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East Reviving Regions: Empowering places to revive and thrive

growth priorities • Regional scorecard identifying strengths • 11 sub-regional scorecards

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The UK has a productivity challenge. Productivity growth has stagnated since The report recommendations included: the financial crisis, with the knock-on impact of low wage growth and growing inequalities, which the CBI explored in Reviving regions, and have now expanded • Building vibrant local labour markets: including increasing local capacity upon by publishing regional-specific scorecards and growth priorities. to deliver back to work programmes alongside a long-term focus on the devolution of adult skills to meet our growing skills gap. Disparities between economic performance are large both across and within English regions. remains the most productive part of the country in • Transforming local physical and digital infrastructure to facilitate new ways absolute terms, and many marginalised places are in the North of . But of working: including a focus on the future of towns and cities, and a reform the picture is not as clear cut as north vs. south, with most regions having areas of regional funding to ensure a strategic approach to future investments. that are doing well, and some that are underperforming. • Inspiring world-class, innovative businesses to invest in the regions: The CBI has set out a series of recommendations to close productivity gaps including short term interventions to help businesses grow, locally designed and level up the country. The recommendations are underpinned by the idea and delivered business support with a focus on access to exporting that interventions must reflect local needs, and regions should be further opportunities, and interventions to close the gap in regional R&D funding. empowered if we are to level up the country. This becomes increasingly The CBI has now developed a series of scorecards to support policymakers and important given the impacts of the pandemic could affect regions differently. business to understand the unique strengths of regions, and areas of focus for interventions. These provide a snapshot of the economic and social health of the nine , alongside a more detailed picture for sub-regions.

Click here Based on this data, the recommendations set out above, as well as insights from to download local businesses the CBI has also developed growth priorities for each region, the report setting out what we hope to achieve working collaboratively with local and national stakeholders. East Midlands growth priorities

Context The CBI has developed the following growth priorities

With deep industry roots in the aerospace, rail, automotive, and manufacturing • Strengthen school and business links by raising the educational aspirations sectors, the East Midlands strength is in the development of transport and opportunities of 12–16-year-olds by embedding the Gatsby benchmarks technologies and it has sector expertise in complementary technologies such as into strategic planning with stakeholders including the Department for composite materials and the application of space technologies. Education, local authorities, Midlands Engine and education providers.

The region is ranked 8th out of nine English regions for productivity (GVA £ per • Transform reliability and capacity within local and national infrastructure by hour). This can in part be attributed to low levels school performance with just improving connectivity, particularly east-west links, major A roads such as 86.1% of schools above floor standard. One in three secondary schools have A46 and A52, and public transport to and from . This been judged less than good by . requires raising the profile of strategic routes with stakeholders such as the , Midlands Engine, Midlands Connect and local authorities to influence and support infrastructure improvements. Competitive strengths • Inspire world-class innovative businesses to invest and locate in the region by championing the region on the national stage. Working with stakeholders both locally and nationally to raise the profile of the region by showcasing emerging sectors such as space technology and aerospace manufacturing. Transport Life and health Advanced Food and drink Science and Technologies sciences manufacturing production technology Next steps Regional assets The CBI, working alongside local and national leaders, is focused on the implementation of these priorities. To become involved, please contact • East Midlands Airport - largest UK cargo airport Matthew Lowe. • Science Park • MIRA Technology Park • Food • Space Park & Leicester Institute Space and Earth Observation About the scorecards

The scorecards below provide a snapshot of the economic health of regions. The title The magenta box shows the Each scorecard includes 20 indicators, focussed on a region’s productivity For large ITL1 regions, includes the percentile of the selected sub-region and some of the factors that can influence it. The scorecards are designed to the green box shows the absolute value relative to all sub-regions (or for the region’s ranking relative help businesses, central and local government identify priority areas for of the indicator nine large ITL1 regions it shows the to the other eight regions intervention to improve local economic outcomes. for the position of the regional average (1—highest, 9—lowest) selected region within this percentile range) Regions and sub-regions Because there are differences within regions, as well as between them, we have developed two different types of scorecards – one for each of the nine large English regions (known as ITL1 regions), and one for each of 133 sub- 9 regions (known as ITL3 regions).

This pack contains a scorecard for the East Midlands ITL1 region, followed by scorecards showing values for each of the 11 ITL3 sub-regions within it. The green bar shows the minimum and The black line represents the maximum percentiles for the ITL3 sub-regions percentile range of all ITL3 How to read the charts that are within the same broad ITL1 region sub-regions in England All data in the charts are expressed as percentiles, which show how the value of an indicator for the selected area compares with the values of all English sub-regions. Taking productivity as an example, if a sub-region’s productivity is at the 65th percentile, this means it is more productive than 65% of sub- Is productivity converging or diverging? To capture how productivity has changed over the decade to 2018 (latest regions. available data), the scorecards assign each region to one of four groups: The charts in the first scorecard show the range of outcomes within the East Above average productivity and above average productivity growth. Midlands ITL1 region (the dark green bar), plotting the position of the average Regions have pulled further ahead, increasing their advantage. for the region within this range (the magenta box). Above average productivity but below average productivity growth. Rankings are also provided showing how the averages for the East Midlands Regions are still doing well but have lost ground relative to the average. ITL1 region compare with the averages of other large English regions. Below average productivity but above average productivity growth. Regions have narrowed the gap to the average, but some still lag behind. The ITL1 scorecard is followed by scorecards showing values for each ITL3 sub-region within it, with the figure in the magenta box representing the Below average productivity and below average productivity growth. percentile for the selected sub-region. Regions are falling further behind the average. East Midlands

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £18,277 p/c 6 Productivity (GVA per hour): £30.01 8 Above average but losing ground 31 30 Below av erage but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below average and losing ground

Employment rate: 76.2% 4 Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

51 Schools above standard: 86.1% 7 Broadband speed: 58.6 mb/s 4 R&D per head (ILT2): £462 5

4 99 37 60 61

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 20.3 6 7 45 Graduates in workforce: 34.1% 7 Commute time: 26.1 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0% 7

39 39 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

4 Life satisfaction index: 7.7 2 In-w ork training: 17.9% 9 Home w orking index: 3.1 9 High growth firms: 4.3%

74 23 31 60

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £196,950 6 Exports intensity: 24.6% of GVA 6 Working-age population & projected 37 65 Scorecard key change by 2030 X Rank out of 9 regions, 1=highest value 2,991,418 13 54 11 100

Percentile of average for ITL1 region3 4.4%

Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data is for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity all data is for ITL1 regions only. Classification: East Midlands Predominantly Urban

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £15,964 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £32.27 Above average but losing ground 11 47 Below average but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below av erage and losing ground

Employment rate: 76.0% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

47 Schools above standard: 64.3% Broadband speed: 75.9 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £704

4 99 5 92 75

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 26.3

71 Graduates in workforce: 33.3% Commute time: 22.2 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

36 9 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.6 In-w ork training: 23.0% Home w orking index: 3.2 High growth firms: 3.7%

33 77 36 21

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £170,000 Exports intensity: 93.4% of GVA Working-age population & projected 23 100 Scorecard key change by 2030 160,961 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 2.2% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. East Classification: East Midlands Predominantly Urban

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £16,731 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £31.79 Above average but losing ground 20 44 Below av erage but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below average and losing ground

Employment rate: 73.6% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

27 Schools above standard: 81.0% Broadband speed: 39.9 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £704

4 99 20 11 75

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 22.3

51 Graduates in workforce: 27.4% Commute time: 28.5 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

10 52 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.8 In-w ork training: 17.6% Home w orking index: 3.1 High growth firms: 4.5%

95 20 13 67

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £164,000 Exports intensity: 15.4% of GVA Working-age population & projected 20 25 Scorecard key change by 2030 174,549 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 0.8% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. South and West Derbyshire Classification: East Midlands Urban with Significant Rural

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £20,195 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £30.02 Above average but losing ground 48 30 Below average but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below av erage and losing ground

Employment rate: 79.9% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

86 Schools above standard: 81.0% Broadband speed: 43.9 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £704

4 99 20 20 75

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 16.2

22 Graduates in workforce: 37.3% Commute time: 28.1 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

51 51 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.8 In-w ork training: 17.6% Home w orking index: 3.2 High growth firms: 4.1%

89 20 31 43

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £190,000 Exports intensity: 47.3% of GVA Working-age population & projected 34 95 Scorecard key change by 2030 315,462 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 2.4% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. Classification: East Midlands Predominantly Urban

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £13,138 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £29.27 Above average but losing ground 0 23 Below average but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below av erage and losing ground

Employment rate: 67.6% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

4 Schools above standard: 85.7% Broadband speed: 79.7 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £704

4 99 35 97 75

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 34.9

94 Graduates in workforce: 35.8% Commute time: 25.8 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

45 36 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.4 In-w ork training: 26.0% Home w orking index: 3.0 High growth firms: 4.9%

4 95 9 78

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £146,500 Exports intensity: 12.8% of GVA Working-age population & projected 13 15 Scorecard key change by 2030 231,589 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 3.2% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. North Classification: East Midlands Urban with Significant Rural

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £17,596 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £27.15 Above average but losing ground 29 8 Below average but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below av erage and losing ground

Employment rate: 76.1% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

48 Schools above standard: 88.1% Broadband speed: 60.4 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £704

4 99 48 63 75

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 24.1

61 Graduates in workforce: 23.3% Commute time: 25.7 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

1 35 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.7 In-w ork training: 18.5% Home w orking index: 3.0 High growth firms: 4.1%

47 29 5 49

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £157,500 Exports intensity: 19.1% of GVA Working-age population & projected 17 45 Scorecard key change by 2030 290,021 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 3.9% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. South Nottinghamshire Classification: East Midlands Predominantly Urban

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £20,283 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £34.10 Above average but losing ground 49 63 Below av erage but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below average and losing ground

Employment rate: 75.3% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

40 Schools above standard: 88.1% Broadband speed: 75.6 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £704

4 99 48 91 75

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 12.1

6 Graduates in workforce: 47.3% Commute time: 29.8 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

81 61 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.9 In-w ork training: 18.5% Home w orking index: 3.3 High growth firms: 5.0%

98 29 66 83

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £219,950 Exports intensity: 13.4% of GVA Working-age population & projected 41 17 Scorecard key change by 2030 214,304 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 4.9% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. Leicester Classification: East Midlands Predominantly Urban

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £13,269 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £29.47 Above average but losing ground 1 24 Below av erage but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below average and losing ground

Employment rate: 74.2% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

32 Schools above standard: 82.4% Broadband speed: 78.1 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £321

4 99 25 94 29

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 30.9

88 Graduates in workforce: 33.2% Commute time: 26.5 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

35 42 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.7 In-w ork training: 20.4% Home w orking index: 3.0 High growth firms: 3.5%

54 56 8 15

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £182,000 Exports intensity: 14.5% of GVA Working-age population & projected 28 19 Scorecard key change by 2030 235,050 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 6.0% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. CC and Classification: East Midlands Urban with Significant Rural

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £19,752 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £32.01 Above average but losing ground 44 45 Below av erage but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below average and losing ground

Employment rate: 79.3% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

80 Schools above standard: 89.3% Broadband speed: 55.2 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £321

4 99 55 48 29

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 12.1

8 Graduates in workforce: 40.9% Commute time: 25.8 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

64 37 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.7 In-w ork training: 17.2% Home w orking index: 3.3 High growth firms: 4.6%

70 14 56 71

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £232,425 Exports intensity: 22.2% of GVA Working-age population & projected 48 55 Scorecard key change by 2030 457,516 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 8.2% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. West Classification: East Midlands Urban with Significant Rural

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £21,774 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £31.55 Above average but losing ground 64 42 Below av erage but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below average and losing ground

Employment rate: 78.3% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

70 Schools above standard: 100.0% Broadband speed: 58.0 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £321

4 99 88 57 29

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 17.5

31 Graduates in workforce: 37.5% Commute time: 27.4 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

52 47 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.8 In-w ork training: 17.0% Home w orking index: 3.3 High growth firms: 5.4%

91 13 65 89

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £245,000 Exports intensity: 22.9% of GVA Working-age population & projected 54 59 Scorecard key change by 2030 250,165 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 4.3% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. Classification: East Midlands Urban with Significant Rural

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £19,830 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £26.04 Above average but losing ground 47 3 Below average but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below av erage and losing ground

Employment rate: 84.7% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

99 Schools above standard: 100.0% Broadband speed: 57.7 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £321

4 99 88 54 29

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 19.7

41 Graduates in workforce: 25.3% Commute time: 23.5 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

3 17 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.7 In-w ork training: 17.0% Home w orking index: 3.0 High growth firms: 4.4%

56 13 4 63

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £213,675 Exports intensity: 24.8% of GVA Working-age population & projected 40 66 Scorecard key change by 2030 211,680 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 8.9% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. CC Classification: East Midlands Predominantly Rural

Economic & social outcomes1, 2 Productivity drivers & barriers1, 2

Above average and gaining ground Household income: £18,446 p/c Productivity (GVA per hour): £28.45 Above average but losing ground 33 18 Below av erage but gaining ground 0 64 3 63 Below average and losing ground

Employment rate: 72.5% Vibrant local labour markets Well-connected, accessible places World-class, innovative businesses3

18 Schools above standard: 82.7% Broadband speed: 46.8 mb/s R&D per head (ILT2): £98

4 99 27 27 4

5 88 11 97 4 75 Deprivation index: 20.3

45 Graduates in workforce: 30.6% Commute time: 23.7 mins Innovation activity (ITL1): 37.0%

20 19 20 6 94

1 81 9 61

Life satisfaction index: 7.8 In-w ork training: 19.1% Home w orking index: 3.1 High growth firms: 3.6%

88 41 20 17

4 98 13 95 4 66 15 89

Median house prices: £186,375 Exports intensity: 12.2% of GVA Working-age population & projected 32 11 Scorecard key change by 2030 450,121 13 54 11 100 Percentile of ITL3 sub-region3 2.1% Range of ITL3 sub-regions within ITL1 region3

Range of English ITL3 sub-regions3

1) Indicators are plotted on a percentile scale of all ITL3 areas in England. 2) For indices, higher scores imply higher levels of deprivation/life satisfaction/home working potential, as appropriate. 3) For R&D sub-regional data and percentiles are for ITL2 level regions. For innovation activity data and percentiles are for ITL1 regions only. Notes and sources

Regions & classifications Employment rate – % Employment rate for 16-64 year-old residents. ONS data for October 2019 to Units of analysis September 2020. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from NUTS3 The geographic areas for much of our analysis are defined by the and LAD data. International Territorial Levels (ITLs), which were introduced in 2021 as a successor to the EU’s Nomenclature of Units for Territorial Statistics (NUTS) classifications. There are two different types of scorecards: Deprivation index Index of Multiple Deprivation Average Score, where the larger the score, the more deprived the area. Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local • ITL1 regions: Nine major English regions, with an average population of 6.3m, ranging from a minimum of 2.7m (North East) to 9.2m (South East). Government data for 2019. Scores derived from LAD values, weighted by population. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from NUTS3 and • ITL3 regions: 133 smaller regions with an average population of 423k, ranging from a minimum of 106k (Darlington) to a maximum of 1.2m LAD data. (). Life satisfaction index In all but two cases the ITL3 and the old NUTS3 boundaries are aligned. The Average rating, ranging from 0 to 10, where 10 implies complete satisfaction. exceptions are “ and Poole” and “Dorset CC”, which under ITLs ONS data for 2019/20. Data derived from LAD values, weighted by are classified as “Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole”, and “Dorset”. population. Percentiles based on NUTS regions, mapped from LAD data. Where possible we have created ITL data for these two sub-regions using Local Authority District (LAD) data. Productivity

Rural-urban classification Productivity – GVA per hour worked, £ Region is defined as: Predominantly Rural if the rural population share is Gross value added per hour worked in £, nominal (smoothed). ONS greater than or equal to 50%; Urban With Significant Rural if the rural 2018 data. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from NUTS3 population share is 26%-49%; Predominantly Urban if the rural population and LAD data. share is less than or equal to 25%. ONS 2011 Census data. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from NUTS3 and LAD data. Productivity – convergence/divergence taxonomy The level of productivity is defined by gross value added per hour in £, Economic & social outcomes nominal (smoothed). ONS 2018 data. Productivity growth is annual average % change in real value added per hour over 2009-18. NUTS regions. The Household income – £ per person methodology is based on an approach used in “UK Regional Productivity Gross disposable household income per capita. Current basic prices. ONS Differences: An Evidence Review”, Industry Strategy Council. 2018 data. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from NUTS3 and LAD data. Notes and sources

Vibrant Local Labour Markets Home working index CBI index of ability to home work, with scores ranging from 0 to 5, where 5 implies the ability for all tasks to be carried out remotely. Calculated from Schools above standard – % ONS “Which jobs can be done from home?” (derived from US Labor Percentage of schools categorised as above floor standard. Department for Department) and ONS Annual Population Survey on occupational Education 2017/18 data. Values derived from Local Education Authority (LEA) employment by NUTS3, 2018 data. Percentiles based on NUTS regions. data. Where the LEA encompasses more than one ITL3 region, the value for the LEA is used for all relevant sub-regions. Median house prices – £ Median price paid (all house types). ONS data for year ending September Graduates in workforce – % 2020. Percentiles based on NUTS regions. Percentage of 16-64 year-old population with NVQ4+. ONS data for 2019. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from NUTS3 and LAD data. World-class, innovative businesses In-work training – % Percentage of firms offering management training. Data from Department for R&D per head – £ Education, Employers Skills Survey 2019. Values derived from LEA data. Gross domestic R&D expenditure (GERD), £ per inhabitant. Eurostat data for Where the LEA corresponds to more than one ITL3 region, the value for the 2018. Data are only available at NUTS1 and NUTS2 levels, therefore each LEA is used for all relevant sub-regions. NUTS3 sub-region takes the value of the larger NUTS2 region of which it is a part. Percentiles are based on NUTS2 regions. Working-age population Number of people aged 16-64. ONS data for 2019. Projected % change, Innovation activity – % 2019-2030. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from NUTS3 and Percentage of businesses that are classified as innovation active. Data from LAD data. BEIS, UK Innovation Survey for 2016-18. Data are only available at NUTS1 level, therefore each NUTS3 sub-region takes the value of the larger NUTS1 Well-Connected Places region of which it is a part. Percentiles also based on NUTS1 regions. High Growth Firms – % Broadband Speed – mb/s Percentage of businesses that are classified as “high growth”. ONS data for Median download speed in megabits per . Ofcom data for 2020. 2019. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from LAD data. Values are derived from LAD data, weighted by population. Percentiles are based on ITL regions, mapped from LAD data. Exporting intensity – % of GVA Exports of goods and services as a % of gross value added. Data derived Commute times – minutes from HMRC and ONS. Percentiles based on NUTS regions. Usual home to work travel time in minutes. Figures provided by ONS. 2019 data. Percentiles based on NUTS regions.