Comparative Assessment Study of Patent and Trademark Offices in Southeast Asia Workshop
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Table of Contents Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................ i List of Abbreviations ................................................................................................................. ii Table of Tables .......................................................................................................................... v Table of Charts ......................................................................................................................... vii PART I ....................................................................................................................................... 1 I. PROJECT INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 2 II. PATENT AND TRADEMARK........................................................................................ 3 III. A COMPARATIVE REVIEW OF PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA ............................................................................................................ 11 IV. REGIONALIZATION OF IP PROCESSES ................................................................. 20 PART II .................................................................................................................................... 28 I. CAMBODIA .................................................................................................................... 29 II. INDONESIA ................................................................................................................... 40 III. LAOS ............................................................................................................................. 56 IV. MALAYSIA .................................................................................................................. 66 V. MYANMAR ................................................................................................................... 81 VI. THE PHILIPPINES ....................................................................................................... 86 VII. SINGAPORE.............................................................................................................. 101 VIII. THAILAND .............................................................................................................. 113 IX. VIETNAM ................................................................................................................... 127 X. PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ............................................................................ 144 APPENDIX ............................................................................................................................ 160 i List of Abbreviations AEC ASEAN Economic Community AIC Administration for Industry and Commerce, China AIPA ASEAN Intellectual Property Association AMS ASEAN Member State(s) AOTS Association for Overseas Technical Scholarship, Japan APEC-EIP Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation - Economic Integration Program ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations ASEC ASEAN Secretariat ASPEC ASEAN Patent Examination Cooperation Program AWGIPC ASEAN Working Group on Intellectual Property Cooperation BDS Business Development Services BOC Bureau of Customs, Philippines BPTT Bureau of Patents, Trademarks and Technology Transfer, Philippines BRP Patent Official Gazette, Indonesia CIPITC Central Intellectual Property and International Trade Court, Thailand CIPO Canadian Intellectual Property Office CLMV Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam CMC Case Management Conference CNIPR China Intellectual Property Net CPIC China Patent Information Center CTMO China Trademark Office D/IPR Department of Intellectual Property Rights, Cambodia DG Director General DGIPR Directorate General of Intellectual Property Rights, Indonesia DIP Department of Industrial Property, Cambodia DIP Department of Intellectual Property, Thailand DISM Department of Intellectual Property, Standardization and Metrology, Laos DP Dialogue Partner DSI Department of Special Investigation, Thailand EC European Commission ECAP III ASEAN Project on the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights EPC European Patent Convention EPO European Patent Office EU European Union FDI Foreign Direct Investment GAC General Administration of Customs, China GDI General Department of Industry, Cambodia GDP Gross Domestic Product GHz Gigahertz GI Geographic Indications GPI Global Patent Index GR Government Regulation HR Human Resource IDR Indonesian Rupiah ii IIPMS Integrated Intellectual Property Management System, Philippines IP(R) Intellectual Property (Rights) IPAS Industrial Property Automation System, WIPO IPC International Patent Classification System IPCM Intellectual Property Corporation of Malaysia (before 2005) IPD Intellectual Property Division, DISM, Laos IPDL Intellectual Property Digital Library, Indonesia IPDL(-Patents) Industrial Property Digital Library (for Patents Project, Philippines) IPEA International Preliminary Examining Authority IPNP Intellectual Property National Policy, Indonesia IPOPHL Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines IPOS Intellectual Property Office of Singapore IPSO Intellectual Property Satellite Offices ISA International Searching Authority IT Information Technology ITMS Integrated Trademark System, Malaysia JICA Japan International Cooperation Agency JPO Japan Patent Office K.I.Asia Kenan Institute Asia Kbps Kilobit per second KHR Khmer Riel KIP Laos Kip KIPO Korean Intellectual Property Office KOICA Korean International Cooperation Agency Mbps Megabits per second MDTCC Ministry of Domestic Trade, Cooperative and Consumerism, Malaysia MIME Ministry of Industry, Mines and Energy MOST Ministry of Science and Technology, Myanmar MOST Ministry of Science and Technology, Vietnam MOU Memorandum of Understanding MSTRD Myanmar Scientific and Technological Research Department MyIPO Intellectual Property Corporation of Malaysia (after 2005) MyISS MyIPO Image Search System NAST National Authority for Science and Technology, Laos NBI National Bureau of Investigations, Philippines NCIPR National Committee on Intellectual Property Rights, Philippines NOIP National Office of Intellectual Property, Vietnam OAG Office of the Attorney General, Myanmar OHIM Office for Harmonization in the Internal Market PACSYS Patent Administration Computerized System, Philippines PAM Patent Administration Management PANTAS Patent and Trademark Administration System, Malaysia PC Personal Computer PCT Patent Cooperation Treaty PCT-EDIS PCT-Electronic Data Interchange Service PDR People’s Democratic Republic, Lao iii PhilPAT Philippine Patent Online Search System PHP Philippine Peso PM Patentmaps PNP Philippines National Police POLRI Indonesian National Police PPNS Indonesian Civil Servant Investigators PPP Purchasing Power Parity PRB Patent Re-examination Board, China PVP Plant Variety Protection R&D Research and Design RI Republic of Indonesia RM Malaysian Ringgit RMB Chinese Renminbi S&E Search and Examination S&T Science and Technology SAIC State Administration for Industry and Commerce, China SIPO State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China SM Service Mark, Philippines STEA Science, Technology and Environment Agency, Laos THB Thai Baht TIPIC Thailand Intellectual Property Information Center TIPO Taiwan Intellectual Property Office TM Trademark TRIPS Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights UK-IPO United Kingdom Intellectual Property Office UPOV International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants USAID United States Agency for International Development USD United States Dollar USPTO United States Patent and Trademark Office VND Vietnamese Dong WAN Wide Area Network WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization WPPT WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty WTO World Trade Organization iv Table of Tables Table 1 Availability of Utility Model in Asian Countries ......................................................... 8 Table 1 IP Office Financial Autonomous ................................................................................ 11 Table 2 Average Time Expected to Take to Register A Patent ............................................... 15 Table 3 Average Time Expected to Take to Register a Trademark ......................................... 17 Table 4 Enforcement and Dispute Settlement ......................................................................... 18 Table 5 Number of Examiners by Highest Degree Obtained .................................................. 33 Table 6 Number of Examiners by Years of Experience .......................................................... 33 Table 7 Patent Application in Cambodia ................................................................................. 33 Table 8 Trademark Applications and Registrations in Cambodia ........................................... 36 Table 9 Number of DGIPR Staff in 2006 - 2010 ..................................................................... 42 Table 10 Number of Examiners by Educational Profile .......................................................... 43 Table 11 Number of Examiners by Years of Experience ........................................................ 43 Table 12 Patent applications received by year, broken down by domestic and foreign filers . 45 Table 13 Numbers of patent granted from 2003 to June 2010 ................................................ 46 Table