DOCSLIB.ORG

Tropical Storm Season Report 2021

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Tropical Storm Season Report 2021 TROPICAL STORM SEASON REPORT 2021 Welcome to the Tropical Storm Season Outlook 2021, your comprehensive overview of what to expect this season in all the major basins in the Northern Hemisphere. Topics will include a look back at last year’s infamous season, the drivers that will dictate this season, a specific forecast for the global basins, and a high level look at climate change and the impact on tropical activity. All of these will be applied within the framework of the supply chain world and the unique dynamics that have and will continue to occur. Get in Front of What’s Ahead. For more information, visit everstream.ai. 2 / MAY 2021 / TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 04 2. REVIEW OF THE 2020 TROPICAL SEASON 06 Atlantic Basin 06 West Pacific Basin 08 East Pacific Basin 10 Indian Ocean Basin 12 3. 2020 TROPICAL SEASON FORECAST VERIFICATION 15 4. DRIVERS FOR 2021 16 5. THE 2021 FORECAST 19 Atlantic – Above normal risk 19 West Pacific – Normal to slightly above normal risk 21 East Pacific – Normal to slightly below normal risk 23 Indian Ocean – Normal to slightly above normal risk 25 6. SUPPLY CHAIN IMPACTS 26 7. CLIMATE CHANGE AND TROPICAL CYCLONE ACTIVITY 29 8. CONCLUSION 32 / TROPICAL STORM SEASON REPORT / 3 INTRODUCTION Tropical cyclones (hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclones) are the Northern Hemisphere — Atlantic, east Pacific, west one of the most disruptive events impacting the global Pacific, and Indian Ocean. Fig. 1 provides a visualization of supply chain. The effects of an intense hurricane/typhoon these four basins. For reference, this map shows the number hitting a key hub can reverberate around the world. If of tropical storms over the past 41 years (1979 – 2020) at damage is serious and involves infrastructure, the impacts each ocean grid point. This is an effective way to look at the can linger for an extended period. Add this to the ongoing frequency of storms and the areas that are most susceptible COVID-19 issues and these concurrent events can disrupt to tropical systems. transportation and business operations far from where a First, we will look back and review the extraordinary 2020 specific storm makes landfall. These linked extremes — one season which had an inordinate amount of variability — health related and the other environmental — have led to extremely active in some areas and very inactive in others. supply chain disarray in many parts of the globe during the Next, we will discuss the primary drivers or variables that past year. will determine the general theme (active or inactive) of the The upcoming tropical storm season in the Northern upcoming season. As we did last year, we will provide our Hemisphere looks to be another highly eventful period. initial forecast for the season in each basin. We will do this Initial indications point to another active season in the by using the ACE metric (accumulated cyclone energy) Atlantic basin. The most significant year-on-year change which is the best way to quantify tropical cyclone activity. looks to be in the west Pacific where indications are for a Then, we will apply our forecasts to the supply chain and normal to above normal season compared to last year’s discuss upcoming risks and vulnerabilities for critical nodes quiet season. The other two basins, east Pacific and Indian and shipping lanes. Ocean, look to feature near normal activity during the Finally, while this is not a report dedicated to the impacts of upcoming season. climate change on tropical cyclone activity, we will broadly This report provides a comprehensive view of what to cover a few of the cutting-edge items in climate studies that expect for the upcoming season in all the major basins in are most pertinent to the global supply chain. FIG. 1. NUMBER OF TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACKS FROM 1979 – 2020 IN THE EAST PACIFIC, ATLANTIC, INDIAN OCEAN AND WEST PACIFIC BASINS. Source: IBTRaCS 4 / MAY 2021 / / TROPICAL STORM SEASON REPORT / 5 REVIEW OF 2020 TROPICAL SEASON from 2005. In terms of ACE, 2020 registered 180.3 (see Fig. 3), ATLANTIC BASIN which is well above normal (average is 110). Last season was The 2020 tropical season was one for the record books in the not only impressive because of the sheer number of storms, Atlantic basin. With a total of 30 named storms (see Fig. 2), but also for how many of those storms traveled into the Gulf of reaching well into the Greek alphabet, 2020 set the record for Mexico and eventually the U.S. The 2020 tropical season in the the most named storms in a season, surpassing the old record Atlantic will be remembered and discussed for years to come. FIG. 2. TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACKS FROM 2020 IN THE ATLANTIC BASIN. Source: IBTRaCS. 6 / MAY 2021 / FIG. 3. HISTORICAL ACE IN THE ATLANTIC BASIN FROM 1979 – 2020. Source: IBTRaCS. Outside of the atmospheric numbers, the human and in at 431, although unfortunately, this number is likely far economic toll was daunting last year. Total economic higher since there were scores unaccounted for mainly in losses were estimated at nearly 52 billion (USD) with eight Central America following the devastating back-to-back storms being categorized as billion-dollar storms (storms storms (Hurricane Eta and Hurricane Iota) in November that have over 1 billion USD in damage). Fatalities came of 2020. / TROPICAL STORM SEASON REPORT / 7 Not only did Goni reach Category 5 status, but the wind WEST PACIFIC BASIN speed at landfall in the Philippines was 195 mph/315 kph Unlike the Atlantic, the west Pacific basin was significantly making it the most intense landfalling tropical cyclone less active than normal in 2020. There were a combined 23 ever recorded globally. Even during a relatively inactive named storms, with only one storm (Super Typhoon Goni) season, individual storms can have major impacts and reaching Category 5 strength, which is quite uncommon. break records. FIG. 4. TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACKS FROM 2020 IN THE WEST PACIFIC BASIN. Source: IBTRaCS. 8 / MAY 2021 / FIG. 5. HISTORICAL ACE IN THE WEST PACIFIC BASIN FROM 1979 – 2020. Source: IBTRaCS. For the season as a whole, the west Pacific basin recorded was the fifth lowest in recorded history since 1979. fewer named storms than the Atlantic, marking just the Additionally, the season started late and featured long fourth time since 1950 that this has occurred. In terms of stretches of no activity. While many areas had a general ACE, 2020 registered 149.9, which is well below average lull in activity, two areas that had numerous impactful (average is 298). In fact, the ACE measurement in 2020 storms were Vietnam and South Korea. / TROPICAL STORM SEASON REPORT / 9 (average is 209), which is well below normal. Even more EAST PACIFIC BASIN impressive than the west Pacific ACE statistic, the east Similar to the west Pacific, the east Pacific basin also Pacific recorded the third lowest ACE value since 1979. featured significantly below normal activity in 2020. There In general, the 2020 tropical season in the east Pacific was was a total of 17 named storms and ACE only reached 80.5 highly uneventful. FIG. 6. TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACKS FROM 2020 IN THE EAST PACIFIC BASIN. Source: IBTRaCS. 10 / MAY 2021 / FIG. 7. HISTORICAL ACE IN THE EAST PACIFIC BASIN FROM 1979 – 2020. Source: IBTRaCS. / TROPICAL STORM SEASON REPORT / 11 devastation and disruption when it made landfall in far INDIAN OCEAN BASIN eastern India (West Bengal State). It is estimated that Finally, the Indian Ocean basin was near normal in 2020. Amphan caused the second highest amount of damage There was a total of five named storms, with a total ACE (nearly 14 billion USD) for the basin only outnumbered value of 26.6 (average is 27). What made 2020 unique in by Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Nargis in 2008 the Indian Ocean basin was Super Cyclonic Storm Amphan (source: Reuters). The fatalities directly from Amphan (Category 5 equivalent) in May. Amphan caused significant were reported at 128. FIG. 8. TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACKS FROM 2020 IN THE INDIAN OCEAN BASIN. Source: IBTRaCS. 12 / MAY 2021 / FIG. 9. HISTORICAL ACE IN THE INDIAN OCEAN BASIN FROM 1979 – 2020. Source: IBTRaCS. / TROPICAL STORM SEASON REPORT / 13 14 / MAY 2021 / 2020 TROPICAL SEASON FORECAST VERIFICATION A year ago (May of 2020), we issued the forecast as part of our Tropical Report for the four primary basins. The following paragraph was taken directly out of last year’s report: Our experts forecast that during the upcoming All in all, the forecast verified very well as we captured the tropical storm season, companies should expect upcoming risk (active or inactive) in each of the four basins. above normal activity in the Atlantic (Gulf of Mexico, Now, we will do the same process for the 2021 season and Caribbean, and Atlantic). In the Pacific (East Pacific forecast the risk in the four basins. First, we will analyze the and West Pacific), companies should expect below key drivers or variables as we approach the season. normal activity, while in the Indian Ocean, companies should expect near normal activity. / TROPICAL STORM SEASON REPORT / 15 DRIVERS FOR 2021 The combination of oceanic and atmospheric conditions than normal sea-surface temperatures (SSTs), is one of across the global tropics is critical in the genesis, intensity, the primary drivers of yielding favorable or unfavorable and frequency of tropical cyclones seasonally and sub- oceanic and atmospheric conditions across much of the seasonally. In other words, these factors help determine global tropics. Changes in this oscillation can resonate whether a season will be active or inactive. Ocean water into the Atlantic and Indian Oceans causing distinct trends temperatures help set the table for storm development or patterns in tropical cyclone activity.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Member Report
    MEMBER REPORT ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee 10 th Integrated Workshop REPUBLIC OF KOREA 26-29 October 2015 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia CONTENTS I. Overview of tropical cyclones which have affected/impacted Member’s area since the last Typhoon Committee Session (as of 10 October) II. Summary of progress in Key Result Areas (1) Starting the Tropical Depression Forecast Service (2) Typhoon Post-analysis procedure in KMA (3) Capacity Building on the Typhoon Analysis and Forecast (4) Co-Hosting the 8 th China-Korea Joint Workshop on Tropical Cyclones (5) Theweb-based portal to provide the products of seasonal typhoon activity outlook for the TC Members (POP5) (6) Implementation of Typhoon Analysis and Prediction System (TAPS)inthe Thai Meteorological Department and Lao PDR Department of Meteorology and Hydrology (POP4) (7) Development and application of multi-model ensemble technique for improving tropical cyclone track and intensity forecast (8) Improvement in TC analysis using automated ADT and SDT operationally by COMS data and GPM microwave data in NMSC/KMA (9) Typhoon monitoring using ocean drifting buoys around the Korea (10) Case study of typhoon CHAN-HOM using Yong-In Test-bed dual-polarization radar in Korea (11) Achievementsaccording toExtreme Flood Forecasting System (AOP2) (12) Technical Report on Assessment System of Flood Control Measures (ASFCM) (13) Progress on Extreme Flood Management Guideline (AOP6) (14) Flood Information Mobile Application (15) The 4 th Meeting and Workshop of TC WGH and WGH Homepage (16) 2015 Northern Mindanao Project in Philippines by NDMI and PAGASA (17) Upgrade of the functions in Typhoon Committee Disaster Information System (TCDIS) (18) The 9 th WGDRR Annual Workshop (19) 2015 Feasibility Studies to disseminate Disaster Prevention Technology in Vietnam and Lao PDR I.
    [Show full text]
  • Typhoon Goni
    Emergency appeal Philippines: Typhoon Goni Revised Appeal n° MDRPH041 To be assisted: 100,000 people Appeal launched: 02/11/2020 Glide n°: TC-2020-000214-PHL DREF allocated: 750,000 Swiss francs Revision n° 1; issued: 13/11/2020 Federation-wide funding requirements: 16 million Swiss Appeal ends: 30/11/2022 (24 months) Francs for 24 months IFRC funding requirement: 8.5 million Swiss Francs Funding gap: 8.4 million Swiss francs funding gap for secretariat component This revised Emergency Appeal seeks a total of some 8.5 million Swiss francs (revised from CHF 3.5 million) to enable the IFRC to support the Philippine Red Cross (PRC) to deliver assistance to and support the immediate and early recovery needs of 100,000 people for 24 months, with a focus on the following areas of focus and strategies of implementation: shelter and settlements, livelihoods and basic needs, health, water, sanitation and hygiene promotion (WASH), disaster risk reduction, community engagement and accountability (CEA) as well as protection, gender and inclusion (PGI). Funding raised through the Emergency Appeal will contribute to the overall PRC response operation of CHF 16 million. The revision is based on the results of rapid assessment and other information available at this time and will be adjusted based on detailed assessments. The economy of the Philippines has been negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, with millions of people losing livelihoods due to socio-economic impacts of the pandemic. As COVID-19 continues to spread, the Philippines have kept preventive measures, including community quarantine and restriction to travel, in place.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Catastrophe Review – 2015
    GC BRIEFING An Update from GC Analytics© March 2016 GLOBAL CATASTROPHE REVIEW – 2015 The year 2015 was a quiet one in terms of global significant insured losses, which totaled around USD 30.5 billion. Insured losses were below the 10-year and 5-year moving averages of around USD 49.7 billion and USD 62.6 billion, respectively (see Figures 1 and 2). Last year marked the lowest total insured catastrophe losses since 2009 and well below the USD 126 billion seen in 2011. 1 The most impactful event of 2015 was the Port of Tianjin, China explosions in August, rendering estimated insured losses between USD 1.6 and USD 3.3 billion, according to the Guy Carpenter report following the event, with a December estimate from Swiss Re of at least USD 2 billion. The series of winter storms and record cold of the eastern United States resulted in an estimated USD 2.1 billion of insured losses, whereas in Europe, storms Desmond, Eva and Frank in December 2015 are expected to render losses exceeding USD 1.6 billion. Other impactful events were the damaging wildfires in the western United States, severe flood events in the Southern Plains and Carolinas and Typhoon Goni affecting Japan, the Philippines and the Korea Peninsula, all with estimated insured losses exceeding USD 1 billion. The year 2015 marked one of the strongest El Niño periods on record, characterized by warm waters in the east Pacific tropics. This was associated with record-setting tropical cyclone activity in the North Pacific basin, but relative quiet in the North Atlantic.
    [Show full text]
  • A Summary of Palau's Typhoon History 1945-2013
    A Summary of Palau’s Typhoon History 1945-2013 Coral Reef Research Foundation, Palau Dec, 2014 © Coral Reef Research Foundation 2014 Suggested citation: Coral Reef Research Foundation, 2014. A Summary of Palau’s Typhoon History. Technical Report, 17pp. www.coralreefpalau.org Additions and suggestions welcome. Please email: [email protected] 2 Summary: Since 1945 Palau has had 68 recorded typhoons, tropical storms or tropical depressions come within 200 nmi of its islands or reefs. At their nearest point to Palau, 20 of these were typhoon strength with winds ≥64kts, or an average of 1 typhoon every 3 years. November and December had the highest number of significant storms; July had none over 40 kts and August had no recorded storms. Data Compilation: Storms within 200 nmi (nautical miles) of Palau were identified from the Digital Typhoon, National Institute of Informatics, Japan web site (http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/digital- typhoon/reference/besttrack.html.en). The storm tracks and intensities were then obtained from the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) (https://metoc.ndbc.noaa.gov/en/JTWC/). Three storm categories were used following the JTWC: Tropical Depression, winds ≤ 33 kts; Tropical Storm, winds 34-63 kts; Typhoon ≥64kts. All track data was from the JTWC archives. Tracks were plotted on Google Earth and the nearest distance to land or reef, and bearing from Palau, were measured; maximum sustained wind speed in knots (nautical miles/hr) at that point was recorded. Typhoon names were taken from the Digital Typhoon site, but typhoon numbers for the same typhoon were from the JTWC archives.
    [Show full text]
  • Briefing Note on Typhoon Goni
    Briefing note 12 November 2020 PHILIPPINES KEY FIGURES Typhoon Goni CRISIS IMPACT OVERVIEW 1,5 million PEOPLE AFFECTED BY •On the morning of 1 November 2020, Typhoon Goni (known locally as Rolly) made landfall in Bicol Region and hit the town of Tiwi in Albay province, causing TYPHOON GONI rivers to overflow and flood much of the region. The typhoon – considered the world’s strongest typhoon so far this year – had maximum sustained winds of 225 km/h and gustiness of up to 280 km/h, moving at 25 km/h (ACT Alliance 02/11/2020). • At least 11 towns are reported to be cut off in Bato, Catanduanes province, as roads linking the province’s towns remain impassable. At least 137,000 houses were destroyed or damaged – including more than 300 houses buried under rock in Guinobatan, Albay province, because of a landslide following 128,000 heavy rains caused by the typhoon (OCHA 09/11/2020; ECHO 10/11/2020; OCHA 04/11/2020; South China Morning Post 04/11/2020). Many families will remain REMAIN DISPLACED BY in long-term displacement (UN News 06/11/2020; Map Action 08/11/2020). TYPHOON GONI • As of 7 November, approximately 375,074 families or 1,459,762 people had been affected in the regions of Cagayan Valley, Central Luzon, Calabarzon, Mimaropa, Bicol, Eastern Visayas, CAR, and NCR. Of these, 178,556 families or 686,400 people are in Bicol Region (AHA Centre 07/11/2020). • As of 07 November, there were 20 dead, 165 injured, and six missing people in the regions of Calabarzon, Mimaropa, and Bicol, while at least 11 people were 180,000 reported killed in Catanduanes and Albay provinces (AHA Centre 07/11/2020; UN News 03/11/2020).
    [Show full text]
  • A Numerical Study on the Slow Translation Speed of Typhoon Morakot (2009)
    190 SOLA, 2014, Vol. 10, 190−193, doi:10.2151/sola.2014-040 A Numerical Study on the Slow Translation Speed of Typhoon Morakot (2009) Fang-Ching Chien Department of Earth Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan 50 years (Hong et al. 2010). Abstract Chien and Kuo (2011) concluded that the slow transition speed of Morakot and the continuous formation of mesoscale con- Typhoon Morakot (2009), a devastating tropical cyclone vection with the moisture supply from the southwesterly flow are (TC) that made landfall in Taiwan in August 2009, produced the highest recorded rainfall in southern Taiwan in 50 years. The slow translation speed of Morakot, among many other factors, was found to play an important role in heavy rainfall. Using the WRF model, this study examined the causes of the slow TC translation speed in relation to the interaction of Morakot with Typhoon Goni (2009) and Typhoon Etau (2009). The simulated track of Morakot was relatively consistent with the observation in the control run. However, Morakot deviated more westward and moved slower in a sensitivity simulation without Goni, compared with that in the control run, and had a similar but faster track in another simula- tion without Etau. Comparisons also show that Goni helped to in- crease southerly to southwesterly steering flow to Morakot, while Etau’s circulation helped to produce slightly weaker northerly to northwesterly steering flow. These two opposite forces counter- acted partly the south-southeasterly steering of the Pacific high, Fig. 1. The WRF domain configuration. Horizontal resolutions of domains resulting in a slowly north-northwestward tracking of Morakot.
    [Show full text]
  • 2MFM Newsletter 12 2020
    DECEMBER QUERIES DECEMBER 2020 How do our social and economic choices help or harm our vulnerable neighbors? The Multnomah Friends Meeting Do we consider whether the seeds of war and the displacement of peoples Monthly have nourishment in our lifestyles and possessions? Newsletter How does the Spirit guide us in our relationship to money? 4312 SE STARK STREET, PORTLAND, OREGON 97215 (503) 232-2822 WWW.MULTNOMAHFRIENDS.ORG FRIENDLY FACES: Sisters Alegría and Confianza of Las Amigas Del Señor Monastery “People will lie to their doctor about three things: smoking, drinking, and sex,” said Sister Alegría of the two-person Las Amigas del Señor Methodist-Quaker Monastery in Limón, Colón, Honduras. Sister Alegría is an MD herself, and she shared this wry comment during a post- Meeting Zoom discussion on November 8, when MFM celebrated the renewal of our ties with Las Amigas del Señor at the 10:00 Meeting for Worship. Sister Alegría was referring to gaining the trust of the women who come to see her at the pub- lic health clinic where she is a physician and Sister Confianza takes care of the pharmacy. Health education is as important as treating the patients’ illnesses, she explained and providing birth con- Sisters Confianza trol is part of the education for the women in the community. She added that the Catholic priest and Alegría “looks the other way,” pretending not to be aware of the birth control their clinic provides. Covenant for Caring Between MFM & Las Amigas del Señor Celebrated at Meeting for Worship on Sunday, November 8 December Newsletter Contents Earlier that morning, near the end of the 10:00 Meeting for Wor- 1 December Queries ship, Ron Marson and Sisters Alegría and Confianza read aloud in turn our shared covenants, which were made in 2009.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 a Hyperactive End to the Atlantic Hurricane Season: October–November 2020
    1 A Hyperactive End to the Atlantic Hurricane Season: October–November 2020 2 3 Philip J. Klotzbach* 4 Department of Atmospheric Science 5 Colorado State University 6 Fort Collins CO 80523 7 8 Kimberly M. Wood# 9 Department of Geosciences 10 Mississippi State University 11 Mississippi State MS 39762 12 13 Michael M. Bell 14 Department of Atmospheric Science 15 Colorado State University 16 Fort Collins CO 80523 17 1 18 Eric S. Blake 19 National Hurricane Center 1 Early Online Release: This preliminary version has been accepted for publication in Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, may be fully cited, and has been assigned DOI 10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0312.1. The final typeset copyedited article will replace the EOR at the above DOI when it is published. © 2021 American Meteorological Society Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/26/21 05:03 AM UTC 20 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 21 Miami FL 33165 22 23 Steven G. Bowen 24 Aon 25 Chicago IL 60601 26 27 Louis-Philippe Caron 28 Ouranos 29 Montreal Canada H3A 1B9 30 31 Barcelona Supercomputing Center 32 Barcelona Spain 08034 33 34 Jennifer M. Collins 35 School of Geosciences 36 University of South Florida 37 Tampa FL 33620 38 2 Unauthenticated | Downloaded 09/26/21 05:03 AM UTC Accepted for publication in Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. DOI 10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0312.1. 39 Ethan J. Gibney 40 UCAR/Cooperative Programs for the Advancement of Earth System Science 41 San Diego, CA 92127 42 43 Carl J. Schreck III 44 North Carolina Institute for Climate Studies, Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System 45 Studies (CISESS) 46 North Carolina State University 47 Asheville NC 28801 48 49 Ryan E.
    [Show full text]
  • Nicaragua: Hurricanes Eta and Iota Nicaragua: Hurricanes Eta and Iota
    Emergency Plan of Action (EPoA) Nicaragua: Hurricanes Eta and Iota Nicaragua: Hurricanes Eta and Iota Emergency Appeal N° MDR43007 Glide N°: TC-2020-000218-NIC Date of issue: 22 December 2020 Emergency Appeal launch: Expected timeframe: 18 months 8 November 2020 Expected end date: 31 May 2022 IFRC Category allocated to the of the disaster or crisis: Orange IFRC funding requirements: 5,013,270 Swiss francs (CHF) National Society Response Plan funding requirements: 14,000,000 American dollars (USD) DREF allocated: 440,000 CHF Number of exposed people: Over 3 million Number of people to be This EPoA: 42,500 people (8,500 people assisted families) Total NS response: 60,000 people (12,000 families) Municipalities affected: 56 Regions targeted: Municipalities of Puerto Cabezas, Waspam, and Prinzapolka in the North Atlantic Region, and Jinotega, Rivas, Bluefields and Managua regions. Host National Societies presence: The Nicaraguan Red Cross has 1500 volunteers activated for the NS response in the whole country in addition to 500 staff in 32 branches, active particularly in Puerto Cabezas and Bonanza, in the Caribe Norte region. Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation: International Federation of the Red Cross (IFRC), International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), Spanish Red Cross (SRC) and Italian Red Cross (IRC) Other partner organizations actively involved in the operation: National System for the Prevention, Mitigation of, and Attention to Disasters (SINAPRED),Ministry of Health (MINSA), World Vision, Nestle, Walmart, Fideicomiso Juntos Vamos a Superarlo, American Nicaraguan Foundation (ANF), Walmart Foundation (Banco de Alimentos), World Food Program, Banpro, Aceitera de Nicaragua.
    [Show full text]
  • HURRICANE ETA & IOTA # 150 #125 1,6 # 116 1,2,4 # >441K1,2,3,4,5
    HURRICANE ETA & IOTA Situation Report No. 6 November 16– 7pm HIGHLIGHTS SITUATION IN NUMBERS • Honduras reports 74 deaths, 8 people missing and 55,435 people in shelters. 37 out of 71 h ealth facilities in Cortes have reported damage, of which: more than 27 health facilities are inoperative, 10 health facilities report total loss of cold chain equipment and vaccines Affected and several report lack of access to drinking water and electricity, and lack of health personnel. Furthermore, most dams throughout the country are at 100% capacity, while rains continue in different regions of the country. # • Guatemala reports 53 deaths, 96 people missing and 18,055 people in 149 shelters. 72 >6.5M1,2,3,4,5 health facilities have reported damage: 33 in Alta Verapaz (including 1 hospital destroyed), 13 in Izabal and 26 in Quiche. Furthermore, 80 of 112 official shelters in Alta Verapaz, Izabal and Quiche have been assessed and several report poor sanitary conditions as well as cases of acute respiratory infections, foodborne diseases, skin infections and chronic diseases (see chart page 3). Deaths • Belize reports 2 health facilities closed due to lack of access as a result of flooding, and 1,2,34,5 1 health facility operating in emergency mode (no outpatient services available). # 150 • Costa Rica reports 2 deaths and 327 people in 30 shelters. Around 60,000 people remain without access to drinking water and the government is mobilizing water trucks to the Damaged affected population. • Panama reports 19 deaths,12 people missing and 2,424 people in 32 shelters. #125 1,6 • El Salvador reports 2 deaths and 399 people in 13 shelters.
    [Show full text]
  • Global Catastrophe Recap: April 2021 2
    Global Catastrophe Recap April 2021 Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 United States 4 Remainder of North America (Non-U.S.) 5 South America 5 Europe 5 Middle East 5 Africa 6 Asia 6 Oceania (Australia, New Zealand, South Pacific Islands) 7 Appendix: Updated 2021 Data 8 Additional Report Details 11 Contact Information 12 Global Catastrophe Recap: April 2021 2 Executive Summary . U.S. insurers face multi-billion-dollar losses as large hail drives thunderstorm loss costs despite low tornado tally . Historic cold snap in Central Europe prompts USD5+ billion economic cost to agriculture in France & Italy alone . Cyclone Seroja leaves hundreds dead or missing in Indonesia & East Timor before striking Western Australia 305 kph / 190 mph Maximum wind speed of Typhoon Surigae (1-min average); Strongest global tropical cyclone on record prior to June -20.6°C (-5.1°F) Record April low temperature in Slovenia following major cold spell on April 6 8,000 m (26,000 ft) Ash plume height following the April 9 eruption of La Soufrière volcano on St. Vincent; eruption rated VEI-4 6.5 in / 16.5 cm Estimated size of hailstone in Hondo, Texas on April 28; unofficially the largest recorded hailstone in state history Drought Earthquake EU Windstorm Flooding Severe Weather Tropical Cyclone Wildfire Winter Weather Other Global Catastrophe Recap: April 2021 3 United States Structures/ Economic Loss Date Event Location Deaths Claims (USD) 04/06-04/08 Severe Weather Plains, Midwest, Southeast 0 55,000+ 515+ million 04/09-04/11 Severe Weather Plains, Southeast
    [Show full text]
  • Hurricane Eta & Iota
    HURRICANE ETA & IOTA Situation Report No. 9 December 2– 6pm HIGHLIGHTS SITUATION IN NUMBERS • Honduras: 414 health facilities have reported damage, of which, 120 health facilities are reported inoperative, 27 health facilities are collapsed and 12 report 2 hurricanes damage to cold chain equipment. Additionally, 99 health facilities report health Impacted the Central America personnel directly affected, complicating the continuity of health services. region in November: Eta and Approximately 2 million people have limited or no access to health services due to Iota damage to the health services network, of which at least 500,000 have health needs. Furthermore, around 94,000 people remain in shelters, decreasing 81,000 since last week. Affected • Guatemala: 206 health facilities have reported damage, including: 79 in Alta Verapaz, 13 in Izabal, 36 in Quiche, 65 in Huehuetenango and 13 in Peten. No # major health facility has reported damages. Furthermore, around 30,000 people remain in 317 shelters, decreasing 2,000 since last week. It is estimated the health >9M1,2,3,4,5,6 sector requires at least USD$ 2 million to restore the operational functions of its service network in the five most affected departments (Alta Verapaz, Quiché, Petén, Izabal and Huehuetenango). • Colombia: Providencia reports 1 health facility completely damaged and non- Deaths operative. Medical teams were deployed, mental health first aid has been provided and a field emergency hospital has been installed including outpatient services, #205 1,2,34,5 emergency rooms with isolation capacity, and clinical lab. Furthermore, around 800 people remain in shelters. Damaged #7161,2,5 Figure 1: La Lima, one of the most affected municipalities in Honduras Missing Source: PAHO Honduras #113 1,2,5 Evacuated # >1M1,2,3,4,5,6, Figure 2: Inoperative health facility in Yoro, Honduras.
    [Show full text]