DOCSLIB.ORG

Influential Client Factors

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Influential Client Factors INFLUENTIAL CLIENT FACTORS: UNDERSTANDING AND ORGANIZING THERAPISTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF CLIENT FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE REPORTED OUTCOME OF THERAPY Susan N. Perkins Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In Human Development Specialization in Marriage and Family Therapy Fred P. Piercy, Ph.D., Chair Megan L. Dolbin-MacNab, Ph.D. Adrian J. Blow, Ph.D. Peter E. Doolittle, Ph.D. April 29, 2010 Blacksburg, Virginia Key words: Client Factors, Common Factors, Therapy, Outcomes Copyright © 2010 by Susan N. Perkins. All Rights Reserved. Influential Client Factors: Understanding and Organizing Therapists’ Perceptions of Client Factors that Influence Reported Outcome of Therapy Susan N. Perkins ABSTRACT Researchers and clinicians report that they think the client is the most influential component in determining the outcome of therapy. Although a variety of studies have examined the impact of various client factors on the outcome of couple therapy, this research is not cohesive and produces inconsistent results. The purpose of this multi-method study is to present a sense of the range and depth of client factors that influence the outcome of couple therapy. The use of qualitative and quantitative methods allowed the data to build on existing research while expanding the range of client factors considered. Data were gathered using a dynamic, web-based survey which assigned participants to discuss a case of successful or unsuccessful couple therapy. Participants provided their own descriptions of influential client characteristics. Participants also rated how important they thought several literature-based client factors were. Quantitative data analysis utilized descriptive statistics, principal components analysis, and logistic regression. Qualitative data were analyzed in two stages, using content analysis. Results indicated that couples can be conceptualized by five arenas of couple focus; these arenas accurately predicted whether participants were discussing a successful or unsuccessful case of couple therapy 85.9% of the time. Regarding individual client characteristics, in general, clients whose couple therapy was successful tended to be open to each other and committed to the relationship and to therapy. Unsuccessful couple therapy tended to focus on a greater number of individual issues. Couple dynamics characteristics differed according to outcome groups; participants described four types of couple dynamics that influenced couple therapy to be unsuccessful. Data showed that many client factors influenced the outcome of couple therapy, and that uncommon client characteristics could be vital to the outcome of some cases. Participants described a client’s life events as impacting the outcome of couple therapy by increasing one person’s vulnerability to his or her partner. If the partner acted in a way that created a sense of connection or support, this contributed to successful couple therapy. The results are presented in connection to previous research, when possible. Finally, implications for theory, research, and clinical work with couples are discussed. DEDICATION to Esther Leianne whose big smile, big heart, and sparkling eyes bring joy to every day iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS There is something ironic about calling this an individual project; I could never have done it alone. First, my love for working with clients only makes sense to me if I think of it as God-given. Without the passion to help others and the ability to do the work of learning, I would not even have started on the journey that led me here. Many friends and family have supported me in this journey by making room in their lives for the overflow of mine. I am grateful, not only for the tasks they actually did, but also for the faith they had in me, and in this project, which motivated their sacrifices. Ross Perkins, Lil and David Tice, Hannah Cook, Lanette Smith, Robyn Nunley, Christine Bauer, Kat Hertlein, Kathy Surface, Jeremy Ball, Brenda Freeman, George Lyons—all provided vital support. Perhaps most notable has been Ross’ support. I consider myself extremely blessed to be married to a man who is more proud of my small successes than his own monumental accomplishments. In addition, Hannah’s unexpected perspective of seeing my discouragement with previous work as evidence of growth helped me accept and believe in myself. The PhinisheD group kept this independent project from being lonely. I also want to thank the participants of this study. The depth of information they provided amazed me. I estimated that the survey would take 15-20 minutes to complete. From reading the information they provided, it is obvious that most participants gave much more time. (One participant emailed, saying that she spent two hours taking the survey.) Based on a typical therapy rate of $100/50-min hr, estimating 20 minutes for completion, and multiplying by the 398 surveys used, participants provided, at minimum, $15,900 worth of their time. I am very grateful for this generous gift! iv Even with the best support in the world, and the richest data, I could not have maneuvered my way through this process without my committee. Adrian Blow and Megan Dolbin-MacNab invested their time in me and challenged me to improve the quality of my ideas and work. What you have taught me will undoubtedly improve my future work, also. Peter Doolittle took on the demanding task of turning my ideas into a dynamic survey. The excellence Peter put into the survey made this a much better project and challenged me to expand my thinking regarding what is important. Finally, it has been a tremendous honor to work with Fred Piercy, the chair of my committee. Fred has steadily guided, mentored, supported, and encouraged me throughout this process. Fred’s example of integrity, balance, scholarship, wisdom, maturity, respect, humility, and skill has continually challenged me to grow. I am a better scholar and person for having worked with Fred. v TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter I: Introduction ................................................................................................................ 1 Is Couple Therapy Effective? ...................................................................................................... 1 The Client’s Role in the Outcome of Couple Therapy ................................................................ 3 Purpose of this Study ................................................................................................................... 8 Defining Key Terms .................................................................................................................... 8 Conclusion ................................................................................................................................. 10 Chapter II: Literature Review ................................................................................................... 12 A Brief History of Common Factors ......................................................................................... 12 The foundation of common factors. ....................................................................................... 12 Multiple concepts of common factors.................................................................................... 14 Common Factors Meets Marriage and Family Therapy ............................................................ 16 Highlighting the client factor component of the common factors. ........................................ 18 Considering the individual in couple therapy. ....................................................................... 22 Client factors interact with other aspects of treatment. .......................................................... 23 Calls for research of client factors in couple and family therapy .............................................. 25 Critiques of Common Factors.................................................................................................... 28 Critiques of common factors in marriage and family therapy. .............................................. 29 Client Factors in Couple Therapy: Selected Empirical Evidence ............................................. 31 Exploratory studies of client factors in couple therapy. ........................................................ 32 Using client factors to predict the outcome of couple therapy. ............................................. 35 Toward a Constellation of Client Factors .................................................................................. 38 Chapter III: Methods .................................................................................................................. 39 Research Questions ................................................................................................................... 39 Research Design Elements ........................................................................................................ 40 Multi-method research. .......................................................................................................... 40 Survey research. ..................................................................................................................... 42 Clinicians’ Views of Couple Therapy Outcome........................................................................ 44 Data Collection Process ............................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Formulation and Treatment in Clinical Health Psychology Free Download
    A FORMULATION AND TREATMENT IN CLINICAL HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY FREE DOWNLOAD Ana V. Nikcevic,Michael Bruch,Andrzej R. Kuczmierczyk | 320 pages | 30 Sep 2006 | Taylor & Francis Ltd | 9781583912850 | English | London, United Kingdom Evidence for Formulation in Clinical Psychology It is at this point in therapy that A Formulation and Treatment in Clinical Health Psychology may like to introduce case formulation to the client. Health Delivery System in Australia 12 May, The patient trusts the authority of the therapist without questioning and understanding the problem. Understanding people in context: A Formulation and Treatment in Clinical Health Psychology ecological perspective in counseling. It narrates the presenting problem taking into account social, economic, biophysical factors A Formulation and Treatment in Clinical Health Psychology leads to understanding and explaining a problem and causes of the problems to both clients and clinicians, unlike diagnosis which labels people without understanding the problem. It will be used to make improvements to this website. In clinical practice, formulations are used to communicate a hypothesis and provide framework to developing the most suitable treatment approach. Part B. A formulation therefore is a summary of the client's presentation, gained from the thorough assessment, which draws together important features to facilitate the development of a treatment plan. Teachman, B. She can start from not focusing on the windows or doors as it might make her restless. The practical guidance provided in this volume will prove invaluable for all practising clinicians working in the context of health-related problems. This holds true even for what is sometimes called third generation behavior therapy or clinical behavior analysis such as acceptance and commitment therapy and functional analytic psychotherapy Functional analysis looks at setting events ecoloical variables, history effects, and motivating operationsantecedents, behavior chains, the problem behavior, and the consequences short and long term for the behavior.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Psycho Therapy Spirits for MD 12 Steps Programs, 100 Years Of
    List of Psycho Therapy Spirits for MD 12 steps programs, 100 Years of Psychotherapy – And the World's Getting Worse, abnormal Psychotherapy, Abreaction, Academy at Dundee Ranch, Academy at Ivy Ridge, Academy at Swift River, Academy of Cognitive Therapy, Accelerated experiential dynamic therapy, Acceptance and commitment therapy, Ackerman Institute for the Family, Active listening, Activity theory, Adaptive psychotherapy, Addiction psychiatry, Addictions Anonymous, Adlerian therapy, Adventure therapy, Affect logic, Affect theory, Afterburn, Aggression Replacement Training, Alcoholics Anonymous, altered emotions, altered mind, altered soul, altered state of consciousness, altered will, Alternative new age therapies, Alternative therapies for developmental and learning disabilities, alters, Amplification, Analytical psychology, Anger management, Animal-assisted therapy, Anomalistic psychology, anti-christ, Anti-psychiatry, Anti-psychology, Anxiety Management Training, anxiety reduction technique, Anything Anonymous, Apex effect, Applied Behavioral Analysis, Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, Arbitrary inference, Art therapy, Asian psychology, Aspen Achievement Academy, Assertive community treatment, Atavistic regression, Attachment in adults, Attachment in children, Attachment measures, Attachment theory, Attachment therapy, Attachment-based psychotherapy, Attachment-based therapy for children, Attack therapy, Audio–visual entrainment, Auditing, Autogenic training, Autosuggestion, Auxiliary ego, Aversion therapy, Aylan School, Bad
    [Show full text]
  • Parent Perception of the Working Alliance, Parent Self-Efficacy, And
    Western Kentucky University TopSCHOLAR® Dissertations Graduate School Fall 2018 Parent Perception of the Working Alliance, Parent Self-Efficacy, and Parent Locus of Control as Predictors of Child Therapy Outcome Christopher Glenn Chandler Western Kentucky University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/diss Part of the Child Psychology Commons, and the Clinical Psychology Commons Recommended Citation Chandler, Christopher Glenn, "Parent Perception of the Working Alliance, Parent Self-Efficacy, and Parent Locus of Control as Predictors of Child Therapy Outcome" (2018). Dissertations. Paper 159. https://digitalcommons.wku.edu/diss/159 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by TopSCHOLAR®. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TopSCHOLAR®. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PARENT PERCEPTION OF THE WORKING ALLIANCE, PARENT SELF- EFFICACY, AND PARENT LOCUS OF CONTROL AS PREDICTORS OF CHILD THERAPY OUTCOME A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of Psychology Western Kentucky University Bowling Green, Kentucky In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Psychology By Christopher Chandler December 2018 PARENT PERCEPTION OF THE WORKING ALLIANCE, PARENT SELF- EFFICACY, AND PARENT LOCUS OF CONTROL AS PREDICTORS OF CHILD THERAPY OUTCOME Dean, The Graduate School Date ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my chairperson Dr. Rick Grieve for his willingness to accept this position as another of his many responsibilities. This project is not possible without his commitment. I would also like to thank each member of my committee as well. Dr. Sally Kuhlenschmidt took several hours from her busy schedule to help me turn a bunch of loose ideas into a completed dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Proposal
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by White Rose E-theses Online 1 Clinician-client interactions in MET: The effect of clinicians' utterances on client commitment talk Michael Brown Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Clinical Psychology (D. Clin. Psychol.) The University of Leeds School of Medicine Academic Unit of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences May 2014 2 The candidate confirms that the work submitted is his/her own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. © 2014 The University of Leeds and Michael Brown The right of Michael Brown to be identified as Author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank Drs Gary Latchford, Ciara Masterson and Gillian Tober for their time and efforts as supervisors, and Dr Mark Walkley and Nick Efford for their support during the analysis phase of this study. I would also like to express my profound appreciation and gratitude to my partner Katy, close family and dear friends who have provided unconditional support throughout this research project. Without their patience, selflessness and seemingly endless cups of tea, completing this research would have been much more difficult. Most importantly, my enthusiasm for and interest in such an intriguing topic would not have remained quite so alive.
    [Show full text]
  • An Integrative Approach to Counseling 1St Edition Pdf Free
    AN INTEGRATIVE APPROACH TO COUNSELING 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Robert G Santee | 9781452245478 | | | | | An Integrative Approach to Counseling 1st edition PDF Book Strategic Family Therapy. The Therapeutic Process in Feminist Therapy. Up to date and easy to read, the book engages readers with inner reflection questions that help them apply the theories to the lives of their clients and shows them how to develop their own integrative approach to psychotherapy. Anti-psychiatry Behavioral medicine Clinical neuroscience Imaging genetics Neuroimaging Neurophysiology Philosophy of psychiatry Political abuse of psychiatry Insulin shock therapy Electroconvulsive therapy Pentylenetetrazol Biopsychiatry controversy Controversies about psychiatry Psychiatrist Psychiatric epidemiology Psychiatric genetics Psychiatric hospital Psychiatric survivors movement Psychosomatic medicine Psycho-oncology Psychopharmacology Psychosurgery Psychoanalysis. Integrated Psychopharmacology. Lesley L. Categories : Integrative psychotherapy. The advantage of technical eclecticism is that it encourages the use of diverse strategies without being hindered by theoretical differences. The generic term, integrative psychotherapy, can be used to describe any multi-modal approach which combines therapies. Various psychotherapies typically ground themselves in one these four foundational perspectives, often minimizing the others. After being trained in an existing school of psychotherapy, the therapist begins to practice. New Forms of Psychoanalysis. Co-therapy Couples therapy
    [Show full text]
  • Clients` Experiences of Change in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Person-Centred Therapy in Primary Care: a Qualitative Analysis
    CLIENTS` EXPERIENCES OF CHANGE IN COGNITIVE BEHAVIOURAL THERAPY AND PERSON-CENTRED THERAPY IN PRIMARY CARE: A QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS A thesis submitted to the University of Manchester for the degree of Ph.D. in Education in the Faculty of Humanities 2013 Isabel Gibbard School of Environment, Education and Development 0 CONTENTS List of Figures 3 List of Tables 3 Abstract 4 Declaration 5 Copyright Statement 6 1. INTRODUCTION 7 1.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE CHAPTER 7 1.2 PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES IN THE NHS 8 1.3 THE PRIMARY MENTAL HEALTH TEAM 9 1.4 THE POLITICAL CONTEXT AND MY PERSONAL POSITION 11 1.5 THE RATIONALE FOR THE RESEARCH 12 1.6 THE STRUCTURE OF THE THESIS 16 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 17 2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE CHAPTER 17 2.2 THE EQUIVALENCE OF CBT AND PCT 18 2.3 THEORIES OF CHANGE 21 2.4 THE COMMON FACTORS THEORY 32 2.5 THE ACTIVE CLIENT THEORY 37 2.6 RESEARCH INTO CLIENT EXPERIENCE 47 2.7 CHAPTER REVIEW AND RESEARCH QUESTIONS 54 3. METHODOLOGY 56 3.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE CHAPTER 56 3.2 THE RESEARCH DESIGN 57 3.3 DATA COLLECTION 69 3.4 DATA ANALYSIS 82 3.5 TRUSTWORTHINESS 92 3.6 ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS 96 3.7 CHAPTER REVIEW 100 1 4. FINDINGS 101 4.2 INTRODUCTION TO THE CHAPTER 101 4.2 OVERVIEW OF THE FINDINGS 102 4.3 HIGHER CATEGORIES 106 4.4 IT DID THE TRICK AND THE KEY 145 4.5 KEY REALISATIONS 150 4.6 CONCLUDING THE ANALYSIS 163 4.7 CHAPTER REVIEW 177 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring Therapists' Conceptions of Equine Facilitated/Assisted
    Exploring Therapists’ Conceptions of Equine Facilitated/Assisted Psychotherapy for Combat Veterans Experiencing Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Dissertation Submitted to Northcentral University Graduate Faculty of the School of Psychology in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by BARBARA NEWELL ABRAMS Prescott Valley, Arizona March 2013 UMI Number: 3569187 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI 3569187 Published by ProQuest LLC 2013. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Copyright 2013 Barbara Newell Abrams APPROVAL PAGE Exploring Therapists’ Conceptions of Equine Facilitated/Assisted Psychotherapy for Combat Veterans Experiencing Posttraumatic Stress Disorder by Barbara Newell Abrams Approved by: Chair: Kristopher Lichtanski, Ph.D. Date Member: Nicol Moreland, Ph.D. Date Certified by: School Dean: Robert E. Haussmann, Ph.D. Date Abstract Combat Veterans diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) represent a vulnerable population that requires effective psychotherapeutic interventions. However, not all established treatments are universally effective for the estimated 20% of Veterans diagnosed with PTSD. A need for innovative approaches to manage symptoms of combat-related PTSD has been suggested in order to support traditional psychotherapeutic methods.
    [Show full text]
  • The Efficacy of Pullout Programs in Inclusion Classrooms
    CONJOINTLY DEFINING 20 Professional Issues in Counseling 2016, Volume 15, Article 2, p. 20-26 Conjointly Defining a Therapeutic Direction Conjointly Defining a Therapeutic Direction Joshua M. Gold University of South Carolina The rationale for the use of therapeutic conversations to generate “collaborative intentionality” in clinical service are presented. This treatise is exemplified by a sample case study. In addition, implications for graduate education, clinical supervision, and future research are provided. Keywords: Common factors, intentionality, therapeutic direction Conjointly Defining a Therapeutic Direction The efficacy of counseling is well-confirmed; however questions as to which specific therapeutic dynamics promote successful therapy remain under debate (Laska & Wampold, 2014; Shadish & Baldwin, 2009; Tschacher, Junghan & Pfammatter, 2014). Such uncertainty does not seem to hamper the impetus to provide clinical services. One basic premise of counseling is that doing anything is better than doing nothing, so therapist activity, as compared to passivity, seems a cornerstone of efficacious clinical service. However, clinicians still contemplate exactly what will “work” with which clients and which conditions for which presenting issues (Leibert & Dunne-Bryant, 2015). Graduate students, beginning counselors, and perhaps even those with extensive experience, ruminate about the process of creating a clinical directionality for, or with, their clients (McAleavey & Castonguay, 2014). The professional literature provides a diversity of answers, offering scholarly discussions about the strengths and limitations of “common factors” approaches, theoretical purity, eclecticism and theoretical integration. The practice of counseling seems to oscillate between the orthodoxy of theoretical implementation, without divergence, and the spontaneous enactment of a counselor’s unique expression of eclecticism (Laska, Gurman & Wampold, 2014).
    [Show full text]
  • Solution-Focused Therapy Free Download
    SOLUTION-FOCUSED THERAPY FREE DOWNLOAD Bill O'Connell | 208 pages | 19 Nov 2012 | Sage Publications Ltd | 9780857024152 | English | London, United Kingdom Coming Soon: Online Solution-Focused Training Franklin, C. Is solution-focused brief therapy evidence-based?. Oxford University Press. C: I will crack a joke and put them in a better mood. SFBT is famous for inviting clients to get very specific about such subjective measuring and scaling; for example, by asking Solution-focused Therapy that invite clients to establish their own polarity; and then, measure their progress—forwards and backwards—towards the more desirable pole. In the most basic sense, SFBT is a hope friendly, positive emotion eliciting, future-oriented vehicle for formulating, motivating, achieving, and sustaining desired behavioral change. De Shazer, S. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. In SFBT, the therapist is a skilled conversation facilitator. Tijdschrift voor gedragstherapie, 39, 81— Namespaces Article Talk. Retrieved Solution focused therapists traditionally take a brief consultation break during the 2nd half of each therapy session during which the therapist reflects carefully on what has occurred in the session. Steve de Solution-focused Therapy and Berg, primary developers of the approach, co-authored an update of SFBT in[3] shortly before their respective deaths. T: Since you two know your marriage better than anybody does, suppose I ask you this way. There is an emphasis on simplicity, and the most simple way to the solution is the most preferable. Expanding language here often identifies new ways to bring existing resources to bear upon present problems. How Individual Therapy Works.
    [Show full text]
  • Treating Trauma Survivors with Neurofeedback: a Grounded Theory Study Based on the Practices of Experienced Mental Health Professionals
    Old Dominion University ODU Digital Commons Counseling & Human Services Theses & Dissertations Counseling & Human Services Summer 2011 Treating Trauma Survivors with Neurofeedback: A Grounded Theory Study Based on the Practices of Experienced Mental Health Professionals Christine L. Currie Old Dominion University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/chs_etds Part of the Counseling Psychology Commons, Mental and Social Health Commons, and the Neurosciences Commons Recommended Citation Currie, Christine L.. "Treating Trauma Survivors with Neurofeedback: A Grounded Theory Study Based on the Practices of Experienced Mental Health Professionals" (2011). Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Dissertation, Counseling & Human Services, Old Dominion University, DOI: 10.25777/pzb3-he46 https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/chs_etds/47 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Counseling & Human Services at ODU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Counseling & Human Services Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ODU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TREATING TRAUMA SURVIVORS WITH NEUROFEEDBACK: A GROUNDED THEORY STUDY BASED ON THE PRACTICES OF EXPERIENCED MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS by Christine L. Currie B.A. May 1973, Connecticut College M.A. August 2005, Regent University A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of Old Dominion University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY COUNSELOR EDUCATION AND SUPERVISION OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY August 2011 Approyj Laurie Craigen (Methoddta^ist) Timothy Grothaus (Member) II ABSTRACT TREATING TRAUMA SURVIVORS WITH NEUROFEEDBACK: A GROUNDED THEORY STUDY BASED ON THE PRACTICES OF EXPERIENCED MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS Christine L. Currie Old Dominion University, 2011 Dissertation Chair: Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Common Factors in Psychotherapy Outcomes
    VU Research Portal The role of common factors in psychotherapy outcome Cuijpers, Pim; Reijnders, Mirjam; Huibers, Marcus J.H. published in Annual Review of Clinical Psychology 2019 DOI (link to publisher) 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050718-095424 document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record document license Article 25fa Dutch Copyright Act Link to publication in VU Research Portal citation for published version (APA) Cuijpers, P., Reijnders, M., & Huibers, M. J. H. (2019). The role of common factors in psychotherapy outcome. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 15, 207-231. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050718-095424 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. E-mail address: [email protected] Download date: 25. Sep. 2021 CP15CH09_Cuijpers ARjats.cls March 30, 2019 14:8 Annual Review of Clinical Psychology The Role of Common Factors in Psychotherapy Outcomes Pim Cuijpers, Mirjam Reijnders, and Marcus J.H.
    [Show full text]
  • 'What Works in Psychotherapy & Counselling'
    ‘What Works in Psychotherapy & Counselling’ Author’s Affiliations: Courtenay Young, UKCP Registered Psychotherapist, BPS Member, EABP Honorary Member EAP Individual Member NHS Counsellor Editor: International Journal of Psychotherapy Courtenay Young is a well-known UKCP Psychotherapist, NHS Counsellor, author and editor. He currently lives and works in and around the Edinburgh area, working both in the NHS and privately. He is the author of several books (and edited books) and many published articles. He is currently also the Editor of the International Journal of Psychotherapy (www.ijp.org.uk). He has been involved in the several professional ‘projects’: the latest one being the 2012 EAP Project to Establish the Professional Competencies of a European Psychotherapist (www.psychotherapy- competency.eu). Most of his published articles are available as PDF downloads from his personal website: www.courtenay-young.com. Contact Details: Postal Address: 60 Earlston Road, Stow, Galashiels, Scottish Borders, TD1 2QT Mobile: 07730-422800 E-mail: [email protected] Clinical and Methodological Significance of this Article: This article is quite a radical in-depth look at what actually works in psychotherapy and counselling, irrespective of the numerous methods and modalities, as well as therapies or treatments for different ‘conditions’, focussing instead on research evidence of what has actually been found to ‘work’ i.e. to be beneficial to the clients / patients. Disclosure Statement: There have been no financial inputs; there are no known conflicts of interest; no financial interest or benefit has arisen (or is intended) from publishing this article. Total Word Count: 17,402 First Page: 130 words Article: Part 1: 6,083 words Article: Part 2: 8,770 words References: 2,314 words Endnotes: 3,013 words 1 What Works in Psychotherapy & Counselling: Part 1 COURTENAY YOUNG Abstract This is an extended article (in two parts) that was developed from an original PowerPoint presentation, first given at the Strathclyde University to a gathering of counsellors in Sept.
    [Show full text]