DOCSLIB.ORG

World Bank Document

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
World Bank Document E999 VOL. 2 PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA NINGBO MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT THE WORLD BANK Public Disclosure Authorized I ri l l el-. -.. Public Disclosure Authorized NINGBO WATER ENVIRONMENT PROJECT DESIGN REVIEW AND ADVISORY SERVICES Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT VOLUME 2: SUMMARY EA JANUARY 2005 No. 13500117 - R3-Volume 2 Public Disclosure Authorized <;OGREAH _ . U I N ' PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA NINGBO MUNICIPAL SO~GREAH GOVERNMENT _ __U LI A N I S I WORLD BANK NINGBO WATER ENVIRONMENT PROJECT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT SUMMARY REPORT [FINAL] IDENTIFICATION No 1350117.R3.2 DATE :12TH JANUARY2005 This document has been produced by the Consortium SOGREAH Consultants/SCE as part of the FASEP Grant (French Government Grant) to Ningbo Municipal Government (Job Number 1350117) This document has been prepared by the project team under the supervision of the Project Director following Quality Assurance Procedures of SOGREAH in compliance with IS09001. APPROVEDBY INDEX DATE AUTHOR CHECKEDBY (PROJECT PURPOSEOF MODIFICATION MANAGER) A First Issue 31/10/2004 JCA JCL GMD B Final Version 12/01/2005 JCA GMD GMD INDEX DISTRIBUTIONLIST CONTACTAoREss I NWEP (Ms Xu Xu, Mr Li Zhibo) PMO, Ningbo 2 The World Bank (Mr. Greg gbrowdera-worldbank.orq Browder) Iaurent.martin(Zdree.or, 3 DREE/M E thomas.clochardadree.orq 4 SOGREAH (Head Office, alain.quequena-soareah.fr SOGREAH China) pmovsasoareah.com.cn 5 SCE (Head Office) gilles.warotasce.fr NINGBO MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT- THE WORLD BANK NINGBO WATER ENVIRONMENT PROJECT, DESIGN REVIEW AND ADVISORY SERVICES ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT SUMMARY REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................... .1 1.1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION ON THE PROJECT ............................................................ 1 1.2. PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THIS REPORT ............................................................ 4 1.3. ORGANISATION & LAYOUT OF THE EA REPORT ............................................................ 4 2. PROJECT BACKGROUND & DESCRIPTION ........................................................... 5 2.1. THE NINGBO WATER SUPPLY PROJECT ............................................................ 5 2.1.1. NINGBO WATER SUPPLY COMPANY ............................................................ 5 2.1.2. REGIONAL CONTEXT FOR WATER SUPPLY .............................................................5 2.1.3. NEED FOR THE PROJECT ........................................................... 6 2.1.4. SUMMARY OF PROJECT COMPONENTS ........................................................... 7 2.1.5. DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT COMPONENTS ............................................................ 9 2.1.5.1. RAW WATER INTAKE AND TUNNEL TRANSMISSION ............................................................. 9 2.1.5.2. WATER TREATMENT WORKS ........................................................... 11 2.1.5.3. TRUNK MAINS AND URBAN RING MAIN ............................................................ 13 2.1.6. PLANNING FOR THE PROJECT ........................................................... 14 2.2. THE CIXI WASTEWATER PROJECT ........................................................... 14 2.2.1. THE REGIONAL CONTEXT ............................................................ 14 2.2.2. NEED FOR THE PROJECT ............................................................ 14 2.2.3. SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT ............................................................ 15 2.2.4. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT ........................................................... 17 2.2.4.1. SEWAGE COLLECTION NETWORK ............................................................ 17 2.2.4.2. WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS ...................... ..................................... 17 2.2.5. PLANNING FOR THE PROJECT ............................................................ 20 3. ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE SITUATION ........................................................... 21 3.1. NINGBO WATER SUPPLY PROJECT AREA ............................................................ 21 3.1.1. REGIONAL PHYSICAL SETTING ........................................................... 21 3.1.1.1. GEOGRAPHY ........................................................... 21 3.1.1.2. CLIMATE ........................................................... 21 3.1.1.3. HYDROLOGY ........................................................... 21 3.1.1.4. WATER QUALITY ........................................................... 24 3.1.1.5. AIR QUALITY ............................................................ 27 3.1.1.6. ACCOUSTIC QUALITY ............................................................ 28 3.1.2. BIOLOGICAL SETTING ........................................................... 28 3.1.2.1. TERRESTRIAL BIODIVERSITY ........................................................... 28 3.1.2.2. AQUATIC BIODIVERSITY ........................................................... 29 3.1.3. SOCIAL SETTING .......................................................... 30 3.1.3.1. POPULATION AND ECONOMY ............................................................ 30 3.1.3.2. WATER SUPPLY AND MUNICIPAL DRAINAGE SITUATION AND PLANNING ............. ................ 31 3.1.3.3. QUALITY OF LIFE ........................................................... 34 3.1.3.4. CULTURAL HERITAGE ............................................................ 34 3.1.3.5. LAND USE ON PROJECT SITES ........................................................... 34 3.2. CIXI WASTEWATER PROJECT AREA ............................................................. 35 3.2.1. REGIONAL PHYSICAL SETTING ............................................................ 35 SOGREAH-JCA- 1350117.R3.2- FINAL PAGEI JANUARY2005 NINGBO MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT- THE WORLD BANK NINGBO WATER ENVIRONMENT PROJECT, DESIGN REVIEW AND ADVISORY SERVICES ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT SUMMARY REPORT 3.2.1.1. GEOGRAPHY ..................................... 35 3.2.1.2. CLIMATE ..................................... 35 3.2.1.3. HYDROLOGY ..................................... 36 3.2.1.4. OCEAN HYDROGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS ..................................... 39 3.2.1.5. BEACHES CHARACTERISTICS ..................................... 39 3.2.1.6. WATER QUALITY ................................................. : 41 3.2.1.7. AIR QUALITY ................................................ 44 3.2.1.8. ACCOUSTIC QUALITY ................................................ 44 3.2.1.9. SLUDGE QUALITY ................................................ 45 3.2.2. BIOLOGICAL SETTING ................................................ 45 3.2.2.1. TERRESTRIAL BIODIVERSITY ................................................ 45 3.2.2.2. AQUATIC BIODIVERSITY ................................................ 46 3.2.3. SOCIAL SETTING ................................................ 52 3.2.3.1. POPULATION AND ECONOMY ................................................ 52 3.2.3.2. WATER SUPPLY AND MUNICIPAL DRAINAGE PLANNING ................................................ 53 3.2.3.3. QUALITY OF LIFE ................................................ 55 3.2.3.4. CULTURAL HERITAGE ................................................ 55 3.2.3.5. LAND USE ON PROJECT SITES ................................................ 55 4. IMPACT ASSESSMENT AND MITIGATION ................................................ 57 4.1. NINGBO WATER SUPPLY PROJECT COMPONENT ................................................ 57 4.1.1. IMPACT DUE TO PROJECT LOCATION ................................................ 57 4.1.2. IMPACT DURING CONSTRUCTION ................................................ 58 4.1.2.1. IMPACT FROM CONSTRUCTION WASTEWATER .58 4.1.2.2. IMPACT FROM WASTE RESIDUES (EXCAVATED SOIL) .58 4.1.2.3. IMPACT FROM WASTE OF CAMP SITES (DOMESTIC SEWAGE, DOMESTIC REFUSE) . 59 4.1.2.4. IMPACT ON AIR QUALITY .59 4.1.2.5. IMPACT ON NOISE LEVEL .60 4.1.2.6. IMPACT ON NATURAL ENVIRONMENT .61 4.1.2.7. IMPACT ON GROUNDWATER .62 4.1.2.8. IMPACT ON PEOPLE'S HEALTH ................ .......................................... 62 4.1.3. IMPACTS DURING OPERATION ........................................................... 63 4.1.3.1. REGIONAL WATER RESSOURCES ALLOCATION ........................................................... 63 4.1.3.2. JIAOKOU RESERVOIR SOURCE WATER PROTECTION MEASURE ......................................... 64 4.1.3.3. IMPACT ON RESSOURCES MANAGEMENT .......................................................... 65 4.1.3.4. IMPACT ON DOWNSTREAM RIVER HYDROLOGICAL REGIME ............................................... 71 4.1.3.5. IMPACT ON WATER QUALITY INTHE LOWER REACHES ...................................................... 73 4.1.3.6. IMPACT OF SLUDGE DISCHARGE FROM WATER TREATMENT WORK .................. ................. 73 4.1.3.7. IMPACT OF WASTEWATER DISCHARGE OF WATER TREATMENT WORKS ............................. 74 4.1.3.8. IMPACT ON NOISE LEVEL .......................................................... 75 4.1.3.9. IMPACT OF GENERATED WASTEWATER INTHE WATER ENVIRONMENT ............................... 75 4.1.3.10. IMPACT ON TASHAN WEIR ........................................................... 75 4.1.3.11. ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT FOR CHLORINE LEAKAGE ..................... ................... 76 4.1.4. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF ZHOUGONGZHAI RESERVOIR PROJECT .......................... 77 4.1.4.1. NATURE OF ZHOUGONGZHAI RESERVOIR .......................................................... 77 4.1.4.2. SITUATION OF SURROUNDING
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Report on the State of the Environment in China 2016
    2016 The 2016 Report on the State of the Environment in China is hereby announced in accordance with the Environmental Protection Law of the People ’s Republic of China. Minister of Ministry of Environmental Protection, the People’s Republic of China May 31, 2017 2016 Summary.................................................................................................1 Atmospheric Environment....................................................................7 Freshwater Environment....................................................................17 Marine Environment...........................................................................31 Land Environment...............................................................................35 Natural and Ecological Environment.................................................36 Acoustic Environment.........................................................................41 Radiation Environment.......................................................................43 Transport and Energy.........................................................................46 Climate and Natural Disasters............................................................48 Data Sources and Explanations for Assessment ...............................52 2016 On January 18, 2016, the seminar for the studying of the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth CPC Central Committee was opened in Party School of the CPC Central Committee, and it was oriented for leaders and cadres at provincial and ministerial
    [Show full text]
  • CHINA VANKE CO., LTD.* 萬科企業股份有限公司 (A Joint Stock Company Incorporated in the People’S Republic of China with Limited Liability) (Stock Code: 2202)
    Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement. CHINA VANKE CO., LTD.* 萬科企業股份有限公司 (A joint stock company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) (Stock Code: 2202) 2019 ANNUAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT The board of directors (the “Board”) of China Vanke Co., Ltd.* (the “Company”) is pleased to announce the audited results of the Company and its subsidiaries for the year ended 31 December 2019. This announcement, containing the full text of the 2019 Annual Report of the Company, complies with the relevant requirements of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited in relation to information to accompany preliminary announcement of annual results. Printed version of the Company’s 2019 Annual Report will be delivered to the H-Share Holders of the Company and available for viewing on the websites of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (www.hkexnews.hk) and of the Company (www.vanke.com) in April 2020. Both the Chinese and English versions of this results announcement are available on the websites of the Company (www.vanke.com) and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (www.hkexnews.hk). In the event of any discrepancies in interpretations between the English version and Chinese version, the Chinese version shall prevail, except for the financial report prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, of which the English version shall prevail.
    [Show full text]
  • Spatial Distribution of National Tourist Resorts and Its Influencing Factors
    International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning Vol. 15, No. 2, March, 2020, pp. 239-246 Journal homepage: http://iieta.org/journals/ijsdp Spatial Distribution of National Tourist Resorts and Its Influencing Factors Hua Ding1,2*, Yanqing Xue1,2, Xingyi Jiang3, Xiaonan Li4, Wei Zhang1,2 1 School of Architecture, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710061, China 2 Institute of Tourism Planning and Design, Chang'an University, Xi’an 710061, China 3 School of Civil & Architecture Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710021, China 4 School of Economics and Management, Chang'an University, Xi’an 710054, China Corresponding Author Email: [email protected] https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.150215 ABSTRACT Received: 22 April 2019 Tourism in China is gradually shifting from sightseeing to recreational tourism. The shift calls Accepted: 3 January 2020 for transformation and upgrading of tourism products. Therefore, it is critical to rationalize the spatial distribution of tourist resorts. Targeting 30 national tourist resorts in China, this Keywords: paper systematically analyzes the spatial distribution of these resorts, using nearest neighbor China, national tourist resorts, spatial index (NNI), Gini coefficient, and kernel density estimation (KDE). Besides, a spatial distribution, spatial regression model, regression model was adopted to identify the influencing factors of the spatial distribution. influencing factors The results show that: China’s national tourist resorts are mainly concentrated in four hotspots in East, Southwest, South, and Central China; the spatial distribution is strongly influenced by the provincial/regional tourism and capital investment, greatly impacted by infrastructure and economy, and slightly affected by government support and ecological awareness; in the future, China should develop more tourist resorts in the northwest, north and northeast, and set up a multi-core spatial distribution and product system.
    [Show full text]
  • Qianhu Park Story Qianhu Park
    钱湖梦·柏悦情 QIANHU PARK STORY QIANHU PARK QIANHU PARK STORY 序 FOREWORD “每一家柏悦酒店都有其独特的故事。宁波柏悦酒店拥有着传奇的故事和令人惊叹的美景，使人仿 佛置身童话世界。宁波柏悦酒店是中国首家柏悦品牌的度假型酒店，坐落于一座拥有 700 年历史的 村落中，依傍浩淼的东钱湖，四周环绕着青峰、茶园、渔村和山洞。酒店不仅完美再现了传统的中 “现代人向往简单的生活和对本真的回归。在凯悦，我们尊重食材的本味，努力为客人提供更真更 国渔村风情，更以柏悦低调奢华的内涵为其又添风姿。 纯的味觉享受。精选优质食材，搭配丰富营养，从当地饮食文化中汲取灵感，重拾最质朴的烹饪方式， 感谢宁波当地人民向我们敞开怀抱，让中外游客得以共赏这如画美景。让我们共同采撷灵感，尽享 打造舒适、新鲜的美食之旅，带来高品质的生活享受，与我们的客人建立起真诚恒久的情感纽带。” 宁波柏悦酒店独特的品牌故事。” ­—­凯悦酒店集团亚太区餐饮营运及产品拓展资深副总裁­沈达德 ­—­凯悦酒店集团亚太区总裁­于德励 “People today long for a more simple life where they can appreciate the simpler experiences and “Each Park Hyatt hotel has its own unique story. And the story of Park Hyatt Ningbo Resort and perspectives of our past. At Hyatt, we strive to fulfill this need through our dining offerings, which Spa is one straight out of a fairy tale filled with legends and breathtaking locales. stay true to natural ingredients. Using the best ingredients filled with a wide range of nutrients and a back-to-the-basic cooking method adapted from various local culinary cultures, we seek to Located in a 700-year old village, our first Park Hyatt-branded resort in China is nestled on the bring a sense of comfort and freshness that gives our guests the quality of life they crave. These banks of scenic Dongqian Lake with mountains, tea plantations, caves, and fishing villages in the meaningful emotional connections through food give us the opportunity to help create everlasting backdrop. It embodies a traditional Chinese fishing village colored with Hyatt’s sophistication and memories that go beyond our guests’ stays.” subdued luxury. We are grateful to the Ningbo community for letting us call this beautiful destination home and — Andreas Stalder, Senior Vice President of F&B Operations and Product Development, giving us the chance to let both local and international guests enjoy its magic.
    [Show full text]
  • Sofitel Ningbo Sofitel Ningbo
    SOFITEL NINGBO SOFITEL NINGBO - Sofitel Ningbo is located in the South of Ningbo in YinZhou Central Business District - YinZhou Wanda Plaza is a big shopping mall. - Sofitel Ningbo perfectly interprets the combination of Chinese and Western elements. The hotel combine the basis of French style and add the classic Chinese traditional culture. - Set fashion and leisure in one, with the most fashionable design, the most luxurious atmosphere and the most highest service quality for customers. - It includes 291 guest rooms, 3 restaurants with different styles and 2 bars P.2 01 TOURISM P.3 CHINA - NINGBO - Ningbo is a beautiful port - city with a famous historical and cultural city, and famous touristic places with rich resources. - Ningbo's symbol “Sanjiang Mouth” is the intersection of Yao River and Fenghua River into Yongjiang into the east China sea, located in the downtown area of Ningbo, known as the “Ningbo bund" or also “Old Bund”. P.4 CHINA - NINGBO - Referred to “Yongjiang River", it is located in the middle part of China's coastline, at the eastern end of Ningshao plain in Zhejiang Province. It is the most economically developed city in Zhejiang Province and one of the 14 central planning cities (sub- provincial) in China. - It’s 2.5 hours by drive from Shanghai and 2 hours by high-speed railway. - Hangzhou is 1.5 hours away by car, and only 1 hour by high-speed railway - Only 25 minutes by car from Ningbo Lishe International Airport - 15 minutes by car from Ningbo Railway Station - 15 minutes by car from Ningbo expressway P.5 CHINA
    [Show full text]
  • The Research Progress and Comprehensive Treatment of Lake Eutrophication in China
    The Research Progress and Comprehensive Treatment of Lake Eutrophication in China lecturer: Zhou Bin（Phd） Contents 1 Current Situation of Lake Eutrophication in China 2 Reseach Progress of Lake Eutrophication in China 3 Solutions of Eutrophication Treatment in China 4 Work by TAES in Yuqiao Project www.taes.org TAES 1. Current Situation of Lake Eutrophication in China www.taes.org TAES 1. Methods to assess Eutrophication in China TLI is mainly used as follows. ⑴ TLI（chla）=10（2.5+1.086lnchl） ⑵ TLI（TP）=10（9.436+1.624lnTP） ⑶ TLI（TN）=10（5.453+1.694lnTN） ⑷ TLI（SD）=10（5.118-1.94lnSD） ⑸ TLI（CODMn）=10（0.109+2.661lnCOD） Unit: chla: mg/m3, SD: m, Others: mg/L Assessing Standards TLI(∑) 030 50 60 70 100 Low Medium High Nutrient Low Medium Level Nutrient Nutrient High Nutrient Level Level Level(Eutrophication) www.taes.org TAES 2.Current Situation of Lake Eutrophication in China Main Lake region in China Lakes in Eastern Plain Area Distribution of Lake in China Lakes in Northeast Plain and Mountain Area Lakes in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Area Lakes in Inner Mongolia-Xinjiang Plateau Area Lakes in Yunan-Guizhou Plateau Area Statistics of Area and Runoff Volume of Inner and Outer Rivers in China Area of Outer Rivers Area of Inner Rivers Volume of Outer Rivers Volume of Inner Rivers Number of Lakes：2742( > 1 km2) Total Area: 91020 km2 www.taes.org TAES 10 ．Cao Sea Heavy Eutrophication •NanTaizi Lake•Moshui Lake •Liwan Lake •Liuhua Lake •ChaiWobao •Dongshan •Dianchi Lake •Ci Lake •Li LakeLake •Xuanwu Lake Lake 4.50 •South Lake•Muogu of Lake Eutrophication
    [Show full text]
  • Report on the State of the Ecology and Environment in China 2018
    Report on the State of the Ecology and Environment in China 2018 The 2018 Report on the State of the Ecology and Environment in China is hereby announced in accordance with the Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China. Minister of Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the People’s Republic of China May 22, 2019 2018 Report on the State of the Ecology and Environment in China Summary.................................................................................................1 Atmospheric Environment....................................................................9 Freshwater Environment....................................................................20 Marine Environment...........................................................................38 Land Environment...............................................................................43 Natural and Ecological Environment.................................................44 Acoustic Environment.........................................................................46 Radiation Environment.......................................................................49 Climate Change and Natural Disasters............................................52 Infrastructure and Energy.................................................................56 Data Sources and Explanations for Assessment ...............................58 1 Report on the State of the Ecology and Environment in China 2018 Summary The year 2018 was a milestone in the history of China’s ecological environmental
    [Show full text]
  • Vertical Facility List
    Facility List The Walt Disney Company is committed to fostering safe, inclusive and respectful workplaces wherever Disney-branded products are manufactured. Numerous measures in support of this commitment are in place, including increased transparency. To that end, we have published this list of the roughly 7,600 facilities in over 70 countries that manufacture Disney-branded products sold, distributed or used in our own retail businesses such as The Disney Stores and Theme Parks, as well as those used in our internal operations. Our goal in releasing this information is to foster collaboration with industry peers, governments, non- governmental organizations and others interested in improving working conditions. Under our International Labor Standards (ILS) Program, facilities that manufacture products or components incorporating Disney intellectual properties must be declared to Disney and receive prior authorization to manufacture. The list below includes the names and addresses of facilities disclosed to us by vendors under the requirements of Disney’s ILS Program for our vertical business, which includes our own retail businesses and internal operations. The list does not include the facilities used only by licensees of The Walt Disney Company or its affiliates that source, manufacture and sell consumer products by and through independent entities. Disney’s vertical business comprises a wide range of product categories including apparel, toys, electronics, food, home goods, personal care, books and others. As a result, the number of facilities involved in the production of Disney-branded products may be larger than for companies that operate in only one or a limited number of product categories. In addition, because we require vendors to disclose any facility where Disney intellectual property is present as part of the manufacturing process, the list includes facilities that may extend beyond finished goods manufacturers or final assembly locations.
    [Show full text]
  • WEPA Outlook on Water Environmental Management in Asia
    Outlook on Water Environmental Management in Asia 2018 Water Environmental Partnership in Asia (WEPA) Ministry of the Environment, Japan Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) Outlook on Water Environmental Management in Asia 2018 Copyright © 2018 Ministry of the Environment, Japan. All rights reserved. No parts of this publica on may be reproduced or transmi ed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any informa on storage and retrieval system, without prior permission in wri ng from Ministry of the Environment Japan through the Ins tute for Global Environment Strategies (IGES), which serves as the WEPA Secretariat. ISBN: 978-4-88788-201-0 This publica on is created as a part of the Water Environmental Partnership in Asia (WEPA) and published by the Ins tute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES). Although every eff ort is made to ensure objec vity and balance, the publica on of study results does not imply WEPA partner country’s endorsement or acquiescence with its conclusions. Ministry of the Environment, Japan 1-2-2 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8795 Japan Tel: +81-(0)3-3581-3351 h p://www.env.go.jp/en/ Ins tute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) 2108-11 Kamiyamaguchi, Hayama, Kanagawa 240-0115 Japan Tel: +81-(0)46-855-3700 h p://www.iges.or.jp/ The team for WEPA Outlook 2018 includes the following IGES members: [Dra ing team] Tetsuo Kuyama, Manager (Water Resource Management), Natural Resources and Ecosystem Services Bijon Kumer Mitra, Senior Policy
    [Show full text]
  • 5. Environmental Impact Assessment and Mitigation Measures
    SFG3864 REV Public Disclosure Authorized Zhejiang Qiandao Lake and Xin’an River Basin Water Resources and Ecological Environment Protection Project Public Disclosure Authorized Environmental Impact Assessment Report Public Disclosure Authorized Management agency: Zhejiang Province Municipal Engineering & Environmental Protection Project Leading Group Office Prepared by: Zhejiang Huanke Environment Consulting Co., Ltd. Public Disclosure Authorized January 2018 1 Contents 1. GENERAL .............................................................................................................................................. - 5 - 1.1 BACKGROUND............................................................................................................................................ - 5 - 1.2 RATIONALE ..............................................................................................................................................- 10 - 1.3 OBJECTIVES OF EIA ................................................................................................................................- 15 - 1.4 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT..................................................................................................- 16 - 1.5 ENVIRONMENTAL FUNCTIONAL ZONING ...................................................................................................- 16 - 1.6 ASSESSMENT CRITERIA ...........................................................................................................................- 23 - 1.7 ASSESSMENT
    [Show full text]
  • Characteristics and Values of Irrigation Historical Sustainability In
    20-02-2020 Ⅰ. BACKGROUND Typical Agricultural Country Characteristics and Values of Irrigation The Population Increase in Ancient China ➢Population: with large population and Historical Sustainability in China wide distribution，the demand for food makes irrigation irreplaceable ➢History: the irrigation projects had LI Yunpeng, ZHOU Bo, TAN Xuming been constructed throughout history China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research with 5000year ➢Government: Agricultural taxation is Key Scientific Research Base of Water Heritage Protection and the main source of finance Research,State Administration of Cultural Heritage 1 4 CONTENTS Ⅱ. BRIEF IRRIGATION HISTORY OF CHINA 2.1 origins:3000B.C.-476B.C. • Ⅰ. BACKGROUND ➢Legend ⚫King Yu tamed the flood：Start an new era of water • Ⅱ. BRIEF IRRIGATION HISTORY OF CHINA conservancy and irrigation ➢Archaeological discovery ⚫Liangzhu (around 3000BC): rice field site, 10,000kg carbonized rice • Ⅲ. SUBSTAINABLE CHARACTERISTICS AND VALUES ⚫Shang Capital(around 1600BC): irrigation for trunk and branch canals ⚫Yuzhuang Tombs in Han dynasty ( around 200BC): well irrigation model • Ⅳ. CONCLUSIONS ➢Written Records; ⚫Oracle bone script ( around 200BC):甽, means irrigation system of ditch and canal in farmland ⚫The Western Zhou Dynasty (1100-476BC): appointed officials in charge of irrigations (With records in the Rites of Zhou) ⚫King You of Zhou Dynasty (?-771BC): ruined the rice field due to his tyranny (With records in The Book of Songs) 2 5 Ⅰ. BACKGROUND Ⅱ. BRIEF IRRIGATION HISTORY OF CHINA Typical East Asian Monsoon Climate on complex and various 2.2 The first boom of irrigation construction: 475B.C.-100A.D. landform ➢Quebei Lake designed by Sun Shu'ao（613BC-591BC） ⚫Irrigation area: >5000ha ⚫Agricultural area in middle reaches of Huai River.
    [Show full text]
  • 46050-002: Hubei Huanggang Integrated Urban Environment Improvement Project
    Environmental Impact Assessment (DRAFT) January 2014 People‘s Republic of China: Hubei Huanggang Urban Environment Improvement Project Prepared by Huanggang Municipal Government for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 1 November 2013) Currency unit – yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.16260 $1.00 = CNY6.15 In this report, ―$‖ refers to US dollars. ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank AQG Air quality guideline As Arsenic B Boron BOD5 5-day biochemical oxygen demand CaCO3 Calcium carbonate C&D Construction and demolition Cd Cadmium Cl- Chloride CO Carbon monoxide COD Chemical oxygen demand CN Cyanide CNY Chinese yuan CR Critically endangered Cr Chromium Cr6+ Hexavalent chromium Cu Copper DDT Dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane DO Dissolved oxygen E East EA Executing agency EHS Environmental Health and Safety EIA Environmental impact assessment EIR Environmental impact report EIRF Environmental impact registration form EIT Environmental impact table EMP Environmental management plan EMS Environmental Monitoring Station EN Endangered EPB Environmental Protection Bureau EPD Environmental Protection Department EW Extinct in the wild F- Fluoride Fe Iron FSR Feasibility study report FSW Free surface water FYP Five Year Plan GDP Gross domestic product GRM Grievance redress mechanism HAPB Huanggang Aquatic Products Bureau HEPB Huanggang Environmental Protection Bureau HEPD Hubei Environmental Protection Department HESB Huanggang Environmental Sanitation Bureau Hg Mercury HLB Huanggang Landscaping Bureau HLR Hydraulic loading rate HMG
    [Show full text]