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Soft Winged Flower Beetles (Coleoptera: Malachiidae) in Egypt

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Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa (S.E.A.), nº 50 (30/06/2012): 285‒294. SOFT WINGED FLOWER BEETLES (COLEOPTERA: MALACHIIDAE) IN EGYPT Ashraf M. El-Torkey1, Alaa Din A. Oshaibah2, Magdi M. H. Salem3, Mohamad T. Hossni2 & Abd Allah A. El-Zouk3 1 Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ‒ [email protected] 2 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University. 3 Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center. Abstract: The distribution of the known species of the Egyptian malachiid fauna is analysed and their recent taxonomic status is as- sessed. Various sources indicated the existence in Egypt of 43 malachiid species belonging to 17 genera in one subfamily. Repre- sentatives of 23 species were collected in the course of the current project. The remaining 20 species have been included in our list on the basis of their presence in Egyptian insect collections. Key words: Coleoptera, Malachiidae, faunistics, Egypt. Maláquidos de Egipto (Coleoptera: Malachiidae) Resumen: Se analiza la distribución de las especies de maláquidos (Coleoptera: Malachiidae) conocidas de la fauna de Egipto, y se evalúa su estatus taxonómico. Diversas fuentes han señalado la existencia en Egipto de 43 especies, pertenecientes a 17 géne- ros y una subfamilia. Se obtuvieron representantes de 23 especies durante la realización del presente proyecto. Las restantes 20 especies se han incluído en la lista en base a su presencia en colecciones entomológicas egipcias. Palabras clave: Coleoptera, Malachiidae, faunística, Egipto. Introduction The members of family Mallachiidae are small, elongate- other small arthropods. In general, they are carnivorous or oval, soft-bodied beetles, 1.5-7 mm in length or less; rather scavengers on dead animal material. brightly colored, black blue or green and often with brown Classification, distribution and economic important of or yellow, red or orange markings and covered with mo- malachiid beetles were treated by many investigators (Jacque- derately dense, erect, stiff hairs; they have peculiar orange- lin du Val, 1849; Lacordaire, 1857; Peyron, 1877; Abeille de colored structures along the sides of abdomen, which may Perrin, 1885 a , b; Pic, 1911, 1919 a, b, 1921 a, b, 1929, 1931 be averted and saclike or withdrawn into the body and in- a, b; Alfieri, 1920, 1976; Peyerimhoff, 1929; Portevin, 1931; conspicuous, these are believed to be scent organs used in Wittmer, 1934, 1935, 1936 , 1937, 1979, 1989, 1995a, b; defense. Head more or less concealed from above and in Greiner, 1937; Shalaby, 1958; Matthes, 1962; Farrow, 1974; some cases the two basal segments of the antennae are Shurovenkov, 1977, 1980; Svihla, 1980, 1990; Evers, 1985; greatly enlarged. Family Malachiidae, commonly known as Booth et al., 1990; Dix, 1990; Voicu, 1991; Buchelos & Pa- soft winged flower beetles, has a worldwide distribution padoulis, 1994; Mayor, 2002; Arefnia & Tshernyshev, 2004; with a marked preference for desert and arid biotopes. This Mayor, 2007; Svihla & Hajek, 2009; Bahillo & Lopez, 2009; family appears to have originated in the Mediterranean area, Mirutenko, 2010 & Plata-Negrache, 2010). since it is the richest in its species. Literature on the so-called soft winged flower beetles Material and methods indicate that they are of minor harm to agriculture. Mean- while, certain malachiids are considered pollinators, while The present taxonomic work started by examination of the others are beneficial for acting as predators attacking some Egyptian Reference Insect Collections for materials re- insect pests. Adults are commonly found on flowers and fo- garded as malachiid beetles. These collections are: Collec- liage of herbaceous plants and feed on pollen or fungi and tion of Ministry of Agriculture, Plant Protection Research evidently feed on flower visiting insects during the course of Institute (MAC); Coll. of Alfieri, Al-Azhar University, normal adult feeding. They are also known to pollinate flo- Faculty of Agriculture (ALFC); Coll. of Egyptian Entomo- wering plants, because of the dense setae and pubescence of logical Society (EESC); Coll. of Faculty of Science, Cairo the adults which often trap pollen grains, which are trans- University (CUC); Coll. of Faculty of Science, Ain Shams ported to other flowers. University (ASUC) and Coll. of the author (AUC). Exami- Larvae occur in various habitats, but most commonly in nation of the external features of the mounted specimens soil, leaf litter or under bark as well as dead wood and in were achieved using a stereo-binocular microscope MБC–9 stems of plants, where they are predatory on larvae of xylo- (USSR) in the Plant Protection Department, College of phagous insects. Some known to be predatory on larvae of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University. The some nest-making Hymenoptera, others on small insects and distribution of the species in the main Egyptian biogeo- 285 Table I. Distribution of the species of Family Malachiidae in the main Egyptian geographical. Zones as indicated in Egyption collections: I: Agr. Coll.; A: Alfieri Coll.; S: Society Coll.; C: Cairo Coll.; E: Ain Shams Coll.; U: Authar Coll. Coastal Lower Upper Western Eastern Gabal Species of Malachiidae Sinai Strip Nile Nile Destert Destert Elba Attalus aegyptiacus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ IAU ‒ Attalus lutatus ‒ IASU S I A ‒ ‒ Attalus mitlaensis ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ A AU ‒ Attalus mokattamensis A ‒ ‒ ‒ IAE IE ‒ Attalus mozabita S ‒ ‒ ‒ C IAU ‒ Attalus schatzmayri ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Attalusinus alfierii ‒ IAS IS ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Brachyattalus anastasei ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Callotroglops atrithorax ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ A ‒ ‒ Callotroglops convexicollis ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Cephaloncus aegyptiacus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ I ‒ Cephaloncus bispinus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Clanoptilus abdominalis IAS U ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Clanoptilus aegyptiacus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Clanoptilus insignis ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Clanoptilus sexplagiatus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ IA IU ‒ Colotes (Heterodipnis) cinctus cinctus IAS IASEU ‒ ‒ IS ‒ A Colotes (Heterodipnis) cinctus suturellus ‒ E ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Colotes (Colotes) dollfusi ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Colotes (Colotes) longior I ISU ‒ ‒ S ‒ ‒ Colotes (Homoeodipnis) javeti S IASU S ‒ I ‒ ‒ Colotes (Allodipnis) ogieri ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Colotes (Antidipnis) punctatus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Colotes (Antidipnis) scutellaris IAS U ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Ebaeus laterinodosus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Hypebaeina torretassoi ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ I ‒ Hypebaeus (Hybebaeus) elongaticornis ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Hypebaeus (Allogynes) nodipennis S ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Hypebaeus (Hybebaeus) peyerimhoffi ‒ U ‒ ‒ IAS IA ‒ Laius venustus SU IASCU IS IACU ISC I ‒ Malachiomimus sinaitus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ I U ‒ Malachius alfierii ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ S U ‒ Malachius coccineus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Nudopectinus flabellicornis S IASEU ‒ E AC ‒ ‒ Protapalochrus flavolimbatus IS IASEU ‒ ‒ IA ‒ ‒ Psiloderes diabolicus S ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Psiloderes sinaiticus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Psiloderes viridiceps ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Troglops alfierianus ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Troglops apterus IAS ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Troglops atricps ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Troglops orientalis ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ Troglops rabinocitchi ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ ‒ graphical zones is plotted in maps using DIVA-GIS (Ver. MATERIAL EXAMINED: Talbieh N 29.99743 E 31.17384 (Giza), 28-4- 7.1.7). 1925; Abu Rawash N 30.05385 E 31.07669 (Giza), 8-9-1911; Shou- A field survey of malachiid beetles was under taken bra N 30.08034 E 31.25528 (Cairo), 2-8-1913; Massara N 30.0709 E over a great area of the Egyptian territories and covered the 31.2451 (Cairo), 1-12-1935; Mansouriah N 30.1383 E 31.0712 main geographical zones (Table I). (Giza), 1-11-1935. {14, ALFC}; Nahia N 30.0465 E 31.12563 (Giza), on Sugar Cane, 3-8-2008; Kirdasa N 30.03226 E 31.10908 (Giza), on Halfa, 10-1-2008; Kirdasa N 30.03226 E 31.10908 (Gi- Results za), on Sugar Cane, 30-7-2008; Kirdasa N 30.03226 E 31.10908 (Giza), on Cotton, 11-7-2010; Kirdasa N 30.03226 E 31.10908 Family Malachiidae Fleming, 1821 (Giza), 11-7-2010; Helwan N 29.960289 E 31.2577285, on Halfa, 10-12-2008; Helwan N 29.960289 E 31.2577285, 30-9-2009; Hel- Tribe Apalochrini Mulsant & Rey, 1867 wan N 29.960289 E 31.2577285, 2-8-2010; El-Warrak N 30.09948 Laius venustus Erichson, 1840 E 31.21308 (Giza), on Halfa 11-8-2009; Nahia N 30.0465 E Laius venustus Erichson, 1840: 63 31.12563 (Giza), on Sugar Cane, 3-8-2009; Imbaba N 30.08333 E Laius abyssinicus Pic, 1917: 5. 31.21667 (Giza), 21-11-2008; Tokh N 30.3502 E 31.2013 (Qalyu- Laius bedforti Pic, 1928: 5. biya), on Manderina, 13-12-2008; Kafr Hakim N 30.08169 E Laius bifasciatus Laporte, 1840a: 280. 31.1152 (Giza), on Cotton, 13-9-2009; Abu Rawash N 30.05385 E Laius letourneuxi Pic: 5. 31.07669 (Giza), 25-7-2008; Tanta N 30.7795 E 31.0257 (Ghar- Laius rugosiceps Pic, 1922: 159. biya), on Manderina, 5-11-2009; Mansouriah N 30.1383 E 31.0712 TYPE LOCALITY: Pyramides [Giza, Egypt]. (Giza), 26-11-2010; Saft el laban N 30.0291 E 31.1678 (Giza), 31-8- LOCAL DISTRIBUTION: This species is distributed in Lower & Upper 2010. {20, AUC}; Abu Rawash N 30.05385 E 31.07669 (Giza), 26- Nile Valley, Eastern & Western Desert and Sinai. 8-1925; Borgash N 30.16569 E 31.03274 (Giza), 16-9-1925; Helwan WORLD DISTRIBUTION: Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen and Afrotropical N 29.960289 E 31.2577285, 15-10-1935; Ghobbt El-Bous N Region. 29.63975 E 32.34494 (Suez), 26-6-1929. {4, CUC}; Seila N 286 29.30267 E 30.83599 (Fayium), 27-10-1912; Cairo N 30.05041 E N 30.05041 E 31.2538, 22-9-1905; Cairo N 30.05041 E 31.2538, 31.2538, 10-7-1907; Abu Rawash N 30.05385 E 31.07669 (Giza), 1- 1908; Mataria N 30.12989 E 31.32053 (Cairo), 13-5-1912; Alexan- 1-1912; Abu Rawash N 30.05385 E 31.07669 (Giza), 7-1909; Luxor dria N 29.88235 E 31.17794, 1913; Mazghuna N 29.73763 E N 25.68889 E 32.65404, 7-1910; Fayium N 29.30267 E 30.83599, 31.25821 (Giza), 23-9-1905; Giza N 30.00135 E 31.19738, 7-1907; 1-7-1907; Talbieh N 29.99743 E 31.17384 (Giza), 29-11-1908; Beni Giza N 30.00135 E 31.19738, 7-1913; Pyramids N 29.97633 E Mazar N 28.49838 E 30.79803 (El-Minya), 22-1-1915; Beni Mazar 31.11251 (Giza), 24-5-1915; Pyramids N 29.97633 E 31.11251 N 28.49838 E 30.79803 (El-Minya), 17-11-1916; Barrage N 30.2 E (Giza), 3-8-1913; Alag N 30.1739 E 31.3437 (Qaliuobiya), 23-8- 31.13333 (Giza), 21-8-1912; Pyramids N 29.97633 E 31.11251 1913; Dahshor N 29.75458 E 31.23541 (Giza), 9-1927.
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    c/o Museo di Storia Naturale Fontego dei Turchi, S. Croce 1730 30135 Venezia (Italy) Tel. 041 2750206 - Fax 041 721000 codice fiscale 80014010278 sito web: www.svsn.it e-mail: [email protected] Lavori Vol. 30 Venezia 31 gennaio 2005 La Società Veneziana di Scienze Naturali si è costituita a Venezia nel Dicembre 1975 Consiglio Direttivo Presidente della Società: Giampietro Braga Vice Presidente: Fabrizio Bizzarini Consiglieri (*) Botanica: Linda Bonello Maria Teresa Sammartino Didattica, Ecologia,Tutela ambientale: Giuseppe Gurnari Maria Chiara Lazzari Scienze della Terra e dell’Uomo: Fabrizio Bizzarini Simone Citon Zoologia: Raffaella Trabucco Segretario Tesoriere: Anna Maria Confente Revisori dei Conti: Luigi Bruni Giulio Scarpa Comitato scientifico di redazione: Giovanni Caniglia (Direttore), Fabrizio Bizzarini, Giampietro Braga, Paolo Canestrelli, Corrado Lazzari, Francesco Mezzavilla, Alessandro Minelli, Enrico Negrisolo, Michele Pellizzato Direttore responsabile della rivista: Alberto Vitucci Iniziativa realizzata con il contributo della Regione Veneto Il 15 ottobre 1975 il tribunale di Venezia autorizzava la pubblicazione della rivista scientifica “Lavori” e nel gennaio del 1976 la Società Veneziana di Scienze Naturali presentava ai soci il primo numero della rivista che conteneva 13 con- tributi scientifici. In ordine alfabetico ne elenchiamo gli autori: Lorenzo Bonometto, Silvano Canzoneri, Paolo Cesari, Antonio Dal Corso, Federico De Angeli, Giorgio Ferro, Lorenzo Munari, Helio Pierotti, Leone Rampini, Giampaolo Rallo, Enrico Ratti, Marino Sinibaldi e Roberto Vannucci. Nasceva così quell’impegno editoriale che caratterizza da allora la nostra società non solo nel puntuale rispetto dei tempi di stampa, entro il primo trimestre di ogni anno, del volume degli atti scientifici: “Lavori”, ma anche nelle altre pub- blicazione.
  • Bulletin De La Société Entomologique D'égypte

    Bulletin De La Société Entomologique D'égypte

    < nC t ''a < "^ '( c « c <^ c ^ rxcfrm: c ^^ ^ <x ^j ^. * < rur^ <Ä(CCXcr er r< m ^ f ,/• ' ^ ^ &^~"i cit'f'.cr rccir_<j <^':m y 'vre :€\ scrii ^ ar ^<^^<H ITC (cf r^ rvr^. <.CvC^ ^^'^'iCfe^cr ri('C*Lè S3ZL. SEP 8 1916 BULLETINS DELA SOCIÉTÉ ENTOMOLOGIQUE D'EGYPT E PREMIER VOLUME 1908-1909. * LE CAlKb: IMPRIMERIE UNION. Charcli EI-S;i1ki I91O. TABLE ALPHABÉTIQUE PAR NOMS D'AUTEURS Adair (lirnesO. Les clienillcs ravageuses du Cotonniei' en E^yi)te II. 19 Alfieri (Jean . Note sur MarrolDDia Hocinni Reih ER fi. 154 ÂLi-iJAun (Charles). Note sur les Coléoptères trouvés (hiiis los Momies (rE,eTi)te. I. 2Î) A>nREs (Adolf. Obsei-vations sui- ('ÌHiìidroshu/d xiiì>fa>ici(iln II 147 Am»res (Adolf). Note biolo,oi(jue sur Silarohra- cllj/s ìlfcrijìCtlllix lÌEITTElì II. 177 Bedel (L. Catalos-iic des (lléoniens (Col. Cur- ndioniddf de rEovptc et du Haut-Mil. II. 1{Î) BoEHM (i;.). Note hioloiiiqiie sur quelques Co- léoptères de la faune désertique ... I. 57 BoEHM (R.). Les Adesiuides des déserts égyp- tiens. J. I.M BoEHM (R.). Note reelitieative sur les Adesmies de l'Egypte II. 87 BoEHM(R.). LesZo|)liosiui et Erodiiui de lEgypte II. 108 RicMo.N (Prof. Ed. Le Cissifrs Usfdcpiis Eau. des Indes et de Ceylan. Métamor|)hoses, a[)pa- reil génital II. 1U2 Chakoiir (E.). Note sur deux nouvelles vai'iétés (le Coléoptères d"Egy[)te I. 3(; Ci.AiM'ANAiN (Rév. P.). Observations sur les insee- les xylopliaiics de différents ordres i-eeiieil- lis en Egypte U. 05 FERRANTI' (G.).
  • National Feasibility Study & Roadmap for Riverbank

    National Feasibility Study & Roadmap for Riverbank

    SUPPORTING INNOVATION IN WATER & WASTEWATER IN EGYPT NATIONAL FEASIBILITY STUDY & ROADMAP FOR RIVERBANK FILTRATION IN EGYPT CAIRO 2018 (REVISED) 2020 RBF Unit, Sohag, Egypt - ©2021 COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER Copyright © United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) 2020 All rights reserved United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) P.O. Box 30030 00100 Nairobi GPO KENYA Tel: 254-020-7623120 (Central Office) www.ar.unhabitat.org DISCLAIMER The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any county, territory, city or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries regarding its economic system or degree of development. Excerpts may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. Views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the United Nations Human Settlements Programme, the United Nations and its member states. i National Feasibility Study and roadmap for River Bank Filtration in Egypt NATIONAL FEASIBILITY STUDY AND ROADMAP FOR RIVER BANK FILTRATION IN EGYPT FEASIBILITY STUDY REPORT PARTNERS COORDINATORS The initial version of this report was produced under Hyat Inclusive and Sustainable Local Economic Development Project in partnership with the Egyptian Ministry for Local Development, the Egyptian Ministry for Housing, Utilities and Urban Communities, the Egyptian Holding Company for Water and Wastewater and the United Nations Human Settlement’s Programme (UN Habitat). Funded by the United Nations Trust Fund for Human Security and UN Habitat. CONTACT DETAILS Holding Company for Water and Wastewater (HCWW) Prof.
  • Coleoptera, Melyridae), with the Descriptions of Three New Species

    Coleoptera, Melyridae), with the Descriptions of Three New Species

    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277680080 Comparative morphology of the endophallic structures of the genus Laius (Coleoptera, Melyridae), with the descriptions of three new species Article in European Journal of Taxonomy · September 2014 DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.97 CITATIONS READS 10 120 1 author: Yoshitomi Hiroyuki Ehime University 101 PUBLICATIONS 157 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Taiwanese beetle fauna View project Water beetles of Japan View project All content following this page was uploaded by Yoshitomi Hiroyuki on 02 October 2015. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. European Journal of Taxonomy 97: 1–29 ISSN 2118-9773 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.97 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2014 · Yoshitomi H. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Research article urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D58FA727-9A10-4023-B178-9E6CCD1EA457 Comparative morphology of the endophallic structures of the genus Laius (Coleoptera, Melyridae), with the descriptions of three new species Hiroyuki YOSHITOMI Ehime University Museum, Bunkyo 3, Matsuyama, Ehime Pref. 790-8577, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] (corresponding author) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:744FA6FC-2D84-41B7-8A6C-C1611CC68EE1 Abstract. The endophallic structure of the genus Laius is studied and discussed based on the examination of 19 species from Asia to the Indian Ocean. The structure contains two primary sclerites (named gonoporal piece and ligula), a secondary sclerite on the basal part of the gonoporal piece (named additional sclerite) in some species, and a membranous basal area closely covered with many spines (named spinous area).