Course History of Japanese Architecture: from Ancient
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Course History of Japanese Architecture: from Ancient Architecture to Modern Urban Planning − especially focusing on Kyoto and Nara Cooperative Graduate Institute of Art History, National Taiwan Normal University, School Taipei, Taiwan Graduate School of Human and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan Instructor Assistant Professor Miho Fukuda Professor Iyori Tsutomu Date December 10− 17, 2011 Schedule 12/11 Byôdô-in temple,Ujigami Shrine,Manpuku-ji temple 12/12 Maruyama Park, Takase River, Kawaramachi Street, Okazaki Park Urban Planning In Modern Kyoto: Lecture by Professor Iyori Tsutomu (Graduate School of Human and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto University) 12/13 Katsura Detached Palace,Kyoto Imperial Palace, Jishô-ji temple (Silver pavilion temple) , Kyôôgokoku-ji temple(Eastern temple) 12/14 Daigo-ji temple,Tôfuku-ji temple,Nijô Castle 12/15 Hôryu-ji temple,Hokki-ji temple 12/16 Yakusi-ji temple,Tôshôdai-ji temple,Tôdai-ji temple,Nara National Museum Participants 6 participants from the Graduate Institute of Art History, NTNU Accompanying instructor: Assistant Professor Miho Fukuda Course Key objectives: Objective 1. On-site visits will be undertaken in Kyoto and Nara and Japanese and Course architecture hailing from the ancient to modern eras will be observed Module to allow students to experience Japanese architecture in its original forms and witness the spatial planning involved. Through field research and training, students will gain a deeper understanding of theoretical aspects of Japanese architectural history. 2. A thematic workshop on Urban Planning In Modern Kyoto will be conducted by Professor Iyori Tsutomu from Kyoto University’s Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies to provide students with a better understanding of basic problems present in urban planning in modern Japan. Since Taiwan’s urban planning during the Japanese colonial period is related to that of modern Japan, examples observed in Japan may provide insights into Taiwanese architectural history. 3. This exchange will enable students from both schools to interact and communicate with each other, recognize factors that contribute to the similarities and differences in perspectives as well as cultural gaps, all of which will greatly benefit their research in the future. Implementation: Lessons will be conducted by Assistant Professor Miho Fukuda from late February to late May, during which time research topics will be assigned. Graduate students will have to complete their preliminary research work and written reports before embarking on the overseas trip. During the trip, they will undertake presentations and engage in joint discussions at two of Professor Iyori Tsutomu’s (Graduate School of Human and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto University) classes. After returning to Taiwan, these students will revise their written reports based on what they learn during the field research and joint discussions, after which the reports will be submitted. Assistant Professor Miho Fukuda will offer guidance for Modern Japanese Architecture and Professor Iyori Tsutomu will offer guidance for Urban Planning In Modern Kyoto. Syllabus 'Pre-Modern Japanese Architecture' : 1. Spatiality in Japanese Architecture 2. Before the influence of Chinese architectural techniques 3. Absorption of Chinese architectural techniques 4. Comparing Chinese and Japanese architecture 5. Shinden-zukuri( the style of aristocrats' mansion) and aristocratic rituals 6. Buddha hall during the Middle Ages 7. Comparing 'Japanese' and Song Dynasty styles 8. Residences of the kuge (medieval aristocratic class) and buke (warrior class) 9. Spatiality during the early modern period: ohiro-ma (great hall), castle, chashitsu ( tea house) 10. The Minka (dwelling) 11. Preservation of ancient buildings: protection 'Urban Planning In Modern Kyoto': Lecture by Professor Iyori Tsutomu (Graduate School of Human and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto University) on Kyoto's urban renewal (with a focus on the widening of old roads and the railroads) in the 20th Century.