The Writings of George Washington, Vol. XI (1785-1790) [1891]
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The Online Library of Liberty A Project Of Liberty Fund, Inc. George Washington, The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) [1891] The Online Library Of Liberty This E-Book (PDF format) is published by Liberty Fund, Inc., a private, non-profit, educational foundation established in 1960 to encourage study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. 2010 was the 50th anniversary year of the founding of Liberty Fund. It is part of the Online Library of Liberty web site http://oll.libertyfund.org, which was established in 2004 in order to further the educational goals of Liberty Fund, Inc. To find out more about the author or title, to use the site's powerful search engine, to see other titles in other formats (HTML, facsimile PDF), or to make use of the hundreds of essays, educational aids, and study guides, please visit the OLL web site. This title is also part of the Portable Library of Liberty DVD which contains over 1,000 books and quotes about liberty and power, and is available free of charge upon request. The cuneiform inscription that appears in the logo and serves as a design element in all Liberty Fund books and web sites is the earliest-known written appearance of the word “freedom” (amagi), or “liberty.” It is taken from a clay document written about 2300 B.C. in the Sumerian city-state of Lagash, in present day Iraq. To find out more about Liberty Fund, Inc., or the Online Library of Liberty Project, please contact the Director at [email protected]. LIBERTY FUND, INC. 8335 Allison Pointe Trail, Suite 300 Indianapolis, Indiana 46250-1684 Online Library of Liberty: The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) Edition Used: The Writings of George Washington, collected and edited by Worthington Chauncey Ford (New York and London: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1890). Vol. XI (1785-1790). Author: George Washington Editor: Worthington Chauncey Ford About This Title: Vol. 11 covers October 1785 to December 1790 and includes letters and papers. PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 2 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/2415 Online Library of Liberty: The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) About Liberty Fund: Liberty Fund, Inc. is a private, educational foundation established to encourage the study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. Copyright Information: The text is in the public domain. Fair Use Statement: This material is put online to further the educational goals of Liberty Fund, Inc. Unless otherwise stated in the Copyright Information section above, this material may be used freely for educational and academic purposes. It may not be used in any way for profit. PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 3 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/2415 Online Library of Liberty: The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) Table Of Contents The Writings of George Washington. 1785. To James Warren. To Patrick Henry, Governor of Virginia, To George William Fairfax. To Lund Washington. To James Madison. To Alexander Hamilton. To the Trustees of the Alexandria Academy. 1786. To Benjamin Lincoln. To Samuel Purviance, Esq. To Cols. Fitzgerald and Gilpin. To Robert Morris. To the Marquis De Lafayette. To John Jay. To Henry L. Charton. To James Tilghman. To Henry Lee, In Congress. To William Grayson, In Congress. To Wakelin Welch, Esq. To the Chevalier De La Luzerne. To Thomas Jefferson. To John Jay. To the Marquis De Lafayette. To David Humphreys. 1 To John Francis Mercer. To William Triplet. To Bushrod Washington. To George Augustine Washington. To Henry Lee, In Congress. To James Madison. To Bushrod Washington. To James Madison. To Fielding Lewis. To P. Marsteller. To James Madison. To Edmund Randolph, Governor of Virginia. 1 To David Humphreys. To Henry Knox. 1787. To Bushrod Washington. To Henry Knox. To Charles Washington. PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 4 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/2415 Online Library of Liberty: The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) To Mrs. Mary Washington. To Thomas Stone. 1 To Colonel David Humphreys. To John Jay. To Major-general Benjamin Lincoln. To Edmund Randolph, Governor of Virginia. To James Madison, In Congress. 1 To Henry Knox. To Henry Knox. To Lund Washington. Diary During the Constitutional Convention, May—september, 1787. 1 To Thomas Jefferson. To David Stuart. To Alexander Hamilton. To Richard Henry Lee. To Patrick Henry. To Colonel David Humphreys. To James Madison, In Congress. To Henry Knox. To Alexander Hamilton. To James Madison, In Congress. To Mathew Carey. To Archibald Johnston. To Arthur Young. To James Madison, In Congress. To Bushrod Washington. To Thomas Johnson. To David Stuart. To James Madison, In Congress. To Colonel Thomas Lewis. 1788. To Thomas Jefferson. To Edmund Randolph, Governor of Virginia. To Colonel Frederick Weissenfels. To James Madison, In Congress. To Charles Carter. To Jonathan Trumbull. To James Madison, In Congress. To the Chevalier De La Luzerne. To the Marquis De Lafayette. To Alexander Spotswood. To Samuel Griffin. To Benjamin Lincoln. To James Madison, In Congress. To Samuel Hanson, Esq. To the Count De Moustier. To Henry Knox. To Charles Lee. PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 5 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/2415 Online Library of Liberty: The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) To James Wilson. To Thomas Johnson. To the Marquis De Chastellux. To John Armstrong. To the Marquis De Lafayette. To the Count De Rochambeau. To Benjamin Lincoln. To George Steptoe Washington. 1 To the Marquis De Lafayette. To James Madison. To John Jay. To William Smith, and Others, of Baltimore. To Henry Knox. To the Marquis De Lafayette. To Richard Henderson. 1 To Charles Carter. To Charles Cotesworth Pinckney. To Benjamin Lincoln. To John Jay. To Noah Webster. To James Madison, In Congress. To George Steptoe Washington. To Charles Pettit. To John Beale Bordley. To the Count De Moustier. To Benjamin Lincoln. To Alexander Hamilton. To Thomas Jefferson. To Henry Lee, In Congress. To James Madison, In Congress. To Alexander Hamilton. To Benjamin Lincoln. To Mathew Carey. To Arthur Young. To William Gordon. 1789. To William Pierce. To the Marquis De Lafayette. To Benjamin Lincoln. To Samuel Powel. To Thomas Jefferson. To Harry Innes. To Captain Richard Conway. To Benjamin Harrison. To George Steptoe Washington. To James Madison, In Congress. To Thomas Green. 2 To Henry Knox. PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 6 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/2415 Online Library of Liberty: The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) To John Langdon. Inaugural Speech to Both Houses of Congress, April 30th, 1789. Fellow-citizens of the Senate and House of Representatives, Reply to the Answer of the Senate. Reply to the Answer of the House of Representatives. To Edward Rutledge. To James Madison. To Mary Wooster. 1 To Count De Moustier. [confidential.] To Mathew Carey. To the Secretary of Foreign Affairs. 1 To James Mchenry. To John Jay. [private.] To Charles Thomson. To David Stuart. To James Madison. Sentiments Expressed By the President to the Committee From the Senate, Appointed to Confer With Him On the Mode of Communication Between the President and the Senate Respecting Treaties and Nominations. To James Madison. [confidential.] To Benjamin Lincoln. To James Craik. To Mrs. Betty Lewis. To Benjamin Franklin. To Edmund Randolph. To Gouverneur Morris. To Thomas Jefferson. To Gouverneur Morris. To Gouverneur Morris. To John Hancock. To Beverley Randolph, Governor of Virginia. To James Mchenry. [confidential.] To Edmund Randolph. To Alexander Hamilton, Secretary of the Treasury. To Jabez Bowen. 1790. Speech to Both Houses of Congress, January 8th, 1790. Fellow-citizens of the Senate and House of Representatives: Gentlemen of the House of Representatives: Gentlemen of the Senate and House of Representatives: To Catharine Macaulay Graham. To Charles Pinckney, Governor of South Carolina. [private.] To Thomas Jefferson. To Edmund Randolph, Attorney-general. To David Stuart. To the Marquis De La Luzerne. 1 To the Marquis De Lafayette. To David Stuart. PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 7 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/2415 Online Library of Liberty: The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) To Clement Biddle. To the Marquis De Lafayette. To Henry Knox, Secretary of War. To Alexander Hamilton, Secretary of the Treasury. To Tobias Lear. To Henry Knox, Secretary of War. [private.] To George Steptoe Washington. Of this Letter-press Edition 750 Copies have been Printed for Sale No._____ September, 1891 Press of G. P. Putnam’s Sons New York PLL v6.0 (generated September, 2011) 8 http://oll.libertyfund.org/title/2415 Online Library of Liberty: The Writings of George Washington, vol. XI (1785-1790) [Back to Table of Contents] THE WRITINGS OF GEORGE WASHINGTON. 1785. TO JAMES WARREN. Mount Vernon, 7 October, 1785. Dear Sir, The assurances of your friendship, after a silence of more than six years, are extremely pleasing to me. Friendship, formed under the circumstances that ours commenced are not easily eradicated; and I can assure you, that mine has undergone no diminution. Every occasion, therefore, of renewing it will give me pleasure, and I shall be happy at all times to hear of your welfare. The war, as you have very justly observed, has terminated most advantageously for America, and a fair field is presented to our view; but I confess to you freely, my dear Sir, that I do not think we possess wisdom or justice enough to cultivate it properly. Illiberality, jealousy, and local policy mix too much in all our public councils for the good government of the Union. In a word, the confederation appears to me to be little more than a shadow without the substance, and Congress a nugatory body, their ordinances being little attended to.