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Song & Music in the Movement
Transcript: Song & Music in the Movement A Conversation with Candie Carawan, Charles Cobb, Bettie Mae Fikes, Worth Long, Charles Neblett, and Hollis Watkins, September 19 – 20, 2017. Tuesday, September 19, 2017 Song_2017.09.19_01TASCAM Charlie Cobb: [00:41] So the recorders are on and the levels are okay. Okay. This is a fairly simple process here and informal. What I want to get, as you all know, is conversation about music and the Movement. And what I'm going to do—I'm not giving elaborate introductions. I'm going to go around the table and name who's here for the record, for the recorded record. Beyond that, I will depend on each one of you in your first, in this first round of comments to introduce yourselves however you wish. To the extent that I feel it necessary, I will prod you if I feel you've left something out that I think is important, which is one of the prerogatives of the moderator. [Laughs] Other than that, it's pretty loose going around the table—and this will be the order in which we'll also speak—Chuck Neblett, Hollis Watkins, Worth Long, Candie Carawan, Bettie Mae Fikes. I could say things like, from Carbondale, Illinois and Mississippi and Worth Long: Atlanta. Cobb: Durham, North Carolina. Tennessee and Alabama, I'm not gonna do all of that. You all can give whatever geographical description of yourself within the context of discussing the music. What I do want in this first round is, since all of you are important voices in terms of music and culture in the Movement—to talk about how you made your way to the Freedom Singers and freedom singing. -
A Linguistic and Conceptual Study of American Public Discourse
Beyond the Issues: A Linguistic and Conceptual Study of American Public Discourse by Pamela Sue Morgan B.A. (University of Tulsa) 1974 B.A. (University of Arizona) 1976 M.A. (University of California, Santa Barbara) 1981 M.A. (University of California, Berkeley) 1993 Ph.D. (University of California, Santa Barbara) 1985 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Linguistics in the GRADUATE DIVISION of the UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY Committee in charge: Professor George Lakoff, Co-Chair Professor Eve Sweetser, Co-Chair Professor Robin Lakoff Professor David Collier Spring 1998 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Beyond the Issues: A Linguistic and Conceptual Study of American Public Discourse © 1998 by Pamela Sue Morgan Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. The dissertation of Pamela Sue Morgan is approved: Date 18 /f?8 Co-Chair Date ^ /h^. Date o =oJ2 ^ ^ ' ? £ s' Date University of California, Berkeley Spring 1998 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Abstract Beyond the Issues: A Linguistic and Conceptual Study of American Public Discourse by Pamela Sue Morgan Doctor of Philosophy in Linguistics University of California, Berkeley Professor George Lakoff, Co-Chair Professor Eve Sweetser, Co-Chair Cultural cognitive models (CCMs) are learned and shared by members of cultural communities and serve as shortcuts to the presentation and understanding of communicative events, including public discourse. They are made up of "frames," here defined as prototypical representations of recurrent cultural experiences or historical references that contain culturally-agreed-upon sets of participants, event scenarios, and evaluations. -
May 2021 Edition
Vol. LXXXXVIII Jonathan Dayton High School May 2021 May 2021 Edition EDITORIAL BOARD Brielle & Nicole Ramundo Ms. Rooney-Kuhn Sarah Zarember Editors in Chief Advisor Opinions Editor EDITORIAL BOARD OPINION This year has definitely been challenging for the students at Jonathan Dayton. The new virtual setting has impacted everyone’s lives and schedules, and it can be hard to find the light in this dark situation. Not being able to have the normal high school experience for almost two school years is something that the students at Dayton never imagined. However, despite the current circumstances, it is imperative that we remember to make the best out of this situation, and to continue to look forward to the improvements the future is sure to hold. Just because we are interacting with teachers and classmates through a computer screen does not mean new goals cannot be achieved and memories cannot be made. If we look to the bright side of this situation and remain calm, patient, and hopeful, we will be back through Dayton’s doors very soon. CONTRIBUTORS Anthony Bianchi Natalyah Cadiche Cassandra Cadillo Diana Elguera Victoria Perez-Palacios Adriana Rivera Sofia Sieminski THANK YOU FOR ALL OF YOUR HARD WORK! The Dawg Print News 4 GET VACCINATED, SPRINGFIELD! By: Diana Elguera, 2023 Author’s note: This article is a follow-up to the Fryhofer, MD have also reminded the public that all author’s previous article, “COVID-19 Vaccine Rollout in three vaccines (Pfizer, Moderna, and J&J) all “‘...far NJ: Smooth Cruise or Flat Tires?” from the February [exceed the] FDA’s 50% efficacy threshold.’” Severe 2021 issue of The Dawg Print. -
The Path to the Next Normal
The path to the next normal Leading with resolve through the coronavirus pandemic May 2020 Cover image: © Cultura RF/Getty Images Copyright © 2020 McKinsey & Company. All rights reserved. This publication is not intended to be used as the basis for trading in the shares of any company or for undertaking any other complex or significant financial transaction without consulting appropriate professional advisers. No part of this publication may be copied or redistributed in any form without the prior written consent of McKinsey & Company. The path to the next normal Leading with resolve through the coronavirus pandemic May 2020 Introduction On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization formally declared COVID-19 a pandemic, underscoring the precipitous global uncertainty that had plunged lives and livelihoods into a still-unfolding crisis. Just two months later, daily reports of outbreaks—and of waxing and waning infection and mortality rates— continue to heighten anxiety, stir grief, and cast into question the contours of our collective social and economic future. Never in modern history have countries had to ask citizens around the world to stay home, curb travel, and maintain physical distance to preserve the health of families, colleagues, neighbors, and friends. And never have we seen job loss spike so fast, nor the threat of economic distress loom so large. In this unprecedented reality, we are also witnessing the beginnings of a dramatic restructuring of the social and economic order—the emergence of a new era that we view as the “next normal.” Dialogue and debate have only just begun on the shape this next normal will take. -
Tarnished Image Latin America Perceives the United States
Tarnished Image Latin America Perceives the United States The Latin America he United States’ image problem in Declining U.S. support for development Working Group Latin America is nothing new. U.S. and disaster relief adds to the sense Education Fund conducts military interventions, support for that neighborly generosity is on the public education to Tdictatorships in the Southern Cone wane and the United States is only out encourage U.S. policies and abusive militaries in Central America, for itself. Finally, hardening policies on that promote human and its reputation as an overbearing immigration—visually represented by superpower is too pervasive in history, the increasingly fortified U.S.-Mexican rights, justice and peace and too recent, to be ignored or forgotten. border—figuratively and literally divide in Latin America. At the same time, the United States’ the United States from Latin America. The LAWGEF serves democratic traditions, its constitution, its a coalition of political ideals, and its popular culture nongovernmental, and vibrant economy, have been widely Rough Seas at Mar del Plata religious, humanitarian, admired in Latin America, and are so still. President Bush’s striking unpopularity in and grassroots Latin America hit the front pages with organizations. Much has been made of a recent “turn to a splash in November 2005, with the the left” in Latin America, which is indeed fractious Summit of the Americas in a significant trend. Some commentators Mar del Plata, Argentina. In an article have used this to explain the apparent entitled “Latin America doesn’t like growth of Anti-American public sentiment Bush,” Bolivia’s El Diario led off: “The in the hemisphere. -
Racial Conflict Are U.S
Published by CQ Press, an Imprint of SAGE Publications, Inc. www.cqresearcher.com Racial Conflict Are U.S. policies discriminatory? ac e-centered conflicts in several U.S. cities have led to the strongest calls for policy reforms since the turbulent civil rights era of the 1960s. Propelled R largely by videos of violent police confrontations with African-Americans, protesters have taken to the streets in Chicago, New York and other cities demanding changes in police tactics. meanwhile, students — black and white — at several major universities have pressured school presidents to deal aggressively Demonstrators on Christmas Eve protest an alleged with racist incidents on campus. And activists in the emerging cover-up of a video showing a white Chicago police officer shooting 17-year-old African-American Laquan Black Lives matter movement are charging that “institutional racism” McDonald 16 times. The shooting — and others in which white police officers killed black suspects, often unarmed — has added fuel to a persists in public institutions and laws a half century after legally nationwide debate about systemic racism. sanctioned discrimination was banned. Critics of that view argue that moral failings in the black community — and not institutional racism — e xplain why many African-Americans lack parity with whites in such areas as wealth, employment, housing and educa - I tional attainment. B ut those who cite institutional racism say enor - THIS REPORT N THE ISSUES ......................27 mous socioeconomic gaps and entrenched housing and school S BACKGROUND ..................33 segregation patterns stem from societal decisions that far outweigh I CHRONOLOGY ..................35 individuals’ life choices. D CURRENT SITUATION ..........40 E CQ Researcher • Jan. -
Intimacy, Authenticity and 'Worlding' in Beyoncé's Star Project
8 Intimacy, Authenticity and ‘Worlding’ in Beyoncé’s Star Project Phoebe Macrossan At the 2014 MTV Video Music Awards, African-American pop star Beyoncé Knowles-Carter (known professionally as Beyoncé) performed a 12-song medley from her self-titled visual album, Beyoncé (2013), recreating its imagery across moving stages, treadmills, giant screens and a large troupe of dancers. To open this typically large-scale performance, she said, ‘MTV, welcome to my world’. This choice of words is interesting because, as a dominant figure in the popular music scene, Beyoncé hardly need introduce herself. What this moment captures, however, is the increasing personal intimacy of Beyoncé’s stardom, and her transition to the active creation and ownership of an identifiable, holistic ‘world’. This chapter argues that Beyoncé’s stardom extends beyond constructing a star image through media texts (Dyer, 1998, p. 10). I argue that her star project, her ongoing construction and maintenance of her stardom is creating an intimate, identifiable, holistic world: ‘Beyoncé World’. I use the term ‘star project’ because there is no beginning, middle and end as suggested by a term like ‘star narrative’, and because worlding is more encompassing and widespread than the term ‘star image’ put forward by Richard Dyer (1998, p. 10), although it is a continuation of it. 137 POPULAR MUSIC, STARS AND STARDOM Beyoncé World is created and maintained primarily through Beyoncé’s music videos and visual albums, but also across her concerts, performances and public appearances, and her social media accounts and website. Therefore, Beyoncé World is primarily created through media images, but, importantly, it also includes public appearances, actions and performances outside these visual images. -
Meek Mill's Trauma: Brutal Policing As an Adverse Childhood Experience, 33 St
University of Arkansas at Little Rock William H. Bowen School of Law Bowen Law Repository: Scholarship & Archives Faculty Scholarship 2021 Meek Mill’s Trauma: Brutal Policing as an Adverse Childhood Experience Todd J. Clark Caleb Gregory Conrad andré douglas pond cummings University of Arkansas at Little Rock William H. Bowen School of Law, [email protected] Amy Dunn Johnson Follow this and additional works at: https://lawrepository.ualr.edu/faculty_scholarship Part of the Law and Race Commons, Law and Society Commons, and the Law Enforcement and Corrections Commons Recommended Citation Todd J. Clark et. al., Meek Mill's Trauma: Brutal Policing As an Adverse Childhood Experience, 33 St. Thomas L. Rev. 158 (2021). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Bowen Law Repository: Scholarship & Archives. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Bowen Law Repository: Scholarship & Archives. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLARK ET AL. FINAL.DOCX (Do Not Delete) 6/11/21 11:00 AM MEEK MILL’S TRAUMA: BRUTAL POLICING AS AN ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCE TODD J. CLARK* CALEB GREGORY CONRAD** andré douglas pond cummings*** & AMY DUNN JOHNSON**** INTRODUCTION Meek Mill’s life and career have been punctuated by trauma, from his child- hood lived on the streets of Philadelphia, through his rise to fame and eventual arrival as one of hip hop’s household names. In his 2018 track Trauma,1 Meek * Professor of Law, St. Thomas University College of Law; J.D., University of Pittsburgh School of Law. First, I would like to thank God for putting me in a position to write about and shed light on issues that I find compelling. -
The Symbolic Rape of Representation: a Rhetorical Analysis of Black Musical Expression on Billboard's Hot 100 Charts
THE SYMBOLIC RAPE OF REPRESENTATION: A RHETORICAL ANALYSIS OF BLACK MUSICAL EXPRESSION ON BILLBOARD'S HOT 100 CHARTS Richard Sheldon Koonce A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY December 2006 Committee: John Makay, Advisor William Coggin Graduate Faculty Representative Lynda Dee Dixon Radhika Gajjala ii ABSTRACT John J. Makay, Advisor The purpose of this study is to use rhetorical criticism as a means of examining how Blacks are depicted in the lyrics of popular songs, particularly hip-hop music. This study provides a rhetorical analysis of 40 popular songs on Billboard’s Hot 100 Singles Charts from 1999 to 2006. The songs were selected from the Billboard charts, which were accessible to me as a paid subscriber of Napster. The rhetorical analysis of these songs will be bolstered through the use of Black feminist/critical theories. This study will extend previous research regarding the rhetoric of song. It also will identify some of the shared themes in music produced by Blacks, particularly the genre commonly referred to as hip-hop music. This analysis builds upon the idea that the majority of hip-hop music produced and performed by Black recording artists reinforces racial stereotypes, and thus, hegemony. The study supports the concept of which bell hooks (1981) frequently refers to as white supremacist capitalist patriarchy and what Hill-Collins (2000) refers to as the hegemonic domain. The analysis also provides a framework for analyzing the themes of popular songs across genres. The genres ultimately are viewed through the gaze of race and gender because Black male recording artists perform the majority of hip-hop songs. -
Michigamua's Dilemma
THE MICHIGAN REVIEW Volume 18, Number 12 The Campus Affairs Journal of the University of Michigan Feb. – March, 2000 Michigamuas Dilemma Bollinger Signs WRC BY MATTHEW S. SCHWARTZ fact, that eight SCC mem- bers recently took over the IGH ABOVE STATE STREET, group’s meeting place on the BY J AMES JUSTI N WILSON from inside the Tower of the seventh floor of the Union, HMichigan Union, the traditional vowing to stay put until the UCCUMBING TO PRESSURE sounds of a Native American drum echo University meets their de- after a three-day takeover of the LSA throughout the campus. Tribal chants in a mands regarding SDean’s office, University President foreign tongue add to that Michigamua and the other Lee Bollinger catered to student protesters’ News familiar drumbeat – the two “Tower Societies.” demands Feb. 19, announcing that he had beat people think of when Analysis The SCC – now in its signed on to the Workers’ Rights they hear the word “In- third week of occupation – Consortium (WRC) as a full member. dian,” the beat that goes DUM dum dum has several demands. Most Led by LSA senior Peter Romer- dum DUM dum dum dum and repeats importantly, they say, Friedman, a small group of students without end. People below stop and stare Michigamua must honor entered Dean Shirley Neuman’s office on upward, listening to the sounds and won- the agreement it made 11 the morning of Feb. 16, feigning interest dering what is going on in the Tower, in years ago to cease its Native in a possible a sign-language program. -
A History of Transformative Rhetorics At
UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA GRADUATE COLLEGE LANGSTON UNIVERSITY: A HISTORY OF TRANSFORMATIVE RHETORICS AT OKLAHOMA’S ONLY HBCU, 1960-1970 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY BY CINDY FAYE MCNULTRY ROSS Norman, Oklahoma 2021 LANGSTON UNIVERSITY: A HISTORY OF TRANSFORMATIVE RHETORICS AT OKLAHOMA’S ONLY HBCU, 1960-1970 A DISSERTATION APPROVED FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH BY THE COMMITTEE CONSISTING OF Dr. Susan Kates, Chair Dr. Catherine John, Co-Chair Dr. William Kurlinkus Dr. Adam Banks Dr. Rilla Askew Dr. Kirsten Edwards © Copyright by CINDY FAYE MCNULTRY ROSS 2021 All Rights Reserved. Dedicated to Lee Allen Ross (9/17/65 – 9/28/15) for his unselfish support over the years, and for helping me realize the possibility of achieving my dream. You always inspired me to reach higher, and I will always love you. Rest in Heaven! iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First, I give honor to God, whom I acknowledge as my Lord and savior. Over the years, He kept me surrounded by supportive family and caring people, without whom, this accomplishment would not be possible. Personally, I want to thank Dr. Adam J. Banks who began this journey with me at Syracuse University back in 2004. His continued support and mentoring have sustained me academically over the years. Thank you for being there through the difficult periods; I appreciate you for always being available to listen and guide. I could not have found my way in these “academic streets” without you! I hope to one day do the same for some student, somewhere, who might need me. -
Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 113 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 113 CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION Vol. 160 WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 2014 No. 141 House of Representatives The House met at 10 a.m. and was promoted and encouraged. Permit me physicians in the Department of Vet- called to order by the Speaker pro tem- to compare Al Sharpton with Loretta erans Affairs to be able to help their pore (Mr. THOMPSON of Pennsylvania). Lynch, President Obama’s recent nomi- patients with medical marijuana, f nee to become our next Attorney Gen- whether it is right for them; instead, eral. people are forced away from their pri- DESIGNATION OF SPEAKER PRO Mr. Speaker, I was born in Greens- mary care physician and the veterans’ TEMPORE boro, North Carolina, and decades benefits that they have earned. The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- later, Loretta Lynch was born in Why do they have to seek out some- fore the House the following commu- Greensboro. I am about to insert oars one else who doesn’t know them as nication from the Speaker: into unknown waters to me, that is, well, doesn’t have the same relation- Senatorial waters involving judicial ship, and then bear that extra cost? WASHINGTON, DC, This actually should be a terrible em- November 18, 2014. nominees. What I know about Loretta I hereby appoint the Honorable GLENN Lynch, Mr. Speaker, is limited, but barrassment. THOMPSON to act as Speaker pro tempore on what I do know about her is favorable, I had a proposal during the appro- this day.