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Exploring the Taj Mahal The Taj Mahal is an extravagant tomb complex built in 1632. It is located on the south bank Taj Mahal of the Yamuna River in Agra, India. India In 2007, the Taj Mahal was named one of the seven wonders of the modern world. Exploring the Taj Mahal The Taj Mahal was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan to house the remains of his favourite wife Mumtaz Mahal. Mumtaz died while giving birth to the couple’s 14th child and Shah was so heartbroken he immediately began planning the most elaborate tomb he could make for her. The Central Building The central building is made of white marble mined from Northern India and inlaid with 28 types of precious and semi precious jewels, such as jade from China, lapis lazuli from Afghanistan and sapphire from Sri Lanka. These glimmer when you shine a torch against them. Surrounding the Taj Mahal Either side of the main building are other buildings made from red sandstone as well as gates and fences that border the three sides of the complex. The Garden and Reflective Pool The Taj Mahal’s design was influenced by Persian, Indian and Islamic cultures. The focus was on geometric patterns and symmetry, which the gardens and reflective pool demonstrate beautifully. The Cost of the Taj Mahal The Taj Mahal took 12 years, 20,000 workers and 1,000 elephants to build. The estimated cost at the time it was built was 32 million rupees, which converts to over a trillion Australian dollars today. A Second Taj Mahal? Shah Jahan announced plans for a second, black Taj Mahal to mirror the white one and house his remains when he died. As the first Taj Mahal had bankrupted his empire, the people revolted and he was arrested. Shah Jahan Shah Jahan spent the rest of his life in Agra’s Red Fort in a cell that looked out to the Taj Mahal, the building that got him into so much trouble. When he died he was buried beside Mumtaz under the Taj Mahal..

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Mysteries of India
Mysteries of India January 9 - 23, 2020 The Taj Mahal, temples and tigers – experience all the spice of India on this comprehensive tour. Explore Old Delhi’s historic streets by rickshaw. See the Taj Mahal bathed in the light of sunrise. Embark on an evening cruise across Lake Pichola. Enjoy magnificent views of the Jag Mandir Palace. Participate in a cooking demonstration, try your hand at sari tying, even get a henna tattoo! See the City Palace in Jaipur. Experience two game drives in Ranthambore National Park. Visit the site of Buddha’s first sermon. Take an early morning ride on the holy River Ganges. Discover the many ways in which this mysterious land dazzles the senses. Day 1: DEPART USA DAY 2: ARRIVE DELHI DAY 3: DELHI Enjoy a sightseeing tour of Old Delhi. Visit Jama Masjid, India’s largest mosque. Explore Old Delhi’s narrow streets by rickshaw, the traditional mode of transportation. Next you’ll tour New Delhi, visiting Qutub Minar, the tallest brick minaret in the world. Behold the India Gate war memorial, the Parliament and the palatial Rashtrapati Bhawan – the President's residence. (B, L, D) DAY 4: DELHI - UDAIPUR Fly to Udaipur, your gateway to Rajasthan, where chivalrous tales come to life at forts and palaces. Settle into your hotel, a carefully restored palace perched on a hill and overlooking the lake. (B, D) DAY 5: UDAIPUR It’s your choice! Participate in a relaxing yoga class and learn basic exercises and breathing techniques from a local expert. Or, enjoy a morning walking tour of Udaipur just as the city is waking up.
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The Taj: an Architectural Marvel Or an Epitome of Love?
Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 7(9): 367-374, 2013 ISSN 1991-8178 The Taj: An Architectural Marvel or an Epitome of Love? Arshad Islam Head, Department of History & Civilization, International Islamic University Malaysia Abstract: On Saturday 7th July 2007, the New Seven Wonders Foundation, Switzerland, in its new ranking, again declared the Taj Mahal to be one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The Taj Mahal is not just an architectural feat and an icon of luminous splendour, but an epitome of enormous love as well. The Mughal Emperor Shahjahan (1592-1666) built the Taj Mahal, the fabulous mausoleum (rauza), in memory of his beloved queen Mumtaz Mahal (1593-1631). There is perhaps no better and grander monument built in the history of human civilization dedicated to love. The contemporary Mughal sources refer to this marvel as rauza-i-munavvara (‘the illumined tomb’); the Taj Mahal of Agra was originally called Taj Bibi-ka-Rauza. It is believed that the name ‘Taj Mahal’ has been derived from the name of Mumtaz Mahal (‘Crown Palace’). The pristine purity of the white marble, the exquisite ornamentation, use of precious gemstones and its picturesque location all make Taj Mahal a marvel of art. Standing majestically at the southern bank on the River Yamuna, it is synonymous with love and beauty. This paper highlights the architectural design and beauty of the Taj, and Shahjahan’s dedicated love for his beloved wife that led to its construction. Key words: INTRODUCTION It is universally acknowledged that the Taj Mahal is an architectural marvel; no one disputes it position as one of the Seven Wonders of the World, and it is certainly the most fêted example of the considerable feats of Mughal architecture.
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Taj Heritage Corridor: Intersections Between History and Culture on the Yamuna Riverfront
Taj Heritage Corridor: Intersections between History and Culture on the Yamuna Riverfront Terence Harkness and Amita Sinha Present-day Agra’s fame rests entirely upon the presence new shops and an amusement complex. However, this was of the Taj Mahal. However, the city is also home to a rich done without conducting an environmental assessment collection of lesser-known and seldom-visited Mughal or making the plan public, and the media raised a mas- monuments, many of which are situated on the Yamuna sive hue and cry, causing the project to be stalled and an riverfront within a relatively short distance of each other. inquiry ordered.1 This project eventually proved extremely How this riverfront landscape became the locus of such controversial, raising fears of excessive commercialization, an astounding cultural heritage is a story that is rarely blocked views of the Taj from Agra Fort, and fl ooding of presented to those who visit the area to see the mag- Mahtab Bagh. nifi cent Taj. Yet, given the high volume of international Though the extensive media coverage of that debacle and domestic tourism focused on the Taj and the Indian has succeeded in raising public awareness, it has not government’s interest in expanding this to include other included constructive debate on the possible course of nearby heritage sites, close examination of this landscape action that would make the riverfront accessible to both and the dynamics of its contemporary use is essential to citizens of Agra and tourists and create an appropriate future preservation efforts. greenbelt around the Taj. Historically, the sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Yamuna riverfront in Agra was the private landscape The Historic Yamuna Riverfront of royalty and nobility, constituted by pleasure, palace, The Yamuna riverfront in Agra was fi rst described in and tomb gardens lining both banks.
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Golden Triangle with Tiger Safari
Experience Cultural - Historical -Romantic Fantasy Tour of India - 2020 Day 01: ARRIVE DELHI ( Check in 1200 Hrs) On arrival at Indira Gandhi international airport, meet and greet by our representative. Later, assistance and transfer to hotel. Delhi - the capital of India, is a fascinating city with complexities and contradictions, beauty and dynamism, where the past co-exists with the present. Many dynasties ruled from here and the city s rich in the architecture of its monuments. Delhi is not only the present metropolis of India but also a Necropolis. Because of its location, being on the banks of the River Yamuna, many cities have risen and fallen over the last five millenniums. Overnight in Delhi Day 02: DELHI After breakfast proceed sightseeing tour of Old Delhi, drive past from the historic Red Fort (outside only) – Shah Jehan’s elegant citadel in red sandstone, which was built as an octagon measuring 900m by 550m and surrounded by a 9 –meter deep moat, which was at its inception fed by the waters of the Yamuna River. Very near the Fort is the JAMA MASJID, India’s largest mosque, also built by Shah Jahan. Take an interesting rickshaw ride through the famous bazaars of Chandni Chowk, which is adjacent to both the Fort and the Mosque. Also visit RAJ GHAT – the memorial to Mahatma Gandhi. Visit the Qutub Minar, a Tower of Victory which was built in the 12th century by Qutbuddin Aibak. Within its spacious courtyard stands the Iron Pillar, which dates back to the 4th century AD and bears a Sanskrit inscription in the Gupta style.
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Guards at the Taj by Rajiv Joseph
by Rajiv Joseph Guards at the Taj Registered Charity: 270080 Education Pack 2 Introduction focusing on new writing, ensemble work and theatre productions based on historical and The resources, research and information in real life figures. this study pack are intended to enhance your understanding of Guards at the Taj by Guards at the Taj tackles the challenges of Rajiv Joseph and to provide you with the researching, presenting and understanding materials to assist students in both the social, historical and political issues in an practical study of this text and in gaining a accessible and creative way. The play will GUARDS AT deeper understanding of this exciting new provoke students to ask pertinent questions, play. think critically, and develop perspective and judgement. This includes context (both political and theatrical), production photographs, Please note that this Education Pack includes discussion points and exercises that have key plot details about the play. The Classroom been devised to unpack the play’s themes and Exercises are most suitable for students who stylistic devices. have watched (or read) the play. THE TAJ In line with the national curriculum, Guards If you have any questions please don’t at the Taj would be a suitable live theatre hesitate to get in touch with Amanda production for analysis. It will also provide Castro on 0208 743 3584 or at Cross-Curicular: Drama and Theatre Studies, English an invaluable resource for students who are [email protected]. Literature, History, Politics, PSHE Key Stages
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Tour Booking Form
. Tour Booking Form Transport No. Excursion / Tour Remarks Toyota Crysta Mercedes E Class Included Guide, Entrance Fee Full Day Sight Seeing tour of Delhi A 9100.00* 10500.00* & Lunch at Indian speciality with Lunch at an Indian Restaurant Restaurant Bollywood Show with Dinner at Includes Diamond Ticket for B Kingdom of Dreams 6500.00* 7500.00* show & Dinner Includes Lunch, Entrances, C 1 Day Trip to Agra – Taj Mahal 12000.00* 18500.00* Tuk- Tuk Ride, Local Guide, Mineral Water Includes Room+ Breakfast, D 1 Night 2 Days Agra – Taj Mahal 13250.00* 19850.00* Entrances, Tuk-Tuk Ride, Local Guide, Mineral Water Includes Room+ Breakfast, E 2 Nights 3 Days Golden Triangle 35500.00* 51500.00* Entrances, Train Ticket, Local Guide, Mineral Water Includes Room+ Breakfast, F 3 Nights 4 Days Golden Triangle 38250.00* 55000.00* Entrances, Local Guide, Mineral Water Car Including Driver: G up to 4 hrs & 40 Kms 1650.00 3650.00 Car Including Driver: H up to 8 hrs & 80 Kms 2750.00 5300.00 *cost Per Person. Minimum 2 Paying person Tour Selected:____________________________________ Language of Tour Guide: English [ ] German [ ] Russian [ ] Guides other than English speaking are subject to availability. Name Hotel Date Time Time Remarks 1 2 3 Tour Cost to be paid: Payment Method: Cash [ ] Credit Card: Master Card [ ] Visa [ ] Total Payment: *add 3% fee for credit card payments For more details & booking contact: Rannu Malhotra @ mob +91 9821285263 or [email protected] Head Office: RZ – A / 96, Road No. 6, Street No. 9,Mahipalpur Extension, New Delhi – 110037, India Tel: 00-91-11- 4712 5200 | Fax: 00-91-11- 4712 5205 Web: www.destinosindia.com CREDIT CARD AUTHORISATION FORM All Information will remain confidential 1.
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City Overview
Agra, India April 2018 City Overview Welcome to the amazing tourism city of the Taj Mahal - Agra, India. The seat of the great Mughal rulers for ages Agra, India offers its treasure trove for all the tourists from India and abroad. Even though Agra, India is synonymous with the Taj, the city stands in testimony to the great amount of architectural activity of the Mughals. TajMahal is the epitome of love, poem in white marble, one of the Seven Wonders of the World besides being the pride of India. In fact all the monuments of Agra, India have contributed to Agra Tourism. Terrific Agra Packages from us will ensure you plan your Agra Travel soon. Delhi to Agra to Jaipur make the famous Golden Triangle tour of India. 2 Your Trip: Your travel just pulled into the romantic city of Agra. Check out some of the things you saw while you were riding the train into the city. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fMpV94vzSHA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5aw8DzYUa0 The first thing you want to do once you get to this amazing city is go check out the Taj Mahal! Make sure to spend plenty of time at this incredible building. Taj Mahal, "the epitome of love", is "a monument of immeasurable beauty". https://www.airpano.ru/files/Taj-Mahal-India/2-2 Taj Mahal The Taj Mahal of Agra is one of the Seven Wonders of the World, for reasons more than just looking magnificent. It's the history of Taj Mahal that adds a soul to its magnificence: a soul that is filled with love, loss, remorse, and love again.
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Gotta See the Taj Mahal - Day Trip to Agra
Palace Tours 12000 Biscayne Blvd. #107 Miami FL 33181 USA 800-724-5120 / 786-408-0610 Call Us 1-800-724-5120 Gotta see the Taj Mahal - Day Trip to Agra You must see the Taj Mahal in your lifetime--to feel the cool white marble, see the intricate inlay work and awe- inspiring architecture, to smell the fragrant gardens, to know the meaning of true love. Well, the Taj Mahal is more accessible than you think! Only a short drive from India's captial of New Delhi, the Taj Mahal, along with Agra's other monuments and sites, becomes a memorable day-trip addition to any vacation. Itinerary You can begin this tour on any date you choose! Please note: The Taj Mahal is closed to the public on Fridays. Day 1 - Visit the Taj Mahal and Fatehpur Sikri Your chauffeur greets you at your hotel in Delhi this morning. A luxury car, stocked with plenty of amenities to add comfort to your journey, awaits to drive you to Agra (approximately 4 hours). Upon arrival in Agra, transfer to a luxury hotel for lunch (guests' own account) to revive and refresh you, and then proceed to Taj Mahal. Arrive at the Taj Mahal, where your English-speaking guide is ready to tell you the magnificent history behind this Wonder of the World. You have time to stroll through the gardens, sit on the steps and absorb these fabulous surroundings to your heart's content. Depart the Taj Mahal for the nearby city of Fatehpur Sikri. This now-abandoned palatial complex was once a majestic fortress and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire under Emperor Akbar.
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Fatehpur Sikri
Fatehpur Sikri Fatehpur Sikri Fort Fatehpur Sikri fort and city was built by Mughal Emperor Akbar. He made it his capital and later shifted his capital to Agra. It was the same place where Akbar declared his nine jewels or Navaratna. The city is built on Mughal architecture. This tutorial will let you know about the history of Fatehpur Sikri along with the structures present inside. You will also get the information about the best time to visit it along with how to reach the city. Audience This tutorial is designed for the people who would like to know about the history of Fatehpur Sikri along with the interiors and design of the city. This city is visited by many people from India and abroad. Prerequisites This is a brief tutorial designed only for informational purpose. There are no prerequisites as such. All that you should have is a keen interest to explore new places and experience their charm. Copyright & Disclaimer Copyright 2016 by Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd. All the content and graphics published in this e-book are the property of Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd. The user of this e-book is prohibited to reuse, retain, copy, distribute, or republish any contents or a part of contents of this e-book in any manner without written consent of the publisher. We strive to update the contents of our website and tutorials as timely and as precisely as possible, however, the contents may contain inaccuracies or errors. Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd. provides no guarantee regarding the accuracy, timeliness, or completeness of our website or its contents including this tutorial.
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India Guidebook: Delhi, Agra & Taj Mahal
PREVIEWCOPY Introduction Previewing this book? Please check out our enhanced preview, which offers a deeper look at this guidebook. Delhi and Agra are the former capitals of Islamic dynasties that controlled much of the In- dian subcontinent from the 13th-19th centuries. Together, the cities hold an unrivaled col- lection of art and architecture: mosques with towering minarets that call the faithful to prayer; gardens with designs that recreate Quranic paradise; and tombs with inlaid stone decoration that spark contemplation of the divine. Not to mention the culmination of it all: the Mughal dynasty’s famed Taj Mahal, an “equal to it the eye of the Age has not seen under these nine vaults of the enamel-blue sky.” It is yours to discover. What’s in this guidebook • Art and architecture review. We provide an overview of Indian Islamic art and architec- ture, isolating trademark features that you will see again and again while touring Delhi and Agra. To make things come alive, we have packed our review with high-resolution images. • Tour of the highlights. Following our tradition of being the most valuable resource for culture-focused travelers, we offer a tour of Delhi and Agra’s greatest Islamic monuments (see itinerary below). For each, we reveal its most important architectural and decorative features and offer a discussion that ties it all together. • Advice for getting the best cultural experience. To help you plan your visit, this guide- book supplies logistical advice, maps and links to online resources. Plus, we give our personal tips for getting the most from your experience while on location.
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3.029 Peer Reviewed & Indexed Journal IJMSRR E- ISSN
Research Paper IJMSRR Impact Factor: 3.029 E- ISSN - 2349-6746 Peer Reviewed & Indexed Journal ISSN -2349-6738 MUGHAL ART AND ARCHITECTURE Dr. Bibhas Kanti Mandal Asst. Professor, Yogoda Satsanga, Palpara Mahavidyalaya. Abstract The art and architecture, designed by Mughal emperors in sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth Century was the Landmark of Indian culture and heritage. As an Islamic dynasty Mughal emperors decorated Indian subcontinent with showy splendor adapting Indo-Persian and Indo-Islamic pattern. The northern India and the areas of present Pakistan were established the palaces and Mughal building by the ruler of fugal one by one. The finest creating building is known as Agra Fort e.i. Red fort at Delhi and the surprised “Taj Mahal”. Objectives 1. Imparting to a comprehensive vision of art on Mughal age. 2. Making the appreciative of the ideas of balanced development of this art. 3. To compare other art and design in respect of Mughal art. 4. To appreciate the glorious cultural heritage of that age. Sources of Architecture Mughal architecture is a cmbination of Islamic, Persian and Indian architecture. The major sources of Mughal architecture was as following- Native Indian Islamic architecture. Persian central Asian architecture. Local Hindu architecture. The native Islamic architecture before Mughal dynasty was to be considered the sultanate architecture and it was the another feature of cusped arch of Delhi of pre-Mughal sultanate empire. The Persian style was mainly done construction and designing. Besides this the tiles work the garden design, Charbagh, form and flourished motifs, the town central point archetype. There influences derived by Persian masters of architecture.
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Travel Commentary: City of Victory Robert A
Bridgewater Review Volume 5 | Issue 1 Article 13 Jun-1987 Travel Commentary: City of Victory Robert A. Cole Recommended Citation Cole, Robert A. (1987). Travel Commentary: City of Victory. Bridgewater Review, 5(1), 27-28. Available at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/br_rev/vol5/iss1/13 This item is available as part of Virtual Commons, the open-access institutional repository of Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts. Travel Commentary City of Victory by Robert A. Cole hould good fortune ever find you A Muslim by birth and education, appears from the outside to have two in India, plan a stop at Agra ifat all Akbar seemed to growsomewhat disillu stories. Here in this "Hall of Public Spossible. This is where the Taj sioned with orthodoxIslam as heapproach Audience" the Emperor sat upon a Mahal is located, its fluid lines and ed middle age. On the other hand, he marble platform supported by a large gentle symmetry perpetuating the love displayed a remarkable tolerance for decorative central column. From each of Shah Jahan for his deceased wife, other faiths, therebyshowing his country of the upper corners of the structure Mumtaz Mahal. The pure white elegance men some ofthe.nobler possibilities of four passageways with intricately ofthe Taj proclaims it as, perhaps, the life in a pluralistic culture. He was carved rails reached inward to Akbar's most "famous" building in the world, troubled, however, over the thought of central position. A unique but es and I doubt that any feeling person not providing the Empire with a male sentially modest building, the Diwan-i could by unmoved by it.
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