The Pemberton Post News of the Pemberton Family World Wide ------Vol
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
The Pemberton Post News of the Pemberton Family World Wide ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vol. 3 December 30, 2013 Num. 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In this Post – read. These folios are bound in leather, called THE SCRAPBOOK. This volume contains the Minutes of Featured: Register Report for George M. the Walnut Baptist Church from its founding. Pemberton, by Dixie Ann Pemberton, V.P. Another section is devoted to GMP’s writings, and PFWW in a separate part, those of his son. One can also Other Articles: find things added by my grandparents: pasted Dr. Henry Pemberton & Sir Isaac Newton obituaries, wedding announcements as well as Dr. Henry Pemberton & Benjamin Franklin hand prints of children. The entries are not St. John’s Parish Pembertons: Virginia & Barbados sequential. But are interesting for what they do Jeremiah Pemberton, American Loyalist include. One is a section GMP entitled: History of Pemberton Pedigrees Book Republishing our Relations. Another is GMP’s memory of his Featured Member: Christopher Pemberton Grandfather George Pemberton III (1718 -1827). Appendix: Register Report for George M. Pemberton In 1993 I began to research using the web and contacted Daniel Buckley, who had worked with ------------------------------------------------------------------ Ernest Pemberton, on the origins of our Pemberton line. They, like Jackson Pemberton, descend from Register Report for George M. Pemberton Isaiah Pemberton, and we, from George Pemberton, III, his brother. Both are the sons of George Pemberton, who emigrated to Virginia in By: Dixie Ann Pemberton 1710. Dan and I worked daily for three years to verify what THE SCRAPBOOK contained on With Family Tree Maker one can print a Register genealogy. Dan and Ernie both were in contact Report for anyone in their Family Tree File. I with many others, and together, we made created two files, one for George IV, and another discoveries. We all concluded the History of our for George M. Pemberton, Sr. But it is in a PDF file, Relations section in the THE SCRAPBOOK was so for a fee, Adobe, Inc., made each into a Word accurate for with Dan, nothing could be assumed. document. These needed to be edited to remove He had to have facts. The PFWW is indebted to his living relatives that widow Dannie Patricia Little Buckley, who has ask not to be included. graciously made access to Daniel’s genealogy Also, to remove email research available. addresses, many, no longer valid. Of the The full text of the Register Report for George M. two, the one I selected Pemberton is published below as an appendix to for this issue of our this Pemberton Post. It is also being published PEMBERTON POST is simultaneously on the PFWW website here. that of George M. Pemberton, Sr., ------------------------------------------------------------------ pictured here. Dr. Henry Pemberton & Sir Isaac Newton My grandfather, Thomas Mason Pemberton, Henry (1694–1771), Pemberton (03 May physician and mathematician, was born in 1870-19 Apr 1963) London, the third son of Edward Pemberton and was the son of George his wife, Elizabeth. Henry's father, a wealthy M. Pemberton, Sr., and Sarah Ellen Pemberton. fruiterer, intended his son to become a physician; Sarah was the first cousin once removed, of George it was mathematics, though, which became his M. Pemberton, Sr. She was the granddaughter of serious avocation. He also made contributions to George Pemberton IV, and he was a brother to the appreciation of contemporary poetry, and Jesse B. Pemberton, George M. Pemberton, Sr.’s cultivated a degree of musical appreciation. father. He is the one who began in 1843 to write about his life. Different years, he used different Pemberton's delicate health caused him to be inks, some blue and badly faded, and difficult to sent to a country grammar school in Guildford, Surrey, where he first felt an attraction to editorial suggestions. Pemberton wrote A View of mathematics. Having returned to London, he read Sir Isaac Newton's Philosophy (1728), which he classics with John Ward (later professor of rhetoric had partly read to the dying Newton. It made no at Gresham College), but also devoted much time great mark but could at least be recommended as to the study of Apollonius of Perga's Conics. being propaedeutic. Despite these inclinations to antique studies, he was set to study medicine, and followed a common In 1728 Pemberton was elected Gresham route of the day to Leiden, where he came under professor of physic, and his Scheme for a Course of the influence of Herman Boerhaave. Pemberton Chymistry to be Performed at Gresham College next went to Paris to improve his knowledge of appeared in 1731. A set of lectures based on his anatomy. James Wilson, Pemberton's contemporary course was published in 1771 and a second set on biographer, maintained that Pemberton's physiology in 1779; in both cases the editor was mechanical dexterity helped him to become James Wilson. competent in dissection and surgery. While in Paris, Pemberton formed several scientific Pemberton was said to have spent seven years friendships, some of which led to his acquiring, at (1739–46) preparing the fifth London a sale there, a portion of the library of the Pharmacopoeia for the Royal College of Physicians, mathematician Abbé Galois. After returning to which edition proved he was well acquainted with London, Pemberton attended St Thomas's Hospital pharmacy. It appeared in 1746 as Translation and to learn ‘London physic’, but never practised Improvement of the London Dispensary, for which medicine regularly. In 1719 he again visited he was rewarded by 100 guineas and the gift of Leiden and graduated MD; by now he was a friend the volume's copyright. of Boerhaave, at whose house he lodged. In the same year Pemberton published Dissertatio de Pemberton also encouraged a number of facultate oculi and On the Power whence the Eye younger scholars. These included the young may Discern Objects Distinctly at Distances; the scientist–engineer Benjamin Robins, who was latter was a work showing how certain results of introduced to Pemberton on leaving school. Both Roger Cotes, hitherto found using ratios and Pemberton and Robins were also close friends of logarithms, could be obtained using a circle and James Wilson. The poet Richard Glover also came parabola. Pemberton became a fellow of the Royal under Pemberton's wing on leaving school. In Society in 1720. 1738 he wrote Leonidas, an epic on which Pemberton made some acclaimed observations. About the same time Pemberton showed to Pemberton also wrote an Account of the Ancient John Keill certain new mathematical solutions he Ode which prefaced Gilbert West's Translations of had obtained. Keill brought them to Sir Isaac Pindar (1748). Newton's attention, but the latter declined to take notice of them, Wilson's preface to Pemberton's Course on believing that Chemistry (1771) is a substantial, detailed Pemberton was then biography of Pemberton by one who knew him connected with the extremely well, describing in it his character as circulation of untruths delicate, pleasant, and cultured. about him. However, Pemberton came to be Pemberton died in Cannon Street, London, on on intimate terms with 9 March 1771, seemingly after a second attack of Richard Mead, jaundice, and was buried in Bunhill Fields, London. Newton's physician; he He left a considerable fortune to Henry Mills, his helped Mead to write the eighth edition of his niece's husband. treatise on the plague, and, in 1724, to edit W. Cowper's Myotomia reformata (on muscles). At Many articles written by Pemberton this time an Italian, M. Poleni, produced a paper remained unpublished at his death, notably ‘A about the force generated by a moving body on short history of trigonometry’. impact, which Pemberton refuted as erroneous. Pemberton's treatment of the problem was passed W. Johnson to Newton and this, together with Newton's own refutation of Poleni's thesis, was published in the Sources: J. Wilson, preface, in H. Pemberton, A Philosophical Transactions in 1772 [Ed.: 1727?]. course of chemistry (1771) · C. Hutton, A Intercourse between Newton and Pemberton thus philosophical and mathematical dictionary, new became established and Pemberton was invited to superintend the editing of the third edition of the edn, 2 vols. (1815) · A. R. Hall, Newton and his Principia mathematica, which appeared in 1726. editors (1973) · DNB · GM, 1st ser., 41 (1771), Pemberton was then about thirty years old and was 143 · R. V. Wallis and P. J. Wallis, eds., rightly flattered to get the opportunity to work so Biobibliography of British mathematics and its closely with the great eighty-year-old Newton. applications, 2 (1986) · The record of the Royal However, Newton often ignored Pemberton's Society of London, 4th edn (1940) b. The St. John’s Parish in Barbados was [Ed. Note: This article was found in the carved out of St. Michael in 1640-1641 as stated Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, UK.] in a “Google” search. ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2. The book edited by John Camden Hotten, “Emigrants to America 1600-1700, ” on page 508 Dr. Henry Pemberton & Benjamin Franklin identifies children baptized in Parish of St. John’s in 1679. The Index shows page 508 as the only In Franklin, Benjamin (1994-07-01), The listing of a Pemberton in the book: Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin (p. 39). Public Domain Books. Kindle Edition, we read: August 9 –John, sonne of James Pemberton My pamphlet by some means falling into the hands August 28 – William and Charles, sonns of of one Lyons, a surgeon, author of a book entitled Mr. James Pemberton "The Infallibility of Human Judgment," it a. Several pages preceding page 508 of the occasioned an Hotten book gives information from Barbados. acquaintance between us. He took great notice b.