Bird Sites of Lightning Ridge
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Whistler3 Frontcover
The Whistler is the occasionally issued journal of the Hunter Bird Observers Club Inc. ISSN 1835-7385 The aims of the Hunter Bird Observers Club (HBOC), which is affiliated with Bird Observation and Conservation Australia, are: To encourage and further the study and conservation of Australian birds and their habitat To encourage bird observing as a leisure-time activity HBOC is administered by a Committee: Executive: Committee Members: President: Paul Baird Craig Anderson Vice-President: Grant Brosie Liz Crawford Secretary: Tom Clarke Ann Lindsey Treasurer: Rowley Smith Robert McDonald Ian Martin Mick Roderick Publication of The Whistler is supported by a Sub-committee: Mike Newman (Joint Editor) Harold Tarrant (Joint Editor) Liz Crawford (Production Manager) Chris Herbert (Cover design) Liz Huxtable Ann Lindsey Jenny Powers Mick Roderick Alan Stuart Authors wishing to submit manuscripts for consideration for publication should consult Instructions for Authors on page 61 and submit to the Editors: Mike Newman [email protected] and/or Harold Tarrant [email protected] Authors wishing to contribute articles of general bird and birdwatching news to the club newsletter, which has 6 issues per year, should submit to the Newsletter Editor: Liz Crawford [email protected] © Hunter Bird Observers Club Inc. PO Box 24 New Lambton NSW 2305 Website: www.hboc.org.au Front cover: Australian Painted Snipe Rostratula australis – Photo: Ann Lindsey Back cover: Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva - Photo: Chris Herbert The Whistler is proudly supported by the Hunter-Central Rivers Catchment Management Authority Editorial The Whistler 3 (2009): i-ii The Whistler – Editorial The Editors are pleased to provide our members hopefully make good reading now, but will and other ornithological enthusiasts with the third certainly provide a useful point of reference for issue of the club’s emerging journal. -
Promiscuity and the Evolutionary Transition to Complex Societies
Vol 466 | 19 August 2010 | doi:10.1038/nature09335 LETTERS Promiscuity and the evolutionary transition to complex societies Charlie K. Cornwallis1*, Stuart A. West2, Katie E. Davis3 & Ashleigh S. Griffin1* Theory predicts that the evolution of cooperative behaviour is societies more generally, the challenge is to test whether promiscuity favoured by low levels of promiscuity leading to high within-group rates explain why an individual with the potential to breed chooses to relatedness1–5. However, in vertebrates, cooperation often occurs help instead. between non-relatives and promiscuity rates are among the highest There are a number of reasons why monogamy may be less important recorded. Here we resolve this apparent inconsistency with a phylo- in the evolution of cooperative breeding in vertebrates. First, direct genetic analysis of 267 bird species, demonstrating that cooperative benefits of cooperation that increase reproductive success and do not breeding is associated with low promiscuity; that in cooperative depend on kinship have been suggested to have a greater role in verte- species, helping is more common when promiscuity is low; and that brates12–14. Second, strict lifetime monogamy is relatively rare in verte- intermediate levels of promiscuity favour kin discrimination. brates. Two of the highest promiscuity rates ever recorded are in Overall, these results suggest that promiscuity is a unifying feature cooperative breeders: the superb fairy-wren, Malurus cyaneus, and the across taxa in explaining transitions to and from cooperative Australian magpie, Gymnorhina tibicen (Supplementary Information). societies. Third, it has been argued that cooperative breeding will actually lead The increase in complexity from simple replicating molecules to to higher rates of promiscuity, because helpers release females from complex animal societies has involved approximately eight major the need to secure paternal care from her mate through paternity evolutionary transitions6,7. -
Attempting to See One Member of Each of the World's Bird Families Has
Attempting to see one member of each of the world’s bird families has become an increasingly popular pursuit among birders. Given that we share that aim, the two of us got together and designed what we believe is the most efficient strategy to pursue this goal. Editor’s note: Generally, the scientific names for families (e.g., Vireonidae) are capital- ized, while the English names for families (e.g., vireos) are not. In this article, however, the English names of families are capitalized for ease of recognition. The ampersand (&) is used only within the name of a family (e.g., Guans, Chachalacas, & Curassows). 8 Birder’s Guide to Listing & Taxonomy | October 2016 Sam Keith Woods Ecuador Quito, [email protected] Barnes Hualien, Taiwan [email protected] here are 234 extant bird families recognized by the eBird/ Clements checklist (2015, version 2015), which is the offi- T cial taxonomy for world lists submitted to ABA’s Listing Cen- tral. The other major taxonomic authority, the IOC World Bird List (version 5.1, 2015), lists 238 families (for differences, see Appendix 1 in the expanded online edition). While these totals may appear daunting, increasing numbers of birders are managing to see them all. In reality, save for the considerable time and money required, finding a single member of each family is mostly straightforward. In general, where family totals or family names are mentioned below, we use the eBird/Clements taxonomy unless otherwise stated. Family Feuds: How do world regions compare? In descending order, the number of bird families supported by con- tinental region are: Asia (125 Clements/124 IOC), Africa (122 Clem- ents/126 IOC), Australasia (110 Clements/112 IOC), North America (103 Clements/IOC), South America (93 Clements/94 IOC), Europe (73 Clements/74 IOC ), and Antarctica (7 Clements/IOC). -
Birds in and Around Blackall
Birds in and around Blackall Apostle bird Eastern Rosella Red backed Kingfisher Australasian Grebe Emu Red-backed Fairy-wren Australasian Shoveler Eurasian Coot Red-breasted Button Quail Australian Bustard Forest Kingfisher Red-browed Pardalote Australian Darter Friary Martin Red-capped Robin Australian Hobby Galah Red-chested Buttonquail Australian Magpie Glossy Ibis Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo Australian Magpie-lark Golden-headed Cisticola Red-winged Parrot Australian Owlet-nightjar Great (Black) Cormorant Restless Flycatcher Australian Pelican Great Egret Richard’s Pipit Australian Pipit Grey (White) Goshawk Royal Spoonbill Australian Pratincole Grey Butcherbird Rufous Fantail Australian Raven Grey Fantail Rufous Songlark Australian Reed Warbler Grey Shrike-thrush Rufous Whistler Australian White Ibis Grey Teal Sacred Ibis Australian Ringneck (mallee form) Grey-crowned Babbler Sacred Kingfisher Australian Wood Duck Grey-fronted Honeyeater Singing Bushlark Baillon’s Crake Grey-headed Honeyeater Singing Honeyeater Banded Honeyeater Hardhead Southern Boobook Owl Barking Owl Hoary-headed Grebe Spinifex Pigeon Barn Owl Hooded Robin Spiny-cheeked Honeyeater Bar-shouldered Dove Horsfield's Bronze-Cuckoo Splendid Fairy-wren Black Falcon House Sparrow Spotted Bowerbird Black Honeyeater Inland Thornbill Spotted Nightjar Black Kite Intermediate Egret Square-tailed kite Black-chinned Honeyeater Jacky Winter Squatter Pigeon Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike Laughing Kookaburra Straw-necked Ibis Black-faced Woodswallow Little Black Cormorant Striated Pardalote -
Biological Sciences
A Comprehensive Book on Environmentalism Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Introduction to Environmentalism Chapter 2 - Environmental Movement Chapter 3 - Conservation Movement Chapter 4 - Green Politics Chapter 5 - Environmental Movement in the United States Chapter 6 - Environmental Movement in New Zealand & Australia Chapter 7 - Free-Market Environmentalism Chapter 8 - Evangelical Environmentalism Chapter 9 -WT Timeline of History of Environmentalism _____________________ WORLD TECHNOLOGIES _____________________ A Comprehensive Book on Enzymes Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Introduction to Enzyme Chapter 2 - Cofactors Chapter 3 - Enzyme Kinetics Chapter 4 - Enzyme Inhibitor Chapter 5 - Enzymes Assay and Substrate WT _____________________ WORLD TECHNOLOGIES _____________________ A Comprehensive Introduction to Bioenergy Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Bioenergy Chapter 2 - Biomass Chapter 3 - Bioconversion of Biomass to Mixed Alcohol Fuels Chapter 4 - Thermal Depolymerization Chapter 5 - Wood Fuel Chapter 6 - Biomass Heating System Chapter 7 - Vegetable Oil Fuel Chapter 8 - Methanol Fuel Chapter 9 - Cellulosic Ethanol Chapter 10 - Butanol Fuel Chapter 11 - Algae Fuel Chapter 12 - Waste-to-energy and Renewable Fuels Chapter 13 WT- Food vs. Fuel _____________________ WORLD TECHNOLOGIES _____________________ A Comprehensive Introduction to Botany Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Botany Chapter 2 - History of Botany Chapter 3 - Paleobotany Chapter 4 - Flora Chapter 5 - Adventitiousness and Ampelography Chapter 6 - Chimera (Plant) and Evergreen Chapter -
A LIST of the VERTEBRATES of SOUTH AUSTRALIA
A LIST of the VERTEBRATES of SOUTH AUSTRALIA updates. for Edition 4th Editors See A.C. Robinson K.D. Casperson Biological Survey and Research Heritage and Biodiversity Division Department for Environment and Heritage, South Australia M.N. Hutchinson South Australian Museum Department of Transport, Urban Planning and the Arts, South Australia 2000 i EDITORS A.C. Robinson & K.D. Casperson, Biological Survey and Research, Biological Survey and Research, Heritage and Biodiversity Division, Department for Environment and Heritage. G.P.O. Box 1047, Adelaide, SA, 5001 M.N. Hutchinson, Curator of Reptiles and Amphibians South Australian Museum, Department of Transport, Urban Planning and the Arts. GPO Box 234, Adelaide, SA 5001updates. for CARTOGRAPHY AND DESIGN Biological Survey & Research, Heritage and Biodiversity Division, Department for Environment and Heritage Edition Department for Environment and Heritage 2000 4thISBN 0 7308 5890 1 First Edition (edited by H.J. Aslin) published 1985 Second Edition (edited by C.H.S. Watts) published 1990 Third Edition (edited bySee A.C. Robinson, M.N. Hutchinson, and K.D. Casperson) published 2000 Cover Photograph: Clockwise:- Western Pygmy Possum, Cercartetus concinnus (Photo A. Robinson), Smooth Knob-tailed Gecko, Nephrurus levis (Photo A. Robinson), Painted Frog, Neobatrachus pictus (Photo A. Robinson), Desert Goby, Chlamydogobius eremius (Photo N. Armstrong),Osprey, Pandion haliaetus (Photo A. Robinson) ii _______________________________________________________________________________________ CONTENTS -
Threatened Flora and Fauna Species and Non-Threatened Vertebrate Fauna in the Goulburn Broken Catchment: Status, Trends and Management
Threatened flora and fauna species and non-threatened vertebrate fauna in the Goulburn Broken Catchment: status, trends and management Background paper to the Goulburn Broken Catchment Regional Catchment Strategy review process. Paul Ryan Ecolines Environmental Services Canberra June 2002 Disclaimer This report was prepared for the general purpose of assisting with the Goulburn Broken Regional Catchment Strategy review and update. An exhaustive investigation was not appropriate for this purpose. The report is based on the best readily available information. The views expressed in the report are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the GBCMA. Neither the author nor the Goulburn Broken Catchment Management Authority assumes any liability resulting from the use or reliance of its contents. 2 Table of Contents 1. Summary of Recommendations..................................................................................5 1.1. Strategic Planning...............................................................................................5 1.2. Communication...................................................................................................7 1.3. Implementation...................................................................................................7 2. Introduction.................................................................................................................9 2.1. Aim and scope of this background paper............................................................9 2.2. Decision -
Report on Inspection of Pony Hills East Quarry Extension, Fairview Gas Field
REPORT ON INSPECTION OF PONY HILLS EAST QUARRY EXTENSION, FAIRVIEW GAS FIELD. Compiled by BOOBOOK for SANTOS BOOBOOK 113 Euthulla Road PO Box 924 Roma QLD 4455 Ph. (07) 46222646 Fax (07) 46221325 [email protected] ABN: 94 617 952 309 www.boobook.biz DOCUMENT CONTROL REV DATE DETAILS AUTHOR VERIFIER APPROVED 0 26/12/2011 DRAFT V.1 RA CE ME 1 26/12/2011 FINAL RA CE CE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report provides a summary of the results of a field inspection undertaken by Boobook on 29 and 30 September 2011 at the proposed Pony Hills East quarry extension within the Fairview Gas Field. The site was inspected to determine the presence or absence of sensitive habitats and significant species, as well as to provide an overview of the terrestrial ecology of the site. Descriptions of habitat were made at six sites within the proposed extension area. Data from nine sites recorded during a previous survey (Boobook 2010) is incorporated within this report. The proposed quarry extension is mapped by DERM as non-remnant vegetation, however, the field survey demonstrated that the entire quarry extension is comprised of remnant vegetation dominated by White Cypress Pine woodland which equates to a least concern regional ecosystem type, this being RE 11.10.9. No endangered or of concern regional ecosystems scheduled under the Vegetation Management Act 1999 or threatened ecological communities listed under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 are present within the quarry extension. No species of fauna scheduled as endangered, vulnerable or near threatened (EVNT) under the Nature Conservation Act 1992 and/or the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 were detected during the field survey. -
Birds on Farms
Border Rivers Birds on Farms INTRODUCTION Grain & Graze Forty-seven mixed farms within nine regions around Australia took part in BR All collecting ecological data for the biodiversityBorder section of the nationalRivers Grain Region and Graze project. Table 1 Bird Survey Statistics Farms Farms Native bird species 105 183 This factsheet outlines the results from bird surveys, conducted in Spring 2006 and Autumn 2006-2007, on five farms within the Border Rivers Region in Introduced bird species 1 6 Queensland and New South Wales. Listed Threatened Species** 7 33 NSW Listed Species 1 11 Four paddock types were surveyed, Crop, Rotation, Pasture and Remnant (see overleaf for link to methods). Although, more bird species were recorded Priority Species 3 15 in remnant vegetation, birds were also frequently observed in other land use ** State and/or Federally types (Table 2). Table 2 List of bird species recorded in each paddock in all of the 5 Border Rivers Region farms. Food Food Common Name Preference Crop Rotation Pasture RemnantCommon Name Preference Crop Rotation Pasture Remnant Grey-crowned Babbler (N) I 1 3 1 2 3 4 Brown Goshawk IC 4 Varied Sittella I 3 White-faced Heron IC 3 White-winged Triller IGF 3 3 4 5 White-necked Heron IC 3 Striped Honeyeater IN 1 3 1 3 2 3 4 Olive-backed Oriole IF 3 Blue-faced Honeyeater IN 1 1 2 3 5 Pacific Black Duck IG 3 5 Brown Honeyeater IN 5 Little Button-quail IG 3 Red-winged Parrot G 1 1 2 5 Noisy Miner IN 4 1 2 3 4 5 3 1 2 3 4 5 Wedge-tailed Eagle C 4 2 3 5 Little Friarbird IN 1 3 Brown Thornbill I -
An Inverse Relationship Between Decoration and Food Colour Preferences in Satin Bowerbirds Does Not Support the Sensory Drive Hypothesis
ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR, 2006, 72, 1125e1133 doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2006.03.015 An inverse relationship between decoration and food colour preferences in satin bowerbirds does not support the sensory drive hypothesis GERALD BORGIA*† & JASON KEAGY† *Department of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park yDepartment of Behavior, Ecology, Evolution and Systematics Program, University of Maryland, College Park (Received 20 September 2005; initial acceptance 25 October 2005; final acceptance 30 March 2006; published online 26 September 2006; MS. number: A10246) Male bowerbirds collect and decorate their bowers with coloured objects that influence female choice. A recent version of the sensory drive hypothesis claims that female food colour preferences have driven the evolution of female preferences for the colour of male display traits. This hypothesis predicts a positive correlation between male display and food colour preferences. A positive correlation between food and decoration preferences could also arise because of sensory biases built into bowerbirds or the environment. Here we test hypotheses that (1) male and female satin bowerbirds show well-defined food colour prefer- ences, (2) these preferences correlate with independently assessed preferences for bower decorations, and, in a cross-species comparison, (3) food items were used as the first bower decorations. We found that male and female satin bowerbirds, Ptilonorhynchus violaceus, preferentially use long wavelength and were colours as food items. Male decoration preferences were biased towards colours of short wavelength and were negatively correlated with food colour preferences. Our reconstruction of ancestral character states is most consistent with the hypothesis that the original bower decorations were inedible objects and were thus unlikely to have been dual-use traits that also functioned as food items. -
SBOC Full Bird List
Box 1722 Mildura Vic 3502 BirdLife Mildura - Full Bird List Please advise if you see birds not on this list Date Notes Locality March 2012 Observers # Denotes Rarer Species Emu Grey Falcon # Malleefowl Black Falcon Stubble Quail Peregrine Falcon Brown Quail Brolga Plumed Whistling-Duck Purple Swamphen Musk Duck Buff-banded Rail Freckled Duck Baillon's Crake Black Swan Australian Spotted Crake Australian Shelduck Spotless Crake Australian Wood Duck Black-tailed Native-hen Pink-eared Duck Dusky Moorhen Australasian Shoveler Eurasian Coot Grey Teal Australian Bustard # Chestnut Teal Bush Stone-curlew Pacific Black Duck Black-winged Stilt Hardhead Red-necked Avocet Blue-billed Duck Banded Stilt Australasian Grebe Red-capped Plover Hoary-headed Grebe Double-banded Plover Great Crested Grebe Inland Dotterel Rock Dove Black-fronted Dotterel Common Bronzewing Red-kneed Dotterel Crested Pigeon Banded Lapwing Diamond Dove Masked Lapwing Peaceful Dove Australian Painted Snipe # Tawny Frogmouth Latham's Snipe # Spotted Nightjar Black-tailed Godwit Australian Owlet-nightjar Bar-tailed Godwit White-throated Needletail Common Sandpiper # Fork-tailed Swift Common Greenshank Australasian Darter Marsh Sandpiper Little Pied Cormorant Wood Sandpiper # Great Cormorant Ruddy Turnstone Little Black Cormorant Red-necked Stint Pied Cormorant Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Australian Pelican Curlew Sandpiper Australasian Bittern Painted Button-quail # Australian Little Bittern Red-chested Button-quail White-necked Heron Little Button-quail Eastern Great Egret Australian -
The State of Australia's Birds 2003
T HE S TATE OF A USTRALIA’ S B IRDS 2003 Wedge-tailed Eagle. Photo by www.birdphotos.com.au JOIN TODAY! CONSERVATION THROUGH KNOWLEDGE By joining Birds Australia, you help Dedicated to the study, conservation and enjoyment of native birds Australia’s wild birds and their and their habitats habitats. Whether you participate Since 1901 Birds Australia (Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union) has in the activities and research or worked for the conservation of Australasia’s birds and their habitats, principally through just enjoy Australia’s leading bird scientific research. An independent, not-for- magazine Wingspan, your profit organisation, Birds Australia relies on the financial support of companies, trusts and subscription is hard at work, foundations, and private individuals. The organisation inspires the involvement of safeguarding our beautiful birds. thousands of volunteers in its conservation projects and through their generosity and commitment undertakes nationwide and Title First Name localised monitoring of bird populations. Surname 415 Riversdale Road, Hawthorn East, Victoria 3123 Address Tel: (03) 9882 2622; Fax: (03) 9882 2677; Postcode Email: [email protected] Phone (AH) (BH) Web site: www.birdsaustralia.com.au Email Funding for this report was generously provided by the Vera Moore Foundation Please accept my enclosed cheque for $68 $50 (concession) and the Australian Government’s $108 (family*) or $87 (family concession) payable to Department of Environment and Heritage (formerly Environment Australia). ‘Birds Australia’ or debit my Bankcard Visa Mastercard Vera Moore Foundation Expiry Date / Signature by Penny Olsen, Date / / SCIA.1 Michael Weston, Post to: Birds Australia, 415 Riversdale Rd, Hawthorn East, Vic.