................................ 8 Table 1: Federal Support for Academic R & D, 1960-2000 (millions of 1996 dollars) -
Fascinating Facts About the Founding Fathers
The Founding Fathers: Fascinating Facts (Continued) Fascinating Facts About The Founding Fathers Once Gouverneur Morris was offered a bet of one Thomas Jefferson has been described as a(n): dinner if he would approach George Washington, agriculturalist, anthropologist, architect, astronomer, slap him on the back and give him a friendly greet- bibliophile, botanist, classicist, diplomat, educator, ing. He wanted to show people how “close” he ethnologist, farmer, geographer, gourmet, horseman, was to the “chief.” Morris carried out the bet, but horticulturist, inventor, lawyer, lexicographer, linguist, later admitted that after seeing the cold stare from mathematician, meteorologist, musician, naturalist, Washington, he wouldn’t do it again for a thousand numismatist, paleontologist, philosopher, political dinners! philosopher, scientist, statesman, violinist, writer. ___________________ He was also fluent in Greek, Latin, French, Spanish, Italian, and German! George Washington was born on February 11, ___________________ 1732, but in 1751 Great Britain changed from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar. An act of Parlia- Upon graduating from Harvard, John Adams became ment added eleven days to make the adjustment a grammar school teacher. “My little school, like complete and in 1752 Washington celebrated his the great world, is made up of Kings, politicians, birthday on February 22! divines, fops, buffoons, fiddlers, fools, coxcombs, ___________________ sycophants, chimney sweeps, and every other character I see in the world. I would rather sit in Of the Founding Fathers who became president, school and consider which of my pupils will turn out only George Washington did not go to college. John be a hero, and which a rake, which a philosopher Adams graduated from Harvard, James Madison and which a parasite, than to have an income of a graduated from Princeton, and Thomas Jefferson thousand pounds a year.” attended the College of William and Mary. -
To the William Howard Taft Papers. Volume 1
THE L I 13 R A R Y 0 F CO 0.: G R 1 ~ ~ ~ • P R I ~ ~ I I) I ~ \J T ~' PAP E R ~ J N 1) E X ~ E R IE S INDEX TO THE William Howard Taft Papers LIBRARY OF CONGRESS • PRESIDENTS' PAPERS INDEX SERIES INDEX TO THE William Ho-ward Taft Papers VOLUME 1 INTRODUCTION AND PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD SUBJECT TITLES MANUSCRIPT DIVISION • REFERENCE DEPARTMENT LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON : 1972 Library of Congress 'Cataloging in Publication Data United States. Library of Congress. Manuscript Division. Index to the William Howard Taft papers. (Its Presidents' papers index series) 1. Taft, William Howard, Pres. U.S., 1857-1930. Manuscripts-Indexes. I. Title. II. Series. Z6616.T18U6 016.97391'2'0924 70-608096 ISBN 0-8444-0028-9 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price $24 per set. Sold in'sets only. Stock Number 3003-0010 Preface THIS INDEX to the William Howard Taft Papers is a direct result of the wish of the Congress and the President, as expressed by Public Law 85-147 approved August 16, 1957, and amended by Public Laws 87-263 approved September 21, 1961, and 88-299 approved April 27, 1964, to arrange, index, and microfilm the papers of the Presidents in the Library of Congress in order "to preserve their contents against destruction by war or other calamity," to make the Presidential Papers more "readily available for study and research," and to inspire informed patriotism. Presidents whose papers are in the Library are: George Washington James K. -
The United States Secret Service Created Four Flower- Ella and Said “Little Covered Arches That Girl, There Lies a Great and Good Man
• • “Garfield Obsequies, Sept. 26, 1881” Ella L. Grant Wilson (1854– 1939) was a Clevelander who lived through the building of the city. She was ten years old when President Lincoln’s coffin stopped in Public Square in 1965 and Ella was lifted by Treasury Secretary Salmon P. Chase to see inside. When James A. Garfield was assassinated in 1881, she was a successful florist and she was determined to be part of the decorating The Secret Service today can always be seen protecting the President and his family. President committee for the Eisenhower in this 1955 photo has agents walking with his car. (nps.gov) President’s funeral in Salmon P. Chase Cleveland. Mrs. Wilson lifted up the young The United States Secret Service created four flower- Ella and said “Little covered arches that girl, there lies a great and good man. Never From protecting U.S. Currency to protecting U.S. Presidents crossed Superior and forget him.” Ontario Streets. Her The United States Secret Service, a It took three presidential (Famous Old Euclid arches showcased division of the Treasury Department, assassinations – Lincoln, Garfield, and Avenue) Garfield’s life in still performs the mission it was McKinley – before formal protection of flowers and were 18 ft. high. While putting assigned during the Civil War, tracking the President of the United States was up her arches, she was kicked out of the counterfeit money, checks, bonds, and codified by law. Notably, this was nearly Square for not having a badge giving her other financial instruments, including six years after the death of President access to the funeral preparations. -
Whigs and Democrats Side-By-Side
The Campaign of 1840: William Henry Harrison and Tyler, Too — http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=553 Background for the Teacher After the debacle of the one-party presidential campaign of 1824, a new two-party system began to emerge. Strong public reaction to perceived corruption in the vote in the House of Representatives, as well as the popularity of Andrew Jackson, allowed Martin Van Buren to organize a Democratic Party that resurrected a Jeffersonian philosophy of minimalism in the federal government. This new party opposed the tendencies of National Republicans such as John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay to invest more power in the federal government. Van Buren built a political machine to support Jackson in the 1828 election. Van Buren’s skills helped give the Democrats a head start on modern-style campaigning and a clear advantage in organization. The Democrats defeated the National Republicans in 1828 and 1832. The Democrats maintained their hold on the presidency when they bested the Whigs—a union of former National Republicans, Antimasons, and some states’ rights advocates—in 1836. But a major economic depression in 1837 finally gave the Whigs their best chance to occupy the White House. They faced Andrew Jackson’s political organizer, vice-president, and handpicked successor, President Martin Van Buren, who was vying for a second term. By the time forces were readying themselves for the election of 1840, both Democrats and Whigs understood how to conduct effective campaigns. In an election that would turn out an astounding 80 percent of a greatly expanded electorate, the parties were learning to appeal to a wide range of voters in a variety of voting blocks, a vast change from the regionally based election of 1824. -
Senator Birch Bayh a Lasting Legacy on the Constitution and Beyond
Celebrating the Impact of Senator Birch Bayh A Lasting Legacy on the Constitution and Beyond Wednesday, October 16, 2019 3:30 p.m. Check-in 4 – 6:30 p.m. Program Bateman Room | Second Floor Fordham Law School This program is presented by The Feerick Center for Social Justice at Fordham Law School; The American Bar Association; the American Constitution Society for Law and Policy; Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy Studies; Fordham Advocates for Voter Rights; Fordham Intellectual Property, Media & Law Journal; Fordham Law Review; the Fordham Urban Law Journal; Fordham Law Women; the Stein Center for Law and Ethics; and the Student Bar Association. Agenda About the program This program will explore the legacy of Indiana Senator Birch 3:30 – 4 p.m. Bayh, the only person other than James Madison to draft Check-in more than one constitutional amendment. Four decades after he left the Senate, his achievements continue to reap benefits 4 – 4:50 p.m. and resonate in the national political discourse. Speakers Panel 1: Women’s Rights will focus on an array of Bayh’s accomplishments, including MODERATOR: Linda Klein, Past the 25th Amendment, the 26th Amendment, Title IX, the President, American Bar Assiciation proposed Equal Rights Amendment, the Bayh-Dole Act, PANELISTS: Stephanie Gaitley, Head and Senator Bayh’s nearly successful campaign to abolish the Women’s Basketball Coach, Fordham University; Billie Jean King, Tennis Electoral College. Fordham Law has a special history with Legend and Feminist Icon; Kelly Senator Bayh, which began when former dean and current Krauskopf, Assistant General Manager, professor John D. -
Kennedy Tops List of Democratic Contenders
The Harris Survey For Release: Thursday, July 3, 1975 - KENNEDY TOPS LIST OF DEMOCRATIC CONTENDERS BY LOUIS HARRIS Sen. Kennedy holds a wide lead over the 23 other potential Democratic nominees for the Presidential election. 1 A 31 percent plurality votes for Kennedy as first choice, and he is 16 percentage points ahead of his greatest competitor, Alabama Gov. Wallace. If Kennedy decides not to run, Wallace would move into first place with 18 percent, followed by Sen. Humphrey at 12 percent, Senators Hackson and Muskie at 10 percent each, and Sen. McGovern at 9 percent. Of the Democratic top runners, the only new faces to show any signs of rising strength are Ohio Sen,. Glenn and California Gov. Brown. But most of the possible Democratic candidates with any standing are old faces, which is ironic because more than seven in 10 voters have said they would like to vote for new and different politicians. The problem of most of the possible nominees is that they are relatively unknown. Sen. Bentsen, Rep. Udall, Wallace, Jackson, ex-Gov. Carter, ex-Gov. Sanford and ex-Sen. Fred Harris are still unknown to 49 percent of all likely Democratic and independent voters, and the collective vote for all of these hopefuls is no more than 26 percent. From June 4 to 10, the Harris Survey asked a cross section of 1,028 likely Democratic and independent voters: "Here is a list of people who have been mentioned as possible .nominees of the Democratic Party for President in 1976. (HAm RESPONDENT CARD) Now which one on that list would be your first choice for the nomination for President in 1976 if you had to choose right now?" With Kennedy In With Kennedy Out X X Sen. -
John Tyler (1790–1862)
John Tyler (1790–1862) John Tyler was the first vice president of the n 1898 the Joint Committee on the Library chose sculptor William United States to succeed to the presidency McCauslen to execute a likeness of John Tyler, following the upon the death of his predecessor. Tyler also served as both U.S. representative and recommendation of two of Tyler’s sons, Lyon Gardiner Tyler and U.S. senator from Virginia. Born in Charles Representative David Gardiner Tyler. In the spring of 1896, they City County, he was voted into the state had seen and admired a model for a bust of their father in legislature in 1811, at the age of 20, and McCauslen’s Washington, D.C., studio. was elected to the U.S. House of Represen- I tatives in 1816. Tyler won the Virginia gov- The original 1886 legislation establishing a Vice Presidential Bust ernorship in 1825 and then ran success- Collection had called for busts to be installed in the gallery-level niches fully for the U.S. Senate two years later. He opposed many of Andrew Jackson’s of the Senate Chamber, but by 1897 all of these spaces had been filled. policies and eventually aligned himself with On January 6, 1898, the Senate passed an amending resolution author- the Southern states’ rights wing of the new izing additional vice presidential busts for placement “in the Senate wing Whig Party. Tyler resigned from the Senate in 1836 in defiance of the Virginia legisla- of the Capitol.” The Tyler bust was the first work commissioned and ture’s instructions that he vote to expunge acquired under this new legislation. -
Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Thomas S
Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Alumni Book Gallery 2007 Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Thomas S. Mach Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/alum_books Part of the Nonfiction Commons, Political History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Mach, Thomas S., "Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America" (2007). Alumni Book Gallery. 468. https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/alum_books/468 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Alumni Book Gallery by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Gentleman George Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America Keywords George H. Pendleton, biography, politics Disciplines History | Nonfiction | Political History | United States History Publisher Kent State University Press Publisher's Note This chapter was published as "The Early Years" (pp. 8-31) in "Gentleman George" Hunt Pendleton: Party Politics and Ideological Identity in Nineteenth-Century America by Thomas S. Mach. Copyright © 2007 by The Kent State University Press. All rights reserved. No part of this chapter may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or distributed, in any form, by any means, electronic, mechanical, photographic, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Kent State University Press. For educational re-use, please contact the Copyright Clearance Center (508-744-3350). For all other permissions, please contact Carol Heller at [email protected]. -
Journal of Legal Technology Risk Management
THIRD CIRCUIT USES PROCEDURAL GROUNDS i JOURNAL OF LEGAL TECHNOLOGY RISK MANAGEMENT 1. THIRD CIRCUIT USES PROCEDURAL GROUNDS TO REJECT FCC’S WEAKENING OF MEDIA CROSS-OWNERSHIP RULES FOR A SECOND TIME IN PROMETHEUS RADIO PROJECT V. FCC 2. WHEN PARALLEL TRACKS CROSS: APPLICATION OF THE NEW INSIDER TRADING REGULATIONS UNDER DODD-FRANK DERAILS 3. ELECTRONIC DISCOVERY AND THE CONSTITUTION: INACCESSIBLE JUSTICE 4. RENEWING THE BAYH-DOLE ACT AS A DEFAULT RULE IN THE WAKE OF STANFORD V. ROCHE Volume 6 | Summer 2012 | Issue 1 (c) 2006-2012 Journal of Legal Technology Risk Management. All Rights Reserved. ISSN 1932-5584 (Print) | ISSN 1932-5592 (Online) | ISSN 1932-5606 (CD-ROM) www.ltrm.org II J. OF LEGAL TECH. AND RISK MGMT [Vol. 6 Editor-in-Chief Daniel B. Garrie, Esq. (USA) Guest Editor Kelly Merkel, Esq. (USA) Publications Editor Candice M. Lang, Esq. (USA) Executive Editors Matthew Armstrong, Esq. (USA) Dr. Sylvia Mercado Kierkegaard (Denmark) Scientific Council Stephanie A. “Tess” Blair, Esq. (USA) Hon. Amir Ali Majid (UK) Hon. Maureen Duffy-Lewis (USA) Micah Lemonik (USA) Andres Guadamuz (UK ) Carlos Rohrmann, Esq. (Brazil) Camille Andrews, Esq. (USA) Gary T. Marx (USA) William Burdett (USA) Eric A. Capriloi (France) Donald P. Harris (USA) Hon. Justice Ivor Archie (Trinidad & Tobago) ii Members Janet Coppins (USA) Eleni Kosta (Belgium) Dr. Paolo Balboni (Italy) Salvatore Scibetta, Esq. (USA) Ygal Saadoun (France/Egypt) Steve Williams, Esq. (USA) Rebecca Wong (United Kingdom) iii IV J. OF LEGAL TECH. AND RISK MGMT [Vol. 6 FOREWORD In this edition, we explore seemingly disparate realms of regulation and legislation and discover shared nuances in growing concern for current legal framework in all facets of legal practice and scholarship. -
Recreate a Whig Party Campaign Token
1840 Presidential Campaign: Recreate a Whig Party Campaign Token The 1840 presidential election between Martin Van Buren and William Henry Harrison paved the way for the political campaigns that we have today. It included activities and items we recognize as common of modern campaigning. Harrison’s Whig Party embraced many novel tactics such as songs and slogans and campaign giveaways. The popular song, Tippecanoe and Tyler Too, is from this campaign. The Whigs campaigned vigorously against Van Buren and the Democratic Party which was slow to adopt the new active campaign style. Although he had been born poor the Whigs portrayed Van Buren in a negative light; they made him appear as an aristocrat and a lover of expensive items. This fed opposition to Van Buren who as president was attempting to manage the economic Panic of 1837 which had caused many bank failures and high unemployment. The Whigs cast Harrison in a positive light; as an effective manager and a war hero. Although born into wealth, he was portrayed as a common man, born in a log cabin, who loved to drink cider. He was portrayed as someone empathetic to the economic plight of regular citizens. This activity recreates a Whig campaign token. Mechanical cards such as this were a novelty item that became increasing popular in the second half of the nineteenth century for promoting sales. This card portrays Van Buren first smiling and enjoying and “a beautiful goblet of White House champagne” with his initials on it, but when the tab is pulled the champagne is replaced by an “ugly mug of log cabin hard cider” this time with Harrison’s initials.