©Ftemillug, W M

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

©Ftemillug, W M life wt, Still *Y. ©ftEMILlUg, WMMA OFFICIAL RECORD OF HOSPITALIZED DEMONSTRATORS, JUNE 10th, 1963 — Danville, Virginia Albert Chambers Lacerations of head, fractured wrist, possible injury to back. Juanita White Multiple abrasions on legs and lacerations on knee. Barbara Graves Lacerations of scalp. Richard Coleman Lacerations of scalp. Hubert Graves Possible fracture or sprain of left wrist. Mary Graham Laceration of scalp. Eddie Bethel Lacerations of scalp. Floyd J. Stone Possible back injury. Frank Davis Laceration of scalp. Jessie Warren Lacerated scalp and possible dislocated shoulder. Charles Russell Multiple lacerations of scalp. Joe Wilson Injury to left knee. Ronald Walton Injury to left shoulder, scarum and coccyx. Frank Adams Swollen area right shoulder and complaints of hands hurting. Paul Price Laceration on right side head. Complains of dizziness and vomiting. An unknown number of persons were treated as outpatienTs by the staff of Winslow Hospital and discharged without a record being made of their injuries or injury. "Danville, Virginia Invites You to see motion pictures at the downtown Make Our City Your City — A Fine theatres unless they sit in the balcony; Place to Live and Work." (Chamber of they cannot sleep at the city's motels; Commerce Report, April, 1963)* their streets, for the most part, are A young Negro woman who will bear unpaved and poorly lighted; their gar­ the scars of a police billy stick on her bage is not collected regularly; and if face for the rest of her life — she ques­ they are ill — or beaten by white tions Danville as a "fine place to live police — they go to an ill-staffed and and work." A Negro man who was ill-equipped segregated hospital. beaten so savagely by police that he They can be unemployed, or work almost lost an eye, and was refused as maids, doormen and janitors; they medical attention in jail for three can be discriminated against, whipped, days — he has questions also. beaten, threatened, and jailed. This "fine place" erupted into racial turmoil in late May, 1963 and for its "The Library has nearly 70,000 vol­ size is running a close race with Bir­ umes, over 900 records for children, mingham for top honors in police other audio-visual material and a brutality. Genealogical Collection. There is a branch library for Negroes and a book­ "Danville's population was 46,577 in mobile which serves the outlying the official U.S. census count...Ninety- areas..." nine per cent are American-born..." Danville was affected with sit-ins The almost 15,000 Negro citizens of when the movement spread rapidly Danville, Virginia are all American- through the South in 1960, but the born. But: only 6.2% of them (in the central battle in this "enlightened, county) are registered voters; the liberal" upper South state came over schools are integrated only in a token the desegregation of the main Library. manner; they cannot have white collar Negroes and a few, very few, sym­ positions or key jobs in municipal pathetic whites waged a furious battle government; they cannot eat at most for several months to desegregate the restaurants in the city; they cannot Library. Not so ironically, the Library itself is a Confederate Memorial, where * All quotes in italics are taken from the last full cabinet meeting of the this report published by the Danville Confederacy took place before General Chamber of Commerce in April, 1963. Lee announced his surrender. After bitter wrangling, the library officials, facing a court order to deseg­ regate, closed the building altogether from September to November, 1960. The building was then reopened — on an integrated basis — but without chairs. For some months afterward, the Danville Library was one of the few free public libraries in the United States where a one-year card cost $2.50. "Often called the 'city of churches,' Danville has over 100 sanctuaries of various denominations The city maintains a high moral and spiritual Rev. Lawrence Campbell tone..." One June 22, several police officers kicked in a door in the main sanctuary of the High Street (Negro) Baptist Church and arrested three workers for the Student Nonviolent Coor­ dinating Committee. The lock on the front door had been jimmied open the night before. The three SNCC workers were charged with grand jury indict­ ments of "inciting the colored popula­ tion to acts of violence and war against the white population" and were taken to jail. This event, conducted with such "high moral and spiritual" tones, was Rev. L. W. Chase perhaps one of the most outrageous skirmishes in the battle between the "inciting or encouraging a minor to Negro community and the Danville commit a misdemeanor." Bond was city fathers. set at $5,500 each. The battle began, properly, on a hot The next day, Campbell requested shining last day of May, when two that the Student Nonviolent Coor­ ministers, who had long agitated in dinating Committee send field secre­ their parishes for equality, led a pro­ taries into the city to aid the leadership, test march to city hall. Rev. Lawrence now being picked off and under heavy Campbell and Rev. A. I. Dunlap walked bond. The first SNCC field secretary almost every day from May 31 to June arrived on Sunday, June 8. At one 5 to the city hall, demanding equality time or another, 15 SNCC workers in municipal employment. They aided the local movement in Danville. wanted, as Negroes, to be employed Three— Avon Rollins, a SNCC exec­ as firemen, policemen, city clerks, utive committee member, Robert meter readers and typists. Zellner, a field secretary, and Daniel On June 5 the two clergymen, along Foss, a summer volunteer for SNCC — with several students, tried to see hardly ever left. Mayor Julian Stinson. Mayor Stinson Monday afternoon, June 10, 38 per­ was not available. The students and sons — including Rollins and Foss — ministers demanded to be heard, how­ were arrested as they marched to the ever, and when Mayor Stinson was not city hall, still pressing publicly for forthcoming, they replied calmly that their demands. Police turned fire hoses they would wait, and sat down on the on them, and beat them with clubs. floor. That evening, the following scene Police rushed them, pushed Dunlap took place: down a flight of stairs, and choked a A group of 65 Negroes (and one young Negro girl, who, not properly white woman, a SNCC office worker) schooled in non-violence, responded walked five abreast from Rev. Camp­ abruptly and swung at a policeman bell's church to the city jail. SNCCer with her pocketbook. She and the two Zellner was along, photographing the ministers were jailed. march. Mrs. Campbell was at the head Campbell and Dunlap, both leaders of the line. The group, led by Rev. H. G. of the Danville Christian Progressive McGhee, sang hymns and circled the Association, were indicted by the jail once, passing several policemen grand jury for "inciting to riot" and who stood there watching. As they began the second trip around, hall to protest the police brutality of police halted them. Chief of Police E. G. the night before and to again assert McCain snatched a camera from Zell- the need for equal employment. Many ner's hands, smashed it on the ground, of those who paced slowly up and down and had him hauled into jail. McCain in front of the city hall wore bandages told Rev. McGhee to stop singing and on their heads and arms, and one young disperse the group. Instead, Rev. man walked with a crutch. Mayor McGhee broke into a loud prayer and Stinson was not available to see them. asked forgiveness for the police "who Three days later, June 13, Rev. Chase know not what they do." again led about 250 Negroes to the city Chief McCain bellowed, "Let 'em hall to speak to the Mayor. The crowd have it" and firemen turned hoses on waited on the steps as Rev. Chase and the people, many of them women and five others — all victims of the attack teen-agers. Nightstick-wielding police June 10 — tried vainly to get into the and deputized garbage collectors city hall. The doors were locked, and smashed into the group, clubbing sullen white faces peered at them Negroes who were bunched for safety unblinking as Chase called, "We want against parked cars. Some were washed to see the Mayor." under the cars; others were clubbed Rejected, Chase and his group re­ after the water knocked them down. joined the crowd on the steps and Bodies lay on the street, drenched everyone decided to stay all night, if and bloody. Police and garbage col­ necessary, to see the Mayor. lectors chased those demonstrators They stayed nine hours. who were able to walk for two blocks. Women from the High Street church At the Bible Way Church, pastored and other ladies from the community by Rev. Campbell, bloody men and brought several hundred sandwiches women came in by twos and threes and and several hundred cokes for the were shuttled to the hospital. demonstrators. The young and old Of 65 demonstrators, 40 were hurt. people sang Freedom songs, talked, The next day, the two Danville news­ occasionally danced, heard a lecture papers, the Register and the Bee, on Negro history by James Forman, mentioned casually that "demonstra­ SNCC executive secretary, and waited. tors were dispersed with the use of At 11 p.m., when some of the dem­ hoses and nightsticks." onstrators had stretched out on the The next day, Rev. L. W. Chase, narrow stairs prepared to sleep, if pastor of the High Street Baptist possible, a sudden huddle took place Church and President of the DCPA, among the police, who had previously led a group of 200 Negroes to the city blocked off the area for four blocks around.
Recommended publications
  • Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970
    A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970 Part 1: Records of the President’s Office Editorial Adviser Cynthia P. Lewis Project Coordinator Randolph H. Boehm Guide compiled by Blair Hydrick A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970 [microform] / project coordinator, Randolph H. Boehm. microfilm reels. — (Black studies research sources) Accompanied by a printed guide, compiled by Blair D. Hydrick, entitled: A guide to the microfilm edition of Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970. Contents: pt. 1. Records of the President’s Office—pt. 2. Records of the Executive Director and Treasurer—[etc.]—pt. 4. Records of the Program Department. ISBN 1-55655-555-5 (pt. 1 : microfilm) 1. Southern Christian Leadership Conference—Archives. 2. Afro- Americans—Civil rights—Southern States—History—Sources. 3. Civil rights movements—United States—History—20th century— Sources. 4. Southern States—Race relations—History—Sources. I. Boehm, Randolph. II. Hydrick, Blair. III. Southern Christian Leadership Conference. IV. University Publications of America (Firm) V. Title: Guide to the microfilm edition of Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970. VI. Series. [E185.61] 323.1’196073075—dc20 95-24346 CIP Copyright © 1996 by University Publications of America. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-555-5.
    [Show full text]
  • Vietnam War on Trial: the Court-Martial of Dr. Howard B. Levy
    Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons Faculty Publications 1994 Vietnam War on Trial: The Court-Martial of Dr. Howard B. Levy Robert N. Strassfeld Case Western Reserve University - School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications Part of the Military, War, and Peace Commons Repository Citation Strassfeld, Robert N., "Vietnam War on Trial: The Court-Martial of Dr. Howard B. Levy" (1994). Faculty Publications. 551. https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications/551 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. TilE VIETNAM WAR ON TRIAL: TilE COURT-MARTIAL OF DR. HOWARD B. LEVY ROBERT N. STRASSFELD• This Article examines the history of a Vietnam War-era case: the court-martial of Dr. Howard B. Levy. The U.S. Army court-martialled Dr. Levy for refusing to teach medicine to Green Beret soldiers and for criticizing both the Green Berets and American involvement in Vietnam. Although the Supreme Court eventually upheld Levy's convicti on in Parkerv. Levy, ill decision obscures the political content of Levy's court-martial and its relationshipto the war. At the court-martialLe vy sought to defend himself by showing that his disparaging remarks about the Green Berets, identifying them as "killers of peasants and murderers of women and children," were true and that his refusal to teach medicine to Green Beret soldiers was dictated by medical ethics, given the ways in which the soldiers would misuse their medical knowledge.
    [Show full text]
  • Moshe Shur Findingaid.Pdf
    Queens College, City University of New York Benjamin S. Rosenthal Library Special Collections Moshe Shur Papers 1965-2008 Processed by Whitney Bates, Spring 2013, edited and approved by Alexandra Dolan-Mescal, Fall 2013 Moshe Shur Papers Table of Contents Summary………………………………………………………………… Page 3 Biographical Note……………………………………………………….... Page 5 Scope & Content Note………………………………………………….... Page 7 Arrangement Note……………………………………………………….... Page 7 Series Description & Container List…………………………………….. Page 8 2 Moshe Shur Papers Summary Title: Moshe Shur Papers, 1965-2008 (bulk 1968) Dates: 1965-2008 (bulk 1968) Extent: 1 flat box Creator: Shur, Moshe Language: English Abstract: Rabbi Moshe Shur is an adjunct Professor of Jewish History at Queens College, City University of New York. During the summers of 1965 and 1966, as a student at Columbia University, Rabbi Shur traveled to Orangeburg, South Carolina to register black voters as a part of the Summer Community Organization and Political Education (SCOPE) program. The Moshe Shur Papers contain newspaper clippings about events surrounding the two summers Shur spend in the South, video footage of Orangeburg County, newspapers from the days following the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr., book excerpts, and related Queens College publications. Source: Donated by Moshe Shur in 2013. Access: Collection is open for research. Staff may restrict access at its discretion on the basis of physical condition. Copyright: The Moshe Shur Collection is physically owned by the Queens College Libraries. Literary rights, including copyright, belong to the authors or their legal heirs and assignees. The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Queens College assumes no responsibility for the infringement of copyrights held by the original authors, creators, or producers of materials.
    [Show full text]
  • Dean Savage Papers Finding Aid.Pdf
    Queens College, City University of New York Benjamin S. Rosenthal Library Special Collections & Archives Dean Savage Papers 1965-2011 (bulk 1965) This collection was processed by Special Collections Fellow Robin Potter and approved by Civil Rights Archive Project Manager Annie Tummino, Spring 2012. Dean Savage Papers Table of Contents Summary………………………………………………………………… Page 3-4 Historical/Biographical Note…………………………………………… Page 5 Scope & Content Note…………………………………………………. Page 6 Arrangement note………………………………………………………. Page 6 Series Description & Container List…………………………………… Page 7-8 2 Dean Savage Papers Summary Main Entry: Dean Savage Papers Title: Dean Savage Papers, 1965-2011 (bulk 1965) Dates: 1965-2011 (bulk 1965) Size: 1 box Source: Donated by Dean Savage, 2011 Abstract: The Dean Savage Papers documents civil rights initiatives by northern student volunteers under the auspices of the Summer Community Organization and Political Education (SCOPE) Project during the summer of 1965. This collection primarily consists of color photographs taken in Orangeburg County, SC and Atlanta, GA. Also included are newspaper articles, pamphlets, and photocopied transcripts of speeches given at orientation in Atlanta, GA. Physical Access: Collection is open for research. Staff may restrict access at its discretion on the basis of physical condition. Copyright: The Dean Savage Collection is the property of Queens College Libraries. All intellectual rights, including copyright, belong to the authors or their legal heirs and assignees. The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Queens College assumes no responsibility for the infringement of copyrights held by the original authors, creators, or producers of materials. Preferred Citation: item, date (if known), box number, folder number, Dean Savage Papers, Department of Special Collections and Archives, Queens College, City University of New York.
    [Show full text]
  • Bob Fitch Photography Archive M1994
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8vd74ms No online items Guide to the Bob Fitch Photography Archive M1994 Gurudarshan Khalsa Department of Special Collections and University Archives 2017, revised 2019 (one map folder) Green Library 557 Escondido Mall Stanford 94305-6064 [email protected] URL: http://library.stanford.edu/spc Guide to the Bob Fitch M1994 1 Photography Archive M1994 Language of Material: English Contributing Institution: Department of Special Collections and University Archives Title: Bob Fitch photography archive creator: Fitch, Bob Identifier/Call Number: M1994 Physical Description: 83.4 Linear Feet140 containers (133 manuscript boxes, 6 flat boxes, and one map folder) Date (inclusive): 1960-2016 Abstract: The Bob Fitch Photography Archive consists of the photographic work of activist and photojournalist Bob Fitch, documenting the civil rights movement, the farm worker movement, the peace movement, other social justice movements and issues, cultural change, religion, as well as his professional and personal life. Scope and Contents The Bob Fitch Photography Archive primarily consists of photographic materials: contact sheets, negatives, prints, and slides. The images are predominantly black and white, however there are also color images. There is additionally a small amount of notes, correspondence, newspaper clippings, audiovisual materials, and research materials. The collection also contains documents, graphics, spreadsheets, databases, software programs, video, audio, and other material created and/or stored on computers, removable media, and hard drives that were managed by Bob Fitch. The CD-ROMs have been processed and can be accessed but the rest of the computer media is closed until processing has been completed. The collection is composed of Bob Fitch’s work as a photojournalist and activist documenting the leaders and ordinary people involved in social justice, civil rights, labor, and peace movements.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chicago ‘Advance Team’: the Evolution of College Activists
    ABSTRACT THE CHICAGO ‘ADVANCE TEAM’: THE EVOLUTION OF COLLEGE ACTIVISTS The tumultuous years of the 1960s evolved from the thaw of the Cold War era. College campuses’ emerging interest in the Civil Rights movement was exacerbated by the escalating violence within the Deep South. By the time events from Selma, Alabama reached the living rooms and college dorm rooms in the North, waves of activism had spread across the nation. This study follows a group of college activists who traveled south, quickly adapted to movement strategy, and forged lifetime friendships while working for Dr. Martin Luther King’s organization, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). Most of the core group stayed in the South in the summer of 1965 after completing non- violence training in Atlanta. Showing exemplary skills and leadership qualities, they would eventually form Rev. James Bevel’s ‘advance team’ within the Chicago Freedom Movement. This ‘elite’ unit fought their own battles against poverty, racism, and violence while in Chicago. Their story is one from below, and captures the heart and spirit of true activism, along with memories of music, rent strikes, a lead-poisoning campaign, and even a love affair, within the Chicago Freedom Movement in 1965-1966. Samuel J LoProto May 2016 THE CHICAGO ‘ADVANCE TEAM’: THE EVOLUTION OF COLLEGE ACTIVISTS by Samuel J LoProto A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History in the College of Social Sciences California State University, Fresno May 2016 APPROVED For the Department of History: We, the undersigned, certify that the thesis of the following student meets the required standards of scholarship, format, and style of the university and the student's graduate degree program for the awarding of the master's degree.
    [Show full text]
  • To Celebrate the Life of Dr. Martin Luther King, January, 2015
    Good afternoon We gather here today to celebrate the life of the reverend dr martin Luther king Jr. ·l.was a civil rights worker in 1965 and 1966 working fo~,;dr,k.ing. ~aut first I need to start with bill Russell, besides bein'g'<a great basketball player he was a great man. I was a 9 year old growing up in Boston•• bill taught me many things.honesty, integrity teamwork and most important, to be color blind. For bill Russell said if he were born in Africa, he would be able to stay in most hotels north of the mason dixon line. But since he was an American citizen, he could not. For in the 5o•s and before. hotels were segregated •• red auerbach, his white coach, did what all great coaches do, you keep your star player happy. Russell was unhappy, for after winning two world championships, he could not stay in the same hotel with his white teammates, 111-,the B NBA cities the Celtics played in. ·'·"''··· .,.J~~d;and bill decided to change that. They called numer:o.us hotels, and e¥entually found 8 that would accept K.C. jones and biii:-.:,Russell along with the'white Celtics. '1':•:c'''- B~tibUi had one other condition; the hotels would have ·'t~'aecept all · Aro.:~.rican negroes. bill russell the 1st civil rights activist I ever knew. · bill· russell my hero. ·so;,.the next time you stay in ft wayne indiana, Rochestett.n.y.,syracuse n.y. or new york city make sure you say thank you to bill russell MY HERO.
    [Show full text]
  • Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970
    A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970 Part 4: Records of the Program Department Editorial Adviser Cynthia P. Lewis Project Coordinator Randolph H. Boehm Guide compiled by Blair Hydrick A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970 [microform] / project coordinator, Randolph H. Boehm. microfilm reels. — (Black studies research sources) Accompanied by a printed guide, compiled by Blair D. Hydrick, entitled: A guide to the microfilm edition of Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970. Contents: pt. 1. Records of the President’s Office—[Etc.]— pt. 4. Records of the Program Department ISBN 1-55655-558-X (pt. 4 : microfilm) 1. Southern Christian Leadership Conference—Archives. 2. Afro- Americans—Civil rights—Southern States—History—Sources. 3. Civil rights movements—United States—History—20th century— Sources. 4. Southern States—Race relations—History—Sources. I. Boehm, Randolph. II. Hydrick, Blair. III. Southern Christian Leadership Conference. IV. University Publications of America (Firm) V. Title: Guide to the microfilm edition of Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970. VI. Series. [E185.61] 323.1’196073075—dc20 95-24346 CIP Copyright © 1995 by University Publications of America. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-558-X. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction......................................................................................................... vii Scope and Content Note.....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Bayard Rustin Papers
    Bayard T. Rustin Papers A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 1997 Revised 2010 May Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Additional search options available at: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms996004 LC Online Catalog record: http://lccn.loc.gov/mm93077373 Prepared by Kathleen M. Dondanville with the assistance of Joseph K. Brooks Revised and expanded by Joseph K. Brooks Collection Summary Title: Bayard Rustin Papers Span Dates: 1942-1987 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1963-1980) ID No.: MSS77373 Creator: Rustin, Bayard, 1912-1987 Extent: 17,500 items ; 49 containers plus 1 oversize ; 19.6 linear feet ; 23 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in English Location: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Summary: Civil rights activist and author. Correspondence, memoranda, speeches, notes, reports, press releases, financial records, agendas, printed material, and other papers documenting Bayard Rustin's leading role as an activist in the African- American civil rights movement, advocate of international human rights and social reform, and pacifist. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. People Azikiwe, Nnamdi, 1904-1996. Begin, Menachem, 1913-1992. Black, Hugo LaFayette, 1886-1971. Bookbinder, Hyman Harry, 1916- Carter, Jimmy, 1924- Chavez, Cesar, 1927-1993. Cleaver, Eldridge, 1935-1998. DiGia, Ralph. Height, Dorothy I. (Dorothy Irene), 1912-2010. Hooks, Benjamin L.
    [Show full text]
  • SOUTHERN CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE. Southern Christian Leadership Conference Records, 1864-2012 [Bulk 1968-2003]
    SOUTHERN CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE. Southern Christian Leadership Conference records, 1864-2012 [bulk 1968-2003] Emory University Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library Atlanta, GA 30322 404-727-6887 [email protected] Digital Material Available in this Collection Descriptive Summary Creator: Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Title: Southern Christian Leadership Conference records, 1864-2012 [bulk 1968-2003] Call Number: Manuscript Collection No. 1083 Extent: 885.75 linear feet (1312 boxes), 7 oversized papers boxes and 12 oversized papers folders(OP), 5 extra oversized papers folders (XOP) 194 oversized bound volumes (OBV), A/V Masters: 28 linear feet (28 boxes), and 4.91 MB born digital material (88 files) Abstract: Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, American Civil Rights organization, including files from various offices, departments and programs, printed material, photographs, audiovisual material, born digital material, artifacts and memorabilia. Language: Materials entirely in English. Administrative Information Restrictions on Access Special restrictions apply: Portions of this collection are stored off site: Subseries 14.2-14.5. Researchers must contact the Rose Library in advance to access these materials. Subseries 2.4: President Martin Luther King, III files. Legal records relating to court cases are closed for 25 years from the date of their creation, with the exception of briefs and motions filed with the court. Subseries 7.2: Department of Direct Action office files. Legal records relating to court cases are closed for 25 years from the date of their creation, with the exception of briefs and motions filed with the court. Emory Libraries provides copies of its finding aids for use only in research and private study.
    [Show full text]
  • Willy Levanthal Interview Re SCOPE, SCLC, &Amp
    Civil Rights History Project Interview completed by the Southern Oral History Program under contract to the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of African American History & Culture and the Library of Congress, 2013 Interviewee: Willy Siegel Leventhal Interview Date: April 13, 2013 Location: Malibu, California Interviewer: David Cline Videographer: John Bishop Length: 03:02:18 David Cline: Ready? Willy Leventhal: I’m good. David Cline: Okay. Willy Leventhal: Yeah. John Bishop: We’re rolling. David Cline: Okay. So, today is Saturday, April thirteenth. We are in Malibu, California, and this is David Cline on behalf of the Southern Oral History Program and the Smithsonian Institute’s National Museum of African American History and Culture and the Library of Congress, and today I will be the interviewer. I’m with John Bishop, videographer, and Willy Leventhal. And, Willy, I want to thank you very much for being part of our project. Willy Leventhal: I know it’s— John Bishop: You forgot to say it’s the Pacific Ocean. Willy Leventhal, April 13, 2013 2 David Cline: Oh, and it’s the Pacific Ocean is behind us, as well. Willy Leventhal: It’s a great honor. And I think that, you know, this was a key part of American history and world history, and there are so many lessons for the world to know about how you try and change things without violence. And so, I’m more than more than happy to be a part of this. David Cline: Thank you so much. So, Willy, I wanted, if I could, ask you to start just by telling us about where you grew up, and how you grew up, and how you may have seen some of the lessons that you learned early on playing out in the work that you chose.
    [Show full text]
  • Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970
    A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of BLACK STUDIES RESEARCH SOURCES Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editors: John H. Bracey, Jr. and August Meier Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970 Part 2: Records of the Executive Director and Treasurer Editorial Adviser Cynthia P. Lewis Project Coordinator Randolph H. Boehm Guide compiled by Blair Hydrick A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970 [microform] / project coordinator, Randolph H. Boehm. microfilm reels. — (Black studies research sources) Accompanied by a printed guide, compiled by Blair D. Hydrick, entitled: A guide to the microfilm edition of Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970. Contents: pt. 1. Records of the President’s Office—pt. 2. Records of the Executive Director and Treasurer—[etc.]—pt. 4. Records of the Program Department. ISBN 1-55655-556-3 (pt. 2 : microfilm) 1. Southern Christian Leadership Conference—Archives. 2. Afro- Americans—Civil rights—Southern States—History—Sources. 3. Civil rights movements—United States—History—20th century— Sources. 4. Southern States—Race relations—History—Sources. I. Boehm, Randolph. II. Hydrick, Blair. III. Southern Christian Leadership Conference. IV. University Publications of America (Firm) V. Title: Guide to the microfilm edition of Records of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, 1954–1970. VI. Series. [E185.61] 323.1’196073075—dc20 95-24346 CIP Copyright © 1995 by University Publications of America. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-556-3.
    [Show full text]