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"National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment. -
Cally Plant List a ACIPHYLLA Horrida
Cally Plant List A ACIPHYLLA horrida ACONITUM albo-violaceum albiflorum ABELIOPHYLLUM distichum ACONITUM cultivar ABUTILON vitifolium ‘Album’ ACONITUM pubiceps ‘Blue Form’ ACAENA magellanica ACONITUM pubiceps ‘White Form’ ACAENA species ACONITUM ‘Spark’s Variety’ ACAENA microphylla ‘Kupferteppich’ ACONITUM cammarum ‘Bicolor’ ACANTHUS mollis Latifolius ACONITUM cammarum ‘Franz Marc’ ACANTHUS spinosus Spinosissimus ACONITUM lycoctonum vulparia ACANTHUS ‘Summer Beauty’ ACONITUM variegatum ACANTHUS dioscoridis perringii ACONITUM alboviolaceum ACANTHUS dioscoridis ACONITUM lycoctonum neapolitanum ACANTHUS spinosus ACONITUM paniculatum ACANTHUS hungaricus ACONITUM species ex. China (Ron 291) ACANTHUS mollis ‘Long Spike’ ACONITUM japonicum ACANTHUS mollis free-flowering ACONITUM species Ex. Japan ACANTHUS mollis ‘Turkish Form’ ACONITUM episcopale ACANTHUS mollis ‘Hollard’s Gold’ ACONITUM ex. Russia ACANTHUS syriacus ACONITUM carmichaelii ‘Spätlese’ ACER japonicum ‘Aconitifolium’ ACONITUM yezoense ACER palmatum ‘Filigree’ ACONITUM carmichaelii ‘Barker’s Variety’ ACHILLEA grandifolia ACONITUM ‘Newry Blue’ ACHILLEA ptarmica ‘Perry’s White’ ACONITUM napellus ‘Bergfürst’ ACHILLEA clypeolata ACONITUM unciniatum ACIPHYLLA monroi ACONITUM napellus ‘Blue Valley’ ACIPHYLLA squarrosa ACONITUM lycoctonum ‘Russian Yellow’ ACIPHYLLA subflabellata ACONITUM japonicum subcuneatum ACONITUM meta-japonicum ADENOPHORA aurita ACONITUM napellus ‘Carneum’ ADIANTUM aleuticum ‘Japonicum’ ACONITUM arcuatum B&SWJ 774 ADIANTUM aleuticum ‘Miss Sharples’ ACORUS calamus ‘Argenteostriatus’ -
Healing Process Induced by a Flavonic Fraction of Bidens Aurea on Chronic Gastric Lesion in Rat
Healing Process Induced by a Flavonic Fraction of Bidens aurea on Chronic Gastric Lesion in Rat. Role of Angiogenesis and Neutrophil Inhibition M. J. Martín Calero, C. La Casa, V. Motilva, A. López and C. Alarcón de la Lastra Laboratorio de Farmacologfa, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Sevilla, 41012 Sevilla, Espana Z. Naturforsch. 51c, 570-577 (1996); received March 11/May 21, 1996 Bidens aurea, Flavonoids. Chronic Gastric Ulcer, Neutrophils, Myeloperoxidase Activity The aim of this study was to elucidate the mechanism of the healing process mediated by the flavonic fraction of Bidens aurea on chronic gastric ulceration induced by 5% acetic acid in rats. The diethyl ether extract (125 and 62.5 mg kg -1 body weight) was administered in a single doses, 7 and 14 days after provocation of lesions. Our results demonstrated that both doses significantly decreased the macro and microscopic ulcer index. Usually after 14-days treatment the lesions were found completely covered with regenerative epithelium and also an important proliferation of blood vessels was observed. Myeloperoxidase (M PO ) activity was assayed and used as an index of leucocyte infiltration. Application of acetic acid pro duced a significant increase of this activity 7 days after induction of chronic injury. A dm in istration of 125 mg kg 1 of the ether extract provoked a sharp reduction on the enzymatic activity at the same period. After 14 days, this decrease was higher with both doses (p<0.001). In addition, the macroscopic examination showed a drastic reduction of leucocyte infiltration in treated groups. These results suggest that the recovery of vascularization of the ulcerated area and the decrease of neutrophil infiltration are involved in the antiulcerogenic effect of the flavonoid fraction of Bidens aurea. -
National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands 1996
National List of Vascular Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary Indicator by Region and Subregion Scientific Name/ North North Central South Inter- National Subregion Northeast Southeast Central Plains Plains Plains Southwest mountain Northwest California Alaska Caribbean Hawaii Indicator Range Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes FACU FACU UPL UPL,FACU Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC,FACW Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. NI NI NI NI NI UPL UPL Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU FACU FACU Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. FACU-* NI FACU-* Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. NI NI FACU+ FACU- FACU FAC UPL UPL,FAC Abies magnifica A. Murr. NI UPL NI FACU UPL,FACU Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral FACW+ FAC+ FAC+,FACW+ Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL FACU- FACU- UPL UPL UPL UPL UPL NI NI UPL,FACU- Acacia choriophylla Benth. FAC* FAC* Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. FACU NI NI* NI NI FACU Acacia greggii Gray UPL UPL FACU FACU UPL,FACU Acacia macracantha Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. NI FAC FAC Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp FACU FACU Acaena exigua Gray OBL OBL Acalypha bisetosa Bertol. ex Spreng. FACW FACW Acalypha virginica L. FACU- FACU- FAC- FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acalypha virginica var. rhomboidea (Raf.) Cooperrider FACU- FAC- FACU FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. FAC* NI NI FAC* Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray FAC* FAC* Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl OBL OBL Acer circinatum Pursh FAC- FAC NI FAC-,FAC Acer glabrum Torr. FAC FAC FAC FACU FACU* FAC FACU FACU*,FAC Acer grandidentatum Nutt. -
How to Cite Complete Issue More Information About This Article
Revista mexicana de biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 ISSN: 2007-8706 Instituto de Biología Rodríguez-Arias, Cindy; Gómez-Romero, Mariela; Páramo-Pérez, María Elena; Lindig-Cisneros, Roberto Ten-year study of vegetation dynamics in wetlands subject to human disturbance in Western Mexico Revista mexicana de biodiversidad, vol. 89, no. 3, 2018, pp. 910-920 Instituto de Biología DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2018.3.1771 Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42559285024 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 89 (2018): 910 - 920 Conservation Ten-year study of vegetation dynamics in wetlands subject to human disturbance in Western Mexico Estudio de diez años de la dinámica de la vegetación de humedales sometidos a disturbios de origen humano en el occidente de México Cindy Rodríguez-Arias a, Mariela Gómez-Romero b, María Elena Páramo-Pérez b, Roberto Lindig-Cisneros b, * a Sede de Occidente de la Universidad de Costa Rica. Apartado postal 111-4250, San Ramón, Costa Rica b Laboratorio de Restauración Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Morelia, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro No. 8701, 58190 Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico * Corresponding author: [email protected] (R. Lindig-Cisneros) Received: 3 June 2016; accepted: 25 December 2017 Abstract Sustained human disturbances cause trajectory shifts in wetland plant communities and allow invasive species to colonize. -
ASTERACEAE Christine Pang, Darla Chenin, and Amber M
Comparative Seed Manual: ASTERACEAE Christine Pang, Darla Chenin, and Amber M. VanDerwarker (Completed, April 17, 2019) This seed manual consists of photos and relevant information on plant species housed in the Integrative Subsistence Laboratory at the Anthropology Department, University of California, Santa Barbara. The impetus for the creation of this manual was to enable UCSB graduate students to have access to comparative materials when making in-field identifications. Most of the plant species included in the manual come from New World locales with an emphasis on Eastern North America, California, Mexico, Central America, and the South American Andes. Published references consulted1: 1998. Moerman, Daniel E. Native American ethnobotany. Vol. 879. Portland, OR: Timber press. 2009. Moerman, Daniel E. Native American medicinal plants: an ethnobotanical dictionary. OR: Timber Press. 2010. Moerman, Daniel E. Native American food plants: an ethnobotanical dictionary. OR: Timber Press. Species included herein: Achillea lanulosa Achillea millefolium Ambrosia chamissonis Ambrosia deltoidea Ambrosia dumosa Ambrosia eriocentra Ambrosia salsola Artemisia californica Artemisia douglasiana Baccharis pilularis Baccharis spp. Bidens aurea Coreopsis lanceolata Helianthus annuus 1 Disclaimer: Information on relevant edible and medicinal uses comes from a variety of sources, both published and internet-based; this manual does NOT recommend using any plants as food or medicine without first consulting a medical professional. Achillea lanulosa Family: Asteraceae Common Names: Yarrow, California Native Yarrow, Common Yarrow, Western Yarrow, Mifoil Habitat and Growth Habit: This plant is distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere. It is native in temperate areas of North America. There are both native and introduced species in areas creating hybrids. Human Uses: This plant has a positive fragrance making it desired in gardens. -
Ten-Year Study of Vegetation Dynamics in Wetlands Subject to Human Disturbance in Western Mexico
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 89 (2018): 910 - 920 Conservation Ten-year study of vegetation dynamics in wetlands subject to human disturbance in Western Mexico Estudio de diez años de la dinámica de la vegetación de humedales sometidos a disturbios de origen humano en el occidente de México Cindy Rodríguez-Arias a, Mariela Gómez-Romero b, María Elena Páramo-Pérez b, Roberto Lindig-Cisneros b, * a Sede de Occidente de la Universidad de Costa Rica. Apartado postal 111-4250, San Ramón, Costa Rica b Laboratorio de Restauración Ambiental, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Campus Morelia, Antigua Carretera a Pátzcuaro No. 8701, 58190 Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico * Corresponding author: [email protected] (R. Lindig-Cisneros) Received: 3 June 2016; accepted: 25 December 2017 Abstract Sustained human disturbances cause trajectory shifts in wetland plant communities and allow invasive species to colonize. Understanding long term impacts of these disturbances is necessary for better management practices and environmental restoration. In this study we evaluated species composition in a fen type wetland for 10 consecutive years subjected to intentional fires and cattle grazing. We found that fires alter spatial distribution and relative abundance of wetland species but, at least in this wetland, no species loss was recorded for the 10-year period. We did document an increment over time in the proportion of facultative hydrophytes and a decrease in the number of obligate species. Cattle browsing damaged wetland plants, but its removal allows the introduced species Festuca arundinacea to dominate areas formerly occupied by Schoenoplectus americanus. -
Invasive Plants Effcts in Rivers and Riparian Zones 527
Limnetica, 36 (2): 525-541 (2017). DOI: 10.23818/limn.36.19 Limnetica, 29 (2): x-xx (2011) c Asociación Ibérica de Limnología, Madrid. Spain. ISSN: 0213-8409 Effects of non-native riparian plants in riparian and fluvial ecosystems: a review for the Iberian Peninsula Pilar Castro-Díez∗ and Álvaro Alonso Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Alcalá, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona s/n, E28805 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, España. ∗ Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 Received: 31/10/16 Accepted: 10/03/17 ABSTRACT Effects of non-native riparian plants in riparian and fluvial ecosystems: a review for the Iberian Peninsula Riparian zones are among the natural habitats more prone to be invaded by exotic plants. In this study we review the causes and consequences of these invasions on fluvial and riparian ecosystems, as well as the effects described for the Iberian Peninsula so far. Riparian zones receive a high propagule pressure of exotic plants, their abiotic conditions are benign for plant life, and their biotic resistance from native vegetation is released by natural (floods) and anthropic (hydrological changes) disturbances. The convergence of these factors explains the high invasion rate of riparian zones. An eventual replacement of native by non- native vegetation might alter the fire regime, the depth of the water table, nutrient cycles and organic matter processing, soil properties, communities of detritivore invertebrates and vertebrates dwelling in rivers and riparian zones. In the Iberian Peninsula we found that the effects of non-native riparian plants were more often negative (e.g. alteration of the structure and activity of microbial communities) than neutral (e.g. -
Plant Species First Recognised As Naturalised Or Naturalising for New South Wales in 2004 and 2005
Plant species first recognised as naturalised or naturalising for New South Wales in 2004 and 2005 John R. Hosking1, Barry J. Conn2, Brendan J. Lepschi3 and Clive H. Barker4 1Industry & Investment New South Wales, 4 Marsden Park Road, Calala, NSW 2340, Australia; [email protected] 2National Herbarium of New South Wales, Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia; [email protected] 3Australian National Herbarium, Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; [email protected] 428 Wallis Street, Lawson, NSW 2783, Australia: [email protected] Abstract: Information is provided on the taxonomy and distribution of 62 taxa of naturalised or naturalising plants newly recorded for the state of New South Wales during the period 1 January 2004 and 31 December 2005 and 1 species treated in the 2002 revised Flora of New South Wales Volume 2 but overlooked in an earlier paper of this series. Of these taxa, 17 are new records for Australia (prefaced with a †). The 62 taxa are: Acer palmatum, †Acer saccharinum, Achillea filipendulina, Acokanthera oblongifolia, †Anemone hupehensis var. japonica, Berberis aquifolium, †Bidens aurea, †Brugmansia suaveolens, Brugmansia x candida, Buddleja dysophylla, †Convolvulus farinosus, Cordyline australis, Coriandrum sativum, Corymbia citriodora (Australian species naturalised outside its native range), Crassula ericoides subsp. ericoides, Crotalaria retusa (Australian species naturalised outside its native range), Cyperus prolifer, Echinochloa -
Lista De Taxa Invasores E De Risco Para Portugal
Lista de taxa invasores e de risco para Portugal Júlio Gaspar Reis Versão pré-publicação – maio de 2016 Imagem da capa: amêijoa-asiática Corbicula fluminea, rio da Areia, Valado dos Frades, Nazaré. Foto do autor. Como citar esta obra: Reis J (2016) Lista de taxa invasores e de risco para Portugal. Versão pré-publicação, maio de 2016. 107 pp. Júlio Gaspar Reis publica esta obra sob a licença “Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International”. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt – 2 – ÍNDICE ÍNDICE, 3 Alternanthera caracasana (R), 16 LISTA DE ABREVIATURAS E SIGLAS, 7 Alternanthera herapungens (R), 16 INTRODUÇÃO, 8 Alternanthera nodiflora (R), 17 VÍRUS, 9 Alternanthera philoxeroides (R), 17 Ranavirus (I), 9 Amaranthus spp. (N), 17 BACTÉRIAS, 10 Amaryllis belladona (C), 17 Erwinia amylovora (I), 10 Ambrosia artemisiifolia (N), 17 [Candidatus Liberibacter africanus] (I), 10 Amorpha fruticosa (C), 17 [Candidatus Phytoplasma vitis] (I), 10 Aptenia cordifolia (C), 17 Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidae (I), 10 Araujia sericifera (C), 18 Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni (R), 10 Arctotheca calendula (I), 18 Xylella fastidiosa (R), 11 Artemisia verlotiorum (N), 18 CHROMALVEOLATA, 12 Arundo donax (I), 18 Plasmopara viticola (I), 12 Aster squamatus (N), 18 PLANTAS, 13 Azolla filiculoides (I), 18 Abutilon theophrasti (N), 13 Bidens aurea (N), 18 Acacia baileyana (C), 13 Bidens frondosa (I), 19 Acacia cultriformis (E), 13 Boussingaultia cordifolia (C), 19 Acacia cyclops (I), 13 Carpobrotus edulis (I), 19 Acacia dealbata (I), 13 Cercis siliquastrum (N), 19 Acacia decurrens (E), 13 Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (C), 19 Acacia karroo (N/I), 14 Chasmanthe spp. (N), 19 Acacia longifolia (I), 14 Clethra arborea (I), 19 Acacia mearnsii (I), 14 Commelina communis (N?), 20 Acacia melanoxylon (I), 14 Conyza bilbaoana (C), 20 Acacia pycnantha (I), 14 Conyza bonariensis (I), 20 Acacia retinodes (I), 14 Conyza canadensis (I), 20 Acacia saligna (I), 14 Conyza sumatrensis (I), 20 Acacia sophorae (Labill.) R.Br. -
Research Design and General Objectives
Forest quality in the southwest of Mexico City. Assessment towards ecological restoration of ecosystem services Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree Doctor rer. nat. of the Faculty of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany By Víctor Ávila-Akerberg Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany 2009 Dean: Prof. Dr. Heinz Rennenberg First supervisor: Prof. Dr. Werner Konold Second supervisor: Prof. Dr. Albert Reif Date of disputation: December 9th 2009 Acknowledgements This thesis is dedicated to the forests in the area under study and to my family and friends! Thanks to Dr. Werner Konold, for accepting me as a PhD student, having trusted on my research, for always being there whenever I needed him, and for encouraging and supporting my trips to courses and conferences around the world, vielen Dank! I would like to thank Dr. Albert Reif for being my second supervisor and for the given advice and comments on the thesis. I would like to thank Dr. Lucia Almeida, for having taught me so many things, for believing in me and together having achieved so much in the Magdalena river watershed. My great appreciation goes to Dr. Jorge Meave del Castillo, for advising me and have shared part of his enormous experience and patience on scientific writing. Special thanks go to Esther Muschelknautz, for always being there to answer the administrative questions, attending and organizing the milestones and the extra- curricular courses in the International PhD Program “Forestry in transition”. During the last three years of my life, I have met and shared moments with many wonderful persons. -
Pdf> (Accessed May 15, 2017)
TATIANA LOBATO-DE MAGALHÃES AND MAHINDA MARTÍNEZ* Botanical Sciences 96 (1): 138-156, 2018 Abstract Background: Mexico has a high diversity of aquatic and subaquatic plants that occur between 1,000 and 2,500 m of elevation, although a larger proportion of aquatic plants is concentrated at lower altitudes. Temporary wet- DOI: 10.17129/botsci.1532 lands harbor close to 73 % of the aquatic species in Mexico. These systems are under a strong anthropogenic pressure and suffer constant degradation. Received: Questions: i) How many species grow in highland temporary wetlands? ii) Are they floristically similar? iii) Is May 19th, 2017 there a latitudinal pattern of species richness? Accepted: Studied groups: Charophyta, Pteridophyta, Angiosperms. October 16th, 2017 Study site and years of study: Central Mexico (39 wetlands) from 2015 to 2016. Associated Editor: Methods: We collected in 39 temporary wetlands for two years. We made a presence/absence list of species per Martha Martínez Godillo locality, and calculated floristic similarities and correlations between wetlands. We include data characterizing life form, plant use, and conservation status. Results: We found 126 species belonging to 80 genera and 38 families. The richest families were Cyperaceae, Asteraceae, and Poaceae. As to genera, Eleocharis, Cyperus, and Juncus had more species. Species with the widest distributions were Persicaria mexicana, Marsilea mollis, Luziola fluitans, Heteranthera peduncularis, and Nymphoides fallax. We found five different life forms – all herbaceous, including 27 threatened species, 24 species with economic use, 48 endemic species, and 19 cosmopolitan species. In addition, we found 20 species recorded for the first time in some states included in our study, and two species ofEleocharis that might represent undescribed species.