DOCSLIB.ORG

UNICEF Democratic Republic of the Congo – FLASH REPORT #4 22 November

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
UNICEF Democratic Republic of the Congo – FLASH REPORT #4 22 November UNICEF Democratic Republic of the Congo – FLASH REPORT #4 22 November HIGHLIGHTS Goma remained relatively calm, with some circulation and businesses operating Situation west of Goma remains volatile with reports of joint FARDC and Nyatura militia attacks on M23’s Sake positions at mid-day and reports that Sake was taken by FARDC late in the afternoon. Reportedly there were many civilian casualties including children. Minova and Bwerimana are still held by FARDC with heavy presence in Minova. The security situation in Bunia appears to be stabilizing but is still tense. Colleagues could visit UNICEF premises and they are intact. Preliminary assessments as of 21 November in Goma by UNICEF partners account for between 84,000-103,000 internally displaced in the four main sites. OCHA estimates 140,000 new and existing caseload of IDPs in 3 public schools, the Don Bosco center, and 3 IDP camps (Lac Vert, Mugunga I and III). Return movements appear to be picking up speed, with rapid assessments indicating significant numbers of IDPs may already be or are intending to return to their villages of origin in Rutshuru. Bukavu was still tense but calm and airport accessible; the same situation in Kisangani after two days of civil unrest. POLITICAL AND SECURITY SITUATION After several hours of meeting yesterday in Kampala the presidents of the DRC, Rwanda and Uganda (Joseph Kabila, Paul Kagame, and Yoweri Museveni) issued a joint declaration calling for the immediate withdrawal of the M23 and the cessation of all hostilities. The M23 has responded by repeating their request for direct meetings with the DRC president together with the other actors from the opposition, Congolese civil society, and the diaspora. Further reports of looting—particularly in Sake after the combat—and in Goma (targeting governor and mayor’s offices). MONUSCO retains control of the airport and limited MONUSCO patrols have continued. In Masisi territory different new or previously dormant Mai Mai groups have reportedly taken arms from retreating FARDC to fight against M23; elsewhere Mai Mai groups sympathetic to M23 are helping them to disarm FARDC; some of these groups reportedly include children and youth. Situation elsewhere in North Kivu: Masisi center occupied by APCLS militia; armed confrontation between FARDC and M23 reported near Karuba; M23 progresses toward Kitchanga; demontrations in Walikale of population and Raia Mutomboki militia against MONUSCO, OCHA, and humanitarian organizations. FARDC leaving Kitchanga and Mabenga areas for regrouping at Kanyabayonga town – 150 km north of Goma. Bukavu remains tense but calm, security and contingency planning ongoing. The situation in Bunia is stabilizing but requires vigilance. Staff were able to return to office to assess any damage; UNICEF facilities are intact. In Kisangani work resumed quasi normally after two days of civil strife. HUMANITARIAN SITUATION Cholera risk is reduced slightly in Goma town with the restoration of water supply from 8h-16h, but continued efforts are needed. The situation is fluid but current estimates based on information from Caritas and the Don Bosco center place the number of IDPs in four main sites at between 84,000 – 103,000 IDPs. In addition to these are the IDPs in host families and smaller regroupings in churches and schools. OCHA is using 140,000 as the estimation of new and existing caseload in 3 public schools (Neema, Nazareen, Ushindi), the Don Bosco center, and 3 IDP camps (Lac Vert, Mugunga I and III). 150 war wounded hospitalized, significant proportion are civilians. ICRC and Red Cross have collected the remains of 31 dead in Goma. 10 from FARDC and 21 civilians. Some return movements reported from the sites west of Goma and Don Bosco; IDPs in Don Bosco said they are ready to return to their own villages (not Kanyarucinya camp); they have requested plastic sheeting, food for travel, and assistance in transport for vulnerable people. Response planning for IDP sites is re-oriented toward a transit center approach, with focus particularly on water and sanitation. The second daily humanitarian coordination meeting was held in OCHA Goma with some clusters meeting today or scheduled for tomorrow; overall it appears that more humanitarian actors are returning to Goma. UNICEF & CLUSTER RESPONSE **These are preliminary estimates of immediate needs and will change as the situation develops** NFI/Shelter UNICEF RRMP is ready for immediate distribution of 11,800 NFI kits. Delivery is being coordinated with other actors in the cluster with priority to the IDP sites and transit areas west of Goma and to those in the Don Bosco center and other spontaneous sites where people have arrived without essential household and personal items. 15 trucks of plastic tarpaulin, sleeping mats, blankets, and additional family kits are moving from Nairobi; possible in-kind airlifts of NFI in discussion with both USAID/OFDA and DFID WASH Clean water supply needs are reportedly well covered, but access to sanitation remains a problem, particularly in the IDP sites. ICRC and Mercy Corps have restored water service in Goma from 8h to 16h by providing fuel to REGIDESO (the state water service) for two pumping stations that provide city water. UNICEF is prepared to take over provision of fuel after the 6 days of support by ICRC. 2 UNICEF RRMP with partner Solidarités started constructing 200 latrines in Mungunga 3. UNICEF RRMP partner Solidarités continues to run 58 water chlorination points around the lake Kivu. ICRC continues water trucking to the Don Bosco center and has started service to three other sites including the Ndosho hospital; Asaf providing water at Mugunga 1, 3 and Lac Vert sites Education Schools scheduled to reopen tomorrow, pending an official communiqué from the M23 to authorize opening. Education cluster and EPSP are completing the inventory of schools occupied by IDPs as well as those damaged or looted. UNICEF is concerned about protection risks, particularly recruitment, during the upcoming Christmas school holidays. Students also risk falling behind and not passing exams because of days missed. UNICEF and cluster members are beginning advocacy with relevant religious and technical authorities about the possibility to revise the school calendar (extending sessions and postponing exams) to permit children to catch up and provide a protective environment. Protection Child protection coordination meeting took place to exchange information, discuss next steps, and agree priorities. Serious concerns about UXOs and potential mines in the areas north of Goma towards Rutshuru. Demining will be necessary as it is a danger for returnees and humanitarian actors. UNICEF partner SYLAM will continue sensitization campaigns and UNMAC is planning to arrive in Goma in the coming days for an assessment. Large number of separated children reported (500), although numbers are dropping due to spontaneous reunification, but UNICEF and local partners are scaling up ongoing family tracing programmes in collaboration with ICRC. 3 cases of sexual violence against children reportedly took place in Mugunga and were referred to UNICEF partner Heal Africa for assistance. 95 children in conflict with the law, previously staying at the centre Midefehops (EGEE- etablissement de garde et education de l'Etat) are unaccounted for; efforts are underway to locate them. The temporary care for children staying in transit and orientation centres (CTO) in Goma is not affected by the conflict so far. However, child protection partners are concerned about the possible negative impact of the M23 expansion in the province for 126 children still fostered in 5 CTOs in various places in the interior (Nyakariba, Masisi, Nyanzale, Kanyabayonga, Walikale). Children formerly associated and now separated from armed groups are at high risk of re-recruitment and will be primary targets for prevention support. Health & Nutrition UNICEF and EPI partners prepare for a systematic measles vaccination campaign among IDP and host communities in and around Goma. 2,000 cartons (27.6 Tons) of Plumpy Nut are being lent to the DRC program by the Burundi office; it left Bujumbura today for Bukavu. 3 Additional supplies of Plumpy Nut, anti-malaria medicines, and emergency health kits for the RRMP health program are awaiting expedited air shipment from Kinshasa to either Goma or Rwanda Major health concern remains cholera; if no major cholera outbreak is reported, present UNICEF stocks of Ringer Lactate would cover at least the next 2 weeks but stocks are also available for treatment of acute cases with other health actors; Oral Rehydration Salt stocks are not a problem for for treatment of milder cases; 7,000 sachets on hand. REVISED RESOURCES REQUIREMENTS1 Sector US$ Nutrition 523,000 Health (epidemic prevention & response) 500,000 Water, Sanitation and Hygiene 800,000 Education 900,000 Child Protection 2,294,000 NFI 4,700,000 TOTAL 9,717,000 1 These are preliminary needs based on initial estimates and can change as the situation evolves 4 5 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo Page 1 of 37
    2008 Human Rights Report: Democratic Republic of the Congo Page 1 of 37 2008 Human Rights Report: Democratic Republic of the Congo BUREAU OF DEMOCRACY, HUMAN RIGHTS, AND LABOR 2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices February 25, 2009 The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is a nominally centralized republic with a population of approximately 60 million. The president and the lower house of parliament (National Assembly) are popularly elected; the members of the upper house (the Senate) are chosen by provincial assemblies. Multiparty presidential and National Assembly elections in 2006 were judged to be credible, despite some irregularities, while indirect elections for senators in 2007 were marred by allegations of vote buying. Internal conflict in the eastern provinces of North and South Kivu, driven to a large degree by the illegal exploitation of natural resources, as well as a separate conflict in the western province of Bas-Congo, had an extremely negative effect on security and human rights during the year. The Goma peace accords signed in January by the government and more than 20 armed groups from the eastern provinces of North and South Kivu provided for a cease-fire and charted a path toward sustainable peace in the region. Progress was uneven, with relative peace in South Kivu and the continued participation of the South Kivu militias in the disengagement process. In North Kivu, what little progress was made in implementing the accords during the first half of the year unraveled with the renewed fighting that began in August, perpetuating lawlessness in many areas of the east.
    [Show full text]
  • Democratic Republic of Congo • North Kivu Situation Report No
    Democratic Republic of Congo • North Kivu Situation Report No. 4 03 August 2012 This report is produced by OCHA in collaboration with humanitarian partners. It was issued by OCHA DRC. It covers the period from 28 July to 03 August 2012. The next report will be issued on or around 10 August. I. HIGHLIGHTS/KEY PR IORITIES • The CERF allocates US$9.9 million to boost humanitarian response to North Kivu crisis. • Around 30,000 IDPs reported to have fled the Kibati area due to FARDC-M23 fighting. • Priority needs in IDP settlements and camps around Goma include access to health care and potable water. II. Situation Overview Since 26 July no clashes have been reported between the RDC - Nord Kivu Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC) and the M23 in Rutshuru Territory. On 31 July, Orientale the armed group Patriotic Alliance for a Free and Sovereign Congo (APCLS) launched an attack on the Beni FARDC, taking over the city of Kashuga in Masisi Territory. Civilians fled to Mweso and Kitchanga when the fighting Lubero OUGANDA started. On the first of August, the FARDC retook the city. REPUBLIQUE DEMOCRATIQUE Nord Kivu Pendular population movements have also been reported DU CONGO towards Mweso, Busamba, Mpati, Kitchanga and Kanyabayonga elsewhere as a result of a looting spree by armed groups Rutshuru Karambi of 10 villages located north and south-west of Kitchanga. Walikale Kitchanga Rubare Bunagana On 3 August, an armed group attacked the FARDC in Ntamugenga Masisi Nyiragongo Kasindi in Beni Territory. Maniema Goma RWANDA Concerns have been raised in the north-east of Rutshuru Sud Kivu territory over reports of alliances and increased presence 100 Km of the armed group Democratic Forces for the Liberation Sources: ESRI, Europa Technologies, UNCS, RGC, OCHA et partenaires.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution of an Armed Movement in Eastern Congo Rift Valley Institute | Usalama Project
    RIFT VALLEY INSTITUTE | USALAMA PROJECT UNDERSTANDING CONGOLESE ARMED GROUPS FROM CNDP TO M23 THE EVOLUTION OF AN ARMED MOVEMENT IN EASTERN CONGO rift valley institute | usalama project From CNDP to M23 The evolution of an armed movement in eastern Congo jason stearns Published in 2012 by the Rift Valley Institute 1 St Luke’s Mews, London W11 1Df, United Kingdom. PO Box 30710 GPO, 0100 Nairobi, Kenya. tHe usalama project The Rift Valley Institute’s Usalama Project documents armed groups in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The project is supported by Humanity United and Open Square and undertaken in collaboration with the Catholic University of Bukavu. tHe rift VALLEY institute (RVI) The Rift Valley Institute (www.riftvalley.net) works in Eastern and Central Africa to bring local knowledge to bear on social, political and economic development. tHe AUTHor Jason Stearns, author of Dancing in the Glory of Monsters: The Collapse of the Congo and the Great War of Africa, was formerly the Coordinator of the UN Group of Experts on the DRC. He is Director of the RVI Usalama Project. RVI executive Director: John Ryle RVI programme Director: Christopher Kidner RVI usalama project Director: Jason Stearns RVI usalama Deputy project Director: Willy Mikenye RVI great lakes project officer: Michel Thill RVI report eDitor: Fergus Nicoll report Design: Lindsay Nash maps: Jillian Luff printing: Intype Libra Ltd., 3 /4 Elm Grove Industrial Estate, London sW19 4He isBn 978-1-907431-05-0 cover: M23 soldiers on patrol near Mabenga, North Kivu (2012). Photograph by Phil Moore. rigHts: Copyright © The Rift Valley Institute 2012 Cover image © Phil Moore 2012 Text and maps published under Creative Commons license Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/nc-nd/3.0.
    [Show full text]
  • DR Congo: Volcanic Eruption in Goma Situation Report #14 07 June 2021
    DR Congo: Volcanic eruption in Goma Situation Report #14 07 June 2021 This report is produced by OCHA DRC in collaboration with humanitarian partners. It covers the period of 07 June 2021 (4pm Goma time).1 HIGHLIGHTS • The Congolese government announced the gradual return of displaced people to Goma and Nyiragongo territory • Humanitarian actors are ready to support the Government's action plan that is currently being developed Supply of inputs for the management of severe acute malnutrition to the Shasha health center in the Kirotshe health zone. 07 June, Inchi Suhene, Nutrition Cluster. SITUATION OVERVIEW On 07 June, the Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde Kyenge, announced the return of displaced people to the city of Goma and the territory of Nyiragongo. The authorities noted the end of the lava flow and the lava solidification as well as the significant decrease in earthquakes in the area. The Congolese government has declared it will facilitate the gradual return of the displaced population between 08 and 20 June along the different axes: Sake-Goma (08-09 June), Nyiragongo-Goma (10 June), Rutshuru-Goma (11-12 June), Bukavu-Minova-Goma (15-17 June), Beni-Butembo-Lubero-Goma (16-17 June), Rwanda-Goma (19-20 June). The Prime Minister also announced that people who lost their homes in the eruption will be temporarily relocated and will receive Government assistance to rebuild their homes. In addition, Congolese authorities have announced the reopening of schools and universities as of 14 June in the city of Goma and the territory of Nyiragongo, once the buildings have been inspected.
    [Show full text]
  • In Search of Peace: an Autopsy of the Political Dimensions of Violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo
    IN SEARCH OF PEACE: AN AUTOPSY OF THE POLITICAL DIMENSIONS OF VIOLENCE IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO By AARON ZACHARIAH HALE A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2009 1 © 2009 Aaron Zachariah Hale 2 To all the Congolese who helped me understand life’s difficult challenges, and to Fredline M’Cormack-Hale for your support and patience during this endeavor 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I was initially skeptical about attending The University of Florida (UF) in 2002 for a number of reasons, but attending UF has been one of the most memorable times of my life. I have been so fortunate to be given the opportunity to study African Politics in the Department of Political Science in a cozy little town like Gainesville. For students interested in Africa, UF’s Center for African Studies (CAS) has been such a fantastic resource and meeting place for all things African. Dr. Leonardo Villalón took over the management of CAS the same year and has led and expanded the CAS to reach beyond its traditional suit of Eastern and Southern African studies to now encompass much of the sub-region of West Africa. The CAS has grown leaps and bounds in recent years with recent faculty hires from many African and European countries to right here in the United States. In addition to a strong and committed body of faculty, I have seen in my stay of seven years the population of graduate and undergraduate students with an interest in Africa only swell, which bodes well for the upcoming generation of new Africanists.
    [Show full text]
  • Urban Population Map Gis Unit, Monuc 12°E 14°E 16°E 18°E 20°E 22°E 24°E 26°E 28°E 30°E
    DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO Map No- KINSUB1614 AFRICA URBAN POPULATION MAP GIS UNIT, MONUC 12°E 14°E 16°E 18°E 20°E 22°E 24°E 26°E 28°E 30°E CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC SUDAN CAMEROON Mobayi-Mbongo Zongo Bosobolo Ango N Gbadolite N ° ° 4 Yakoma 4 Niangara Libenge Bondo Dungu Gemena Mombombo Bambesa Poko Isiro Aketi Bokungu Buta Watsa Aru r e v i Kungu R i g Dimba n a b Binga U Lisala Bumba Mahagi Wamba Nioka N N ° C ° 2 o 2 ng o Djugu R i v Lake Albert Bongandanga er Irumu Bomongo Bunia Basankusu Basoko Bafwasende Yahuma Kituku Yangambi Bolomba K ii s a n g a n ii Beni Befale Lubero UGANDA Katwa N M b a n d a k a N ° ° 0 0 Butembo Ingende Ubundu Lake Edward Kayna GABON Bikoro Opala Lubutu Kanyabayonga CONGO Isangi Boende Kirumba Lukolela Rutshuru Ikela Masisi Punia Kiri WalikaleKairenge Monkoto G o m a Inongo S S ° Lake Kivu ° 2 RWANDA 2 Bolobo Lomela Kamisuku Shabunda B u k a v u Walungu Kutu Mushie B a n d u n d u Kamituga Ilebo K ii n d u Oshwe Dekese Lodja BURUNDI Kas Katako-Kombe ai R Uvira iver Lokila Bagata Mangai S Kibombo S ° ° 4 4 K ii n s h a s a Dibaya-Lubwe Budja Fizi Bulungu Kasongo Kasangulu Masi-Manimba Luhatahata Tshela Lubefu Kenge Mweka Kabambare TANZANIA Idiofa Lusambo Mbanza-Ngungu Inkisi ANGOLA Seke-Banza Luebo Lukula Kinzau-Vuete Lubao Kongolo Kikwit Demba Inga Kimpese Boma Popokabaka Gungu M b u j i - M a y i Songololo M b u j i - M a y i Nyunzu S S ° M a tt a d ii ° 6 K a n a n g a 6 K a n a n g a Tshilenge Kabinda Kabalo Muanda Feshi Miabi Kalemie Kazumba Dibaya Katanda Kasongo-Lunda Tshimbulu Lake Tanganyika Tshikapa
    [Show full text]
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
    DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: Worsening humanitarian crisis as internal displacement escalates in the east A profile of the internal displacement situation 29 November, 2007 This Internal Displacement Profile is automatically generated from the online IDP database of the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC). It includes an overview of the internal displacement situation in the country prepared by the IDMC, followed by a compilation of excerpts from relevant reports by a variety of different sources. All headlines as well as the bullet point summaries at the beginning of each chapter were added by the IDMC to facilitate navigation through the Profile. Where dates in brackets are added to headlines, they indicate the publication date of the most recent source used in the respective chapter. The views expressed in the reports compiled in this Profile are not necessarily shared by the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. The Profile is also available online at www.internal-displacement.org. About the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, established in 1998 by the Norwegian Refugee Council, is the leading international body monitoring conflict-induced internal displacement worldwide. Through its work, the Centre contributes to improving national and international capacities to protect and assist the millions of people around the globe who have been displaced within their own country as a result of conflicts or human rights violations. At the request of the United Nations, the Geneva-based Centre runs an online database providing comprehensive information and analysis on internal displacement in some 50 countries. Based on its monitoring and data collection activities, the Centre advocates for durable solutions to the plight of the internally displaced in line with international standards.
    [Show full text]
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
    COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION REPORT DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO 21 MAY 2008 UK BORDER AGENCY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION SERVICE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO 21 MAY 2008 Contents PREFACE LATEST NEWS EVENTS IN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO, FROM 2 MAY 2008 TO 21 MAY 2008 REPORTS ON DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED BETWEEN 1 MAY 2008 AND 21 MAY 2008 Paragraphs Background information 1. GEOGRAPHY....................................................................................... 1.01 Map - DRC ..................................................................................... 1.05 Eastern DRC ................................................................................. 1.06 2. ECONOMY........................................................................................... 2.01 3. HISTORY............................................................................................. 3.01 History to 1997.............................................................................. 3.01 The Laurent Kabila Regime 1997 ................................................ 3.02 The Joseph Kabila Regime 2001................................................. 3.04 Events of 2007 .............................................................................. 3.05 4. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS ..................................................................... 4.01 5. CONSTITUTION.................................................................................... 5.01 6. POLITICAL SYSTEM ............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) Outbreak in North Kivu and Ituri Provinces, Democratic Republic of the Congo Persists and Continues to Be Closely Monitored
    EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE Democratic Republic of the Congo External Situation Report 24 Health Emergency Information and Risk Assessment Page 1 WHO Health Emergencies Programme EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE Democratic Republic of the Congo External Situation Report 24 Date of issue: 16 January 2019 Data as reported by: 14 January 2019 Cases DeathsDeaths 1. Situation update 658 100402 The Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in North Kivu and Ituri provinces, Democratic Republic of the Congo persists and continues to be closely monitored. Since our last report on 8 January 2019, 33 additional EVD cases (32 confirmed and 1 probable) and 25 deaths have been reported. From the beginning of the outbreak to 14 January 2019, a total of 658 EVD cases, including 609 confirmed and 49 probable cases (Table 1), were reported from 17 health zones in the provinces of North Kivu and Ituri (Figure 1). Twelve of these health zones reported at least one confirmed case in the last 21 days (25 December 2018 – 14 January 2019). Over this period, a total of 72 confirmed and probable cases were reported, with the majority of the cases occurring in major urban centres and towns in Katwa (33), Butembo (13), Oicha (9), Beni (4), Kalunguta (3), Komanda (3), Mabalako (2), Biena (1), Kyondo (1), Musienene (1), Vuhovi (1), and Mangurujipa (1) – a newly affected health zone. Trends in case incidence reflect the continuation of the outbreak across these geographically dispersed areas (Figure 2). The decline in case incidence in Beni has continued, with the last case reported on 1 January 2019. However, these trends must be interpreted cautiously, as delayed detection of cases is expected following recent temporary disruption in response activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
    DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is a nominally centralized republic with a population of approximately 68 million. The president and the lower house of parliament (National Assembly) are popularly elected; the members of the upper house (the Senate) are chosen by provincial assemblies. Multiparty presidential and National Assembly elections in 2006 were judged to be credible, despite some irregularities, while indirect elections for senators in 2007 were marred by allegations of vote buying. There were many instances in which state security forces acted independently of civilian control and of military command. In all areas of the country, state security forces continued to act with impunity throughout the year, committing many serious abuses, including unlawful killings, disappearances, torture, rape and engaging in arbitrary arrests and detention. Severe and life-threatening conditions in prison and detention facilities, prolonged pretrial detention, lack of an independent and effective judiciary, and arbitrary interference with privacy, family, and home also remained serious problems. Members of the state security forces continued to abuse and threaten journalists, contributing to a decline in press freedom. Internally displaced persons remained a major problem, and the integration of ex-combatants and members of rebel and militia groups (RMGs) into state security forces and governance institutions was slow and uneven. Government corruption remained pervasive, and some corporations purchased minerals from suppliers who financed mining activities by armed entities that committed serious human rights abuses. Elements of the state security forces were charged in the death of one of the country's leading human rights defenders and at times beat or threatened local human rights advocates and obstructed or threatened UN human rights investigators.
    [Show full text]
  • United Nations Organization Mission in Office of the High Commissioner for the Democratic Republic of Congo Human Rights
    United Nations Organization Mission in Office of the High Commissioner for the Democratic Republic of Congo Human Rights Special report 7 September 2009 ____________________________________________________________ CONSOLIDATED INVESTIGATION REPORT OF THE UNITED NATIONS JOINT HUMAN RIGHTS OFFICE (UNJHRO) FOLLOWING WIDESPREAD LOOTING AND GRAVE VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS BY THE CONGOLESE NATIONAL ARMED FORCES IN GOMA AND KANYABAYONGA IN OCTOBER AND NOVEMBER 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraph Page numbers numbers 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………. 1-7 3-4 2. METHODOLOGY AND DIFFICULTIES 8-14 5-6 ENCOUNTERED…………………………………………… 3. CONTEXT AND OVERVIEW OF THE EVENTS………. 15-46 6-13 3.1. General context 15-23 6-8 3.2. Context of the Goma incidents.………………… 24-29 8-10 3.3. Composition of troops in Goma and chain of com- mand)………………………………………………… 30-31 10 3.4. Context of the incidents in South Lubero (Kanya- bayonga area) ………. 32-43 10-13 3.5. Composition of troops in Kanyabayonga and chain of command………………………………………... 44-46 13 4. VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW 47-71 14-18 4.1. Summary executions, arbitrary killings and serious violations of physical integrity ...……. 48-60 14-16 4.2. Rape and other acts of sexual violence……………………………….. 61-68 16-17 4.3 Pillage and the illegal occupation of pro- 69-71 17-18 perty…………………... 5. OFFICIAL MEASURES TAKEN BY THE STATE TO 72-79 18-20 ADDRESS THE HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS COMMITTED………………........................................... 6. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS………… 80-93 20-22 6.1. Main conclusions……………………………………….. 80-84 20-21 6.2. Recommendations………………………………………. 85-93 21-22 7. ANNEX I – Map of area of operations – Goma area 23 8.
    [Show full text]
  • Executive Summary
    Monthly Protection Monitoring – North Kivu August 2015 Executive Summary 3037 incidents have been recorded in August 2015. The number has increased by 6,4% compared to July 2015, when 2854 incidents were reported. The territory Incidents per territory of Rutshuru has had the BENI 332 highest LUBERO 451 MASISI 583 number of NYIRAGONGO 152 incidents in RUTSHURU 875 August 2015. WALIKALE 644 TOTAL 3037 Incidents per Incidents per alleged perpetrator category of victim Number of cases per type of incidents The majority of incidents in August 2015 were violations to the right of property and liberty PROTECTION MONITORING PMS Province du Nord Kivu 2 | UNHCR Protection Monitoring N o r t h K i v u – August Monthly Report PROTECTION MONITORING PMS Province du Nord Kivu I. Summary of main protection concerns During the fighting between Mayi-Mayi Cheka and FDLR on 24 August in the groupement of Wassa (Walikale) three villages (Minova, Munzanga and Basse) were burned, 140 homes destroyed and around 300 households fled towards Mpeti, Pinga, Bukumbirwa and Kateku. Military operations by FARDC against FDLR in Ihula, Kalembe (Walikale) caused massive displacement for the population in many different places of the groupement of Bashali Mokoto (Masisi). Attack against FARDC in the village of Kalembe on 31 August 2015 by FDLR members and attempt to burn the CCCM site Kalembe-Kalonge. Following these clashes a number of displaced persons were arrested by FARDC, accused of cooperating with FDLR, but later released following advocacy by protection actors. II. Protection context by territory MASISI The situation in Masisi territory was characterised by clashes between FARDC and FDLR that led to population movement from the villages around the areas where the military operations were carried out and of massive displacement of the civilian population from many villages.
    [Show full text]