Title Santonian Fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Formation In

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Title Santonian Fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Formation In Santonian fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Title Formation in Kwanto Mountains, Japan, and their significances( fulltext ) Author(s) MATSUKAWA,Masaki; OBATA,Ikuwo Citation 東京学芸大学紀要. 自然科学系, 64: 143-152 Issue Date 2012-09-28 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2309/131823 Publisher 東京学芸大学学術情報委員会 Rights Bulletin of Tokyo Gakugei University, Division of Natural Sciences, 64: 143 - 152,2012 Santonian fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Formation in Kwanto Mountains, Japan, and their significances Masaki MATSUKAWA* and Ikuwo OBATA** Department of Environmental Sciences (Received for Publication; May 25, 2012) MATSUKAWA, M. and OBATA, I.: Santonian fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Formation in Kwanto Mountains, Japan, and their significances. Bull. Tokyo Gakugei Univ. Div. Nat. Sci., 64: 143-152 (2012) ISSN 1880-4330 Abstract Santonian ammonoid and inoceramid, from the Nakanokaya Formation and/or Atokura Formation in northern Kwanto Mountains, Japan, are described herein: Polyptychoceras (Polyptychoceras) cf. obstrictum and Inoceramus (Inoceramus) amakusensis. These fossils indicate that the age interpretation of the Nakanokaya Formation and/or Atokura Formation previously should be changed to Santonian of the international standard from Gyliakian of the Japanese standard (= Cenomanian to Turonian). This suggests that both the sedimentary basins of the Sanchu Cretaceous and the Atokura and its equivalent formations were provided deposits from nearly the same rocks in the provenance not in the same age, but in the different age. Key words: Santonian, Atokura Formation, Kwanto, Polyptychoceras (Polyptychoceras) cf. obstrictum, Inoceramus (Inoceramus) amakusensis Department of Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Gakugei University, 4-1-1 Nukuikita-machi, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8501, Japan Introduction origin of the Atokura Formation has been accepted, because some Cretaceous molluscan fossils were discovered (Arai The Cretaceous strata are separately distributed in the et al., 1963). Afterward, the Cretaceous strata including the northern part of the Kwanto Mountains, central Japan. Atokura Formation were interpreted to be moved as nappe The strata are locally subdivided into some formations. from the original depositional basin after late Cretaceous In the Shimonita Area, the Cretaceous strata including the (Arai and Takagi, 1998). This supported the original idea Atokura Formation were disputed about its origin, whether of allochthonous sedimentary body moved as nappe by allochthonous sedimentary body moved as nappe or Fujimoto et al. (1953). igneous, in its early study era (Sugiyama, 1943, Fujimoto As to the discussion of location of original sedimentary et al., 1953). Then, the view of allochthonus sedimentary basin of the Atokura Formation and the comparison with * Department of Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Gakugei University (4-1-1 Nukuikita-machi, Koganei-shi, Tokyo, 184-8501, Japan) ** Fukada Geological Institute, 2-13-12 Hon-Komagome, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo 113-0021, Japan - 143 - Bulletin of Tokyo Gakugei University, Division of Natural Sciences, Vol. 64 (2012) MATSUKAWA, OBATA: Santonian fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Formation, Japan other Cretaceous sedimentary basin, certain geological Alternation Member, Nakanokaya Conglomerate and age of the formation has been required. The geological the Upper Mudstone Member. They included both the age was, however, used only the list of fossils without Kanoya and Nakanokaya formations into the following paleontological systematics and pictures as its evidence. three members, the Lower Sandstone Member, Middle On the present paper, we show the geological age of the Alternation Member and the Upper Mudstone Member of Cretaceous strata including the Atokura Formation with the the Atokura Formation. paleontological systematics of ammonite and inoceramid So, we try to discuss the biostratigraphic positions of and pictures. both fossil localities with biostratigraphic resolving power of ammonites and inoceramids. This shows the geological Geological setting age of the Atokura Formation also. Ammonite specimens were collected from mudstone beds Systematic paleontology and sandy part in mudstone beds along middle stream of the Kanazawa Valley in Shimonita Town, Gunma Abbreviations. H, whorl height; B, whorl breadth; B/ Prefecture (Figs. 1, 2). Those beds were subdivided into H, breadth/height ratio. All specimens are housed in the the upper member of the Atokura Formation (Arai et Department of Environmental Sciences, Tokyo Gakugei al., 1963), and into the Middle Alternation Member of University, Koganei, Tokyo (TGUSE). the Atokura Formation (Arai and Takagi, 1998). Then, inoceramids were collected from mudstone beds at Class: Cephalopoda Zittel, 1884 southeastern ridge of the Mt. Yotsumata-yama (Figs. 1, Order: Ammonoidea Zittel, 1884 2). The fossil locality corresponds to the area mapped as Suborder: Ammonitina Hyatt, 1889 the Nakanokaya Formation (Arai et al., 1963), and Upper Superfamily: Turrilitaceae Gill, 1871 Mudstone Member of the Atokura Formation (Arai and Family: Diplomoceratidae Spath, 1926 Takagi, 1998). Subfamily: Polyptychoceratinae Matsumoto, 1938 Opinions are diverse concerning stratigraphic levels of As Wright and Matsumoto (1954) remarked, Scalarites two fossil localities: (1) The level of ammonite locality is my be derived from Hyphantoceras, or from some common higher than the level of inoceramid locality if we follow ancestor of Hyphantoceras and Bostrychoceras, and in Arai et al. (1963), (2) Vice versa if we follow Arai and turns leads to the group of the Upper Cretaceous form, Takagi (1998), this is caused by different stratigraphic Polyptychoceras Yabe, 1927 and Subptychoceras Shimizu, interpretation of the Atokura Formation. Namely, Arai 1935, for which, and also for Scalarites itself, the family et al. (1963) mentioned that the Cretaceous strata in the Polyptychoceratidae Matsumoto (1938, p. 193) was northern part of the Kwanto Mountains are divided into established. The North American group of Solenoceras the Kanoya, Nakanokaya and Atokura formations. They may be bituberculate derivatives of Polyptychoceras or confirmed that the Kanoya Formation is conformably possibly independent offshoots of some later nostoceratid covered by the Nakanokaya Formation. Then, they of Emperoceras type. They started that the family includes interpreted that the Atokura Formation is higher than the also a few forms whose names require to be stabilized. Nakanokaya Formation on the basis of suggesting ages by Fourty two years afterward, Wright et al. (1996, p. ammonites and inoceramids, because they did not confirm 250, 253) adopted the subfamily Polyptychoceratinae stratigraphic relationship between the succession from with simple definition for eight genera. We follow the the Kanoya to Nakanokaya formations and the Atokura classification by Wright et al. (1996). Formation. On the other hand, Arai and Takagi (1998) showed the succession of the Atokura Formation, and Genus: Polyptychoceras Yabe, 1927 revised definition of the formation and its distribution Subgenus: Polyptychoceras Yabe, 1927 exhibiting as the geological map. They defined the Atokura Polyptychoceras (Polyptychoceras) cf. obstrictum (Jimbo, Formation consists of five units in ascending order, the 1894) Atokura Conglomerate, Lower Sandstone Memebr, Middle - 144 - Bulletin of Tokyo Gakugei University, Division of Natural Sciences, Vol. 64 (2012) MATSUKAWA, OBATA: Santonian fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Formation, Japan Fig. 1. Ammonite (1) and inoceramid (2) fossil localities are shown in two geological maps drawn by Arai et al. (1963) (above) and by Arai and Takagi (1998)(below). A-P of Arai et al. (1963) (above) are as follows; A, Quaternary (mainly Terrace deposits), B, Tertiary (Tomioka Group), C-E, Upper Cretaceous Urakawan Series (Atokura Formation), C, upper member of the Atokura Formation, D, lower member of the Atokura Formation, E, basal conglomerate of the Atokura Formation (Atokura conglomerate), F, Kawaiyama Quartz Diorite, G, Hornfers, H, Upper Cretaceous Gyliakian Series (Nakanokaya formation and Nakanokaya conglomerate), I, Lower Cretaceous? (Kanoya formation), J, Chichibu Paleozoic strata, K, Limestone in the Chichibu Paleozoic strata, L. Mikabu type volcanic rocks, M, Sambagawa Schist, N, Serpentinite, O, zoo-fossil locality, P, phyto- fossil locality. - 145 - Bulletin of Tokyo Gakugei University, Division of Natural Sciences, Vol. 64 (2012) MATSUKAWA, OBATA: Santonian fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Formation, Japan Fig. 2. Map showing fossil localities. Geological map in box at right below shows two Cretaceous strata of Sanchu Cretaceous and Atokura and/or Nakanokaya formations in Shimonita area. Fig. 3A-H Material. Six specimens, TGUSE-MM 6005, 6006, 6007, 6008, 6009, 6010 from loc. l, Kanazawa Valley, Compare. Shimonita Town (M. Matsukawa Coll.), the upper member 1894. Hamites obstrictus Jimbo, pl. 7, figs. 2, 2b. of the Atokura Formation (Arai et al., 1963) or the Middle 1954. Polyptychoceras obstrictum (Jimbo), Wright and Alternation Member of the Atokura Formation (Arai and Matsumoto, fig. 3. Takagi, 1998). They are imperfect. TGUSE-MM 6008 is 1963. Polyptychoceras obstrictum (Jimbo), Matsumoto, pl. observable whorl breadth, but whorls of other specimens 66, fig. 2. are depressed. - 146 - Bulletin of Tokyo Gakugei University, Division of Natural Sciences, Vol. 64 (2012) MATSUKAWA, OBATA: Santonian fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Atokura Formation, Japan
Recommended publications
  • Pdf Ichnospecies Funalichnus Strangulatus (Fritsch 1883), Upper Schlirf, M.; Uchman, A
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Geologica Saxonica - Journal of Central European Geology Jahr/Year: 2016 Band/Volume: 62 Autor(en)/Author(s): Niebuhr Birgit, Wilmsen Markus Artikel/Article: Ichnofossilien 181-238 62: 181 – 238 29 Dec 2016 © Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, 2016. 16. Ichnofossilien 16. Ichnofossils Birgit Niebuhr und Markus Wilmsen Senckenberg Naturhistorische Sammlungen Dresden, Museum für Mineralogie und Geologie, Sektion Paläozoologie, Königsbrücker Land- straße 159, 01109 Dresden, Deutschland; [email protected], [email protected] Revision accepted 18 July 2016. Published online at www.senckenberg.de/geologica-saxonica on 29 December 2016. Kurzfassung Die taxonomische Revision der Spurenfossilien der Elbtal-Gruppe ergab 28 Ichnotaxa, die sich verteilen auf 1. einfache Spuren: Lockeia amygdaloides (Seilacher), Bergaueria klieni (Geinitz), Fluchtspuren; 2. unverzweigte Spuren: Skolithos linearis (Haldeman), Taenidium cameronensis (Brady), Funalichnus strangulatus (Frič), Planolites isp.; 3. verzweigte Spuren: Chondrites targionii (Brongniart), Ophio­ morpha saxonica (Geinitz), O. ramea (Geinitz), Thalassinoides suevicus (Rieth), Keckia annulata Glocker, K. cylindrica von Otto, K. no­ du losa von Otto, Asterosoma? wohlfarthi (von Otto); 4. horizontal-konzentrische Spuren: A. radiciforme von Otto, A. coxii (Lesquereux), Dactyloidites ottoi (Geinitz); 5. dreidimensional-gewundene
    [Show full text]
  • Acta Geologica Polonica, Vol
    Acta Geologica Polonica, Vol. 50 (2000), No. 4, pp. 407-419 On some Late Turonian and Early Coniacian (Upper Cretaceous) heteromorph ammonites from Germany FRANK WIESE Institut für Paläontologie, FU Berlin, Malteserstr. 74-100 D-12249 Berlin. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: WIESE, F. 2000. On some Late Turonian and Early Coniacian (Upper Cretaceous) heteromorph ammonites from Germany. Acta Geologica Polonica, 50 (4), 407-419. Warszawa. Five heteromorph ammonite taxa belonging to the Nostoceratidae and the Diplomoceratidae are described from the Upper Turonian and Lower Coniacian of northern Germany and Saxony. The investigation serves the presentation of additional material of Hyphantoceras flexuosum, Neocrioceras paderbornense and Scalarites turoniense that are rarely documented in northern Germany and Saxony. Furthermore, one new species, Hyphantoceras ernsti sp. n., is introduced. One taxon is described in open nomenclature as nostoceratid gen. et sp. indet. Key words: Upper Cretaceous, Germany, Turonian, Coniacian, Ammonite Taxonomy, Nostoceratidae, Diplomoceratidae INTRODUCTION northern Germany (WOOD & al. 1984), which attracted the attention of collectors and palaeontologists because The description of the Turonian and Coniacian of its abundant and highly diverse invertebrate fauna ammonite faunas from Germany has a long tradition. (DAHMER & ERNST 1986, KAPLAN 1992, METZDORF The first monographic treatment on Upper Cretaceous 1992, 1993). Above the Hyphantoceras Event, in the ammonites was that of SCHLÜTER (1867) in which he uppermost part of the Lower Limestone Unit and the also described Turonian and Lower Coniacian material. succeeding marl/limestone alternations, the Grau- From Saxony in southeastern Germany, Turonian to Weiße Wechselfolge (WOOD & al. 1984), in the remain- Coniacian ammonites were investigated and figured by, der of the Upper Turonian and Lower Coniacian, amongst others, REUSS (1845), GEINITZ (1843, 1849- ammonites become suddenly and significantly rarer and 1850), PETRASCHECK (1902), WANDERER (1909) and less diverse.
    [Show full text]
  • Cretaceous Ammonites from the Lower Part of the Matanuska Formation Southern Alaska
    Cretaceous Ammonites From the Lower Part of The Matanuska Formation Southern Alaska By DAVID L. JONES With a STRATIGRAPHIC SUMMARY By ARTHUR GRANT2 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 547 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1967 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY William T. Pecora, Director Library of Congress catalog-card No. GS 66-286 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price $1.25 (paper cover) CONTENTS Page Abstract-----------__-------------------------------- 1 Stratigraphic summary of the lower part of the Matanuska Introduction--------------------------------------- 1 Formation-Continued Mid-Cretaceous faunal sequence in southern Alaska- - - - .. 2 Unit B, sandstone of Cenomanian age-- _---------- 3 Unit C, strata of Cenomanian to Santonian(?) age--- Cenomanian - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 Unit Gl, lutite of Cenomanian to Coniacian or Stratigraphic summary of the lower part of the Matanuska Santonian age-____----------------------- Formation, by Arthur Grants -------_______--------- Unit G2, composite sequence of Coniacian and Unit A, strata of Albian age ...................... Santonian(?) age .......................... Limestone Hills area- - ----____-------------- Regional correlation of the lower part of the Matanuska North front of the Chugach Mountains--- - - - - - Forrnation_____---------------------------------- Matanuska Valley---------_-____---------
    [Show full text]
  • Ammonite Faunal Dynamics Across Bio−Events During the Mid− and Late Cretaceous Along the Russian Pacific Coast
    Ammonite faunal dynamics across bio−events during the mid− and Late Cretaceous along the Russian Pacific coast ELENA A. JAGT−YAZYKOVA Jagt−Yazykova, E.A. 2012. Ammonite faunal dynamics across bio−events during the mid− and Late Cretaceous along the Russian Pacific coast. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 57 (4): 737–748. The present paper focuses on the evolutionary dynamics of ammonites from sections along the Russian Pacific coast dur− ing the mid− and Late Cretaceous. Changes in ammonite diversity (i.e., disappearance [extinction or emigration], appear− ance [origination or immigration], and total number of species present) constitute the basis for the identification of the main bio−events. The regional diversity curve reflects all global mass extinctions, faunal turnovers, and radiations. In the case of the Pacific coastal regions, such bio−events (which are comparatively easily recognised and have been described in detail), rather than first or last appearance datums of index species, should be used for global correlation. This is because of the high degree of endemism and provinciality of Cretaceous macrofaunas from the Pacific region in general and of ammonites in particular. Key words: Ammonoidea, evolution, bio−events, Cretaceous, Far East Russia, Pacific. Elena A. Jagt−Yazykova [[email protected]], Zakład Paleobiologii, Katedra Biosystematyki, Uniwersytet Opolski, ul. Oleska 22, PL−45−052 Opole, Poland. Received 9 July 2011, accepted 6 March 2012, available online 8 March 2012. Copyright © 2012 E.A. Jagt−Yazykova. This is an open−access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com− mons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
    [Show full text]
  • (Campanian and Maestrichtian) Ammonites from Southern Alaska
    Upper Cretaceous (Campanian and Maestrichtian) Ammonites From Southern Alaska GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PI SSIONAL PAPER 432 Upper Cretaceous (Campanian and Maestrichtian) Ammonites From Southern Alaska By DAVID L. JONES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 432 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1963 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director The U.S. Geological Survey Library has cataloged this publication as follows: Jones, David Lawrence, 1930- Upper Cretaceous (Campanian and Maestrichtian) am­ monites from southern Alaska. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1963. iv, 53 p. illus., maps, diagrs., tables. 29 cm. (U.S. Geological Survey. Professional paper 432) Part of illustrative matter folded in pocket. 1. Amnionoidea. 2. Paleontology-Cretaceous. 3. Paleontology- Alaska. I. Title. (Series) Bibliography: p. 47-^9. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 CONTENTS Page Abstract-__________________________ 1 Comparison with other areas Continued Introduction. ______________________ 1 Vancouver Island, British Columbia.. 13 Stratigraphic summary ______________ 2 California. ______________--_____--- 14 Matanuska Valley-Nelchina area. 2 Western interior of North America. __ 14 Chignik Bay area._____._-._____ 6 Gulf coast area___________-_-_--_-- 15 Herendeen Bay area____________ 8 Madagascar. ______________________ 15 Cape Douglas area______________ 9 Antarctica ________________________ 15 Deposition and ecologic conditions___. 11 Geographic distribution ________________ 16 Age and correlation ________________ 12 Systematic descriptions.________________ 22 Comparison with other areas _ _______ 13 Selected references._________--_---__-__ 47 Japan _________________________ 13 Index._____-______-_----_-------_---- 51 ILLUSTRATIONS [Plates 1-5 in pocket; 6-41 follow index] PLATES 1-3.
    [Show full text]
  • Nanofósiles Calcáreos Del Cretácico Superior Y Paleógeno De Patagonia, Argentina Concheyro, Graciela Andrea 1995
    Tesis de Posgrado Nanofósiles calcáreos del Cretácico Superior y Paleógeno de Patagonia, Argentina Concheyro, Graciela Andrea 1995 Tesis presentada para obtener el grado de Doctor en Ciencias Geológicas de la Universidad de Buenos Aires Este documento forma parte de la colección de tesis doctorales y de maestría de la Biblioteca Central Dr. Luis Federico Leloir, disponible en digital.bl.fcen.uba.ar. Su utilización debe ser acompañada por la cita bibliográfica con reconocimiento de la fuente. This document is part of the doctoral theses collection of the Central Library Dr. Luis Federico Leloir, available in digital.bl.fcen.uba.ar. It should be used accompanied by the corresponding citation acknowledging the source. Cita tipo APA: Concheyro, Graciela Andrea. (1995). Nanofósiles calcáreos del Cretácico Superior y Paleógeno de Patagonia, Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. http://digital.bl.fcen.uba.ar/Download/Tesis/Tesis_2754_Concheyro.pdf Cita tipo Chicago: Concheyro, Graciela Andrea. "Nanofósiles calcáreos del Cretácico Superior y Paleógeno de Patagonia, Argentina". Tesis de Doctor. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. 1995. http://digital.bl.fcen.uba.ar/Download/Tesis/Tesis_2754_Concheyro.pdf Dirección: Biblioteca Central Dr. Luis F. Leloir, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Contacto: [email protected] Intendente Güiraldes 2160 - C1428EGA - Tel. (++54 +11) 4789-9293 UNIVERSIDAD DE BUENOS AIRES FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS EXACTAS Y NATURALES Tema de Tesis Nanofósiles calcáreos del Cretácico Superior y Paleógeno de Patagonia, Argentina Autor Andrea Concheyro Director de Tesis Dr. Norberto Malumián Tesis presentada para optar a1 titulo de Doctor en Ciencias Geológicas 1995 TOMO I Buenos Aires, 8 de Agosto de 1995 Sr.
    [Show full text]
  • Barremian Rhyncholites (Lower Cretaceous Ammonoidea: Calcified Upper Jaws) from the Serre De Bleyton (Département Drôme, SE France)
    ©Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, Serie A 112 627-658 Wien, Juni 2010 Barremian rhyncholites (Lower Cretaceous Ammonoidea: calcified upper jaws) from the Serre de Bleyton (Département Drôme, SE France) By Wolfgang RIEGRAF1 & Gero MOOSLEITNER2 (With 2 figures, 2 plates and 1 table) Manuscript submitted on June 10th 2009, the revised manuscript on January 19th 2010 Abstract Seven calcified upper jaw tips of Rhynchoteuthis astieriana D’ORBIGNY and Palaeoteuthis infira (SHIMANSKY) from the Serre de Bleyton section (Dépt. Drôme, SE France) were redeposited from an outer shelf into an upper slope (upper bathyal) environment embedded in a highly fossiliferous Barremian bioclastic limestone. They represent a low diverse and poor preserved small Barremian pelagic rhyncholite fauna, also described from a few Tethyan and Alpine localities between Cuba, the Crimea, and the Caucasus. Rhynchoteuthis and Palaeoteuthis may most probably represent calcified tips of upper jaws of various taxa of Tethyan ammonites, e.g. of the Phylloceratina (Phyl- loceras, Sowerbyceras), Lytoceratina (Tetragonitidae), and/or some Ammonitina (Arnioceras, Eleganticeras, Hildoceras, Aconeceras). But due to their scarcity, poor preservation, and the allochthonous occurrence, the Serre de Bleyton rhynchoteuthids do not contribute further new knowledge to taxonomy, palaeoecology, stratigraphy or basinal history. Kurzfassung Sieben kalkige Oberkieferspitzen – Rhynchoteuthis astieriana D’ORBIGNY und Palaeoteuthis infira (SHIMANSKY) aus einem Profil der Serre de Bleyton (Dépt. Drôme, SE-Frankreich) – gelangten vom Schelf durch Umlagerung in ein oberbathyales Milieu des oberen Kontinentalabhangs, in einen äußerst fossilreichen bioklastischen Kalkstein. Solche geringdiversen und mäßig erhaltenen pe- lagischen Rhyncholithenfaunen des Barremium sind auch von vereinzelten tethyalen und alpinen Fundorten zwischen Kuba, der Krim und dem Kaukasus beschrieben.
    [Show full text]
  • Upper Campanian Ammonites from the Gschliefgraben
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Beiträge zur Paläontologie Jahr/Year: 1984 Band/Volume: 11 Autor(en)/Author(s): Kennedy William James, Summesberger Herbert Artikel/Article: Upper Campanian Ammonites from the Gschliefgraben (Ultrahelvetic, Upper Austria) 149-206 ©Verein zur Förderung der Paläontologie am Institut für Paläontologie, Geozentrum Wien Beitr. Paläont. österr., 11, 149-206, Wien 1984 Upper Campanian Ammonites from the Gschliefgraben (Ultrahelvetic, Upper Austria) Obercampane Ammoniten aus dem Ultrahelvetikum des Gschliefgrabens (Oberösterreich). by William James KENNEDY* and Herbert SUMMESBERGER** KENNEDY, W. J. and SUMMESBERGER, H. 1984: Upper Campanian Ammonites from the Gschliefgraben (Ultrahelvetic, Upper Austria). - Beitr. Paläont. Österr., 11:149-206, Wien. Abstract The Upper Campanian shales and limestones of the Gschliefgraben, Upper Austria, contain a rich and diverse fauna including the following species: Phylloceras (Hypophylloceras) sp., Saghalinites sp. cf. cala. (FORBES, 1846), Tetragonites cf. obscurus (SCHLÜTER, 1872, Gaudrycc- ras jukesii (SHARPE, 1857), Puzosiinae in d et DesmophyHites larteti (SEUNES, 1891), Hauericeras fayoli DE GROSSOUVRE, 1894 , Pachydiscus (Pachydiscus) haldemsis (SCHLÜTER, 1867), Pachy- discus (Pachydiscus) perfidus DE GROSSOUVRE, 1894, Pachy discus (Pachydiscus) cf. subrobustus SEUNES, 1891, Anapachydiscus arrialoorensis (STOLICZKA, 1865), Nostoceras (Nostoceras) sp., Nostoceras
    [Show full text]
  • Evolution and Extinction of Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous) Cephalopods from the López De Bertodano Formation, Seymour Island, Antarctica
    This is a repository copy of Evolution and extinction of Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous) cephalopods from the López de Bertodano Formation, Seymour Island, Antarctica. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/84974/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Witts, JD, Bowman, VC, Wignall, PB et al. (3 more authors) (2015) Evolution and extinction of Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous) cephalopods from the López de Bertodano Formation, Seymour Island, Antarctica. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 418. 193 - 212. ISSN 0031-0182 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2014.11.002 © 2014, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version - refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher’s website. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ 1 Evolution and extinction of Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous) cephalopods from the 2 López de Bertodano Formation, Seymour Island, Antarctica 3 James D.
    [Show full text]
  • ORGANISMS in BODY CHAMBERS of FOSSIL CEPHALOPODS Fraaye, Rene H.B
    ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at ORGANISMS IN BODY CHAMBERS OF FOSSIL CEPHALOPODS Fraaye, Rene H.B. Oertijdmuseum, Bosscheweg 80, NL-5283 WB Boxtel, The Netherlands In 1841 Mary Anning drew H. Strickland's attention to some black substances in the interior of Liassic ammonites from Lyme Regis, UK. She considered them to be inksacs of the ammonite animals. Strickland (1845) described Mary Anning's and some other specimens from the British Liassic and concluded them to be appendages and / or aptychi. Since then fossils occurring in cephalopod body chambers have received only scant attention. In 1997, Jäger & Fraaye listed all previous data on stomach contents of ammonites and described in detail the diet of the Toarcian ammonite Harpoceras falciferum from the Posidonienschiefer of southern Germany. New data on the diet of the contemporary ammonite genera Dactylioceras, Hildoceras, Phylloceras and Lytoceras are now under study; preliminary results will be presented. Westermann's (1996) model of Dactylioceras as a planktonic drifter seems applicable to juveniles but probably not to adults. Hildoceras fed on organisms or parts of organisms lacking hard tissues. Large Phylloceras and Lytoceras probably were the producers of the phosphatic coprolites full of fish remains. An ammonite inquilinistic mode of life has been reported for smaller ammonites (Matsumoto & Nihongi, 1979) and for decapods and fishes (Fraaye & Jäger, 1995a, b). Many newly collected specimens substantiate the view that the inquiline use of cephalopod shells by arthropods was a common and important co- evolutionary phenomenon in marine ecosystems from the Ordovician to at least the Eocene. The first in ammonite occurrence of a hermit crab from the Early Cretaceous of Speeton, England is presented.
    [Show full text]
  • Okamoto Shibata 1997.Pdf
    Paleontological Research, vol. 1, no.1, pp.29-46, 15 Figs., April 30, 1997 © by the Palaeontological Society of Japan 3. A cyclic mode of shell growth and its implications in a Late Cretaceous heteromorph ammonite Polyptychoceras pseudogaultinum (yokoyama) TAKASHI OKAMOTO and MAKOTO SHIBATA Department of Earth Sciences, Ehime University, Bunkyo-cho 2-5, Matsuyama, 790 Japan. NS Environmental Science Consultancy Inc., Shinbashi 6-14-5, Tokyo, 105 Japan. Received 18 May, 1996: Revised manuscript accepted 20 December 1996 Abstract Polyptychoceras, a Cretaceous heteromorph ammonite genus, is characterized by a trom­ bone-like shell called a "hamitoid" shell. In order to clarify the shell-forming mechanism, a large sample, which consists of more than 320 specimens of P. pseudogaultinum (yokoyama) obtained from the Upper Santonian of Hokkaido, was biometrically analyzed. Besides the shell coiling, cyclic changes of growth pattern are recognized by the analyses of the shell ornamentation, the relative growth rate of shell height, and the distance between septa. Intermittent shell growth, which was also deduced from the ontogenetic stage distribution in the population samples, is probably the cause of such peculiar shell coiling. Also, we carried out some computer simulations to reconstruct hydrostatically the ontogenetic change of the living attitude of P. pseudogaultinum. It is suggested that the rate of absolute shell growth possibly depends on the living attitude of this ammonite in the water column; the shell grows slowly when the shell aperture faces upward, and grows rapidly when the aperture faces in other directions. It is likely that every individual of this ammonite spent most of its life time with an upward-facing aperture.
    [Show full text]
  • Berichte Der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Nr. 46 V
    ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at Berichte der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Nr. 46 V International Symposium Cephalopods - Present and Past Vienna 6 - 9th September 1999 Institute of Palaeontology, University of Vienna Geological Survey of Austria Museum of Natural History Vienna ABSTRACTS VOLUME Edited by Kathleen Histon Geologische Bundesanstalt Vienna, July 1999 1 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at Reference to this Volume: HISTON, K. (Ed.) V International Symposium Cephalopods - Present and Past, Vienna. Abstracts Volume. - Ber. Geol. Bundesanst. 46, 1-134, 111., Wien 1999 ISSN 1017-8880 Editor's address: Kathleen Histon Geological Survey of Austria Rasumofskygasse 23 A-1031 Vienna Austria Impressum: Alle Rechte für das In- und Ausland vorbehalten. Copyright Geologische Bundesanstalt, Wien, Österreich. Medieninhaber, Herausgeber und Verleger: Verlag der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, A-1031 Wien, Postfach 127, Rasumofskygasse 23, Österreich. Für die Redaktion verantwortlich: Kathleen Histon, Geologische Bundesanstalt Layout: Kathleen Histon, Geologische Bundesanstalt Druck: Offsetschnelldruck Riegelnik, A-1080 Wien Verlagsort und Gerichtsstand ist Wien Herstellungsort Wien Die Autoren sind für ihre Beiträge verantwortlich. Ziel der "Berichte der Geologischen Bundesanstalt" ist die Verbreitung wissenschaftlicher Ergebnisse durch die Geologische Bundesanstalt. Die "Berichte der Geologischen Bundesanstalt" sind im Buchhandel nur eingeschränkt erhältlich. 2 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien;
    [Show full text]