Company's Electric Rate Book and Are Not Contained in the Other Sections Thereof
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Consumers Energy
Table of Contents CMS ENERGY CONSUMERS ENERGY 2020 COMBINED PROXY STATEMENT Table of Contents CMS ENERGY CORPORATION CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS To Shareholders of CMS Energy Corporation and Consumers Energy Company: The CMS Energy Corporation (‘‘CMS’’) Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the Consumers Energy Company (‘‘Consumers’’) Annual Meeting of Shareholders (collectively ‘‘Annual Meeting’’) will be held concurrently on Friday, May 1, 2020, at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Saving Time, at the corporate headquarters, One Energy Plaza, Jackson, Michigan 49201 for the purpose of considering the following matters: Board of Directors For Both CMS and Consumers Shareholders: Recommendation Elect the Director Nominees Named in this Proxy Statement to the Board of FOR EACH Directors Approve, on an Advisory Basis, Executive Compensation FOR Ratify the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm FOR Approve the 2020 Performance Incentive Stock Plan FOR Transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement Board of Directors For CMS Shareholders Only: Recommendation Vote on a Shareholder Proposal Relating to Political Contributions AGAINST Disclosure, if Properly Presented All shareholders of record at the close of business on March 3, 2020, are entitled to receive notice of and vote at the Annual Meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, you can vote prior to the meeting by telephone, Internet, proxy card or voting instruction form. We encourage you to exercise your right to vote. All shares of Consumers common stock held by CMS (99.6% of the voting shares of Consumers) will be voted for the proposed Director nominees, thus assuring their election as Directors of Consumers, as well as for the other recommendations of the Consumers’ Board of Directors. -
Sources Subject to Michigan's Renewable Operating Permit Program - Sorted by Name
Sources Subject to Michigan's Renewable Operating Permit Program - Sorted by Name SRN SOURCE NAME COUNTY DISTRICT B4197 AAR Cadillac Manufacturing Wexford Cadillac A2402 Access Business Group Kent Grand Rapids N5814 ACM (Asama Coldwater Manufacturing) Branch Kalamazoo N1784 Ada Cogen Limited Partnership Kent Grand Rapids N2369 Adrian Landfill Lenawee Jackson N2688 Advanced Disposal Services Arbor Hills Landfill Washtenaw Jackson N6515 Advanced Fibermolding Osceola Cadillac B4252 AEP Cook Nuclear Plant Berrien Kalamazoo B5830 Ajax Metal Processing Wayne Detroit A8640 AK Steel (formerly Severstal-Dearborn) Wayne Detroit N0802 Albar Industries Lapeer Lansing B1677 Allnex USA Inc. Kalamazoo Kalamazoo P0317 Ameresco Woodland Meadows Wayne Detroit B8570 Andersons Albion Ethanol Calhoun Kalamazoo N5574 ANR Pipeline Company - Hamilton Compressor Station Allegan Kalamazoo N5586 ANR Pipeline Company - Lincoln Compressor Station Clare BayCity B8337 ANR Pipeline Company - Muttonville Compressor Station Macomb Warren B3721 ANR Pipeline Company - Reed City Compressor Station Osceola Cadillac N5578 ANR Pipeline Company - Winfield Compressor Station Montcalm Grand Rapids B7220 ANR Pipeline Company - Woolfolk Compressor Station Mecosta Grand Rapids N5575 ANR Pipeline Company - Bridgman Compressor Station Berrien Kalamazoo B7390 ANR Pipeline Company - Central Charlton Compressor Station Otsego Gaylord N5576 ANR Pipeline Company - Goodwell Compressor Station Newaygo Grand Rapids B7219 ANR Storage Company - South Chester Compressor Station Otsego Gaylord -
Annual Report
Table of Contents CMS ENERGY & C ONSUME RS ENERGY ANNUAL REPORT 2019 Table of Contents Dear Shareowners: I’m proud to report that we delivered another year of strong financial performance in 2019, marking 17 years of meeting our adjusted earnings guidance. As we reflect on a successful year of world class performance delivering hometown service, I’m proud to share our top achievements with you, as measured by our triple bottom line of People, Planet and Profit. PEOPLE ─ Serving our customers, communities and co-workers. Highlights include: • Achieved 1st Quartile Employee Engagement • Named the #1 Michigan Company for Diversity 2019 by Forbes® Magazine for the third year in a row • Ranked 2nd in the state (40th of 113 companies globally) in the Military Times Best for Vets: Employers 2019 • Ranked in the Top 50 Best Employers for Diversity 2020 by Forbes® Magazine • Won the Association for Talent Development (ATD) 2019 BEST Award (# 3 in the world) • Received the 2019 Women’s Resource Network’s Pillar Award • Ranked #1 overall in the Midwest Large Segment for the 2019 Gas Residential Customer Satisfaction Study, JD Power & Associates • Partnered with Project Search and Jackson Intermediate School District to launch our 2nd cohort of interns to provide meaningful work experiences to young adults with disabilities PLANET ─ Going above and beyond environmental regulations to leave our planet better than we found it. Highlights include: • Settled our 20-year Clean Energy Plan with broad coalition of support • Cross Winds® Energy Park Phase -
Chapter 30: Quantum Physics ( ) ( )( ( )( ) ( )( ( )( )
Chapter 30: Quantum Physics 9. The tungsten filament in a standard light bulb can be considered a blackbody radiator. Use Wien’s Displacement Law (equation 30-1) to find the peak frequency of the radiation from the tungsten filament. −− 10 1 1 1. (a) Solve Eq. 30-1 fTpeak =×⋅(5.88 10 s K ) for the peak frequency: =×⋅(5.88 1010 s−− 1 K 1 )( 2850 K) =× 1.68 1014 Hz 2. (b) Because the peak frequency is that of infrared electromagnetic radiation, the light bulb radiates more energy in the infrared than the visible part of the spectrum. 10. The image shows two oxygen atoms oscillating back and forth, similar to a mass on a spring. The image also shows the evenly spaced energy levels of the oscillation. Use equation 13-11 to calculate the period of oscillation for the two atoms. Calculate the frequency, using equation 13-1, from the inverse of the period. Multiply the period by Planck’s constant to calculate the spacing of the energy levels. m 1. (a) Set the frequency T = 2π k equal to the inverse of the period: 1 1k 1 1215 N/m f = = = =4.792 × 1013 Hz Tm22ππ1.340× 10−26 kg 2. (b) Multiply the frequency by Planck’s constant: E==×⋅ hf (6.63 10−−34 J s)(4.792 × 1013 Hz) =× 3.18 1020 J 19. The light from a flashlight can be considered as the emission of many photons of the same frequency. The power output is equal to the number of photons emitted per second multiplied by the energy of each photon. -
Multidisciplinary Design Project Engineering Dictionary Version 0.0.2
Multidisciplinary Design Project Engineering Dictionary Version 0.0.2 February 15, 2006 . DRAFT Cambridge-MIT Institute Multidisciplinary Design Project This Dictionary/Glossary of Engineering terms has been compiled to compliment the work developed as part of the Multi-disciplinary Design Project (MDP), which is a programme to develop teaching material and kits to aid the running of mechtronics projects in Universities and Schools. The project is being carried out with support from the Cambridge-MIT Institute undergraduate teaching programe. For more information about the project please visit the MDP website at http://www-mdp.eng.cam.ac.uk or contact Dr. Peter Long Prof. Alex Slocum Cambridge University Engineering Department Massachusetts Institute of Technology Trumpington Street, 77 Massachusetts Ave. Cambridge. Cambridge MA 02139-4307 CB2 1PZ. USA e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] tel: +44 (0) 1223 332779 tel: +1 617 253 0012 For information about the CMI initiative please see Cambridge-MIT Institute website :- http://www.cambridge-mit.org CMI CMI, University of Cambridge Massachusetts Institute of Technology 10 Miller’s Yard, 77 Massachusetts Ave. Mill Lane, Cambridge MA 02139-4307 Cambridge. CB2 1RQ. USA tel: +44 (0) 1223 327207 tel. +1 617 253 7732 fax: +44 (0) 1223 765891 fax. +1 617 258 8539 . DRAFT 2 CMI-MDP Programme 1 Introduction This dictionary/glossary has not been developed as a definative work but as a useful reference book for engi- neering students to search when looking for the meaning of a word/phrase. It has been compiled from a number of existing glossaries together with a number of local additions. -
Calculus Terminology
AP Calculus BC Calculus Terminology Absolute Convergence Asymptote Continued Sum Absolute Maximum Average Rate of Change Continuous Function Absolute Minimum Average Value of a Function Continuously Differentiable Function Absolutely Convergent Axis of Rotation Converge Acceleration Boundary Value Problem Converge Absolutely Alternating Series Bounded Function Converge Conditionally Alternating Series Remainder Bounded Sequence Convergence Tests Alternating Series Test Bounds of Integration Convergent Sequence Analytic Methods Calculus Convergent Series Annulus Cartesian Form Critical Number Antiderivative of a Function Cavalieri’s Principle Critical Point Approximation by Differentials Center of Mass Formula Critical Value Arc Length of a Curve Centroid Curly d Area below a Curve Chain Rule Curve Area between Curves Comparison Test Curve Sketching Area of an Ellipse Concave Cusp Area of a Parabolic Segment Concave Down Cylindrical Shell Method Area under a Curve Concave Up Decreasing Function Area Using Parametric Equations Conditional Convergence Definite Integral Area Using Polar Coordinates Constant Term Definite Integral Rules Degenerate Divergent Series Function Operations Del Operator e Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Deleted Neighborhood Ellipsoid GLB Derivative End Behavior Global Maximum Derivative of a Power Series Essential Discontinuity Global Minimum Derivative Rules Explicit Differentiation Golden Spiral Difference Quotient Explicit Function Graphic Methods Differentiable Exponential Decay Greatest Lower Bound Differential -
Calculus Formulas and Theorems
Formulas and Theorems for Reference I. Tbigonometric Formulas l. sin2d+c,cis2d:1 sec2d l*cot20:<:sc:20 +.I sin(-d) : -sitt0 t,rs(-//) = t r1sl/ : -tallH 7. sin(A* B) :sitrAcosB*silBcosA 8. : siri A cos B - siu B <:os,;l 9. cos(A+ B) - cos,4cos B - siuA siriB 10. cos(A- B) : cosA cosB + silrA sirrB 11. 2 sirrd t:osd 12. <'os20- coS2(i - siu20 : 2<'os2o - I - 1 - 2sin20 I 13. tan d : <.rft0 (:ost/ I 14. <:ol0 : sirrd tattH 1 15. (:OS I/ 1 16. cscd - ri" 6i /F tl r(. cos[I ^ -el : sitt d \l 18. -01 : COSA 215 216 Formulas and Theorems II. Differentiation Formulas !(r") - trr:"-1 Q,:I' ]tra-fg'+gf' gJ'-,f g' - * (i) ,l' ,I - (tt(.r))9'(.,') ,i;.[tyt.rt) l'' d, \ (sttt rrJ .* ('oqI' .7, tJ, \ . ./ stll lr dr. l('os J { 1a,,,t,:r) - .,' o.t "11'2 1(<,ot.r') - (,.(,2.r' Q:T rl , (sc'c:.r'J: sPl'.r tall 11 ,7, d, - (<:s<t.r,; - (ls(].]'(rot;.r fr("'),t -.'' ,1 - fr(u") o,'ltrc ,l ,, 1 ' tlll ri - (l.t' .f d,^ --: I -iAl'CSllLl'l t!.r' J1 - rz 1(Arcsi' r) : oT Il12 Formulas and Theorems 2I7 III. Integration Formulas 1. ,f "or:artC 2. [\0,-trrlrl *(' .t "r 3. [,' ,t.,: r^x| (' ,I 4. In' a,,: lL , ,' .l 111Q 5. In., a.r: .rhr.r' .r r (' ,l f 6. sirr.r d.r' - ( os.r'-t C ./ 7. /.,,.r' dr : sitr.i'| (' .t 8. tl:r:hr sec,rl+ C or ln Jccrsrl+ C ,f'r^rr f 9. -
Electrical Power and Energy
Electric Circuits Name: Electrical Power and Energy Read from Lessons 2 and 3 of the Current Electricity chapter at The Physics Classroom: http://www.physicsclassroom.com/Class/circuits/u9l2d.html http://www.physicsclassroom.com/Class/circuits/u9l3d.html MOP Connection: Electric Circuits: sublevel 3 Review: 1. The electric potential at a given location in a circuit is the amount of _____________ per ___________ at that location. The location of highest potential within a circuit is at the _______ ( +, - ) terminal of the battery. As charge moves through the external circuit from the ______ ( +, - ) to the ______ ( +, - ) terminal, the charge loses potential energy. As charge moves through the battery, it gains potential energy. The difference in electric potential between any two locations within the circuit is known as the electric potential difference; it is sometimes called the _____________________ and represented by the symbol ______. The rate at which charge moves past any point along the circuit is known as the ___________________ and is expressed with the unit ________________. The diagram at the right depicts an electric circuit in a car. The rear defroster is connected to the 12-Volt car battery. Several points are labeled along the circuit. Use this diagram for questions #2-#6. 2. Charge flowing through this circuit possesses 0 J of potential energy at point ___. 3. The overall effect of this circuit is to convert ____ energy into ____ energy. a. electrical, chemical b. chemical, mechanical c. thermal, electrical d. chemical, thermal 4. The potential energy of the charge at point A is ___ the potential energy at B. -
Rate Book for Natural Gas Service
M.P.S.C. No. 3 - Gas Original Sheet No. A-1.00 Consumers Energy Company (To reformat Rate Book) CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY RATE BOOK FOR NATURAL GAS SERVICE These Standard Rules and Regulations and Rate Schedules contained herein have been adopted by the Company to govern its relations with customers and have been approved by the Michigan Public Service Commission as an integral part of its Rate Book for Natural Gas Service. Copies of the Company's Rate Book for Natural Gas Service are available on Consumers Energy Company's website at the following website address, https://www.consumersenergy.com/-/media/CE/Documents/rates/gas-rate-book.ashx or at the Michigan Public Service Commission's website at the following website address, https://www.michigan.gov/documents/mpsc/consumers2cur_575658_7.pdf. Territory This Rate Book for Natural Gas Service applies to the entire territory served with Natural Gas by the Company. THIS RATE BOOK SUPERSEDES AND CANCELS RATE BOOK M.P.S.C. No. 2 - Gas Issued December 13, 2019 by Patti Poppe, President and Chief Executive Officer, Jackson, Michigan M.P.S.C. No. 3 – Gas Second Revised Sheet No. A-2.00 Consumers Energy Company Cancels First Revised Sheet No. A-2.00 (To update links) INDEX SECTION A Sheet No. Title Page A-1.00 Index A-2.00 Table of Contents - Checklist A-7.00 Gas Service or Franchise Area A-11.00 Territory Served A-12.00 Technical Terms and Abbreviations A-24.00 Supplemental Utility Service Charges A-26.00 SECTION B ADMINISTRATIVE RULES INDEX https://www.michigan.gov/mpsc/0,9535,7-395-93309_93437_93467---,00.html B1. -
Policies to Overcome Barriers for Renewable Energy Distributed Generation: a Case Study of Utility Structure and Regulatory Regimes in Michigan
Michigan Technological University Digital Commons @ Michigan Tech Department of Social Sciences Publications Department of Social Sciences 2-20-2019 Policies to overcome barriers for renewable energy distributed generation: A Case study of utility structure and regulatory regimes in Michigan Emily Prehoda Michigan Technological University Joshua M. Pearce Michigan Technological University Chelsea Schelly Michigan Technological University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/social-sciences-fp Part of the Energy Policy Commons, and the Environmental Policy Commons Recommended Citation Prehoda, E., Pearce, J. M., & Schelly, C. (2019). Policies to overcome barriers for renewable energy distributed generation: A Case study of utility structure and regulatory regimes in Michigan. Energies, 12(4). http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12040674 Retrieved from: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/social-sciences-fp/164 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/social-sciences-fp Part of the Energy Policy Commons, and the Environmental Policy Commons energies Review Policies to Overcome Barriers for Renewable Energy Distributed Generation: A Case Study of Utility Structure and Regulatory Regimes in Michigan Emily Prehoda 1, Joshua M. Pearce 2,3,* and Chelsea Schelly 1 1 Department of Social Sciences, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA; [email protected] (E.P.); [email protected] (C.S.) 2 Department of Material Science & Engineering and Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA 3 Department of Electronics and Nanoengineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University, FI-00076 Espoo, Finland * Correspondence: [email protected] or joshua.pearce@aalto.fi Received: 9 January 2019; Accepted: 14 February 2019; Published: 20 February 2019 Abstract: Because of its environmental damage and now often being the most expensive source for electricity production, coal use is declining throughout the United States. -
Get Closer to Nature Enjoy Michigan’S Rivers and Natural Woodlands
GET CLOSER TO NATURE ENJOY MICHIGAN’S RIVERS AND NATURAL WOODLANDS. A LITTLE WILD, A LOT WONDERFUL CONSUMERS ENERGY GET CLOSER TO NATURE • 1 GET CLOSER TO NATURE A LITTLE WILD, A LOT WONDERFUL xperience the best nature has to offer. Whether it’s a leisurely bike ride or hike through miles Eof pine forests with hardly another human passerby. Built and operated by Consumers Rogers Hydro Energy since the early 1900s, the 12,000 acres of land and water at our 13 hydro- electric dams offer many recreational opportunities: Au Sable River Mio • Fishing or camping. Alcona • Picnicking and swimming. Manistee River Cooke • Canoeing and seeing a deer take a Hodenpyl PAGE Foote PAGE drink at the edge of the water. Five Channels • Catching sight of a bald eagle soaring Tippy 6 Loud high above its nest or a family of 4 trumpeter swans gliding silently across Muskegon River the water. Hardy • Viewing Michigan’s fall foilage along Rogers PAGE the brilliantly colorful landscape. Croton Consumers Energy works with town- 8 ship, county, state and federal govern- ment officials, plus many volunteer Grand River PAGE organizations and private businesses to provide access to the clear water and Webber cool forests. 10 So grab the family, hop in the car and Kalamazoo River enjoy Michigan’s rivers and natural Allegan PAGE woodlands today. (Calkins Bridge) Let your family experience something a 10 little wild, but a lot wonderful. YOUR SAFETY IS A PRIORITY. See page 15 for tips. CONSUMERS ENERGY GET CLOSER TO NATURE • 3 MANISTEE RIVER Known locally as the “Big Manistee,” so as not to be confused with its smaller southern neighbor, the Little Manistee River, the Manistee River stretches about 170 miles from its headwaters near Alba to Manistee Lake and then Lake Michigan. -
Consumers Energy Cms Energy
TABLE OF CONTENTS CMS ENERGY CONS UMERS ENERGY 2021 COMBINED PROXY STATEMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS CMS ENERGY CORPORATION CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY NOTICE OF VIRTUAL ANNUAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS To Shareholders of CMS Energy Corporation and Consumers Energy Company: The CMS Energy Corporation (‘‘CMS’’) Virtual Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the Consumers Energy Company (‘‘Consumers’’) Virtual Annual Meeting of Shareholders (collectively ‘‘Annual Meeting’’) will be held concurrently on Friday, May 7, 2021, at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Saving Time. There will be no physical location for shareholders to attend. Shareholders may only participate online by logging in at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/CMS2021 for CMS shareholders and www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/CMSPB2021 for Consumers Shareholders. ITEMS OF BUSINESS: Board of Directors For Both CMS and Consumers Shareholders: Recommendation Elect the Director Nominees Named in this Proxy Statement to the Board of FOR EACH Directors Approve, on an Advisory Basis, Executive Compensation FOR Ratify the Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm FOR Transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement Board of Directors For CMS Shareholders Only: Recommendation Vote on a Shareholder Proposal Relating to Greenwashing Audit, if AGAINST Properly Presented All shareholders of record at the close of business on March 9, 2021, are entitled to receive notice of and vote at the Annual Meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, you can vote prior to the meeting by telephone, Internet, proxy card or voting instruction form. We encourage you to exercise your right to vote. All shares of Consumers common stock held by CMS (99.6% of the voting shares of Consumers) will be voted for the proposed Director nominees, thus assuring their election as Directors of Consumers, as well as for the other recommendations of the Consumers’ Board of Directors.