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Species Distinction and Speciation in Hydrobioid Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea)
Andrzej Falniowski, Archiv Zool Stud 2018, 1: 003 DOI: 10.24966/AZS-7779/100003 HSOA Archives of Zoological Studies Review inhabit brackish water habitats, some other rivers and lakes, but vast Species Distinction and majority are stygobiont, inhabiting springs, caves and interstitial hab- itats. Nearly nothing is known about the biology and ecology of those Speciation in Hydrobioid stygobionts. Much more than 1,000 nominal species have been de- Mollusca: Caeno- scribed (Figure 1). However, the real number of species is not known, Gastropods ( in fact. Not only because of many species to be discovered in the fu- gastropoda ture, but mostly since there are no reliable criteria, how to distinguish : Truncatelloidea) a species within the group. Andrzej Falniowski* Department of Malacology, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, Poland Abstract Hydrobioids, known earlier as the family Hydrobiidae, represent a set of truncatelloidean families whose members are minute, world- wide distributed snails inhabiting mostly springs and interstitial wa- ters. More than 1,000 nominal species bear simple plesiomorphic shells, whose variability is high and overlapping between the taxa, and the soft part morphology and anatomy of the group is simplified because of miniaturization, and unified, as a result of necessary ad- aptations to the life in freshwater habitats (osmoregulation, internal fertilization and eggs rich in yolk and within the capsules). The ad- aptations arose parallel, thus represent homoplasies. All the above facts make it necessary to use molecular markers in species dis- crimination, although this should be done carefully, considering ge- netic distances calibrated at low taxonomic level. There is common Figure 1: Shells of some of the European representatives of Truncatelloidea: A believe in crucial place of isolation as a factor shaping speciation in - Ecrobia, B - Pyrgula, C-D - Dianella, E - Adrioinsulana, F - Pseudamnicola, G long-lasting completely isolated habitats. -
FM 14(4) Wersja 2.Vp
Vol. 14(3): 99–168 MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY, SYSTEMATICS AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTER EVOLUTION IN THE BALKAN RISSOOIDEA (CAENOGASTROPODA) MAGDALENA SZAROWSKA Department of Malacology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Ingardena 6, 30-060 Kraków, Poland (e-mail: [email protected]) ABSTRACT: Morphological characters in 33 Balkan rissooid genera (Adriohydrobia, Adrioinsulana, Alzoniella, Anagastina, Belgrandiella, Bithynia, Boleana, Bythinella, Bythiospeum, Daphniola, Dianella, Emmericia, Graecorientalia, Graziana, Grossuana, Hauffenia, Heleobia, Horatia, Hydrobia, Islamia, Lithoglyphus, Litthabitella, Marstoniopsis, Orientalina, Paladilhiopsis, Parabythinella, Pontobelgrandiella, Pseudamnicola, Pseudobithynia, Pyrgula, Sadleriana, Trichonia, Ventrosia) are discussed and illustrated based on the literature and, where necessary, on the presented additional data. These include shell macrocharacters, protoconch sculpture, soft part morphol- ogy and pigmentation, radulae, stomach, female reproductive organs, male reproductive organs. Based on partial sequences of the ribosomal 18S RNA gene, a molecular phylogeny is presented for all the genera, and based on fragments of CO1 gene in mitochondrial DNA, for all except six genera. Based on the Adams con- sensus tree the two gene phylogenies are summarised and systematics of the group is proposed. Adrioinsulana is considered a junior synonym of Pseudamnicola; Parabythinella a junior synonym of Marstoniopsis; a new name: Radomaniola n. gen. is proposed as a replacement name for the preoccupied -
Lanzaiopsis Bole, 1989 (Caenogastropoda: Truncatelloidea): Its Phylogenetic and Zoogeographic Relationships
Folia Malacol. 27(3): 193–201 https://doi.org/10.12657/folmal.027.018 LANZAIOPSIS BOLE, 1989 (CAENOGASTROPODA: TRUNCATELLOIDEA): ITS PHYLOGENETIC AND ZOOGEOGRAPHIC RELATIONSHIPS Simona Prevorčnik1, SEBASTIAN HOFMAN2, Teo Delić1, alekSanDra rySiewSka3, arTur oSikowSki4, anDrzej FalniowSki3* 1Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Jamnikarjeva 101, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; TD https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4378-5269 2Department of Comparative Anatomy, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Cracow, Poland; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6044-3055 3Department of Malacology, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Cracow, Poland (e-mail: [email protected]); AF https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3899-6857 4Department of Animal Reproduction, Anatomy and Genomics, Institute of Veterinary Science, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Cracow, Poland; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6646-2687 *corresponding author ABSTRACT: Lanzaiopsis savinica was collected from the type locality. The shell as well as the sculpture of the proto- and teleoconch are presented. Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) and nuclear histone 3 (H3) gene sequences were used to infer phylogeny. Lanzaiopsis clearly belongs to the Moitessieriidae but it is only distantly related to Lanzaia. Its sister clade is Moitessieria, while Bythiospeum is the sister clade of the one formed by Lanzaiopsis and Moitessieria. To our knowledge, Lanzaiopsis is the first representative of the moitessieriid non-Balkan clade whose range is so close to the Balkans. key worDS: genus distinctness, Moitessieriidae, COI, H3, Balkans, shell sculpture, molecular phylogeny INTRODUCTION Lanzaiopsis Bole, 1989 is a monotypic genus in- studenec (BOLE 1989). -
Stable Isotope Composition of the Miocene Dinaride Lake System Deduced from Its Endemic Mollusc Fauna
Hydrobiologia DOI 10.1007/s10750-011-0618-3 SPECIATION IN ANCIENT LAKES Stable isotope composition of the Miocene Dinaride Lake System deduced from its endemic mollusc fauna Mathias Harzhauser • Oleg Mandic • Christine Latal • Andrea Kern Received: 6 July 2010 / Accepted: 6 February 2011 Ó Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011 Abstract The aragonite shells of 55 mollusc spec- values are attributed to species preferring freshwater imens from the late Early and early Middle Miocene habitats of springs or small rivulets, thus representing of two palaeolakes of the Dinaride Lake System the freshwater end-member. The overall rather high (DLS) are analysed for their d18O and d13C signa- values in both stable isotopes result from a combi- tures. The data set has a bimodal distribution with a nation of evaporation effects and the influx of already prominent peak between -3 and -4% for both isotopically heavy freshwater from the karstic catch- isotopes and a second much weaker peak at more ment area. Thus, the DLS is interpreted as a closed depleted values of c. -9to-7%. Taxa with ‘heavy’ freshwater system without marine influence but with values are interpreted to represent the inhabitants of enough contribution of freshwater to keep the oxygen the shores or shallow areas of the lake. Depleted values close to -5%. Mean lake surface water 18 temperatures, based on the d Oshell values, excluding the freshwater end-member taxa, range around roughly 19–21°C. Despite the problems in calculating these temperatures, the values are in agreement with mean annual air temperatures deduced from the palaeobotanic record by applying the Coexistence Guest editors: C. -
Mackay Whitsunday, Queensland
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Phylogenetic Relationships of Alzoniella Slovenica (Lozek Et Brtek, 1964) (Caenogastropoda: Hydrobiidae)
Vol. 19(2): 87–95 doi:10.2478/v10125-011-0009-4 PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS OF ALZONIELLA SLOVENICA (LOZEK ET BRTEK, 1964) (CAENOGASTROPODA: HYDROBIIDAE) 1 1 2 MAGDALENA SZAROWSKA , ANDRZEJ FALNIOWSKI , JOZEF ŠTEFFEK 1Department of Malacology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland (e-mail: [email protected]) 2Department of Applied Ecology, Faculty of Ecology and Environmental Science, Technical University in Zvolen, T. G. Masaryka 24, SK-96053 Zvolen; Institute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Šturova 2, SK-96053 Zvolen, Slovakia ABSTRACT: The shell, radula, penis and female reproductive organs of Alzoniella slovenica (Lozek et Brtek, 1964), from Slovakia, are described. The morphology of A. slovenica resembles the literature description of A. hartwigschuetti Reischütz, 1983 from Austria, and is less similar to three Alzoniella species from Italy. Sequences of cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) were used for phylogenetic reconstruction. The closest relatives of A. slovenica are Radomaniola and Anagastina, not the Italian Alzoniella finalina Giusti et Bodon, 1984. A. slovenica is not congeneric with A. finalina, in which case morphological characters are misleading. KEY WORDS: mtDNA, COI, Rissooidea, Alzoniella, morphology, phylogeny INTRODUCTION Members of the genus Alzoniella Giusti et Bodon, der in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. LISICKÝ 1984 are minute hydrobiid inhabitants of ground- (1991) noted the occurrence of this species in the water (KABAT &HERSHLER 1993). GIUSTI &BODON Inovec Mts., NW Slovakia. BODON (1988) revised the (1984) described the genus Alzoniella, with the type systematic position of Belgrandiella hartwigschuetti species A. finalina Giusti et Bodon, 1984, and two Reischütz, 1983 from the North Kalkalpen (Nieder- other new species of this genus (all of them found in österreich). -
Ecological Character Description of the Lake Gore Ramsar Site, Esperance, Western Australia
ECOLOGICAL CHARACTER DESCRIPTION OF THE LAKE GORE RAMSAR SITE, ESPERANCE, WESTERN AUSTRALIA A report by the Department of Environment and Conservation Ecological Character Description of the Lake Gore Ramsar Site Acknowledgements Funding for the development of this document was sourced jointly from the Natural Heritage Trust (NHT) and the State and Commonwealth contributions to the National Action Plan for Salinity and Water Quality (NAP). NHT and NAP are jointly administered by the Australian Government departments of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry and the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts and the WA Natural Resource Management Office. In-kind contributions were gratefully received from the organisations represented on the Technical Advisory Group. Document Preparation This document has been prepared by the Wetlands Section of the Department of Environment and Conservation. Gareth Watkins - Author / conceptual models and graphics Jennifer Higbid - Internal review Expert Advice Steve Appleyard DEC Roger Jaensch Wetlands International Tilo Massenbauer DEC John Simons DAFWA Doug Watkins Wetlands International Technical Advisory Group Members Michael Coote DEC Robyn Cail South Coast NRM Ian Hartley Esperance Regional Forum Jennifer Higbid DEC Tegan Laslett DEC John Lizamore DEC Julie Patten DEC Ken Read Esperance Bird Observers Group John Simons DAFWA Thank you to the following people for their contributions Margaret Brock University of New England David Cale DEC Tracy Calvert DoW Nikki Cowcher DEC Henry Dabb South Coast NRM -
Two New Truncatelloidea Species from Melissotrypa Cave in Greece (Caenogastropoda)
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 530:Two 1–14 new (2015) Truncatelloidea species from Melissotrypa Cave in Greece (Caenogastropoda) 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.530.6137 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Two new Truncatelloidea species from Melissotrypa Cave in Greece (Caenogastropoda) Andrzej Falniowski1, Serban Sarbu2 1 Department of Malacology, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Cracow, Poland 2 Grupul de Explorari Subacvatice si Speologice, str Frumoasa 31-B, Bucuresti, Romania Corresponding author: Andrzej Falniowski ([email protected]) Academic editor: M. Schilthuizen | Received 23 July 2015 | Accepted 24 September 2015 | Published 28 October 2015 http://zoobank.org/B83EFD05-296C-4836-A49C-68B2D64C033A Citation: Falniowski A, Sarbu S (2015) Two new Truncatelloidea species from Melissotrypa Cave in Greece (Caenogastropoda). ZooKeys 530: 1–14. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.530.6137 Abstract In the small lake located in the cave Melissotrypa in Thessalia, Greece, truncatelloidean gastropods repre- senting two species were found, new to science. One of them, represented by two specimens only, has been described based on the shell characters only; with its cytochrome oxidase sequence it has been assigned to the genus Iglica, and to the family Moitessieriidae, Iglica hellenica sp. n. For the other species, represented by 30 collected specimens, the shell, protoconch, radula, head, penis and female reproductive organs have been described; all the morphological characters and cytochrome oxidase sequences have confirmed its assignment to the genus Daphniola (Hydrobiidae: Sadlerianinae), Daphniola magdalenae Falniowski, sp. n. Keywords Gastropoda, Hydrobiidae, Moitessieriidae, aquatic snails, morphology, cytochrome oxidase, taxonomy, troglobionts Introduction In June 2014, in Melissotrypa Cave in Greece (39°52'38"N and 22°02'58"E), several specimens of Truncatelloidea gastropods were collected. -
The Prosobranch Snail Family Hydrobiidae (Gastropoda: Rissooidea): Review of Classification and Supraspecific Taxa
The Prosobranch Snail Family Hydrobiidae (Gastropoda: Rissooidea): Review of Classification and Supraspecific Taxa ALANR KABAT and ROBERT HERSHLE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 547 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian FoUdife Studies Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world o^ science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. -
Rediscovery of the Endemic Gastropod Dianella Schlickumi (Gastropoda, Hydrobiidae) and Its Discrimination from Dianella Thiessea
A peer-reviewed open-access journal Nature ConservationRediscovery, 27: 35–58 (2018)discrimination and environmental correlates of Dianella species 35 doi: 10.3897/natureconservation.27.23289 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://natureconservation.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity conservation Rediscovery of the endemic gastropod Dianella schlickumi (Gastropoda, Hydrobiidae) and its discrimination from Dianella thiesseana: environmental correlates and implications for their conservation Chrysoula Ntislidou1,2, Canella Radea3, Sinos Giokas4, Martin T. Pusch2, Maria Lazaridou1, Dimitra C. Bobori1 1 Department of Zoology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece 2 Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), 12587 Berlin, Germany 3 Department of Ecology and Systematics, Faculty of Biology, School of Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15784, Panepistimioupolis, Greece 4 Department of Biology, University of Patras, 26500, Patra, Greece Corresponding author: Chrysoula Ntislidou ([email protected]) Academic editor: M. Pinna | Received 7 January 2018 | Accepted 24 May 2018 | Published 11 June 2018 http://zoobank.org/EF862219-884C-436F-BF54-7603F97EEFFB Citation: Ntislidou C, Radea C, Giokas S, Pusch MT, Lazaridou M, Bobori DC (2018) Rediscovery of the endemic gastropod Dianella schlickumi (Gastropoda, Hydrobiidae) and its discrimination from Dianella thiesseana: environmental correlates and implications for their conservation. Nature Conservation 27: 35–58. https://doi.org/10.3897/ natureconservation.27.23289 Abstract The aquatic snail genus Dianella (Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae) has only two representatives in Greece: Di- anella schlickumi Schütt, 1962 and Dianella thiesseana (Kobelt, 1878). D. schlickumi, a narrow endemic species to Lake Amvrakia (in Aitoloakarnania, western-central Greece), is considered as Critically Endan- gered (Possibly Extinct, sensu IUCN 2017). -
The Genus Daphniola Radoman, 1973 (Caenogastropoda: Hydrobiidae) in the Peloponnese, Greece
Vol. 19(3): 131–137 doi: 10.2478/v10125-011-0020-9 THE GENUS DAPHNIOLA RADOMAN, 1973 (CAENOGASTROPODA: HYDROBIIDAE) IN THE PELOPONNESE, GREECE ANDRZEJ FALNIOWSKI, MAGDALENA SZAROWSKA Department of Malacology Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Kraków, Poland ([email protected], [email protected]) ABSTRACT: A valvatiform hydrobiid gastropod, found in a spring at Dhiaselo, W of Sparta, N. Taigetos Mts., Peloponnese, Greece, was identified as Horatia hadei Gittenberger, 1982. Its protoconch sculpture, female re- productive organs and penis morphology are characteristic of Daphniola Radoman, 1973. Maximum likeli- hood phylogenetic analysis based on COI (cytochrome oxidase subunit I) fragments of mtDNA proved that the species is congeneric with D. exigua (A. Schmidt, 1856) and D. louisi Falniowski et Szarowska, 2000, and thus belongs to the genus Daphniola, and that D. hadei, D. exigua and D. louisi are species-level distinct taxa. KEY WORDS: valvatiform, hydrobiid, protoconch, anatomy, mtDNA INTRODUCTION The genus Daphniola Radoman, 1973, type species la louisi, a new species of Daphniola from Kessariani, D. graeca Radoman, 1973 from Daphne Spring in Athens. The protoconch sculpture of D. louisi (FAL- Témbi Valley, northern Greece, comprises freshwater NIOWSKI &SZAROWSKA 2000: Figs 5–7) resembled the stygobiont, valvatiform rissooids. In his review of the one published by GITTENBERGER (1982: Fig. 2). Mo- Greek Hydrobiidae, SCHÜTT (1980) assigned the lecular data (FALNIOWSKI et al. 2007) confirmed that valvatiform hydrobiids, which had been reported D. exigua and D. graeca were conspecific, and that the from that territory, to Horatia Bourguignat, 1887. species was different from D. louisi. Consequently, SCHÜTT (1980) synonymised Daphniola In 2003, we found that the type locality of D. -
West Gippsland, Victoria
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Guide to Users Background What is the summary for and where does it come from? This summary has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. It highlights important elements of the biodiversity of the region in two ways: • Listing species which may be significant for management because they are found only in the region, mainly in the region, or they have a conservation status such as endangered or vulnerable. • Comparing the region to other parts of Australia in terms of the composition and distribution of its species, to suggest components of its biodiversity which may be nationally significant. The summary was produced using the Australian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. The list of families covered in ANHAT is shown in Appendix 1. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are are not not included included in the in the summary. • The data used for this summary come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect.