Woman and Child Statistical Guide on the Situation of Women and Children in Davao City

Davao City

State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State

2018 Woman and Child Statistical Guide on the Situation of Women and Children in Davao City

2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Statethe of Women Children and Report

Davao City Contents

Message of City Mayor Sara Z. Duterte i Message of Ms. Maria Luisa T. Bemudo Department Head II, CSSDO ii Action Officer, Council for the Welfare of Children

Message of Dr. Josephine J. Villafuerte City Health Officer iii Vice Chairperson, Local Health Board City Health Office Foreword of Ivan C. Cortez Officer -In Charge iv Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator

City Profile v State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State Vision and Mission for Children viii

Highlights of the Women Development Code 1 Rights of the Child 2 Components of the Children’s Rights Survival and Health 12 Development and Education 29 Protection of the Child 41 Participation of the Child 52 Women’s Participation in Politics and Governance 54 Women’s Welfare Program 57 Laws and Issuances 58 Contributing Agencies 79

2017 State of the Women & Children Report List of Maps Table 1.1 Female Household Population of Davao City by Single Age, 2010, with Projected Population, 2016- 3 2020 Table 1.2 Male Household Population of Davao City by Single Age, 2010, with Projected Population, 2016- 5 2020 Table 1.3 Population 15 Years Old and Over and Population In the Labor Force, Davao Region, 2011-2015 9 Table 2.1 Pregnant Women with First Pre-Natal Visit, by District, 2011-2015 14 Table 2.2 Pregnant Women who had their First Pre-natal Visit in the First Trimester of Pregnancy, by District, 14 2011-2015 Table 2.3 Pregnant Women with Hemoglobin Determination, by District, 2011-2015 15 Table 2.4 Pregnant Women who are Anemic, by District, 2011-2015 15 Table 2.5 Pregnant Women who had TT2+ Immunization, by District, 2011-2015 16 Table 2.6 Women who Delivered with At Least 4 Prenatal Visits, by District, 2011-2015 16 Table 2.7 High Risk Pregnant Women who Delivered, by District, 2011-2015 17 Table 2.8 Outcome of Pregnancy of Women who Delivered, by District, 2015 17 Table 2.9 Livebirths, by Sex, by District, 2015 18 Table 2.10 Percentage of Low Birth Weight among Newborns, 2011-2015 18 Table 2.11 Women who Delivered Livebirths, by Age Group, 2011-2015 19 Table 2.12 Deliveries by Skilled Birth Attendants, by District, 2011-2015 19

Table 2.13 Births Delivered in Health Facilities, by District, 2011-2015 20

Table 2.14 Women who Delivered Livebirths and Stillbirths and Received Complete Vitamin A Supplementation 20 during Pregnancy, by District, 2011-2015 Table 2.15 Mothers Initiated Breastfeeding, by District, 2011-2015 21 Table 2.16 Fully Immunized Children, 0-11 Months Old, by District, 2011-2015 21 Table 2.17 Prevalence Rate of Malnourished Children, 0-71 Months, by District, 2011-2015 22 Table 2.18 Deworming/Antihelmintics, by Age Group, 2015 23 Table 2.19 Ten Leading Causes of Under-Five Morbidity, 2015 23 Table 2.20 Ten Leading Causes of Under-Five Mortality, 2015 24 Table 2.21 Number of Maternal and Infant Mortality, 2011-2015 24 Table 2.22 Leading Causes of Maternal Deaths, 2015 24 Table 2.23 Ten Leading Causes of Infant Morbidity and Mortality, 2015 25 Table 2.24 Ten Leading Causes of Infant Mortality, 2015 25

Statethe of Women Children and Report Table 2.25 Family Planning Contraceptive Users, per Method, 2011-2015 25 Table 2.26 Clients Given IEC on STI, HIV and AIDS, 2015 26 Table 2.27 Laboratory Results of Female Clients with Medical Intervention, Reproductive Health and Wellness 26 Center, 2015 Table 2.28 Number of Households with Access to Safe Drinking Water, by District, 2011-2015 27 Table 2.29 Number of Households with Access to Sanitary Toilets, by District,2011-2015 27 Table 3.1 Early Childhood Care and Development, 2011-2015 30 Table 3.2 Enrolment of Pre-School, by Sector, by Level, by Sex, 2011-2015 30 Table 3.3 Enrolment in Public Elementary Schools, by Level and by Sex, 2011-2015 33 Table 3.4 Enrolment in Private Elementary Schools, by Level and by Sex, 2011-2015 33 Table 3.5 Enrolment in Public Secondary Schools, by Level and by Sex, 2011-2015 34 Table 3.6 Enrolment in Private Secondary Schools, by Level and by Sex, 2011-2015 34 Table 3.7 Summary Performance Indicators of Public Elementary and Secondary Levels, SY 2010-2011—SY 38 2014-2015 Table 3.8 Percentage Female Participation in Elementary Education, by Level, SY 2010-2011—SY 2014-2015 39 Table 3.9 Percentage Female Participation in Secondary Education, by Level, SY 2010-2011—SY 2014-2015 39 Table 4.1 Registration of Births, 2015 42 Table 4.2 Registration of Births Under Mother's Maiden Name, by Sex, 2015 42 Table 4.3 Births by Transnational Parents by Nationality, 2015 43 Table 4.4 Physically Abused Children, Reported, Filed and Referred by Agency, by Sex, 2015 43 Table 4.5 Verbally Abused Children, Reported and Assisted, by Agency, by Sex, 2015 43 Table 4.6 VAWC Cases Reported to City Mayor’s Office, by Type of Cases, 2011-2015 44

Davao City

Table 4.7 Location of Respondents and Clients, CY 2015, Davao City 45 Table 4.8 Age Range of Clients and Respondents, CY 2015 45 Table 4.9 Occupations of Respondents and Clients, CY 2015, Davao City 46 Table 4.10 Result of Conference Scheduled/Conducted Re: Financial Support 46 Table 4.11 Sexually Abused Children, by Assisting Agency, by Sex, 2015 47 Table 4.12 Child Labor Cases Reported and Provided/Served with Appropriate Services, by Sex, 2015 47 Table 4.13 Abandoned Children Reported and Assisted, by Agency, by Sex, 20145 47 Table 4.14 Street Children Provided with Assistance, by Community-Based, Center-Based and Purely Street- 47 Based, by Agency, by Sex, 2015 Table 4.15 Neglected Children Reported and Assisted, by Agency, by Sex, 2014 48 Table 4.16 Children Victim of Bullying Reported and Given Assisted, (Physical/Gender-based/Cyber Bullying 48 Retaliation), by Sex, 2015 Table 4.17 Children Victim of Trafficking, Reported and Assisted, by Agency, by Sex, 2015 48 Table 4.18 Number of Children Provided with Educational Assistance, 2015 49 Table 4.19 Number of Children in Contact in Contact with Law, by Sex, 2015 49 Table 4.20 Crimes Committed Against Special Laws, by Sex, 2015 49 Table 4.21 Number of Minors Travelling Alone, by Sex, 2015 50 Table 4.22 Commercially Sexually Exploited Children (Prostitute/Pornography), by Sex, 2015 50 Table 4.23 List of Functional Barangay Council for the Protection of Children, by District, 2015 51 Table 4.24 Number of Child-Focused Centers/Institution, as of 2015 51

Table 5.1 Sixteenth Sangguniang Panlungsod Officials, by Position, by Sex, July 1, 2016—June 30, 2019 54 Report Children and Women the of State Table 5.2 Department Heads/Chiefs of Offices, by Sex, 2015 54 Table 5.3 Barangay Captains, by District, by Sex, 2015 55 Table 5.4 Barangay Kagawads, by District, by Sex, 2015 55 Table 5.5 Barangay Secretaries, by District, by Sex, 2015 56 Table 5.6 Barangay Treasurers, by District, by Sex, 2015 56 Table 5.7 Barangay Functionaries Involved in Women Protection, by District, by Sex, 2015 56 List of Maps Figure 1.1 Household Population Pyramid, by Age Group, 2016 7 Figure 1.2 Historical Growth of Population, 1903-2015 8 Figure 1.3 Annual Average Growth Rate, 1903-2015 8 Figure 1.4 Total Population Percentage of Davao City Against Davao Region, 2015 8 Figure 1.5 Labor Force Participation Rate, Employment, Underemployment and Unemployment, Davao 9 Region, 2011-2015 Figure 1.6 Dependency Population, 2010 9 Figure 2.1 Percentage of Pregnant Women with First Prenatal Visit, 2011-2015 14 Figure 2.2 Percentage Of Pregnant Women who had their First Prenatal Visit in the First Trimester of 14 Pregnancy, 2011-2015 Figure 2.3 Percentage of Pregnant Women with Hemoglobin Determination, 2011-2015 15 Figure 2.4 Percentage of Pregnant Women who are Anemic, 2011-2015 15 Figure 2.5 Percentage of Pregnant Women who had TT2+ Immunization, 2011-2015 16 Figure 2.6 Percentage of Women Who Delivered w/ at least 4 Prenatal Visits, 2011-2015 16 Figure 2.7 Percentage of High Risk Pregnant Women who Delivered, 2011-2015 17 Figure 2.8 Number of Pregnant Women who Delivered Livebirths, 2011-2015 17 Figure 2.9 Percentage of Livebirths, by Sex, 2011-2015 18 Figure 2.10 Low Birth Weight Among Newborns, by Sex, 2011-2015 18 Figure 2.11 Percentage of Deliveries by Skilled Birth Attendants, 2011-2015 19 Figure 2.12 Percentage of Births Delivered in Health Facilities, 2011-2015 20 Figure 2.13 Percentage of Women who Delivered Livebirths and Stillbirths and Received Complete Vita- 20 min A Supplementation during Pregnancy, 2011-2015 Figure 2.14 Percentage of Mothers Initiated Breastfeeding, 2011-2015 21 Figure 2.15 Fully Immunized Children 0-11 Months Old, 2011-2015 21 Figure 2.16 Prevalence Rate of Malnourished Children 0-71 Months, 2011-2015 22

2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Figure 2.17 Percentage of Accomplishment of Deworming/Antihelmintics, 2011-2015 23 Figure 2.18 Percent Distribution of Family Planning Methods Used, 2015 25 Figure 2.19 Distribution of Laboratory Results, 2015 26 Figure 2.20 Percentage of Household with Access to Safe Drinking Water, 2011-2015 27 Figure 2.21 Percentage of Household with Access to Sanitary Toilets, 2011-2015 27 Figure 3.1 Number of Day Care Enrolees, by District, by Sex, 2015 30 Figure 3.2 Number of Enrollment of Pre-School, by Sector, by Sex, 2015 30 Figure 3.3 Percentage of Enrollment in Public Elementary Schools, by Sex, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 33 Figure 3.4 Percentage of Enrollment in Private Elementary Schools, by Sex, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 33 Figure 3.5 Percentage of Enrollment in Public Secondary Schools, by Sex, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 34 Figure 3.6 Percentage of Enrollment in Private Secondary Schools, by Sex, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 34 Figure 3.7 Participation Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 35 Figure 3.8 Retention Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 35 Figure 3.9 Promotion Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 36 Figure 3.10 Graduation Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 36 Figure 3.11 Survival Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 37 Figure 3.12 Drop-Out Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 37 Figure 3.13 Repetition Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 39 Figure 3.14 Percentage of Female Participation in Elementary Education, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 39

Figure 3.15 Percenatge of Female Participation in Secondary Education, SY ‘10-’11—SY ‘14-’15 39 Figure 4.1 Percentage of Timely and Late-Registration of Births, by Sex, 2015 42 Figure 4.2 Percentage of Births Registered under Mother's Maiden Name, by Sex, 2015 42 Figure 4.3 Percent Distribution of Births by Transnational Parents, by Nationality, 2015 43 Figure 4.4 Percentage Distribution of Age Range of Clients and Respondents, CY 2015 45 Figure 4.5 Percentage Distribution of Result of Conferences Scheduled/Conduct Re: Financial Support, 46 2015

List of Maps

Statethe of Women Children and Report Map 1 Davao City with Corresponding Land Area and Population Density, by District, 2010 10 Map 2 Health Centers in Davao City, 2015 13 Map 3 Day Care Centers, Davao City, 2015 31 Map 4 Public Schools, Davao City, 2015 32

Davao City Message The City Government of Davao ensures that every citizen gets optimal share of services with projects and programs that are tailored- fit on the needs of the entire populace. The stakeholders, especially the women and children, have been given with prime focus, as manifested in this 2018 State of Women and Children Report.

Recently, the Philippine Commission on Women recognized the city as Gender and Development Learning Hub for the years 2018-2020. This is a testament that the local government, in partnership with other sectors, has championed in gender mainstreaming, which takes into account the interests and concerns of both women and men.

The city’s continuous feat as Most Child-Friendly Highly Urban- Report Children and Women the of State ized City also proves that the local government is able to sustain a child -friendly environment and governance with policies, programs and projects that have been scaled up for the young population, including the creation of Kean Gabriel Hotline, which started in October 2016, where the public can immediately report child abuse cases.

Indubitably, the efforts to uplift the lives of women and children SARA Z. DUTERTE have been intensified to keep on having positive gains as evident in this City Mayor 2018 State of Women and Children Report. We are proud to report that City of Davao

our policies, programs and projects helped improve especially the health status and educational performance of women and children.

Our efforts, indeed, have come to fruition with the help of our partners like the national government agencies, non-government organizations and private sector. With our strong commitment to serve the identified populace, this 2018 State of Women and Children Report will also enable us to craft further interventions to heighten the delivery of necessary services for the women and children.

Rest assured that no one will be left behind.

Daghang salamat.

2017 State of the Women & Children Report Message

Women and children are vital members of the society. They deserve equal footing in attaining opportunities. They merit the prospect to promote their welfare even beyond the peripherals of the community.

As the local government’s social welfare arm, the City Social Services Development Office is one with other line agencies in realizing the need to promote the welfare of women and children. We ensure that we provide basic social services and necessary interventions to protect women and children from risks like human trafficking, physical violence, exploitation and discrimination.

The city has been pursuing initiatives including the implementation of laws like Women’s Development Code and Children’s Welfare Code and the establishment of Children’s Village (Bahay Pag-asa), Balay Dangupan, Paginhawaan Drop- MS. MARIA LUISA T. BERMUDO in Center for Children, Sidlakan Women Crisis Center and City Social Service Development Officer Quick Response Team for Children’s Concern. Action Officer, Council for the Welfare of Children Davao City As we unravel this 2018 State of Women and Children Report, we intend to bare the current situation of the

Statethe of Women Children and Report women and children living in the city and the status of the implementation of the programs for the identified sectors. This report is valuable to identify the gaps and address the specific needs of women and children. The document will also guide us on the formulation of child-friendly and gender sensitive programs.

We hope that this 2018 State of Women and Children Report will land in the hands of co-advocates. We pledge to keep on moving forward for the continuous promotion of the welfare of women and children here in Davao City.

Davao City Message

After the success in meeting most of the Millennium De- velopment Goals, Davao City marches forward towards another path ---- the road to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030.

The SDGs, as set by the United Nations, serve as blue- print to achieve a better and more sustainable future for the entire populace in the world. The goals aim to address the global challenges, including those that concerns on women and children.

As Philippines is among the member countries of United Nations, Davao City commits to meet the new set of goals. One Report Children and Women the of State of the goals is the need to attain gender equality, where all fe- males must have equal rights and opportunity and be free from any violence and discrimination. There shall be also zero hun- ger, good health access and quality education among all children. DR. JOSEPHINE Y. VILLAFUERTE City Health Officer The City Health Office vows to continuously provide Vice Chairperson, Local Health Board equal opportunities for women and children especially on aiding to maintain better health situation and avert the rise of mortality rates. Programs and projects have been pursued to improve health care access up to the far-flung areas.

With this 2018 State of Women and Children Report, policy makers and other stakeholders including the private sector and non-government organizations will be guided on what interventions shall be enacted to help the city achieve the SDGs. This report comprehensively bares the current data and analysis, which would serve as reference to identify specific actions and determine the missing links specifically in terms on improving the health situation of women and children.

Together, we shall align our path on the road leading to SDG 2030.

2017 State of the Women & Children Report Foreword

Behind each triumph of a local government unit is the strong political will. It results positive strides following the strict implementation of the policies, programs and projects, which are evident in this 2018 State of Women and Children Report.

The 2018 State of Women and Children Report serves as a map that is plotted with key data and analysis that are vital to the socio-economic growth engine. It is fuelled with verified facts that will help us navigate on the right direction, where no one shall be left behind.

The document will be our valuable reference with rele-

vant statistics. It primarily leads us to the actual situation --- from gauging on the health status of the identified stakeholders to identifying the participation particularly of women in politics and governance.

The report also contains the update on policies, pro- IVAN C. CORTEZ grams and projects that are crafted especially for women and Officer-In-Charge children, which would help us swerve from the unmet path. City Planning and Development Coordinator City of Davao

We are, indeed, fuelled to move forward with strong po-

Statethe of Women Children and Report litical will to uplift the lives and uphold the rights of women and children. Amidst the recent accolades of the City Government of Davao, including the coveted Most Child-Friendly Highly Urban- ized City, we must stay on the right track on achieving a stellar performance. Let us all ride the vehicle that will keep us in the road to progress.

Madayaw!

I Davao City Davao City Profile Davao City is located in the West Central area of Region XI, occupying the south-eastern por- tion of the island of Mindanao and the southern point of the Philippine Archipelago. It is bounded by the Provinces Davao del Sur in the south; Davao del Norte in the north; North Cotabato in the west, and by the shores of the Davao Gulf in the east. It lies proximal to the equator at the square grid be-

tween 6°58” to 7°34” North Latitude and 125° 14” to 125° 40” Longitude. State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State

Existing Land Use, in hectares Davao City is one of the most strategic localities in the Phil- Urban Use 13,150 ippines, having favorable points of entry for sea, land, and air Agriculture 91,386 transports. Water Use 1,890 Travelling by air, southeast over the sea, Davao City prop- Forest 26,454 er is approximately 588 statute miles from Metro Manila and 241 Grassland/Pasture 111,120 statute miles from the City of Cebu. It is 971 nautical miles, if trav- Total 244,000 elled by water from Metro Manila and 593 nautical miles from % to Davao Region 11.98 Cebu City. Temperature °C, 2017 Davao City is considered as one of the largest cities in the Highest, May 34.3 Lowest, March 23.2 world, with a total land area of 244,000 hectares. It is composed Rainfall (mm), 2017 of one hundred and eighty two (182) barangays in three (3) con- Highest, October 175.3 gressional districts. This is further subdivided into eleven (11) Ad- Lowest, March 0.2 ministrative or Political Districts. The First Congressional District DEMOGRAPHICS, PSA comprises the Poblacion and Talomo Districts, meanwhile Agdao, Total Actual Popula- 1,632,991 Buhangin, Bunawan, and Paquibato Districts belong to the Second tion, 2015 Congressional District. The districts of Baguio, Calinan, Toril, Tug- Average Annual 2.3 Growth Rate (%) bok, and Marilog, compose the Third Congressional District of the 2010-2015 City. % to Region’s 33.37 Population, 2015 The topography of these districts differ greatly as Davao Projected Population, 1,748,279 2018 (OCPDC) City arises from a coastal border to the mountainous elevation. On the southeast quarter of the city are the plains; graduating to Watersheds: Davao River Matina River slightly-hilly areas towards the northern and eastern portions. Are- Talomo River Lipadas River as such as in Calinan, Marilog, Baguio, and Tugbok Districts have Bunawan River Lasang River higher elevation rising into upland terrains. Sibulan River Tuganay River

III 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

The large, contiguous lowland areas of Davao City are coastal plains and valleys extending inland. These areas are found in the eastern part of the city where Paquibato District lies, as an extension of vast lowlands at the head of the Davao Gulf. The districts of Bunawan, Buhangin, Ag- dao, Poblacion, Talomo, and Toril are also lowland areas nearly at sea level with about 3 meters of elevation, at the most. Ground composition of these areas consists of clay, silt, and some sand and gravel. Although this part is a broad lowland belt, its surface is interspersed by low hills and knobs. Be that as it may, the city enjoys a mild tropical climate compared to other parts of the Philip- pines. With 34.3°C temperature, Daytimes are almost always sunny. The lowest temperature with an average of 23.2°C ensures a cool or rainy night.

Davao City is a locality of both urban and rural communities. To date, urbanization levels continue to increase due to the preference of people from rural areas to settle in urban growth centers to have better access to employment, education, housing, and others. Its economy boasts of 1,317 financial institutions in 2017, ranging from banks to cooperatives; and 37,929 business establishments from retail stores to hotels and services. The city’s Balance of

Trade amounted to $79.02 thousand, with exports at $2,217.76 M and $2,138.74 Million on imports.

Statethe of Women Children and Report

VI Davao City

The human rights of children and the standards to which all governments must aspire are fully articulated in the international human rights treaty: the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The Convention is the most universally accepted human rights instrument in history, uniquely placing children in the center stage. With the ratification of this instrument, national governments have committed themselves to protect and ensure children’s rights and further agreed to hold themselves accountable for this commitment before the international community.

Every right spelled out in the Convention is inherent to the human dignity and development of every child. The Convention protects children’s rights by setting standards in health care, education, and legal, civil, and social services. These benchmarks are non negotiable. States that are party to the Convention are obliged to develop and undertake all actions and policies in the best interests of the child. The Convention rests on four foundation principles: non-discrimination (article 2); best interests of the child (article 3); the child’s right to life, survival and development (article 6); And respect for the views of the child (article 12).

All children – regardless of where they are born, race or ethnic

group they belong, boys or girls, rich or poor– must have full opportunity Report Children and Women the of State to become a productive member of society and must have the right to speak up and be heard. The Convention defines a child as a boy or a girl under the age of 18. It considers a child as both an individual as well as a member of a family and a community. A child is a human being with the full range of rights. The Convention on the Rights of the Child is the first legally bind- ing international instrument to incorporate the full range of human rights – civil and political as well as economic, social, and cultural rights. It is built on varied legal systems and cultural traditions. On November 20, 1989, the Convention on the Rights of the Child was adopted by the governments represented at the United Nations Gen- eral Assembly. The country must in itself identify the National Laws and

Sources: What Barangay Officials Can Do to Set Up a Child-Friendly Locality. Council For The Welfare Of Children 2001 Excerpts: The Convention on the Rights of the Child, Introduction p 8, 11 & 12 and http://www.unicef.org/philippines/ media_23262.html#.V-DP5vl97IU

Practices that had to conform or in parallel with these standards. After this process, ratification follows which formally bind the country to meet the obligations and responsibilities outlined in the convention. On July 26, 1990, the Philippines ratified the convention. The Convention on the Rights of the Child has been ratified by 194 countries. The Optional Protocol on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children in Armed Conflict and on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography were ratified by the Philippines on November 20, 2014.

VII 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Vision and Mission for Children

Vision for Children The children of Davao City will be God-centered, healthy, empowered, free from abuse and neglect, with full access to services, and living in a peaceful and gender-fair, caring society.

mission for Children

The City Government of Davao exists as a prime mover in advocating

children’s rights by providing full access to education, health and nutrition, shelter, safe environment, protective and rehabilitative services in order to ensure their holistic growth and development with

gender perspective. Statethe of Women Children and Report

The Davao City’s Mission & Vision for Children were adopted by the Davao City delegates during the workshop on “Mainstreaming Child Rights in Local Development Planning for CPC V Priority Cities”, November 22-24, 2000, City Garden Hotel, Manila, Philippines as conducted by the League of Cities of the Philippines and UNICEF.

III Davao City

Mainstreaming gender-sensitivity through legislation; Adoption of gender responsive development policies in all local government departments and agencies, including the review and revision of all existing regulations to remove gender biases; Allocation for gender-sensitive projects in the Annual Development Fund Creation of the Integrated Gender and Development Division under the City Mayor’s Office to be the coor- dinative, regulatory, and monitoring body responsible in the implementation of the Code and creation of Councils for Women at the district level, from among barangay level women organizations, to become the consultative assembly of the IGDD. The Code took two years in the making. Research and consultations with the GO-NGO and other women Report Children and Women the of State across different sectors were held before the delibera- tion and final drafting. The Code was approved by the Sangguniang Panlungsod last 14 October 1997. A landmark in local legislation, the Code recognizes women as full and equal partners of men in development and nation building. It seeks to design, adopt and implement gender responsive development policies, support systems and measures to protect and pro-

mote the rights of women.

The Rights of Every Woman

 The prevention of, and protection from all forms of violence and coercion

 Freely and fully participate in political processes

 The means for assuring economic welfare and security

 The full exercise of reproductive choice

 Freely choose a spouse and maintain equality in marriage or its dissolution

 Adequate, relevant and gender-fair education

 Adequate nutrition and proper health care

 Humane living conditions

 Nurture personhood, collectively and individually

 Equality before the law, in principle and in practice

2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Statethe of Women Children and Report

2 Davao City

Table 1.1 Female Total Population of Davao City by Single Age, 2015, with Projected Population, 2017-2020

Female Total Single Age Population Projection Population Population Classification 2015 2017 2018 2019 2020 Under 1 16,401 17,164 17,559 17,963 18,376 Female total population has been 1 15,935 16,676 17,060 17,452 17,854 2 16,289 17,047 17,439 17,840 18,250 recorded at 807,891 in the 2015 ac- 3 16,233 16,988 17,379 17,779 18,188 tual census conducted by the Phil- 4 16,095 16,844 17,231 17,628 18,033 ippine Statistics Authority. It ac- 5 16,128 16,878 17,267 17,664 18,070 counts for 50.53% of the total popu- 6 16,373 17,135 17,529 17,932 18,345 7 16,126 16,876 17,264 17,662 18,068 lation. Of the total female popula- 8 15,988 16,732 17,117 17,510 17,913 tion 35.76% or 288,888 are in the 9 15,685 16,415 16,792 17,179 17,574 range of 0-17 years of age, 482,247 10 15,757 16,490 16,869 17,257 17,654 11 15,953 16,695 17,079 17,472 17,874 or 59.70% are in the working age 18- 12 15,932 16,673 17,057 17,449 17,850 64 years old and 65 and above 13 16,123 16,873 17,261 17,658 18,064 years old is 4.54% or 36,756. 14 15,396 16,112 16,483 16,862 17,250 15 15,639 16,367 16,743 17,128 17,522 Report Children and Women the of State The total count of population from 16 15,527 16,249 16,623 17,006 17,397 2016-2020 is based on the annual 17 17,308 18,113 18,530 18,956 19,392 average growth rate of 2.30 as de- 18 18,679 19,548 19,998 20,458 20,928 19 17,925 18,759 19,190 19,632 20,083 rived from the 2010-2015 census 20 17,864 18,695 19,125 19,565 20,015 conducted by the PSA. 21 16,898 17,684 18,091 18,507 18,933 22 16,707 17,484 17,887 18,298 18,719 23 16,892 17,678 18,085 18,501 18,926 24 16,431 17,196 17,591 17,996 18,410 25 16,419 17,183 17,578 17,982 18,396 26 14,832 15,522 15,879 16,244 16,618 27 14,694 15,378 15,731 16,093 16,463 28 14,991 15,689 16,049 16,418 16,796

29 13,221 13,836 14,154 14,480 14,813 30 13,217 13,832 14,150 14,476 14,808 31 12,157 12,723 13,015 13,315 13,621 32 12,582 13,167 13,470 13,780 14,097 33 11,756 12,303 12,586 12,875 13,172 34 11,475 12,009 12,285 12,568 12,857 35 12,040 12,600 12,890 13,186 13,490 36 11,041 11,555 11,820 12,092 12,370 37 10,393 10,877 11,127 11,383 11,644 38 10,557 11,048 11,302 11,562 11,828 39 10,246 10,723 10,969 11,222 11,480 40 10,096 10,566 10,809 11,057 11,312 41 8,806 9,216 9,428 9,645 9,866 42 9,370 9,806 10,032 10,262 10,498 43 9,045 9,466 9,684 9,906 10,134 44 8,192 8,573 8,770 8,972 9,178 45 9,310 9,743 9,967 10,197 10,431 46 8,219 8,601 8,799 9,002 9,209 47 7,694 8,052 8,237 8,427 8,620 48 7,655 8,011 8,195 8,384 8,577 49 7,209 7,544 7,718 7,895 8,077 50 7,650 8,006 8,190 8,378 8,571 51 6,770 7,085 7,248 7,415 7,585 52 6,783 7,099 7,262 7,429 7,600

3 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Total Population Projection Female Population Single Age Classification 2015 2017 2018 2019 2020

53 6,301 6,594 6,746 6,901 7,060 Female Total Population 54 6,356 6,652 6,805 6,961 7,121 Distribution Aged 55 6,442 6,742 6,897 7,055 7,218 0-17, 18-64 and 65 and Over, 56 6,212 6,501 6,651 6,804 6,960 2015 57 5,584 5,844 5,978 6,116 6,256 58 5,513 5,770 5,902 6,038 6,177 59 5,436 5,689 5,820 5,954 6,091 60 5,410 5,662 5,792 5,925 6,061 61 4,691 4,909 5,022 5,138 5,256 62 4,541 4,752 4,862 4,973 5,088 63 4,189 4,384 4,485 4,588 4,693 64 3,756 3,931 4,021 4,114 4,208 65 4,174 4,368 4,469 4,571 4,677 66 3,399 3,557 3,639 3,723 3,808 67 2,804 2,934 3,002 3,071 3,142 68 2,752 2,880 2,946 3,014 3,083 69 2,183 2,285 2,337 2,391 2,446

70 2,018 2,112 2,160 2,210 2,261 71 1,825 1,910 1,954 1,999 2,045 72 1,916 2,005 2,051 2,098 2,147 73 1,874 1,961 2,006 2,052 2,100 74 1,634 1,710 1,749 1,790 1,831 75 1,602 1,677 1,715 1,755 1,795 76 1,392 1,457 1,490 1,525 1,560 77 1,219 1,276 1,305 1,335 1,366 78 1,223 1,280 1,309 1,339 1,370 79 1,072 1,122 1,148 1,174 1,201 80 868 908 929 951 973 81 681 713 729 746 763 82 754 789 807 826 845 83 615 644 658 674 689 556 Statethe of Women Children and Report 84 496 519 531 543 85 486 509 520 532 545 86 366 383 392 401 410 87 329 344 352 360 369 88 200 209 214 219 224 89 205 215 219 225 230 90 170 178 182 186 190 91 107 112 115 117 120 92 97 102 104 106 109 93 76 80 81 83 85 94 58 61 62 64 65 95 51 53 55 56 57 96 25 26 27 27 28 97 23 24 25 25 26 98 13 14 14 14 15 99 12 13 13 13 13 100 6 6 6 7 7 101 & over 31 32 33 34 35 Total 807,891 845,481 864,927 884,821 905,172 0 - 17 288,888 302,330 309,283 316,397 323,674 18 and over 519,003 543,152 555,644 568,424 581,498

4 Davao City

Table 1.2 Male Total Population of Davao City by Single Age, 2015, with Projected Population, 2017- 2020

Total Population Projection Male Population Population Single Age Classification 2015 2017 2018 2019 2020

Under 1 17,317 18,123 18,540 18,966 19,402 Male total population has been 1 17,182 17,981 18,395 18,818 19,251 recorded at 825,100 in the 2015 ac- 2 17,542 18,358 18,780 19,212 19,654 tual census conducted by the Phil- 3 17,823 18,652 19,081 19,520 19,969 4 17,563 18,380 18,803 19,235 19,678 ippine Statistics Authority. It ac- 5 17,312 18,118 18,534 18,960 19,397 counts for 50.53% of the total popu- 6 17,354 18,161 18,579 19,006 19,444 lation. Of the total male population 7 17,536 18,352 18,774 19,206 19,648 19,160 36.96% or 304,957 are in the range 8 17,101 17,897 18,308 18,729 9 16,799 17,581 17,985 18,399 18,822 of 0-17 years of age, 491,169 or 10 16,827 17,610 18,015 18,429 18,853 59.52% are in the working age 18-64 11 16,643 17,417 17,818 18,228 18,647 years old and 65 and above years 12 16,287 17,045 17,437 17,838 18,248 13 16,428 17,192 17,588 17,992 18,406 old is 3.51% or 28,981. 14 15,930 16,671 17,055 17,447 17,848 Report Children and Women the of State 15 16,436 17,201 17,596 18,001 18,415 16 15,617 16,344 16,720 17,104 17,497 17 17,253 18,056 18,471 18,896 19,330 18 18,060 18,900 19,335 19,780 20,235 19 17,382 18,191 18,609 19,037 19,475 20 17,387 18,196 18,615 19,043 19,481 21 16,694 17,471 17,873 18,284 18,704 22 16,574 17,345 17,744 18,152 18,570 23 16,566 17,337 17,736 18,143 18,561 24 16,665 17,440 17,842 18,252 18,672 25 16,568 17,339 17,738 18,146 18,563 26 15,358 16,073 16,442 16,820 17,207 27 15,279 15,990 16,358 16,734 17,119 28 15,353 16,067 16,437 16,815 17,202

29 14,161 14,820 15,161 15,509 15,866 30 14,245 14,908 15,251 15,601 15,960 31 12,912 13,513 13,824 14,142 14,467 32 13,217 13,832 14,150 14,476 14,808 33 12,440 13,019 13,318 13,625 13,938 34 12,377 12,953 13,251 13,556 13,867 35 13,144 13,756 14,072 14,396 14,727 36 11,712 12,257 12,539 12,827 13,122 37 11,044 11,558 11,824 12,096 12,374 38 11,377 11,906 12,180 12,460 12,747 39 10,787 11,289 11,549 11,814 12,086 40 10,926 11,434 11,697 11,966 12,242 41 9,323 9,757 9,981 10,211 10,446 42 9,847 10,305 10,542 10,785 11,033 43 9,629 10,077 10,309 10,546 10,788 44 8,727 9,133 9,343 9,558 9,778 45 9,897 10,357 10,596 10,839 11,089 46 8,515 8,911 9,116 9,326 9,540 47 8,033 8,407 8,600 8,798 9,000 48 7,558 7,910 8,092 8,278 8,468 49 7,192 7,527 7,700 7,877 8,058 50 7,734 8,094 8,280 8,470 8,665 51 6,610 6,918 7,077 7,239 7,406 52 6,715 7,027 7,189 7,354 7,524

5 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Total Population Projection Male Population Single Age Classification 2015 2017 2018 2019 2020

53 6,165 6,452 6,600 6,752 6,907 54 6,014 6,294 6,439 6,587 6,738 55 6,365 6,661 6,814 6,971 7,131 56 5,666 5,930 6,066 6,206 6,348 57 5,250 5,494 5,621 5,750 5,882 58 5,307 5,554 5,682 5,812 5,946 59 5,156 5,396 5,520 5,647 5,777 60 4,995 5,227 5,348 5,471 5,596 61 4,438 4,644 4,751 4,861 4,972 Male Total Population 62 4,397 4,602 4,707 4,816 4,926 Distribution Aged 63 3,981 4,166 4,262 4,360 4,460 0-17 and 18 & Over, 2015 64 3,427 3,586 3,669 3,753 3,840 65 3,771 3,946 4,037 4,130 4,225 66 2,960 3,098 3,169 3,242 3,316 67 2,639 2,762 2,825 2,890 2,957 68 2,368 2,478 2,535 2,593 2,653 69 1,859 1,945 1,990 2,036 2,083

70 1,770 1,852 1,895 1,939 1,983

71 1,476 1,545 1,580 1,617 1,654 72 1,530 1,601 1,638 1,676 1,714 73 1,546 1,618 1,655 1,693 1,732 74 1,221 1,278 1,307 1,337 1,368 75 1,172 1,227 1,255 1,284 1,313 76 1,036 1,084 1,109 1,135 1,161 77 860 900 921 942 964 78 829 868 888 908 929 79 678 710 726 743 760 80 637 667 682 698 714 81 423 443 453 463 474 82 417 436 446 457 467 83 345 361 369 378 387 84 275 288 294 301 308 Statethe of Women Children and Report 85 279 292 299 306 313 86 191 200 204 209 214 87 161 168 172 176 180 88 126 132 135 138 141 89 85 89 91 93 95 90 81 85 87 89 91 91 59 62 63 65 66 92 28 29 30 31 31 93 36 38 39 39 40 94 36 38 39 39 40 95 30 31 32 33 34 96 13 14 14 14 15 97 12 13 13 13 13 98 9 9 10 10 10 99 10 10 11 11 11 100 4 4 4 4 4 101 & over 9 9 10 10 10 Total 825,100 863,491 883,351 903,668 924,453 0 - 17 304,950 319,139 326,479 333,988 341,670 18 and over 520,150 544,352 556,872 569,680 582,783 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator

6 Davao City Age and sex Disaggregation

Figure 1.1 Household Population Pyramid, by Age Group, 2017

2017 Projected Total Population: 1,708,972

845,481 863,491 49.47% 50.53%

65-above: 38,466 65-above: 30,329 65-above: 68,795

4.02% State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State

Working Age: 504,685 Working Age: 514,023

Working Age Pop’n

(18-64): 1,018,708 Child - Bearing age 59.61% (15-49): 465,796

Youth (17-35): 305,204

Youth (17-35): 604,603 Youth (17-35): 299,399 35.38%

Female AgeGroup Male AgeGroup 50,887 0-2 0-2 54,462 Children (0-17) : 50,711 3-5 3-5 55,150 621,469 6-12 6-12 117,017 36.37% 124,063 Children : 319,139 83,715 13-17 Children : 302,330 13-17 85,464

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI

7 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Figure 1.2 Historical Growth of Population 1903-2015 Population Size and Growth Rates

Davao City posted a total population of 1,632,991 persons as of 2015 census compared to 1,449,296 persons in 2010.

 Includes former Municipal District of Guiangga

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI

Figure 1.3 Annual Average Growth Rate, 1903-2015 Davao City had the lowest growth rate at 1.57% from 1939 - 1948. From 1948 - 1960, a re- markable increase of 6.42% was noted. From then on a decline in its population was observed except during the period 1975 -

1980. Statethe of Women Children and Report

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI

Figure 1.4 Total Population Percentage of Davao City vs. In 2015, Davao City contributed Davao Region, 2015 33.37% to the total population of Davao Region, or 1,632,991 persons out of 4,893,318 persons in Davao Region.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI

8 Davao City

Labor and Employment

Figure 1.5 Labor Force Participation Rate, Employment, Underemployment and Unemployment, Davao Region, 2011-2015 Table 1.3 Population 15 Years Old and Over and Population In the Labor Force, Davao Region

Indicators Year 15 yrs. Old & In the Labor over Force 2011 2,924,000 2,017,560 2012 3,060,000 1,948,000 2013 3,097,000 1,988,274 2014 3,138,000 2,138,252 2015 3,192,000 2,058,840

2016 State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State

Note: No available data for Davao City.

Labor Force Participation Rate is the proportion of the total number of persons in the labor force to the total population 15 years old and over.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI

Figure 1.6 Dependent Population

Dependents = 0 -17 = 65 and over

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI

9 2017 State of the Women & Children Report Land Area and Population Density

Land Area, Population and Population Density, by Political District, Davao City 2015

Marilog Paquibato Land Area: 63,800 has Land Area: 66,242 has. Population: 52,201 Population: 44,763 Density: 1 / ha Density: 1 / ha

Tugbok Land Area: 15,391 has Population: 121,334

Density: 8 / ha

Bunawan Land Area: 6,694 has Population: 152,102 Calinan Density: 22 / ha Land Area: 23,236 has Population: 92,075 Density: 4 / ha

Buhangin Land Area: 9,508 has Population: 293,118 Density: 31 / ha

Baguio Land Area: 19,023 has Population: 33,873 Agdao Statethe of Women Children and Report Density: 2 / ha Land Area: 593 has Population: 102,267 Density: 172 / ha

Poblacion Toril Land Area: 1,138 has Land Area: 29,459 has Population: 174,121 Population: 148,522 Density: 153 / ha Density: 5 / ha

Talomo Land Area: 8,916 has Population: 418,615 Density: 47 / ha

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI

10 Davao City

Survival Rights Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages By 2030, reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to fordable essential medicines and vaccines for all. less than 70 per 100,000 live births; Maternal mortality  Coverage of essential health services (defined as the ratio, Proportion of births attended by skilled health per- average coverage of essential services based on trac- sonnel, Under-five mortality rate and Neonatal mortality er interventions that include reproductive, maternal, rate. newborn and child health, infectious diseases, non- communicable diseases and service capacity and ac- By 2030, end preventable deaths of newborns and chil- cess, among the general and the most disadvantaged dren under 5 years of age, with all countries aiming to population) reduce neonatal mortality to at least as low as 12 per  Number of people covered by health insurance or a 1,000 live births and under -5 mortality to at least as public health system per 1,000 population low as 25 per 1,000 live births. By 2030, substantially reduce the number of deaths and By 2030, end the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malar- illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water and ia, and neglected tropical diseases and combat hepatitis, soil pollution and contamination. water-borne diseases, and other communicable diseas-  Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air es. pollution  Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected  Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sani- population, by sex, age, and key populations. tation and lack of hygiene (exposure to unsafe Water,  Tuberculosis incidence per 1,000 population. Sanitation and Hygiene for All (WASH) services). Report Children and Women the of State  Malaria incidence per 1,000 population Hepatitis B  Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning. incidence per 100,000 population.  Number of people requiring interventions against ne- Strengthen the implementation of the World Health Or- glected tropical diseases. ganization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in all countries, as appropriate. By 2030, reduce by one third premature mortality from  Age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use non-communicable diseases through prevention and among persons aged 15 years and older. treatment and promote mental health and well-being.  Mortality rate attributed to cardiovascular disease, Support the research and development of vaccines and cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease. medicines for the communicable and non-communicable  Suicide mortality rate. diseases that primarily affect developing countries, pro-  Coverage of treatment interventions (pharmacological, vide access to affordable essential medicines and vac- psychosocial, and rehabilitation and aftercare services) cines, in accordance with the Doha Declaration on the for substance use disorders. TRIPS Agreement and Public Health, which affirms the right of developing countries to use to the full the provi-  Harmful use of alcohol, defined according to the national context as alcohol per capita consumption (aged sions in the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of In- 15 years and older) within a calendar year in litres of tellectual Property Rights regarding flexibilities to protect pure alcohol. public health, and, in particular, provide access to medicines for all. By 2020, halve the number of global deaths and injuries  Proportion of the population with access to affordable from road traffic accidents. medicines and vaccines on a sustainable basis.  Death rate due to road traffic injuries.  Total net official development assistance to medical research and basic health sectors. By 2030, ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health-care se vices, including for family plan- Substantially increase health financing and the recruit- ning, information and education, and the integration of ment, development, training and retention of the health reproductive health into national strategies and pro- workforce in developing countries, especially in least grammes. developed countries and small island developing States.  Proportion of women of reproductive age (aged 15-  Health worker density and distribution 49 years) who have their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods. Strengthen the capacity of all countries, in particular de-  Adolescent birth rate (aged 10-14 years; aged 15-19 veloping countries, for early warning, risk reduction and years) per 1,000 women in that age group management of national and global health risks.  International Health Regulations (IHR) capacity and Achieve universal health coverage, including financial health emergency preparedness risk protection, access to quality essential health-care services and access to safe, effective, quality and af-

11 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

 Davao City has been successful in its goal of improving the state of women and Survival children over the period 2013-2017. Preventable deaths of newborns and children under 5 years of age has remained low. Maternal mortality ratio has de- and Health creased from 49 in 2016 to 32.30 in 2017 per 100,000 live births. Neonatal, infant and under-5 mortality rate has remained low as compared to the standard figure of 2016 Millennium Development Goals (MDG) and 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SGD).

 Facility Based Deliveries and Deliveries attended by skilled birth attendants has significantly improved.

 Accreditation of 15 Rural Health Units to PHIC for Primary Care Benefit Package and 5 Birthing Facilities for Maternal Care Package has been completed

 Home, School & Community Food Production in coordination with the City Agricul- ture & DepEd are programs we focused in addressing malnutrition. Hand in hand with this, programs are continuously undertaken to included micronutrient supplementation, food fortification program, food assistance focusing on supplementary feeding for pre-schoolers aged 12-71 months old, nutrition information, communi-

cation & education especially on breastfeeding promotion and integration of nutrition in essential maternal & child health services during prenatal & postpartum care

 The Contraceptive Prevalence Rate in Davao City has significantly increased from 52.3% in 2016 to 61.3% in 2017. This increase could be attributed to the intensified campaign conducted at the community level with the strong support of the stakeholders.

 93.43% of infants in the city in 2017 were exclusively breastfed. Exclusive breastfeeding highlights promotion of early, exclusive and continued breastfeeding thru: education of mothers, organization and reactivation of Breastfeeding

Statethe of Women Children and Report Mother Support Group, enforcement of EO 51, and promotion of breastfeeding in the workplace.

 Post-partum care is also one of the services provided to all pregnant women after delivery. In 2017, reports revealed that 32,449 or 89.8% of women have at least 2 post-partum visits within 7 days after delivery. There also 25,244 or 69.9% who received quality post-partum care.

 Diabetes & Hearts Day is conducted in all barangays every Friday. Insulin for diabetic patients and medicines for DM and hypertensive clients are provided.

 Conducted Primary Eye Screening for Day Care Workers and trained 105 Day Care Teachers .

 Conducted visual Inspection Using Acetic Acid for Early Detection of Cervical Can- cer for 1000 women.

12 Davao City

Health Centers

Map 2. Health Centers in Davao City, 2017

# of Health DISTIRCT Centers

First Congressional District 51

Poblacion District 30

Talomo District 21 Report Children and Women the of State

Second Congressional District 58

Agdao District 12

Buhangin District 18

Bunawan District 12

Paquibato District 16

Third Congressional District 80

Baguio District 7

Calinan District 16

Marilog District 12

Toril District 27

Tugbok District 18

Total 189

Source: City Health Office

13 2017 State of the Women & Children Report Pre-Natal Care

Table 2.1 Percentage Distribution of Pregnant Figure 2.1 Percentage of Pregnant Women with First Pre-Natal Visit, by District, Women with First 2013-2017 Pre-Natal Visit, 2013-2017

% of Accomplishment District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 85.20 77.47 76.88 88.36 77.23 Talomo 94.80 79.43 79.75 78.86 78.82 Agdao 83.70 84.45 87.40 84.44 99.05 Buhangin 83.13 64.72 64.94 66.10 64.22 Bunawan 110.20 93.84 100.00 114.10 88.01 Paquibato 64.50 72.34 81.10 95.52 72.35 Baguio 96.40 102.99 78.50 117.53 77.68 Calinan 103.30 97.24 99.10 112.7 99.45 Marilog 100.40 110.66 89.90 103.5 68.16 Toril 79.20 75.76 80.90 79.77 63.45

Tugbok 115.10 120.53 77.40 89.32 92.80 Pre-Natal Care is a type of prevention health care with the goal of Davao 39,183 35,637 35,177 38,391 35,943 providing regular check-ups that allow doctors or midwives to treat & City, total prevent potential health problems throughout the course of the pregnancy while promoting healthy lifestyles that benefit both mother and Total Eligible Population of Pregnant Women, 2017 = 45,795 child. Source: City Health Office, Davao City

Table 2.2 Percentage Distribution of Pregnant Figure 2.2 Percentage of Pregnant Women who Women who had their First Pre-Natal Visit in the First had their First Pre-Natal Visit in the First

Trimester of Pregnancy, by District, 2013-2017 Trimester of Pregnancy, 2013-2017 Statethe of Women Children and Report

% of Accomplishment District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 37.32 27.88 22.77 29.64 50.88 Talomo 35.35 30.07 28.44 23.81 44.87 Agdao 30.70 31.42 30.40 30.19 25.44 Buhangin 41.95 21.19 23.33 24.16 46.86 Bunawan 42.50 30.05 31.90 40.10 38.43 Paquibato 20.40 24.00 24.20 25.49 30.28 Baguio 23.20 20.15 17.60 23.00 26.42 Calinan 28.70 24.95 26.20 29.01 57.82 Marilog 19.30 16.10 27.60 34.47 30.26 Toril 24.70 17.70 17.70 16.01 35.98 Tugbok 44.00 41.66 33.80 31.47 66.90 Davao City, 13,937 11,561 11,552 10,304 16,048 total Total Pregnant Women with 1st Prenatal Visit, 2017 = 35,943

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

14 Davao City

Figure 2.3 Percentage of Pregnant Women Table 2.3 Percentage Distribution of Pregnant with Haemoglobin Determination, Women with Haemoglobin 2013-2017 Determination, by District, 2013-2017

Percentage District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 60.60 68.45 45.61 52.41 73.04 Talomo 63.44 74.67 53.89 49.27 82.48 Agdao 71.40 80.95 69.90 60.04 59.87 Buhangin 54.85 49.19 37.61 34.85 65.18 Bunawan 44.30 38.09 40.20 50.45 53.51 Paquibato 24.70 27.66 11.80 26.64 48.34 Baguio 40.60 33.01 37.90 26.74 46.74 Calinan 47.30 34.54 34.80 51.06 88.04 Marilog 21.23 22.60 37.10 58.82 71.14 Toril 34.10 35.81 33.30 41.58 55.54 Tugbok 49.10 57.60 56.70 51.17 62.09 Hemoglobin Determination is the measurement of the Davao City 21,002 19,715 18,868 17,895 24,745

concentration of hemoglobin in the blood. Total State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State

(http://www.tpub.com/corpsman/233.htm) Total Pregnant Women with 1st Prenatal Visit, 2017 = 35,943

Table 2.4 Percentage Distribution of Pregnant Women who are Anemic, by District, 2013- Figure 2.4 Percentage of Pregnant Women 2017 who are Anaemic, 2013-2017

Percentage District

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Poblacion 25.20 23.52 30.42 27.40 24.44 Talomo 25.35 29.53 30.74 16.94 11.84 Agdao 33.30 32.78 30.90 25.30 41.32 Buhangin 16.65 22.70 35.50 20.44 18.77 Bunawan 26.10 28.30 25.20 22.84 25.18 Paquibato 38.90 46.61 44.00 42.85 17.76 Baguio 45.30 42.99 34.50 24.18 38.84 Calinan 32.20 20.44 20.10 19.42 29.41 Marilog 36.00 20.54 23.60 7.82 7.18 Toril 37.00 27.41 29.30 23.46 25.40 Tugbok 30.60 30.63 42.30 25.44 39.21 Davao City 5,675 5,533 5,091 3,831 5,508 Anemic: relating to anemia, the condition of having less than Total the normal number of red blood cells or less than the normal Number of Pregnant Women with Haemoglobin quantity of hemoglobin in the blood. = 24,745 Determination, 2017 (http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=15492 )

Iron Deficiency is a microcytic, hypochromic anemia caused by Source: City Health Office, Davao City inadequate supply of iron needed to synthesize hemoglobin, characterized by pallor (paleness), fatigue and weakness. Iron deficiency results from an inadequate dietary supply of iron or poor absorption of iron in the digestive system or of chronic bleeding. 15 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Figure 2.5 Percentage of Pregnant Women Table 2.5 Percentage Distribution of Pregnant who had TT2+ Immunization, 2013-2017 Women who had TT2+ Immunization, by District, 2013-2017

% of Accomplishment District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 60.33 64.30 57.51 92.70 62.46 Talomo 66.10 54.78 58.21 85.76 71.73 Agdao 70.11 86.04 87.40 95.29 71.16 Buhangin 60.11 50.33 54.33 75.25 49.48 Bunawan 88.13 72.32 81.00 118.97 48.15 Paquibato 64.15 57.42 50.20 75.07 44.22 Baguio 67.41 59.68 50.10 65.92 31.05 Calinan 79.34 75.24 73.30 100.32 79.55 Marilog 78.16 76.73 55.90 69.28 21.37 Toril 49.65 52.24 50.10 67.43 31.71 Tetanus Toxoid Immunization is a detoxified tetanus Tugbok 86.04 77.03 56.00 78.90 43.63 toxin that produces an antigenic response in the body, Davao City 28,780 26,676 26,886 32,933 25,657 conferring permanent immunity to tetanus infection. Total

Pregnant Women with 1st Prenatal Visit, 2017 = 35,943

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

Natal Care

Table 2.6 Percentage Distribution of Women who Delivered with at least 4 Prenatal Visits,

by District, 2013-2017 Statethe of Women Children and Report District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Figure 2.6 Percentage of Women who Delivered Poblacion 60.95 62.16 68.03 70.28 55.74 with at least 4 Prenatal Visits, 2013-2017 Talomo 71.47 78.20 81.26 107.12 82.92 Agdao 81.43 74.22 87.89 106.91 78.17 Buhangin 50.45 52.52 41.92 63.66 42.26 Bunawan 23.06 25.20 63.92 69.98 17.49 Paquibato 39.80 33.81 58.74 60.03 23.98 Baguio 27.38 22.44 60.17 70.02 22.84 Calinan 63.46 25.28 75.40 80.02 78.00 Marilog 24.57 2.19 71.35 93.30 42.34 Toril 33.49 21.65 53.77 65.00 32.77 Tugbok 75.38 72.54 88.55 91.05 67.73 Davao City 19,160 17,431 21,730 31,908 25,741 Total

Number of Women who Delivered, 2017 = 36,824 Source: City Health Office, Davao City

16 Davao City

Table 2.7 Percentage Distribution of High-Risk Figure 2.7 Percentage of High-Risk Pregnant Pregnant Women who Delivered, by District, Women who Delivered, 2013-2017 2013-2017

% of High Risk Pregnant Women District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 22.05 21.83 21.01 9.46 20.40 Talomo 25.42 25.99 24.56 28.34 23.86 Agdao 36.36 38.30 33.08 9.35 26.58 Buhangin 19.44 24.55 21.77 7.63 20.73 Bunawan 29.77 28.59 24.90 7.27 23.83 Paquibato 16.84 20.57 17.89 6.22 30.65 Baguio 24.83 24.08 18.54 1.00 18.15 Calinan 26.67 27.90 23.29 7.54 24.96 Marilog 45.65 27.14 28.19 3.48 18.59 Toril 25.47 33.89 37.33 7.99 21.89 High Risk Pregnancy is one in which some condition puts Tugbok 22.87 34.05 29.59 8.92 18.98 Davao City the mother, the developing fetus, or both at higher-than- 8,550 8,679 7,735 7,631 8,173 normal risk for complications during or after the preg- Total

nancy and birth. No. of Pregnant Woman who delivered 2017 = 36,824 Report Children and Women the of State (http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/high-risk+pregnancy)

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

Figure 2.8 Number of Pregnant Women who Table 2.8 Outcome of Pregnancy of Women Delivered Livebirths, 2013-2017 Who Delivered, by District, 2017

Outcome of Pregnancy 2017 District Abortion Stillbirths Livebirths Total Poblacion 6 3 3,433 3,442 Talomo 0 5 11,208 11,213 Agdao 9 6 2,658 2,673 Buhangin 7 3 5,178 5,188 Bunawan 11 8 2,632 2,651 Paquibato 3 1 715 719 Baguio 2 3 585 590 Calinan 10 9 2,198 2,217 Marilog 2 2 1,147 1,151 Toril 23 8 3,581 3,612 Tugbok 3 1 3,364 3,368 Davao City 76 49 36,699 36,824

Livebirth—Include late registered births No. of Pregnant Women who delivered, 2017 = 36,824 Outcome of Pregnancy refers to the result of giving birth to either abortion, stillbirth or livebirth.

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

17 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Table 2.9 Livebirths, by Sex, Figure 2.9 Percentage Distribution of Livebirths, by District, 2017 by Sex, 2013-2017

Number District Female Male Total Poblacion 1,673 1,775 3,448 Talomo 5,564 5,978 11,542 Agdao 1,283 1,382 2,665 Buhangin 2,645 2,539 5,184 Bunawan 1,295 1,344 2,639 Paquibato 335 380 715 Baguio 286 321 607 Calinan 1,071 1,129 2,200 Marilog 571 576 1,147 Toril 1,732 1,872 3,604 Tugbok 1,606 1,785 3,391 Davao City, total 18,061 19,081 37,142 Livebirths occurs when a fetus, whatever its gestational age, exits the maternal body and subsequently shows Women who delivered livebirth = 36,699 any sign of life, such as voluntary movement, heartbeat, or pulsation of the umbilical cord, for however brief a time and regardless of whether the umbilical cord or placenta are intact.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Live_birth_(human))

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

Table 2.10 Percentage of Low Birth Weight Figure 2.10 Percentage Distribution of Low Birth

Among New-borns, 2013-2017 Weight Among Newborns, by Sex, 2012-2016 Statethe of Women Children and Report Low Birth Year Weights 2013 4.1 2014 5.5 2015 6.9 2016 3.1 2017

Low Birth Weight, 2017 = 1,202

Low Birth Weight is defined as a birth weight of a live born infant of less than 2,500 g (5.5 pounds) regardless of gestational age.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_birth_weight)

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

18 Davao City

Table 2.11 Women who Delivered Livebirths, by Age Group, 2017

Women who Number of Women Who Delivered Livebirths, By Age Group Delivered District <15, >49 & No 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 Livebirths Info

Poblacion 3,433 402 1,096 1,000 590 247 72 3 23 Talomo 11,208 1,275 3,504 3,280 1,809 851 201 14 274 Agdao 2,658 367 832 688 448 213 46 4 60 Buhangin 5,178 584 1,498 1,547 994 424 92 8 31 Bunawan 2,632 445 770 670 441 232 69 3 2 Paquibato 715 120 237 190 93 58 14 1 2 Baguio 585 101 172 139 92 61 17 1 2 Calinan 2,198 249 748 677 349 133 27 1 14 Marilog 1,147 203 357 265 168 86 25 2 41 Toril 3,581 388 898 800 548 257 69 6 705

Tugbok 3,364 387 902 837 457 202 66 17 496 Report Children and Women the of State Davao City, 36,699 4,521 11,014 10,093 5,899 2,764 698 60 1,650 total Source: City Health Office, Davao City

Table 2.12 Percentage Distribution of De- Figure 2.11 Percentage of Deliveries by Skilled liveries by Skilled Birth Attendants, by Birth Attendants, 2013-2017 District, 2013-2017

% Skilled Birth Attendance

District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 93.60 95.00 94.00 97.44 98.54 Talomo 94.42 87.49 95.12 90.99 96.84 Agdao 98.30 97.82 98.90 99.00 99.21 Buhangin 92.36 93.56 94.75 96.02 97.76 Bunawan 80.10 81.99 86.00 91.10 93.51 Paquibato 36.70 30.00 45.10 43.70 43.39 Baguio 59.90 71.02 77.40 83.0 81.01 Calinan 69.90 70.77 77.70 84.50 92.46 Marilog 38.40 27.54 34.70 52.10 58.81 Toril 90.30 90.20 89.50 90.60 84.60 Tugbok 90.20 91.87 93.50 96.0 94.35 Davao 29,171 26,749 27,915 28,815 36,824 City, total Skilled Birth Attendants are midwives, physicians, obstetricians, nurses or other health care professionals who provide basic and Total Number of Outcome of Pregnancy,2017 = 36,824 emergency health care services to women and their newborns during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_attendant)

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

19 2017 State of the Women & Children Report Postpartum Care

Table 2.13 Percentage Distribution of Births Delivered in Health Facilities, by Figure 2.12 Percentage of Births Delivered in Health Facilities, 2013-2017 District, 2013-2017

Delivery in Health Facilities District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 93.33 95.12 92.39 97.33 98.60 Talomo 93.63 87.37 96.09 90.88 96.05 Agdao 98.00 97.75 96.50 99.10 98.84 Buhangin 91.54 92.83 94.00 96.22 97.74 Bunawan 78.81 81.16 95.50 90.30 93.28 Paquibato 32.48 30.92 44.80 43.60 43.25 Baguio 59.53 70.03 77.20 80.90 81.01 Calinan 68.98 70.27 76.30 84.30 92.37 Marilog 37.28 27.57 34.60 52.10 58.03 Toril 84.50 84.21 86.30 89.30 90.05 Tugbok 90.66 88.83 91.00 94.80 94.06 Health Facilities are places that provide health care. They Davao City, 28,810 26,541 27,867 29,130 34,057 include hospitals, clinics, outpatient care centers, and spe- total cialized care centers, such as birthing centers and psychiatric care centers. Total Number of Outcome of Pregnancy, 2017 = 36,824 (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/healthfacilities.html) Source: City Health Office, Davao City

Table 2.14 Percentage Distribution of Women who Delivered Livebirths and Stillbirths and Received Figure 2.13 Percentage of Women who Delivered Complete Vitamin A Supplementation Livebirths and Stillbirths and Received Complete during Pregnancy, by District, Vitamin A Supplementation during Pregnancy,

2013-2017 2013-2017 Statethe of Women Children and Report % of Accomplishment District 2013 2014 2015 2016 Poblacion 94.3 88.6 91.71 98.9 92.57 Talomo 97.8 92.1 88.99 90.0 94.10 Agdao 88.3 83.5 88.70 92.1 88.73 Buhangin 75.6 78.6 84.33 86.8 80.64 Bunawan 61.1 65.6 61.74 65.2 68.27 Paquibato 73.8 90.1 97.88 97.6 93.88 Baguio 87.5 95.2 82.91 93.5 91.96 Calinan 87.3 67.0 82.88 91.9 96.72 Marilog 10.3 94.6 85.59 96.4 76.98 Toril 82.6 76.8 71.43 93.0 25.97 Tugbok 86.8 89.7 89.42 90.9 74.85 Davao City 28,030 26,270 26,606 27,579 29,740

No. of Women who Delivered Livebirths & Stillbirth = 36,699

20 Davao City

Figure 2.14 Percentage of Mothers Initiated Table 2.15 Percentage Distribution for Mothers Breastfeeding, 2013-2017 Initiated Breastfeeding, by District, 2013-2017

% of Accomplishment District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 99.31 95.64 96.53 98.9 98.95 Talomo 99.29 93.09 96.49 97.08 98.01 Agdao 98.36 91.38 95.99 98.10 99.77 Buhangin 91.40 94.12 94.68 96.76 94.66 Bunawan 99.60 99.71 99.80 99.50 99.92 Paquibato 99.14 94.09 98.06 99.50 99.58 Baguio 95.06 97.44 76.07 93.10 95.38 Calinan 95.60 96.60 93.39 93.40 98.45 Marilog 97.28 96.10 88.55 90.70 85.09 Toril 86.24 97.55 97.43 97.86 68.38 Tugbok 95.53 93.86 92.30 93.52 85.13 Davao City, total 32,097 29,626 29,966 31,109 34,290 Breastfeeding also known as nursing, is the feeding of babies and young children with milk from a wom- Number of Women who Delivered Livebirths, 2017 = 36,699 an's breast. Health professionals recommend that breastfeed- Source: City Health Office, Davao City ing begin within the first hour of a baby's life and continue as Report Children and Women the of State often and as much as the baby wants.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breastfeeding)

Fully Immunized Children (FIC)

Table 2.16 Percentage Distribution for Fully Figure 2.15 Fully Immunized Children, 0-11 Immunized Children, 0-11 Months Old, Months Old, 2013-2017

by District, 2013-2017

District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 70.95 87.45 85.69 97.49 81.67 Talomo 78.96 79.00 84.29 97.65 87.09 Agdao 72.70 85.26 91.20 117.56 84.86 Buhangin 65.39 66.01 84.03 62.62 57.21 Bunawan 76.40 87.75 90.20 57.42 57.02 Paquibato 60.10 68.19 77.30 85.65 59.04 Baguio 81.70 86.60 85.50 67.93 70.42 Calinan 89.50 88.93 103.90 101.53 91.86 Marilog 76.30 84.63 84.80 106.62 63.86 Toril 60.80 73.24 87.40 75.30 75.72 Tugbok 90.30 88.17 98.20 78.86 89.03 Sasa 65.39 77.28 82.40 47.77 58.06 Fully Immunized Children are infants who received doses Davao 31,577 34,558 34,931 42,052 34,704 of BCG, DTwP-HiB - Hep B, OPV, Measles Vaccine, MMR, City, total Rotavirus Vaccine, PVC and Td Vaccines before reaching Eligible Population for Immunization, 2017 = 45,795 one year of age.

(http://www.nscb.gov.ph/glossary/terms/indicatorDetails.asp?strIndi=39331408)

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

21 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Nutrition

Table 2.17 Percentage distribution of Prevalence Rate of Malnourished Children, 0-71 Months, by District, 2013-2017

Prevalence Rate (weight per age) District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 5.13 6.37 4.80 3.08 2.98 Talomo 2.06 2.89 3.10 1.89 1.47 Agdao 6.84 5.66 5.77 4.68 3.20 Prevalence Rate is the measure of a condition in a population at a given point in time (X cases / population at Buhangin 2.80 2.32 2.26 1.90 1.89 risk). Bunawan 6.98 5.70 5.55 4.04 4.08 Paquibato 11.76 14.75 13.65 11.12 13.79 Malnutrition is the condition that results from eating a diet in which certain nutrients are lacking, in excess, or Baguio 7.85 7.36 8.05 5.76 5.26 in the wrong proportions. Calinan 5.85 5.98 4.21 3.15 3.61

Marilog 8.28 7.26 6.51 7.47 7.71 Malnourished—suffering from malnutrition Toril 6.39 5.06 3.47 3.86 2.94 Tugbok 7.54 6.31 4.81 3.46 3.31 Davao City 11,231 11,612 10,298 8,115 6,297

Total Number of 0-71 Months Old Children Weighed, 2017 = 228,968

Figure 2.16 Prevalence Rate of Malnourished

Children, 0-71 months, 2013-2017 Statethe of Women Children and Report

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

22 Davao City

Table 2.18 Deworming/Anthelmintic, by Age Group, 2016

Deworming/Anthelmintic, 2016

Age Range Target Accomplishment %

Figure 2.17 Percentage of Accomplishment of 12-71 mos 220,366 202,405 91.8 Deworming/Anthelmintic, 2012-2016

Deworming is the delivery of safety- tested, single dose, oral antihelmintic drug that reduces both the subtle and overt morbidity from worm infec-

tions. State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

Under-Five Morbidity

Table 2.19 Ten Leading Causes of Under Five Morbidity, 2017

Rate/1,000 Causes Number Livebirths Acute Respiratory Infection 10,956 294.98 Pneumonia 9,835 264.79 Morbidity refers to the state of being dis- Diarrhea & Gastroenteritis 5,044 135.80 eased or unhealthy within a population. Amoebiasis 659 17.74 Acute Bronchitis 854 22.99 Urinary Tract Infection 1,325 35.67 Other Viral Disease 933 25.12 Dengue Fever 704 18.95 Asthma 708 19.06 Gastritis 613 16.50

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

23 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Table 2.20 Ten Leading Causes of Under -Five Mortality, 2017 Under-Five Rate/1,000 Causes Number Deaths Livebirths Pneumonia 128 3.45 Congenital Malformation 44 1.18 Mortality is the term used for the number of Symptoms, signs & abnormal clinical & people who died within a population . lab finding not elsewhere classified Disease of the nervous system 25 0.67 Metabolic disorder 24 0.65 Septicemia 22 0.59 Disease of the respiratory system 19 0.51 Dengue fever 15 0.40 Transport Accidents 11 0.30 Renal Failure 10 0.27

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

Table 2.21 Number of Maternal and Infant Mortality, 2013-2017 Maternal and

Maternal Infant Mortality Infant Year (Rate/100,000 (Rate/1,000 lb.) Livebirths) 2013 79 9.06 Maternal Deaths are the death of women while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of duration 2014 85 8.89 and the site of pregnancy from any cause related to or aggravat- 2015 55 4.02 ed by the pregnancy or its management, but not from accidental or incidental causes.

2016 49 3.82 Statethe of Women Children and Report 2017 32.30 13.98 Infant Mortality is the death of a child less than one year of age.

Table 2.22 Leading Causes of Maternal Deaths, 2017

Causes Number Rate/100,000 LB

Postpartum Hemorrhage 5 0.29 Pregnancy with Abortive Outcome 2 0.12 Complications predominantly related to puerperium 2 0.12 Toxemia of pregnancy/Pre-eclampsia 1 0.06 Eclampsia 2 0.12

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

24 Davao City

Table 2.23 Ten Leading Causes of Infant Table 2.24 Ten Leading Causes of Infant Morbidity, 2017 Mortality (Under 1), 2017

Rate/1,000 Rate/1,000 Causes of Infant Morbidity No. Causes No. livebirths livebirth Acute Respiratory Infections 3,570 96.12 Pneumonia 69 1.86 Pneumonia 3,488 93.91 Congenital Malformation 37 1.00 Symptoms, signs & abnormal Diarrhea & Gastroenteritis 1,522 40.98 clinical & lab finding 32 0.86 Infection (unspecified) 313 8.43 not elsewhere classified UTI 293 7.89 Septicemia 17 0.46 Other Viral Diseases 216 5.82 Metabolic disorder 16 0.43 Diseases of the Nervous System 15 0.40 Asthma 159 4.28 Disease of the Respiratory Sinusitis 143 3.85 6 0.16 System Acute Bronchitis/Bronchiolitis 118 3.18 Renal Failure 5 0.13 Influenza 112 3.02 Disease of the Heart 3 0.08 Dengue Fever 2 0.05

Infant Mortality Rate is the number of deaths to infants Report Children and Women the of State under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Infant Morbidity refers to the prevalence of diseases or illness in infants under 1 year of age.

Reproductive Health

Table 2.25 Family Planning Contracep- Figure 2.18 Percent Distribution of tive Users, per Method, 2013-2017 Family Planning Methods Used, 2017

Methods Year Used 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Modern Vasectomy 779 931 546 771 1,097 DMPA 16,945 19,098 8,004 14,859 19,440 Pills 39,393 42,965 20,988 44,180 53,511

BTL 9,826 10,754 5,858 9,554 10,971

IUD 14,154 13,232 6,351 10,489 12,668

Condom 6,944 36 3,571 5,424 7,245 Implant 651 2,214 4,908 7,349 Natural LAM 24,694 298 37,160 13,166 14,140 SDM 320 177 135 200 634 BBT 308 24,858 649 298 255 CM 1,377 286 1,069 341 658 STM 166 6,098 151 83 82 Total 114,906 119,384 86,696 104,273 128,050 Source: City Health Office, Davao City Source: City Health Office, Davao City 25 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

HIV / AIDS / STD

Table 2.26 Clients Given IEC on STI, HIV and AIDS, 2017

% Clients Served Clients 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Men Sex 1.60 1.96 2.25 0.16 - Workers Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) is an illness that has a Freelance significant probability of transmission between humans or by 8.11 6.79 7.29 3.47 6.72 means of human sexual behavior, including vaginal intercourse, Sex Workers oral sex, and anal sex.

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that caus- Transgender - - - - 8.99 es AIDS by infecting helper T cells of the immune system.

Men having Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a disease of 10.29 40.58 21.07 59.15 33.85 the immune system characterized by increased susceptibility to Sex with Men opportunistic infections, to certain cancers, and to neurological disorders: caused by a retrovirus and transmitted chiefly through Registered blood or blood products that enter the body's bloodstream, esp.

Female Sex 74.18 23.92 62.05 3.50 43.05 by sexual contact or contaminated hypodermic needles. Workers Clients of 0.38 5.60 0.21 0.06 - Source: City Health Office, Davao City Sex Workers

Others 5.46 21.13 7.13 33.66 7.36 Total No. of 15,646 16,042 13,897 22,111 22,304 Clients

Table 2.27 Laboratory Results of Female Clients with Medical Intervention, Reproductive Health and Wellness Center, 2017 Figure 2.19 Distribution of Statethe of Women Children and Report Laboratory Results, 2017 STI Cases 2017 Bacterial Vaginosis 2,380 Candidiasis 504 Trichomonas 104 Gonorrhea 413 Genital Warts 19 Non Gonoccocal Infection 672 Genital Herpes 8 Syphilis 55 HIV Reactive 304 Total No. of Cases 4,459

Source: City Health Office, Davao City

26 Davao City

Environmental Health

Table 2.28 Number of Households with Access Figure 2.20 Percentage of Households with Access to Safe Drinking Water, 2013-2017 to Safe Drinking Water, by District, 2013-2017

HHs with access to Safe Drinking Water District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 36,009 36,774 35,225 35,625 36,169 Talomo 83.194 84,964 86,157 85,649 86,843 Agdao 22,782 23,267 22,382 21,781 21,243 Buhangin 53,822 54,817 57,734 59,869 60,733 Bunawan 27,894 28,710 29,288 30,928 30,482 Paquibato 7,431 7,597 7,601 7,854 7,962 Baguio 6,195 6,332 6,705 6,664 6,776 Calinan 17,452 17,796 18,325 18,658 18,822

Marilog 8,244 8,421 8,502 8,904 9,222 Report Children and Women the of State Toril 29,150 29,845 30,001 29,583 30,733 Tugbok 19,265 19,691 20,488 24,585 24,604 Davao City 311,438 318,214 322,408 330,100 333,589

Source: City Health Office, Davao City Total Number of Households, 2017 = 339,212

Figure 2.21 Percentage of Households Table 2.29 Number of Households with Access with Access to Sanitary Toilets, 2013-2017 to Sanitary Toilets, by District, 2013-2017

HHs with access to Sanitary Toilets District 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Poblacion 34,347 35,206 33,883 33,944 34,827 Talomo 80,365 82,374 84,111 85,649 83,606 Agdao 20,420 20,931 20,221 19,101 20,102 Buhangin 47,929 49,127 52,316 54,210 55,761 Bunawan 24,828 25,449 26,225 27,792 29,008 Paquibato 5,984 6,134 6,102 6,501 6,900 Baguio 4,928 5,051 5,442 5,900 6,132 Calinan 14,229 14,585 15,201 16,108 17,044 Marilog 5,582 5,722 6,088 7,008 8,501 Toril 24,011 24,611 25,008 27,701 28,530 Tugbok 17,100 17,528 18,341 22,285 22,810 Davao City 279,723 286,718 292,938 304,576 313,221

Total Number of Households, 2017 = 339,212 Source: City Health Office, Davao City

27 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Development and edu-

Statethe of Women Children and Report

28 Davao City

Development Goals for Children-Development Right

By 2030…

Ensure that all girls and boys complete free, equitable Ensure that all learners acquire the knowledge and skills and quality primary and secondary education leading to needed to promote sustainable development, including, relevant and effective learning outcomes. among others, through education for sustainable devel-  Proportion of children and young people: (a) in opment and sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender grades 2/3; (b) at the end of primary; and (c) at the equality, promotion of a culture of peace and non- end of lower secondary achieving at least a mini- violence, global citizenship, and appreciation of cultural mum proficiency level in (i) reading and (ii) mathe- diversity and of culture’s contribution to sustainable de- matics, by sex velopment.  Extent to which (i) global citizenship education and Ensure that all girls and boys have access to quality early (ii) education for sustainable development, including childhood development, care and pre-primary education gender equality and human rights, are main- so that they are ready for primary education. streamed at all levels in: (a) national education poli-  Proportion of children under 5 years of age who are cies, (b) curricula, (c) teacher education and (d) developmentally on track in health, learning, and student assessment. psychosocial well-being, by sex.  Participation rate in organized learning (one year Build and upgrade educational facilities that are child, before the official primary entry age), by sex disability, and gender sensitive and provide safe, non- violent, inclusive, and effective learning environments for Ensure equal access for all women and men to affordable all. and quality technical, vocational and tertiary education,  Proportion of schools with access to: (a) electricity;

including university (b) the Internet for pedagogical purposes; (c) com- State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State  Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and puters for pedagogical purposes; (d) adapted infra- non formal education and training in the previous 12 structure and materials for students with disabilities; months, by sex (e) basic drinking water; (f) single sex basic sanitation facilities; and (g) basic hand washing facilities (as Substantially increase the number of youth and adults per the WASH indicator definitions) who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment decent jobs and entrepre- Substantially expand globally the number of scholarships neurship. available to developing countries, in particular least de-  Proportion of youth and adults with information and veloped countries, small island developing States and African countries, for enrolment in higher education, in- communications technology (ICT) skills, by type of cluding vocational training and information and commu- skill. nications technology, technical, engineering and scien-

tific programmes, in developed countries and other de- Eliminate gender disparities in the educational system veloping countries. and ensure equal access to all levels of education and vocational training for the vulnerable, including persons  Volume of official development assistance flows for scholarships by sector and type of study with disabilities, indigenous peoples, and children in vulnerable situations  Parity indices (female/male, rural/urban, bottom/top Substantially increase the supply of qualified teachers, including through international cooperation for teacher wealth quintile and others such as disability status, training in developing countries, especially least devel- indigenous peoples and conflict affected, as data oped countries and small island developing States. become available) for all education indicators on this list that can be disaggregated  Proportion of teachers in: (a) pre-primary; (b) primary; (c) lower secondary; and (d) upper secondary Ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of education who have received at least the minimum adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and nu- organized teacher training (e.g. pedagogical train- meracy. ing) pre-service or in-service required for teaching at  Percentage of population in a given age group the relevant level in a given country achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional (a) literacy and (b) numeracy skills, by sex.

29 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Early Childhood Care

Table 3.1 Early Childhood Care Figure 3.1 Number of Day Care Enrollees, and Development, 2013-2017 by Sex, by District, 2016

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Total Number of Day 682 673 668 668 685 Care Centers (DCC) Day Care Enrolees 38.971 46,373 52,913 52,417 60,849 % Male 49.72 49.89 50.15 49.18 51.49 % Female 50.54 50.11 49.85 50.82 48.51 No. of Day Care 665 657 654 654 698 Workers (DCWs) DCW per Center 1 1 1 1 1 Average Enrollees 59* 70* 81* 80* 87* per Class/Shift per

DCC (2 shifts/day) 30** 35** 41** 40** 44**

Early Childhood Care and Development focuses on supporting children’s development through this vital period 3-5 years old – ensuring they are physically healthy, cognitively stimulated, emotional- Source: City Social Services and Development Office, Davao City ly resilient and socially competent

Table 3.2 Enrolment of Pre-School, by Figure 3.2 Number of Enrolment of Pre-School,

Sector, by Level and by Sex, 2013-2017 by Institution, by Sex, 2017 Statethe of Women Children and Report DepEd School Based Pre Schools 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 Davao City 22,169 27,778 31,461 31,461 22,818 % Male 50.92 52.04 52.12 52.12 53.45 % Female 49.08 47.96 47.88 47.88 46.55 Private 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 Davao City 12,936 11,179 8,933 8,933 4,486 % Male 50.94 50.66 51.14 51.15 51.74 % Female 49.06 49.34 48.86 48.85 48.26

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

30 Davao City

Day Care Centers

Map 3. Day Care Centers, Davao City, 2017

MAP SHOWING DAY CARE CENTERS OF DAVAO CITY

Home Child- No. of District Name Base Minding DCC

Center Center State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State Poblacion District 45 9 3 Talomo District 84 7 - Agdao District 31 - - Buhangin Disrict 75 20 - Bunawan District 45 6 - Paquibato District 45 13 - Baguio District 23 5 - Calinan district 58 10 - Marilog District 36 39 - Toril District 61 16 -

Tugbok District 52 1 1

Total 555 126 4

Sources: City Social Services and Development Office, Davao City Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator, Davao City

31 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Public Schools

Map 4. Public Schools, Davao City, 2017

MAP SHOWING PUBLIC AND

PRIVATE SCHOOLS OF DAVAO CITY

District Name Public Private

District I 64 204 Elementary 52 124 Secondary 12 80 District II 104 97 Elementary 84 70 Secondary 20 27 District III 187 66 Elementary 148 46

Secondary 39 20 Statethe of Women Children and Report Total 355 367

Sources: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator, Davao City

32 Davao City

Table 3.3 Enrolment in Public Elementary Schools Elementary School by Level and by Sex, 2013-2017 Enrolment School Year Level 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 Grade I 43,190 38,529 30,069 34,838 32,071 Male% 54.46 53.69 52.64 52.64 52.28 Figure 3.3 Percentage of Enrolment in Female% 45.54 46.31 47.36 47.36 47.72 Public Elementary Schools, by Sex, SY Grade II 34,782 39,074 35,246 30,203 33,901 ‘12-’13 — SY ‘16-’17 Male% 52.83 53.57 53.22 52.53 52.41 Female% 47.17 46.43 46.78 47.47 47.59 Grade III 32,091 33,596 37,533 34,758 30,153 Male% 52.09 52.48 52.91 52.99 52.31 Female% 47.91 47.52 47.09 47.01 47.69 Grade IV 28,389 31,404 32,454 36,700 34,113 Male% 51.16 51.26 51.75 52.28 52.35 Female% 48.84 48.74 48.25 47.72 47.65 Grade V 27,989 27,840 30,509 31,798 36,123 Male% 50.67 50.60 50.99 50.99 51.85 Female% 49.33 49.40 49.01 49.01 48.15

Grade VI 25,386 27,128 26,766 30,685 30,953 Report Children and Women the of State Male% 49.35 49.94 49.86 51.88 50.35 Female% 50.65 50.06 50.14 48.12 49.65 Davao 191,827 197,571 192,574 197,982 197,314 City Male 99,844 102,982 100,140 102,942 102,484 Female 91,983 94,589 92,434 95,040 94,830

Table 3.4 Enrolment in Private Elementary Schools, by Level and by Sex, 2013-2017 Figure 3.4 Percentage of Enrolment in Private Elementary Schools, by Sex, School Year SY ‘12-’13 — SY ‘16-’17 Level

2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 Grade I 6,617 6,234 5,423 5,623 5,448 Male 51.84 53.16 50.43 51.36 51.12 Female 48.16 46.84 49.57 48.64 48.88 Grade II 5,615 6,375 5,730 5,419 5,653 Male 51.88 51.47 52.62 50.91 50.61 Female 48.12 48.53 47.38 49.09 49.39 Grade III 5,100 5,348 5,816 5,708 5,345 Male 51.53 52.24 51.22 53.12 51.04 Female 48.47 47.76 48.78 46.88 48.96 Grade IV 4,909 4,860 4,909 5,808 5,673 Male 51.64 51.71 51.90 51.48 52.60 Female 48.36 48.29 48.10 48.52 47.40 Grade V 4,700 4,678 4,523 4,997 5,660 Male 51.72 52.20 51.80 52.13 51.40 Female 48.28 47.80 48.20 47.87 48.60 Grade VI 4,720 4,677 4,459 4,676 4,901 Male 50.28 51.64 51.81 50.90 52.23 In SY 2015-2016, the total number of male enrolment in elementary Female 49.72 48.36 48.19 49.10 47.77 private schools was 16,654 or 51.67% of 32,231, while female had Davao 31,661 32,172 30,860 32,231 32,680 15,577 or 48.33%. City Male 16,310 16,759 15,930 16,654 16,827 Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City Female 15,351 15,413 14,930 15,577 15,853

33 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Table 3.5 Enrolment in Public Secondary Secondary School Schools, by Level and by Sex, 2013-2017 Enrolment School Year Level 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- Figure 3.5 Percentage of Enrolment 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 in Public Secondary Schools, by 1st Year 22,712 23,317 24,784 24,752 27,852 Sex, SY ‘12-’13 — SY ‘16-’17 Male 51.60 51.65 50.70 50.04 50.11 Female 48.60 48.35 49.30 49.96 49.89 2nd Year 20,184 20,409 22,417 23,201 23,881 Male 49.00 49.33 49.36 49.03 49.17 Female 51.00 50.67 50.64 50.97 50.83 3rd Year 17,701 17,907 19,610 20,693 21,576 Male 47.04 46.89 48.28 47.78 47.53 Female 52.46 53.11 51.72 52.22 52.47 4th Year 15,418 15,587 17,416 17,491 18,727 Male 44.48 45.90 47.75 46.58 46.31

Female 55.52 54.10 52.25 53.42 53.69 Davao City, 76,015 77,320 84,227 86,137 92,036 Male 36,837 37,662 41,414 41,796 44,627 Female 39,178 39,558 42,813 44,341 47,409 Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

Table 3.6 Enrolment in Private Secondary Schools, by Level and by Sex, 2013-2017

School Year Figure 3.6 Percentage of Enrolment in Private Level 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- Secondary Schools, by Sex, SY ‘12-’13- SY Statethe of Women Children and Report 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 ‘16-’17 1st Year 8,143 7,600 6,989 6,947 7,359 Male 49.22 49.74 50.65 50.27 50.90 Female 50.78 50.26 49.35 49.73 49.10 2nd Year 8,232 7,708 7,196 7,529 7,161 Male 49.83 50.85 49.46 50.75 50.09 Female 50.17 49.15 50.54 49.25 49.91 3rd Year 8,586 7,498 7,105 7,328 7,641 Male 49.07 49.09 49.16 49.10 49.80 Female 50.93 50.91 50.84 50.90 50.20 4th Year 8,247 7,734 7,080 7,228 7,504 Male 46.89 49.31 48.28 49.64 48.72 Female 53.11 50.69 51.72 50.36 51.28 Davao 33,208 30,540 28,370 29,032 29,665 City Male 48.75 49.75 49.38 49.94 49.87 Female 51.25 50.25 50.62 50.06 50.13

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

34 Davao City

Performance Indicators

Figure 3.7 Participation Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY 2012-2013 - SY 2016-2017

Participation Rate: The ratio between the enrolment in the school age range to the total population of that age

range. Report Children and Women the of State

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

Figure 3.8 Retention Rate of Public Elementary and

Secondary Schools, SY 2012-2013 — SY 2016-2017

Retention Rate: The proportion of enrolment in any school year that continues to be in school the following year.

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

35 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Figure 3.9 Promotion Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY 2012-2013 - SY 2016-2017

Promotion Rate: The proportion of students promoted

to the next grade or year level.

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

Figure 3.10 Graduation Rate of Public Elementary and

Secondary Schools, SY 2012-2013 - SY 2016-2017 Statethe of Women Children and Report

Graduation Rate: The proportion of pupils/ students who completed the academic requirements for elementary/secondary levels in the last grade/year.

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

36 Davao City

Figure 3.11 Survival Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY 2012-2013 - SY 2016-2017

Survival Rate: The population of enrollees in the beginning grade or year who reach the final grade or year at the end of the required

number of study. State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

Figure 3.12 Drop-Out Rate of Public Elementary and

Secondary Schools, SY 2012-2013 — SY 2016-2017

Drop-out Rate: The proportion of those who dropped-out from school over the enrolment.

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

37 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Figure 3.13 Repetition Rate of Public Elementary and Secondary Schools, SY 2012-2013 - SY 2016-2017

Repetition Rate: The proportion of present re- peaters over the total present

enrolment.

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

Table 3.7 Summary Performance Indicators of Public Elementary and Secondary Levels, SY 2012-2013 — SY 2016-2017

Statethe of Women Children and Report Elementary 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 Participation Rate 82.97 92.97 84.67 86.73 86.66 Retention Rate 91.76 95.55 95.34 96.96 98.19 Promotion Rate 94.14 95.34 96.21 96.03 96.03 Graduation Rate 96.34 96.54 97.56 97.79 95.35 Survival Rate 66.94 66.51 65.04 92.62 96.20 Drop-Out Rate 0.98 0.40 0.74 1.43 0.98 Repetition Rate 2.91 2.51 2.06 0.85 3.45 Secondary 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 Participation Rate 48.39 68.34 66.23 54.69 56.24 Retention Rate 89.12 91.40 92.71 91.88 93.50 Promotion Rate 86.20 87.43 94.10 91.24 91.24 Graduation Rate 92.75 95.37 97.69 93.53 80.24 Survival Rate 68.72 70.23 76.69 77.94 83.31 Drop-Out Rate 5.80 3.09 1.13 4.93 3.98 Repetition Rate 4.29 3.70 4.45 0.90 4.90

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

38 Davao City

Education of the Girl-Child

Figure 3.14 Percentage of Female Table 3.8 Percentage of Female Participation in Participation in Elementary Education, Elementary Education, by Level, SY 2012-2013 - SY SY 2012-2013 — SY 2016-2017 2016-2017

School Year Level 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Grade I 21.30 18.86 15.41 17.39 16.14

Grade II 17.80 19.18 17.84 15.36 17.01

Grade III 16.63 16.88 19.12 17.19 15.16

Grade IV 15.13 16.18 16.94 18.38 17.14

Grade V 14.98 14.54 16.17 16.25 18.34

Grade VI 14.17 14.36 14.52 15.43 16.21 Report Children and Women the of State

Davao City 107,276 94,589 92,434 110,617 110,683

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

Table 3.9 Percentage of Female Participation Figure 3.15 Percentage of Female in Secondary Education, by Level, SY 2012- Participation in Secondary Education, 2013 - SY 2016-2017 SY 2012-2013 — SY 2016-2017

School Year Level 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 st 1 Year 27.21 28.72 28.84 26.87 29.31

nd 2 Year 25.54 26.20 26.44 26.38 25.61

rd 3 Year 24.52 23.88 23.58 24.69 23.88

th 4 Year 22.73 21.20 21.14 22.05 21.20

Davao City 56,620 41,280 43,216 58,874 62,203

Source: Department of Education—Division of City Schools, Davao City

39 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Protection of the Child

Statethe of Women Children and Report

40 Davao City

Child Protection

The Child and Youth Welfare focused on Office (CSSDO) for reported child abuses of all types providing programs and services on disadvantaged chil- and forms. This is a point to point preselected destina- dren and youth. The number of children served was tion link that automatically connects the caller/victim to recorded at 13,398, an increase of 45% from the 9,264 the concerned agency and response team dedicated to children served in 2015. The number of youths served in address / prevent child abuses in the community. KEAN 2016 slightly increased by 1%. There were 6,398 HOTLINE was launched on October 29, 2016, dedicated served in 2015, 6,482 youths served in 2016. in memory of the 3-year old Kean Gabriel who was abused by his parents. The number of children in conflict with the law CSSDO as Action Officer of the Davao City increased to 52%; from 361 CICLs recorded in 2015 to Council for the Welfare of Children (DCCWC) conducted 550 in 2016 and mostly involved were male due to their four quarterly committee meetings (EXECOM, SURVIV- high risk-taking behavior. AL, PROTECTION, DEVELOPMENT and PARTICIPATION). Children needing special protection were pro- In partnership with the Liga ng mga Barangay and the vided residential care services in Balay Dangupan, Ba- City Planning and Development Office, it conducted ca- hay Pag-asa, Paginhawaan Drop-In Center, and Si- pacity-building activities of 182 Barangay Council for Report Children and Women the of State dlakan Crisis Center. the Protection of Children (BCPC) such as: Roll-Out Training on Management Information System; Right-

based Programming; Coaching and Mentoring, and The City Government of Davao is keen on up- Training on the Development and Organization of Pool holding the rights of the children, thus establish KEAN of Champions among Model Barangays. HOTLINE (Hotline Child Abuse), a 24-hour facility supervised by the City Social Services and Development

Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels

Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death  Number of victims of human trafficking per 100,000 popu- rates everywhere. lation, by sex, age and form of exploitation.  Number of victims of intentional homicide per 100,000  Proportion of young women and men aged 18-29 years population, by sex and age. who experienced sexual violence by age 18.  Conflict-related deaths per 100,000 population, by sex, age and cause. Promote the rule of law at the national and international lev-  Proportion of population subjected to physical, psychologi- els and ensure equal access to justice for all. cal or sexual violence in the previous 12 months.  Proportion of victims of violence in the previous 12 months  Proportion of population that feel safe walking alone who reported their victimization to competent authorities or around the area they live other officially recognized conflict resolution mechanisms.  Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison End abuse, exploitation, trafficking and all forms of violence population. against and torture of children.  Proportion of children aged 1-17 years who experienced By 2030, provide legal identity for all, including birth regis- any physical punishment and/or psychological aggression tration. by caregivers in the past month.  Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age.

41 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Table 4.1 Registration of Births, 2017 Name and Nationality

Type Number Figure 4.1 Percentage of Timely and Late Timely Registration of Births, by Sex, 2017

Male 17,267

Female 15,777

Late Registration

Male 4,028

Female 3,945

Davao City 41,017

Timely Registration is a birth registration defined as registration less than 1 month after birth Late Registration is a birth registration defined as registration 1 month or more after birth

Source: City Civil Registrar’s Office, Davao City

Table 4.2 Registration of Births under Figure 4.2 Percentage of Births Registered under Mother’s Maiden Name, by Sex, 2017 Mother’s Maiden Name, by Sex, 2017

Number of Births Registered Number

under Mother’s Maiden Name Statethe of Women Children and Report Male 5,684 Female 5,235

Total No. of Registered Births 10,919

% of Registered Birth under 26.62 Mother’s Name

The Number of male birth registered under mother’s name is 3,331 or 51.98% of 6,408 while female had 3,077 or 48.02%.

Registration of Birth under Maiden Name is birth registration of children bearing the mother’s maiden family name, presumably unmarried and so on Source: City Civil Registrar’s Office, Davao City

42 Davao City

Figure 4.3 Percent Distribution of Births by Table 4.3 Births by Transnational Transnational Parents, by Nationality, 2017 Parents, by Nationality, 2017

Nationality Male Female Total Nationality Male Female Total African 8 9 17 Kuwaiti 1 1 American 35 13 48 Lebanese 10 13 23 Australian 7 4 11 Malaysian 3 4 7 Bangladesh 1 1 2 Maldivian 1 1 2 Belgian 2 2 New Zealand- 1 1 2 British 8 3 11 er Canadian 2 1 3 Nigerian 1 1 2 Chinese 35 23 58 Norwegian 1 1 2 Danish 1 1 2 Omani 2 1 3 Dutch 3 3 6 Pakistani 5 1 6 French 1 2 3 Portuguese 1 1 German 3 2 5 Romanian 1 1 Greek 1 1 Saudi Arabian 2 2 Indian 14 12 26 Singaporean 2 3 5 Indonesian 1 1 Swedish 1 1 Irish 1 1 Taiwanese 1 3 4 Israeli 1 2 3 Turk 1 1 Japanese 18 25 43 U.A.E. 1 1 Korean 9 7 16 Yemeni 1 1 TOTAL 178 146 324

Source: City Civil Registrar’s Office, Davao City Report Children and Women the of State Physical Table 4.4 Physically Abused Children, Reported and Assisted by Agency, by Sex, 2017

Reported Agency M F T CSSDO 28 36 64 SPMC-WCPU 113 89 202

DepEd 54 22 76

Physical Abuse is a non-accidental injury to a child that may include severe beatings, burns, strangulation, or human bites. Reported Cases of Physically Abused Children are cases of a child abuse brought to the attention of line agencies either by phone, letter or personal appearance by the parents or relatives of the victim, concerned citizens or victims themselves. Referred Cases on Physically Abused Children are reported cases of a child abuse referred to other partner agencies for more appropriate intervention.

Table 4.5 Verbally Abused Children, Reported Verbal and Assisted by Agency, by Sex, 2017

Filed Cases Against Physically Abused Children are reported cases Reported of child abuse that are Agency docketed for hearing and resolution. M F T CSSDO 16 19 35 SPMC 29 66 95

Sources: City Social Services and Development Office, Southern Philippines Medical Center—Women and Children Protection Unit

43 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Achieve gender equality and STATEVAWC OF VAWC IN DAVAO Cases CITY empower all women and girls

Summary of Number of VAWC Cases End all forms of discrimination against all women Reported to City Mayor’s IGDD and girls everywhere.  Whether or not legal frameworks are in place to promote, enforce and Republic Act 9262 otherwise known as the Anti- monitor equality and non-discrimination on the basis of sex.

VAWC Act was signed into law in March 8, 2004, during the Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and celebration of the International Women’s Day. From its effec- private spheres, including trafficking and sexual and other types of exploita- tivity in 2004 until 2016, there were already a total of 7,422 tion. cases of VAWC served by the IGDD. Usually, the reported  Proportion of ever-partnered women and girls aged 15 years and older subjected to physical, sexual or psychological violence by a current or VAWC cases have escalated. In August until December of former intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by form of violence and 2004 alone, IGDD has catered to 107 cases of VAWC. In by age. 2005, same office has served 120 walk-in clients, including 39  Proportion of women and girls aged 15 years and older subjected to sexu- others who were served by the VAWC Legal Team upon their al violence by persons other than an intimate partner in the previous 12 months, by age and place of occurrence assumption of office on September of 2005. In 2006, the number of walk-in clients doubled, thereby reaching 399. In 2007, Eliminate all harmful practices, such as child, early, and forced marriage clients totaled 363. In 2008, there were 497 cases. In 2010, the and female genital mutilation. total number of walk-in clients catered by the IGDD reached  Proportion of women aged 20-24 years who were married or in a union before age 15 and before age 18. to 526. Notably, there is a decrease of reported VAWC inci-  Proportion of girls and women aged 15-49 years who have undergone dences as the number of clients served in 2009 totaled to 611. female genital mutilation/cutting, by age. In 2011 onwards, the cases continued to increase, with the

Recognize and value unpaid care and domestic work through the provision following data: 2011: cases reached 634; 2012: there were of public services, infrastructure and social protection policies and the pro- 1015 cases; 2013: cases reached 1041; 2014: there was a slight motion of shared responsibility within the household and the family as na- decrease in the number of cases, thus, 1032 were catered; tionally appropriate. 2015: 1077 were catered. The increase in number is seen as a  Proportion of time spent on unpaid domestic and care work, by sex, age and location. positive outcome of the city’s continuing campaigns to curb, if not to eliminate VAWC; as it shows that more women are Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for seeking for intervention and that the “culture of silence” in leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic, and public domestic abuse is slowly becoming a thing of the past. life.  Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments and local governments.  Proportion of women in managerial positions.

Women Welfare Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights as agreed in accordance with the Programme of Action of the Interna- This program aims to elevate the welfare of socially-disadvantaged tional Conference on Population and Development and the Beijing Platform women and promotes the prevention and eradication of all forms of for Action and the outcome documents of their review conferences. abuses against women. It likewise provides venue for development/  Proportion of women aged 15-49 years who make their own informed

Statethe of Women Children and Report enhancement of skills and capabilities necessary for their self- decisions regarding sexual relations, contraceptive use and reproductive actualization. health care. For CY 2016, the Women Welfare Program  Number of countries with laws and regulations that guarantee women provided services to 10,770, an increase of 6% from the 10,139 aged 15-49 years access to sexual and reproductive health care, infor- clients served in 2015. mation and education.

Undertake reforms to give women equal rights to economic resources, as 98% of the total clients served this year were in the disad- well as access to ownership and control over land and other forms of prop- vantaged women category – those who are functionally literate, erty, financial services, inheritance and natural resources, in accordance have low self-esteem and with limited or no income to support their with national laws. basic needs and/or augment family income; 1.4% were victims of  (a) Proportion of total agricultural population with ownership or secure violence against women and their children (VAWC), and .6% were rights over agricultural land, by sex; and (b) share of women among own- women in especially-difficult circumstances (WEDC) - those who ers or rights-bearers of agricultural land, by type of tenure. were victims of sexual and physical abuse, illegal recruitment,  Proportion of countries where the legal framework (including customary prostitution, trafficking. law) guarantees women’s equal rights to land ownership and/or control.

Enhance the use of enabling technology, in particular information and com- VAWC cases increased by 16% in 2016 from the 133 munications technology, to promote the empowerment of women. reported VAWC cases served in 2015. VAWC clients were re-  Proportion of individuals who own a mobile telephone, by sex. ferred to agencies like Integrated Gender and Development Divi- sion of the City Mayor’s Office; the Women and Children Protection Adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the Unit of Davao Medical Center, the Department of Social Welfare promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls and Development for livelihood/self-employment assistance and at all levels. other government and non-government organizations.  Proportion of countries with systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women’s empowerment.

44 Davao City

Table 4.6 VAWC Cases Reported to City Mayor’s Office, Table 4.7 LOCATION OF RESPONDENTS by Type of Cases, 2013-2017 AND CLIENTS, CY 2017, Davao City

Nature of Cases 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 RESPON- LOCATION CLIENT TOTAL 1. Physical Abuse 143 106 246 269 324 DENT 2. Economic Abuse 567 647 857 901 964 Outside Davao 74 239 313 3. Marital Infidelity 117 71 - - - City 4. Threat 30 22 - - - No Information 2 112 114 5. Abandonment 1 - - 6. Psychological Abuse 123 66 386 477 519 Davao City Area 7. Acts of Lasciviousness - - - - - Political Districts Client Respondent Total 8. Rape 7 15 10 7 5 9. Sexual Abuse 4 2 25 21 27 Poblacion Dist. 173 142 315 10. Verbal Abuse - - - 11. Sexual Harassment 3 19 - 2 Talomo Dist. 388 272 660 Other Cases Agdao Dist. 86 56 142 1. Child Custody 20 - 27 25 41 2. Child Abuse 2 - 1 4 16 Buhangin Dist. 187 153 340 3. Legal Advice 15 79 - 4. Separation of Proper- Bunawan Dist. 73 41 114 3 5 11 9 7 ties 5. Severe Alcoholism - - - Paquibato Dist. 4 4 8 6. Visitation Rights 6 - - 1 7. Photo and video Baguio Dist. 13 9 22 Report Children and Women the of State 1 voyeurism 8. Annulment 8 Calinan Dist. 36 27 63 9. Sharia Court-Divorce 1 10. Transportation Assis- Marilog Dist. 6 5 11 1 tance 11. Adultery 2 Toril Dist. 66 58 124 12. Unjust vexation 1 13 Labor 1 Tugbok Dist. 55 45 100 14. Physical Injury 1

TOTAL 1,041 1,032 1,671 1,715 1,920

Figure 4.4 PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF AGE Table 4.8 AGE RANGE OF CLIENTS AND RANGE OF CLIENTS AND RESPONDENTS, CY RESPONDENTS, CY 2017 2017

Age Client Respondent TOTAL

0-17 22 1 23

18-35 679 585 1,264

36-64 453 529 982

65-UP 5 14 19

NO INFOR- 4 34 38 MATION

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

45 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Table 4.9 OCCUPATIONS OF RESPOND- ENTS AND CLIENTS, CY 2017, Davao City

OCCUPATION CLIENT RESPONDENT TOTAL Homemaker 505 45 550 (Unemployed) Student 29 13 42 Self-employed 182 284 466

Private Employee 335 460 795 Government Em- 68 114 182 ployee OFW 33 162 195

Retired Employee 0 5 5

Pensioner 0 6 6

No Information 11 74 85

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

Table 4.10 Results of Conferences Scheduled/ Figure 4.5 Percentage Distribution Of Results Of Conferences

Conducted Re: Financial Support, 2017 Scheduled/ Conducted Re: Financial Support, 2017 Statethe of Women Children and Report Settled and Signed Agreement 371

Unsettled Conference 98 Client decided to file the case 92 Client filed in court Client decided to archive her files 6

Unattended conference 272 Settled Among Themselves 48 Both Parties No Appearance 132 Client No Appearance 13 Respondent No Appearance 79

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

46 Davao City

Table 4.11 Sexually Abused Children, Sexual Abuse by Assisting Agency, by Sex, 2017

Agency Male Female Total CSSDO 10 64 74 SPMC-WCPU 17 408 425 PNP 12 355 367 DepEd 2 44 46

Sexual Abuse is a physical or psychological abuse that involves sexual behavior. Most forms of sexual abuse are crimes in most countries.

Table 4.12 Child Labor Cases Reported and Provided/ Child Labor Served with Appropriate Services, by Sex, 2017

Child Labor: In the Philippines, it is considered unlawful if a child Reported/ Served Agency below 15 years old works, except for some household chores and of Male Female Total course school work. An employer is often not allowed to hire a child CSSDO 8 6 14 below this age. Children ages 15 and above who worked are called IGDD 0 0 0 Report Children and Women the of State Working Children, some have permits to work. Reported Cases of Child Labor are cases of child abuse brought to the attention of line agencies either by phone, letter or personal appearance by the parents or relatives of the victim, concerned citi- zensSources: or victims CSSDO, IGDDthemselves.

Table 4.13 Abandoned Children Reported Rescued Chil- and Assisted by Agency, by Sex, 2016

Number Agency M F T CSSDO 17 23 40

Rescued Children defined as children at risk immediately removed from an exploitative and hazardous condition. Curfew is a regulation requiring people to remain indoors between specified hours, typically at night Child Abandonment occurs when a parent of guardian fails to provide necessary care for a child living under their roof Missing occurs when a child that is not present or included when expected or supposed to be

Table 4.14 Street Children Provided with Assistance, Street Chil- by sex, 2017

Agency M F T

CSSDO 28 - 28

Community-Based Street children are children who maintain regular contact with their families. Center-Based Street children are children who have been totally orphaned, abandoned or have severed ties with their families. Purely Street-Based Street children are children who have irregular or no contact with their families.

47 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Neglected Chil- Table 4.15 Neglected Children Reported and Assisted, by Agency, by sex, 2017

Child Neglected - is a form of child maltreatment; a deficit in Agency M F T meeting a child's basic needs including the failure to provide basic physical, health care, supervision, nutrition, emotional, CSSDO 68 47 115 education and/or safe housing needs.

Table 4.16 Children Victim of Bullying Reported and Given Victims of Bully- Assistance, (physical/gender-based/cyber bullying/ retaliation), by sex, 2017

Reported/Assisted Agency Bullying - is the use of force, threat, M F T

or coercion to abuse, intimidate, or aggressive- ly dominateothers. The behavior is often repeated and habit- DepEd 708 348 1,096

Table 4.17 Children Victim of Trafficking, Reported and Assisted, Victims of Traffick- by Agency by sex, 2017

Reported/Assisted Agency Trafficking of a child - is defined on the recruitment, transportation, M F T transfer, harbouring and or receipt of a child for the purpose of ex- PNP

Statethe of Women Children and Report ploitation. CSSDO 9 9

Total

Davao City Treatment and Rehabilitation Center for Drug Dependents

The Rehabilitation Center for Drug Dependents Unit (RCDDU) aims to educate and provide accessible basic literacy education through Alternative Learning System (ALS) where residents continue their education along with their healing process. In 2015, there were 45 students and 51 in 2016 under the ALS wherein 7 qualified for examination.

Non-formal classes in 3 categories are held daily (basic literacy program, elementary, and high school level) in 2 classrooms at the center which was donated by the Dangerous Drug Board (DDB – Manila); Other lectures and trainings on character building, team building, stress management, anger management, family sessions, groups dynamics, meetings and educational tours.

48 Davao City

Educational Table 4.18 Number of Children Provided with Educational Assistance, 2017 Assistance Reported/Assisted Agency M F T CSSDO 256 312 568 STEP 364 765 1,129

NCIP 2,313 2,714 5,027

Total 2,933 3,791 6,721

Table 4.19 Number of Children in Conflict with Law, by Sex,

Children in Con- 2017 State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State PNP flict Type of Crime M F T Crime Against Persons are criminal offences Crime Against Persons 166 17 183 committed to a person e.g. physical injuries, murder, homicide Crime Against Property 159 24 182 Crime Against Property are criminal offences such as theft, robbery, malicious mischief. Crime Against Moral and Order 1 1 2 Crime Against Moral and Order are criminal offences such as drug trafficking. Crime Against Chastity 11 0 11 Crime Against Chastity are criminal offences Total 337 42 379 such as acts of lasciviousness, abduction, seduc- tion. Sources: Philippine National Police—Women and Children Protection Desk Lamdag sa Kabataan for Boys

Table 4.20 Crimes Committed Against Special Laws, by Sex, 2017

PNP Type of Crime M F T Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act/ 18 0 18 Crimes Committed Against Special Law are Dangerous Drugs Act criminal offences committed to a local law appli- Concealment of Deadly Weapons 3 0 3 cable to a particular territory in a state or to a particular political subdivision thereof Illegal Possession of Fire Arms 2 0 2

Illegal Possession of Deadly Weapons 9 0 9

Fire Cracker Ban 5 0 5

Total

Sources: Philippine National Police—Women and Children Protection Desk

(PNP—WCPD)

49 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Table 4.21 Crimes Committed by Children at Risk (CAR), 2017

Type of Crimes M F Total Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act 3 0 3 (RA9165) Concealment of Deadly Weapons 5 0 5 Illegal Possession of Fire Arms 1 0 1 Illegal Possession of Deadly Weapons 4 0 4 Fire Cracker Ban 1 0 1 Possession of Minors of Volatile Substance PD 136 32 168 1619 Alarm and Scandal 169 23 192

Vagrancy/Curfew 100 40 140

Total 419 95 514

Table 4.22 Number of Minors Travelling Alone, by Sex, 2017

Indicator Male Female Total Issuance of Permits for Minors Travelling Alone 442 525 967 (MTA)

Source: City Social Services and Development Office, Davao City Statethe of Women Children and Report Table 4.23 Commercially Sexually Exploited Children (Prostitution/Pornography), by Sex, 2017 Child Sex

Agency Male Female Total Child Sex Worker defines a child whose work involves sexually explicit behavior TALIKALA 0 86 86 Child Prostitution is the commercial sexual exploitation of children in which a child performs the services of prostitution, for fi- Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City nancial benefit

50 Davao City

BCPC Table 4.23 List of Functional Barangay Council for the Protection of Children, by District, 2017

Ideal - attained a rating of 80-100% which Level of Functionality* Number of means that the Council was able to District Progres- Barangays Ideal Mature Basic satisfy the requirements for all the sive indicators of a functional LCPC Mature - attained a rating of 51-79%, was Poblacion 40 1 31 8 0 able to satisfy the requirements for Talomo 14 4 10 0 0 organization and meetings, and Agdao 11 8 3 0 0 any of the sub-indicators for Poli- Buhangin 13 8 2 2 1 cies, Plans & Budget or Accom- Bunawan 9 3 4 0 2 Progressive - attained a rating of 21-50% and Paquibato 13 13 0 0 0 aside from organization and Baguio 8 2 6 0 0 meetings, it also satisfied the re- Calinan 19 3 10 6 0 quirements for any of the sub- indicators under Policies, Plans & Marilog 12 2 10 0 0

Budget or Accomplishment Report Toril 25 5 20 0 0 State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State or vice versa Tugbok 18 3 13 2 0 Basic - attained a rating of 20% and be- Total 182 52 109 18 3 low, and satisfied the requirements for organization and/or meeting Source: City DILG Operations Office, Davao City

Child– Focused Centers

Table 4.24 Number of Child-Focused Centers/

Institutions, as of 2016

City Social Services and Develop-

ment Office

Department of Social Welfare

and Development

Southern Philippines

Medical Center

NGOs Accredited with DSWD

= one center or institution

51 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Participation of the

The Youth Wellfare Program

Two (2) Child Representatives of DCCWC, Sarah Tom and Christian Saludar attended the Na- tional Children’s Congress. They were also chose to represent the Philippines in the ASEAN Children Summit.

 Youth Welfare The target clientele of this program are the disadvantaged out-of-school and indigent in-

school youths. This aims to provide services and activities that will address the issues and con-

cerns confronting them.

 2016 Batang Pinoy National Championships. The tournament held sport events for children aged 17 and below. The city’s athletes participated in the following events: Archery, Arnis, Athletics, Badminton, Baseball, Basketball 3on3, Boxing, Chess, Cycling, Dance sport, Judo, Karate-Do, Lawn Tennis, Pencak Silat, Rugby Football, Sepak Takraw, Softball, Swimming, Table Tennis, Taekwondo, Triathlon, Weight- lifting, Wrestling, Wushu, Volleybal. The city finished 3rd among 263 LGUs in the medal tally and was able to garner the most number of medals with a total of 144 (35 Gold Medals, 44 Silver Medals, and 65

Bronze). The Division provided financial assistance amounting to ₱3,068,100.00 Statethe of Women Children and Report

Source: City Social Services and Development Office, Davao City

52 Davao City

The Presidential Award for the Child-Friendly Municipalities and Cities was initiated by the Council for Welfare of Chil- dren. The Presidential Award in conferred to deserving local government units in recognition of their vital Presidential role in the sustained promotion of children’s rights to survival, development, protection and partici- Award for pation as well as in ensuring child-friendly governance. Child-Friendly Davao City won the most child- Municipalities friendly award for Highly Urbanized and Cities City (HUC) category five times, in years 1998, 1999, 2013, 2014, and

2015.

State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State

Finalist of the 2015 Presidential Award Winner for Child-Friendly Municipalities and 2015 Presidential Award for Cities Child-Friendly Municipalities and Cities

53 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Women’s Participation in Politics and Governance

Table 5.1 Sixteenth Sangguniang Panlungsod Officials, by Position, by Sex, 2017

Number Position Total F M Vice Mayor 1 1 Councilors: 1st District 8 5 3 2nd District 8 2 6 3rd District 8 3 5 Sectoral Representatives: Association of Barangay Captains 1 1 Indigenous Peoples’ Mandatory Repre- 1 1 sentative

Total 27 12 15

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

Table 5.2 Department Heads/Chiefs of Offices,

by Sex, 2017 Statethe of Women Children and Report

Percentage Total Female Male

42 52.38 47.62

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

54 Davao City

Barangay Council Members and Functionaries

Table 5.3 Barangay Captains, by District, by Sex, 2016

% Distribution District Total F M

District 1 54 12 (22.23) 42 (77.77)

District 2 46 5 (10.87) 41 (89.13)

District 3 82 15 (18.30) 67 (81.70)

TOTAL 182 32 (17.59) 150 (82.41) State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

Table 5.4 Barangay Kagawad, by District, by Sex, 2016

% Distribution District Total F M

District 1 343 98 (28.58) 245 (71.42)

District 2 317 67 (21.14) 250 (78.86)

District 3 573 155 (27.06) 418 (72.94)

TOTAL 1,233 320 (25.96) 913 (74.04)

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

55 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Table 5.5 Barangay Secretaries, by District, by Sex, 2016

% Distribution District Total F M District 1 54 75 25 District 2 46 76 24 District 3 82 73 27 TOTAL 182 224 76

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

Table 5.6 Barangay Treasurers, by District, by Sex, 2016

% Distribution District Total F M District 1 54 83 17 District 2 46 70 30 District 3 82 74 26 TOTAL 182 227 73

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City Statethe of Women Children and Report Table 5.7 Barangay Functionaries Involved in Women Protection, by District, 2016

Barangay Council of Violence Against Wom- District GAD Focal Persons Women (BCW) en (VAW) Desk Poblacion 39 34 22 Talomo 10 14 9 Agdao 10 11 6 Buhangin 12 12 8 Bunawan 9 8 5 Paquibato 13 7 9 Baguio 6 8 5 Calinan 13 17 17 Marilog 7 12 12 Toril 18 18 25 Tugbok 15 16 15 Davao City 152 157 133

Source: Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor’s Office, Davao City

56 Davao City

Women’s Welfare Program

Women’s Welfare Program is a program designed pur- WOMEN’S DAY CELEBRATION posely for the welfare of disadvantaged women aged 18-59 years old by providing them with full protection from of exploitation in terms of abuses, illegal recruitment, involuntary prostitution armed The month of March has always been celebrated as conflict, and women in detention. the Women’s month all over the Philippines. This is the time where women take an active part in celebrating This category is being implemented in two different ap- proaches depending on the status and needs of women namely: through numerous activities that would recognize them as empowered and productive women in the society. The part- Institution based nership of the barangay council in the creation of the Ba- Community based rangay Council for Women creates a momentum in provid- Like any other welfare programs, the following are the ing budget and other programs intended for the women’s services that could be extended to disadvantaged women: day celebration.

 Case work  Maternal & child care skills development This yearly celebration creates a venue for women  Practical Skills Development to go out and be heard. The life of a woman should not only  Individual self employment assistance program be encased in a four corner room but rather, a woman  Community participation skills development should also be discovered… in her skills, talents abilities and Report Children and Women the of State  Self & social enhancement capabilities that would nurture her to become fully and well  Networking to other agencies & referrals for other services developed, productive and empowered woman.  Residential care  Livelihood assistance  Issuances of Certificate of Indigence/Social case study re- CSSDO women’s organized group takes the lead in port all other activities in the barangay. Socio-cultural activities,  Education services/advocacy on laws & issuance foot parade and other educational undertaking were slated  Socio-cultural & recreation activities for the participation and bonding of all women members. What is more significant is the camaraderie and sportsman-

ship of everyone who participated.

NUTRITION MONTH CELEBRATION/HEALTH DAY

Part of our City Government’s mission to empower and capacitate women in all walks of life by making them productive and active leaders in our community. Thus, making them our partners and extension arms in providing programs and services to other constituents.

In partnership with other corroborators like the Barangay Council (with whom activities were regularly fund- ed by the barangay), City Health Office ( in the conduct of health advocacy), and other civil society organizations, the participation of women in the community manifest in their activities like:

57 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Laws and Issuances Presidential Decree No. 603 The Child and Youth Welfare Code

Presidential Decree No. 148 “Amending further certain sections of Republic Act Number Six Hundred Seventy-Nine as Amended, commonly known as the Woman and Child Labor Law”

Republic Act No. 10028 An act expanding the promotion of breastfeeding, amending for the purpose Republic Act no. 7600, otherwise known as “an act providing incentives to all government and private health institutions with rooming-in and breastfeeding practices and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 9523 An act requiring certification of the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) to declare a “child legally available for adoption” as a prerequisite for adoption proceed- ings, amending for this purpose certain provisions of republic act no. 8552, otherwise known as the domestic adoption Act of 2009.

Republic Act No. 9547 An act strengthening and expanding the coverage of the special program for employment of students, amending for the purpose provisions of R.A. no. 7323, otherwise known as the special Program for Employment of Students

Statethe of Women Children and Report Republic Act No. 9710 An act providing for the Magna Carta of Women. Act of 2009

Republic Act No. 9775 An act defining the crime of child pornography penalties therefore and for other purposes.

Republic Act No. 9262 “An act defining violence against women and their children, providing for protective measures for victims, prescribing penalties therefore, and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 9208 “An Act to institute policies to eliminate trafficking in persons especially women and children, establishing the necessary institutional mechanisms for the protection and support of trafficked persons, providing penalties for its violations, and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 9858

58 Davao City

An Act providing for the legitimization of children born to parents below marrying age, amending for the purpose of the Family Code of the Philippines, as amended

Republic Act No. 9851 An act defining and penalizing crimes against international humanitarian law, genocide and other crimes against humanity, organizing jurisdiction, designating special courts, and for related purposes.

Republic Act No. 8980 “An Act promulgating a comprehensive policy and a national system for Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD), providing funds therefore and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 8972 “An Act providing for benefits and privileges to solo parents and their children, appropriating funds therefore and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 8552 Report Children and Women the of State “An Act establishing the Rules and Policies on the domestic adoption of Filipino children and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 8370 “Children’s Television Act of 1997"

Republic Act No. 8369 “An Act Establishing Family Courts, granting them exclusive original Jurisdiction over Child and Family Cases, amending Batas Pambansa Bilang 129, as amended, otherwise known as the Judi-

ciary Reorganization Act of 1980, Appropriating Funds therefore and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 8296 “An Act declaring every seconds Sunday of December as the National Children’s Broadcasting Day”

Republic Act No. 8043 “An Act establishing the Rules of Govern Inter-Country Adoption of Filipino children, and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 7658 “An Act prohibiting the employment of children below 15 years of age in public and private undertakings amending for its purpose Section 12, Article V111 of R.A. 7610”

Republic Act No. 7600 “An Act Providing Incentives to all Government and Private Health Institutions with Rooming- In and Breastfeeding Practices and for other Purposes”

59 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Republic Act No. 7610 Child Abuse Act An Act providing for Stronger Deterrence and Special Protection Against Child Abuse, Exploita- tion and Discrimination, Providing penalties for its violation, and for other purposes.

Republic Act No. 7323 “ An Act to help poor but deserving students to pursue their education by encouraging their employment during summer and/ or Christmas vacations, through incentives granted to employees, allowing them to pay only sixty per centum of their salaries or wages and the forty per centum though education voucher to be paid by the government, prohibiting and penalizing the filing of fraudulent of fictitious claims, and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 6972 “An Act establishing a Day Care Center in every Barangay, Instituting therein a total development and protection of children program, appropriating funds therefore, and for other purpose” Republic Act No. 6655

“An Act establishing and providing for a free public secondary education”

Republic Act No. 3815 “An Act Revising the Penal Code and other Penal Laws”

Republic Act No. 2714 “An Act establish in the Department of Labor and Bureau to be known as Women and Minors Bureau”

Republic Act No. 679 “An Act to Regulate the Employment of Women and Children, to provide penalties for viola- Statethe of Women Children and Report tion and hereof, and for other purposes”

Republic Act No. 10398 An Act Declaring November 25 Of Every Year As National Consciousness Day For The Elimina- tion Of Violence Against Women And Children

Republic Act No. 10354 An Act Providing For A National Policy On Responsible Parenthood And Reproductive Health

Republic Act No. 10028 An Act Expanding The Promotion Of Breastfeeding, Amending For The Purpose Republic Act No. 7600, Otherwise Known As “An Act Providing Incentives To All Government And Private Health Institutions With Rooming-In And Breastfeeding Practices, And For Other Purposes.

Republic Act No. 9710 An Act Providing For The Magna Carta Of Women

60 Davao City

Proclamation No. 46 “Reaffirming the Commitment to the Universal Child and Mother Immunization Goal by Launching the Polio Eradication Project”

Proclamation No. 74 “Declaring the 17th day of October of every year as National Children’s Month”

Proclamation No. 267 “Declaring the month of October of every year as National Children’s Month”

Proclamation No. 731 “Declaring the second week of February of every year as” National Awareness Week” for the prevention of Child Sexual Abuse and Exploitation”

Proclamation No. 759

“Declaring the Fourth week of March 1996 as “Protection and Gender-Fair Treatment State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State of the Girl Child Week”

Proclamation No. 855 “Proclaiming the Adoption and Implementation of the Philippines Program of Action for Children in the 1900s”

Proclamation No. 7, October 3, 2005 “Declaring every 5th of October of the year as a day of no prostitution in Davao City”

Executive Order No. 209

“The Family Code of the Philippines”

Executive Order No. 15 Series of 2004 An Order creating and constituting the “Internet Cafe Accrediting Board of Davao City”.

Executive Order No. 15 Series of 2003 An Order Creating the Davao City Anti-Mendicancy Task Force, its Composition, Du- ties and Functions.

Executive Order No. 20 Series of 2003 An Order Creating Davao City Early Childhood Care and Development Coordinating Committee and for other purposes.

Executive Order No. 32 Series of 2002 An Order Reconstituting the Davao City Aids Council for the Effective and Efficient Prevention and Control of HIV/AIDS in Davao City and for other purposes.

61 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Executive Order No. 25 Series of 2002 An Order setting the Implementing Guidelines of Ordinance No. 043-02, Series of 2002, otherwise known as The Comprehensive Anti-Smoking Ordinance of Davao City and Creating a task force to monitor its strict implementation and for other purposes.

Executive Order No. 24 Series of 2001 An Order Creating and Constituting the Quick Response Team for Children’s Concerns (QRTCC).

Executive Order No. 25 Series of 1999 An Order Creating & Constituting the Davao City Gender Ad-HOC Committee and defining its functions and responsibilities.

Executive Order No. 34 Series of 1999 An Order Creating and Constituting a Special Action Group on Children in Need of Special Pro- tection.

Executive Order No. 17 Series of 1998 An Order making operational the Child Minding Center for city government employees of Da- vao and constituting an oversight committee on child minding, defining its powers and functions and for other purposes.

Executive Order No. 51 “Adopting a National Code of Marketing of Breast milk substitutes, Breast milk supplements and related products, Penalizing Violations Thereof and for other purposes”

Executive Order No. 56 “Authorizing the Ministry of Social and Development to take Protection Custody of Child Pros-

Statethe of Women Children and Report titutes and Sexually Exploited Children, and for other purposes”

Executive Order No. 275 “Creating a Committee for the Special Protection of Children from all forms of Neglect, Abuse, Cruelty, Exploitation, Discrimination and other conditions prejudicial to their Development”

Executive Order. No. 340 “Directing National Government Agencies and Government-Owned and Controlled Corpora- tion to provide Day Care Services for their employees’ children under five (5) years of age”

Ordinance No. 0112-14 “an ordinance creating the davao city physical fitness and sports development council (dcpfsdc) “

Ordinance No. 0470-13 “an ordinance promoting the rights of individuals engaged in amateur boxing competitions for the safety and protection of minors from injuries and to welfare protection “

62 Davao City

Ordinance No. 0043-13 “an ordinance regulating the operation of business establishments selling liquours, coconut wine and other nature wine and other alcoholic beverages in the city of Davao “

Ordinance No. 04170-12 / Dec. 12, 2012 “an ordinance declaring unlawful, acts and conduct of discrimination based on sex, gender, identity, sexual orientation, race, color, descent, national or ethnic origin and religious affiliation or beliefs and penalizing the same “

Ordinance No. 0387-12 / Nov. 06, 2012 “an ordinance further amending ordinance no. 0227-04, series of 2004, otherwise known as “internet café ordinance of davao city, as amended “

Ordinance No. 0367-12 / Sept. 25, 2012 “the new comprehensive anti-smoking ordinance of Davao city”

State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State Ordinance No. 0334-12 / August 07, 2012 “an ordinance approving for the comprehensive transport and traffic code of Davao city”

Ordinance No. 0264-12 / March 12, 2012 “an ordinance providing for a juvenile intervention program for children in conflict with law (cicl) and children at risk (car) of the local government of Davao city appropriating funds thereof “

Ordinance No. 0170-11 s. of 2011 / Oct 20, 2011 “an ordinance for the mandatory supervised daily toothbrush drill for children under the early childhood care and development program of davao city “

Ordinance No. 0137 s. of 2011 / July 19, 2011 “ an ordinance authorizing the city mayor to enter into and sign, for and in behalf of the city government of davao, the memorandum of agreement to be entered into by and between the city government of davao and the different participating colleges and universities, and the scholars / grantees, respectively, in the implementation of the scholarship on tertiary education program provided under executive order no. 19, series of 2011 “

Ordinance No. 0366-10 s. of 2010 / Feb. 9, 2010 “an ordinance authorizinng the city mayor of davao to accept and sign, for and in behalf of the city government, the deed of donation to be executed by the rotary club of downtown davao (ri district 3860) in favor of the city government of Davao involving a one-room children’s library and reading center situated at the people’s part, Davao city “

Ordinance No. 0287-09 s. of 2009 / Dec. 21, 2009 “an ordinance authorizing the city mayor of davao to sign, for and in behalf of the city, the

63 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

deed of usufruct to be entered into by and between the city government of davao and emceli property holdings corporation relative to the use of alima devs center for street children located at metro circle, bankerohan, this city “

Ordinance No. 0060 Series of 2008 Ordinance requiring all private establishments operating and/or doing business within the territorial jurisdiction of the city of Davao to provide all their female employees/workers doing work in their establishments with seats and allow them to use the same during the performance of their work and providing penalties for violation thereof, and for other purposes

Ordinance No. 0111 Series of 2008 Ordinance authorizing the City Mayor to sign for and in behalf of the City the Memorandum of Agreement to be entered into by and among the City Government of Davao, Aboitiz Group Founda- tion, Inc. Davao Light and Power Company (DLPC), and the Department of Education (DepEd) Davo City Division, governing the implementation of "Adopt-A-School Program", to be collectively undertaken by said entities in favor of Talandang High School

Ordinance No. 0136 Series of 2008 Ordinance authorizing the City Mayor of Davao to accept and sign in behalf of the city. The Deed of Donation/Acceptance for the transfer of the title of ownership for two (2) units Suzuki Kaba- bayan vehicles from the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) to the City Government of Davao, for the use of the City Social Services and Development Office (CSSDO) in the implementation of the Early Childhood Care & Development (ECCD) Mobile Program

Ordinance No. 0348 Series of 2007 Ordinance Establishing the Gender Sensitive Crisis Intervention Unit (GSCIU) of Davao City, cre-

Statethe of Women Children and Report ating plantilla positions for its personnel and appropriating funds therefor

Ordinance No. 0245 Series of 2006 Ordinance granting legislative authority to City Mayor Hon. Rodrigo R. Duterte to enter into and sign for and in behalf of the City the Memorandum of Agreement to be entered into by and between the city government of Davao and the Catalyst for Filipino Youth Development, Inc. relative to the latter’s donation of Vitameal, a rice and lentil entrée, to local government units as an option for local food assistance/feeding initiatives, particularly to malnourished children in the communities

Ordinance No. 0292 Series of 2006 Ordinance approving the “Comprehensive Children & Family Support System in Davao City, as amended” otherwise known as the “Davao City Children’s Welfare Code, as amended”

Ordinance No. 0107 Series of 2005 “ An Ordinance Approving the MOA for the Sixth Country Programme of UNICEF for 2005-2009 to be entered into by & between the City of Davao & UNICEF & authorizing the City Mayor to sign the

64 Davao City same for and in behalf of the City Government of Davao”

Ordinance No. 0227 Series of 2004 “An Ordinance prescribing guidelines and regulations on the operation and services of internet café in Davao City and for other purposes, as amended”

Ordinance No. 0118 series of 2003 (Vetoed for Legal Opinion No. 445 series of 2003) Amending Ordinance No. 2491 series of 1994, otherwise known as the Davao City Chil- dren’s Welfare Code “as amended” to be known as “Comprehensive Children and Family Support System in Davao City”

Ordinance No. 064 Series of 2002 An Ordinance prohibiting retailers, wholesalers, grocery stores, convenience stores, and other businesses from selling or allowing to be sold to minors in the respective stores, and estab-

lishments, cigarettes and other tobacco products, beer, liquor and other intoxicating beverages Report Children and Women the of State and prohibiting minors aged 17 and below from buying, ordering, serving, selling or drinking beer, liquor, coconut wine and other intoxicating beverages, as well as buying, ordering or smoking cigarettes and other tobacco products from wholesale, retail, grocery or convenience stores and all other business establishments in the City.

Ordinance No. 060 Series of 2002 An Ordinance prohibiting the manufacture, sale, distribution or use of firecrackers or pyro- technic devices and such other similar devices within the territorial jurisdiction of Davao City

Ordinance No. 043 Series of 2002 The Comprehensive Anti-Smoking Ordinance of the City of Davao

Ordinance No. 041 Series of 2002 An Ordinance promulgating policies and measures for the prevention and control of STI/ HIV/AIDS in Davao City, Strengthening of the Davao City Aids Council and providing penalties for violations thereof and for other purposes.

Ordinance No. 138 series of 2001 (Res. 2506-01) An Ordinance authorizing the Hon. City Mayor to sign for and in behalf of the City Govern- ment of Davao the Memorandum of Agreement to be entered into by and between the City Gov- ernment of Davao and the Welfare Action Foundation, relative to Php 300,000 financial assistance granted by the City Government of Davao to the said foundation for the benefit of underprivileged children.

Ordinance No. 106, Series of 2000 An Ordinance prescribing guidelines and regulations on the Operation and Services of Inter- net Café’s in Davao City and for other purposes.

65 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Ordinance No. 069 Series of 1999 An Ordinance amending Ordinance No. 568 of 1992, also known as the “Anti-Pornographic Or- dinance of the City of Davao by imposing additional penalty of/and of the provisions of the same.

Ordinance No. 057 Series of 1999 An Ordinance requiring compulsory attachments of Authenticated/True Copies of Birth Certifi- cates of all employees and/or workers be they permanent, temporary, provisional, seasonal, regular and contractual, etc. employed as entertainers, guest relation officers, hospitality workers/dancers, dance instructors, club waitresses and waiters and workers in the commercial entertainment industry to the business permits of employing establishments in order to further protect the rights of children from abuse, exploitation, and for other purposes.

Ordinance No. 046 Series of 1999 An Ordinance authorizing the Hon. City Mayor Benjamin C. de Guzman to enter into a memorandum of agreement for and in behalf of the City Government of Davao with Welfare Action Foun-

dation Inc., (Boystown) and to release the amount of Php 300,000.00 as financial assistance to the said institution.

Ordinance No. 040 Series of 1999 An Ordinance amending the Ordinance No. 37 series of 1956 known as an Ordinance regulating the establishment, maintenance and operation of bars in the City of Davao.

Ordinance No. 069 series of 1999 An Ordinance amending Ordinance No. 568 of 1992, also known as the “Anti-Pornographic Or- dinance of the City of Davao by imposing additional penalty of/and of the provisions of the same.” Statethe of Women Children and Report Ordinance No. 5004 Series of 1997 The Women Development Code of Davao City An Ordinance providing for women’s development code of Davao City, and for other purposes.

Ordinance No. 2491, Series of 1994 The Davao City Children’s Welfare Code

Ordinance 0112-14 An ordinance creating the Davao Physical Fitness and Sports Development Council (DCPFSDC).

Resolution No. 581 Series of 2008 Requesting the City Mayor, through the Local Finance Committee for additional appropriation in the amount of P/ 9,172,800.00 for the salaries of one hundred eighty four (184) Brgy. Social Health Workers to be included in the SB # 1 or in any succeeding budget

Resolution No. 585 Series of 2008

66 Davao City

To enact an ordinance requiring all private establishments operating and/or doing business within the territorial jurisdiction of the City of Davao to provide all their female employees/workers doing work in their establishments with seats and allow them to use the same during the performance of their work, provided, that the same shall not adversely affect the employees or workers' efficiency and providing penalties for violations thereof, and for other purposes

Resolution No. 246 series of 1998 Resolution requesting concerned agencies to consider problems of minors in Davao City.

Resolution No. 592 Series of 2008 Supporting the Magna Carta for Women addressed to both the Philippine Senate and the House of Representative

Resolution No. 626 Series of 2008 Expressing the heartfelt gratitude of the 15th City Council to Dr. Rodolfo Duterte and the Phil-

ippine Medical Society of Northern California for extending a medical mission in Davao City Report Children and Women the of State

Resolution No. 161-01 A Resolution creating a Technical Working Group to Collect, Analyze and Present to concerned committees of the Sangguniang Panlungsod the proposed amendments of the Davao City Children’s Welfare Code.

Resolution No. 645 Series of 2008 Commending Baguio district Health Center and District C (Mini-forest health Center) for being the recipients of Sentrong Sigla Award and the City Health Office for its support to the program

Resolution No. 689 Series of 2008 Commending Lingkod Timog for conducting a medical mission last February 22, 2008 at Datu Salumay, Marilog District, this city, in coordination with the Philippine Navy and the 73rd Infantry Ba- tallion of the Philippine Army

Resolution No. 691 Series of 2008 Adopting the Local Development Plan for Children of Davao City, CY 2007-2010

Resolution No. 697 Series of 2008 Commending Gawad Kalinga, NCCC Cares and Couples for Christ and other non-government organizations (NGOs) as well as the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology for creating a Ray of Hope Village which serves as Home for female detainees at the Ma-a City Jail

Resolution No. 749 Series of 2008 Adopting the Local Development Plan for Children of Davao City, as amended

67 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Resolution No. 754 series of 2008 Supporting the establishment of Catalunan Grande High School as a National High School

Resolution No. 755 series of 2008 Supporting the establishment of G. Astila Cultural Minority High School as a National High School

Resolution No. 834 series of 2008 Supporting the establishment of Catalunan Pequeño High School as a National High School

Resolution No. 911 series 2008 Granting approval to the application of accreditation of the institute of Primary Health Care, Davao Medical School Foundation with the City Government of Davao, pursuant to the provisions of R.A. 7160

Resolution No. 922 Series of 2008 Requesting the City Mayor to create and constitute a Technical Working Grouop (TWG) to undertake a study on the Proposed Local Health Care System for the City of Davao

Resolution No. 924 Series of 2008 Urging government offices and barangays to celebrate international Day of Action for Wom- en's Health on May 28, 2008 and every year thereafter, and to participate or initiate health-related activities for women and for other purposes

Resolution No. 974 series of 2008 Statethe of Women Children and Report Supporting the establishment of Camansi High School as a National High School

Resolution No. 972 series of 2008 Requesting the Department of Education (DepEd), through Sec. Jesi A. Lapus, to exempt the pre-school teachers from the implementation of DepEd Order No. 19, series of 2008, prohibitng the collection of any fee from parents

Resolution No. 1070 Series of 2008 Requesting the City Social Services & Development Office (CSSDO) to allow thepre-school teachers of Day Care Centers and Project Hope Pre-Schools to receive the agreed voluntary contribution of the parents of pre-schoolers to be used for the construction and maintenance of the said Day Care Centers.

Resolution No. 1096 Series of 2008 Manifesting the City Council's sentiment to keep all school campuses within the jurisdiction of Davao City as a zone of peace free from the presence and encampment of any armed organization

68 Davao City

Resolution No. 1158 Series of 2008 Commending Ray of Hope Village (Davao City Female Dormitory), Bureau of Jail Management and Peniology Regional Office Xl (BJMP-RO Xl) for its distinguished and extraordinary achievements

Resolution No. 1164 Series of 2008 Congratulating GIG OCA Robles Seamen's Hospital as another partner of the city in ktaking care of the health needs of its people, specially the migrant workers

Resolution No. 1217 Series of 2008 Granting approval to the application for renewal of accreditation of Women Cooperative with the City Government of Davao, pursuant to the provisions of R.A. 7160 otherwise known as the Local Government Code of 1991

Resolution No. 1284 Series of 2008 Approving the Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) Five-year Investment Plan (CY2007-2010)

Report Children and Women the of State Resolution No. 1318 Series of 2008 Requesting the City Mayor to declare and celebrate September 6-12, 2008 and every year thereafter as SOS Children's Village Week

Resolution No. 1378 Series of 2008 Requesting the City health Office and the Business Bureau to inform all grocery stores and business establishments in Davao City to stop and prohibit the selling of Chinese-made milk products pending the official and thorough investigation as to the safety and quality of such food

Resolution No. 1387 Series of 2008 To enact an Ordinance authorizing the City Mayor of Davao to accept and sign in behalf of the city. The Deed of Donation/Acceptance for the transfer of the title of ownership for two (2) units Su- zuki Kababayan vehicles from the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) to the City Government of Davao, for the use of the City Social Services and Development Office (CSSDO) in the implementation of the Early Childhood Care & Development (ECCD) Mobile Program

Resolution No. 1400 Series of 2008 Supporting the establishment of Mulig High School as National High School

Resolution No. 1459 Series of 2008 Requesting Honorable Secretary Jesil A. Lapus of the Department of Education (DepEd) to allocate funds for the construction of twelve (12) classrooms at Leon Garcia Sr. National High School (Formerly San Juan national High School) to replace those that were destroyed by fire

Resolution No. 1462 Series of 2008 Supporting the Worldwide Day of Action to stop/end violence against children and corporal punishment to be held on Oct. 19, 2008 and every year thereafter

69 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Resolution No. 1562 Series of 2008 Establishing Saloy High School as a National High School

Resolution No. 1704 Series of 2008 Supporting the establishment of Inayangan High School as a National High School

Resolution No. 03498 Series of 2007 Enjoining all local government officials and employees of Davao City to observe National Awareness Week for the Prevention of Child Sexual Abuse and exploitation from February 4-10, 2007 Resolution No. 03537 Series of 2007 Urging the Honorable City Mayor, Hon. Rodrigo R. Duterte, to declare March 8, 2007 and an- nually thereafter as a Special Working Holiday in Davao City in celebration of International Women’s Day

Resolution No. 03578 Series of 2007

To enact an Ordinance Establishing the Gender Sensitive Crisis Intervention Unit (GSCIU) of Da-

vao City, creating plantilla positions for its personnel and appropriating funds therefor

Resolution No. 03583 Series of 2007 Approving the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) to be entered into by and among the City Government of Davao, the National Council for the Welfare of Children (NCWC) and the Regional Subcommittee on the Council for the Welfare of Children (RSCWC) relative to the Early Childhood are and Development (ECCD) and authorizing the Honorable City Mayor, Rodrigo R. Duterte, to sign the same for and in behalf of the City

Resolution No. 03005 Series of 2006

Statethe of Women Children and Report To enact an Ordinance entitled “Comprehensive Children & Family Support System in Davao City, as amended”

Resolution No. 02437 Series of 2006 Resolution Requesting for the Further Improvement of the Child Minding Center for Govern- ment Employees in Davao City and to Appropriate Funds for the Purpose Thereof

Resolution No. 0618 Series of 2005 Requesting the Honorable City Mayor Hon. Rodrigo R. Duterte to Reconstitute the Committee on Decorum and Investigation (CODI) of Sexual Harassment Cases

Resolution No. 0619 Series of 2005 Requesting the Department of Labor & Employment (DOLE) to Provide the City Government with a List of Companies with their respective Committee on Decorum and Investigation (CODI)

Resolution No. 01751 Series of 2005 Urging Congress to Speedily Act on House Bill No. 1937, Otherwise Known as “The Compre-

70 Davao City hensive Juvenile Justice System Law”

Resolution No. 0575-05 Series of 2005 “Approving and Adopting the Davao City Local Development Plan for Children for the year 2003-2007 “

Resolution No. 01118-05 “To enact an ordinance approving the Memorandum of Agreement for the Sixth Country Pro- gramme of UNICEF ( CPC 6 UNICEF) CY 2005-2007 To be entered into by and between Davao City and UNICEF & authorizing this City Mayor to sign the same for and in behalf of the city.

Resolution No. 0078 Series of 2004 A Resolution to strengthen the Program of Street Education of the CWC through hiring and training of additional street educators composed of reformed street children.

Resolution No. 0077 Series of 2004

A resolution urging the DCPO to provide measures to check the steady flow of stow-away State of the Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State and unescorted children from neighboring regions or provinces, converging in City Terminals (Bus, Airport, Seaport) in coordination with CSSDO.

Resolution No. 0070 Series of 2004 A Resolution to Direct CSSDO to conduct series of training and Seminar to strengthen the role of BCPC in all barangays in Davao City. Resolution No. 3478 Series of 2004 A Resolution creating an Inter-Agency Task Force to monitor Child Trafficking and to provide 24-hour assistance to children victim of sex trafficking.

Resolution No. 2120 series of 2003 A Resolution to enact an ordinance rationalizing Early Childhood Care and Development Act of Davao City.

Resolution No. 0499 Series of 2002 A Resolution urging the Sangguniang Panlungsod thru its Committees on Women, Children and Family Relations and Civil Political and Human Rights, to investigate the extent of Trafficking of prostituted women from Davao City (and other areas) to Zamboanga City to provide rest and recreation services to the American Services who are in the country for the Balikatan 2002 Exercise

Resolution No. 1193 Series of 2002 A Resolution enjoining all government agencies to conduct their respective internal evaluation on their participation in the implementation of the Children’s Welfare Code and submit such results to the Sangguniang Panlungsod thru the Committee on Women, Children and Family Relations.

Resolution No. 1164 Series of 2002 A Resolution requesting the Barangay Officials and the Barangay Councils for the Protection

71 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

of Children to initiate the conduct of information campaign and dissemination for national laws and ordinances concerning the welfare of children.

Resolution No. 1231 Series of 2002 A Resolution requesting the Davao City Police Office to investigate the occurrence of minors being merged with adult offenders at San Pedro Police Station.

Resolution No. 1158 Series of 2002 A Resolution reminding the Traffic Management Center to strictly enforce the law prohibiting children being employed as conductors of Public Utility Jeepneys as mandated under RA 7658.

Resolution No. 1083 series of 2002 A Resolution requesting the City Mayor to create a Technical Working Group to further study the Early Childhood Care and Development Act and to draft an ordinance rationalizing the early childhood care and development program of Davao City.

Resolution No. 1085 series of 2002 A Resolution requesting the City Mayor to consider the possibility of putting up a special office for Children’s Concerns to implement a comprehensive program for children.

Resolution No. 0830 Series of 2002 A Resolution requesting the National Council for the Welfare of Children (NCWC) to provide the City Government of Davao, a Copy of the Evaluation made on the Entry of Davao City to the Search for the “Most Child Friendly City in the Philippines” for the year 2001.

Resolution No. 0726-02 A Resolution requesting for an extension of the working days of the Technical Working Group Statethe of Women Children and Report to work on the amendments of the Children’s Welfare Code of Davao City.

Resolution No. 161-01 A Resolution creating a Technical Working Group to Collect, Analyze and Present tocon- cerned committees of the Sangguniang Panlungsod the proposed amendments of the Davao City Children’s Welfare Code.

Resolution No. 180 Series of 2001 A Resolution calling the attention of the Davao City Police Office to comply with the Davao City Children’s Welfare Code prescribing curfew on minors

Resolution No. 1899 Series of 2000 (To address riots and gangs) A Resolution enjoining the Davao City Police Office through its Director Col. Joselito Pompera- da to strictly implement Ordinance No. 58 series of 1988, Ordinance No. 83 series of 1971 and Ordi- nance No. 332 series of 1968 and coordinate with all barangay units and other agencies to the strict implementation of the same.

72 Davao City

Resolution No. 1372 Series of 2000 A Resolution requesting the Office of the City Mayor to issue an order directing the closure of Victoria Zirkle for violating Section 7 of Ordinance No. 2491 and Section 11 of RA 7610, An Act Provid- ing for Stronger Deterrence and Special Protection Against Child Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimina- tion, Providing Penalties for its violations and for other purposes.

Resolution No. 1838 Series of 2000 A Resolution supporting and endorsing Davao City’s declaration and covenant against internet pornography

Resolution No. 1835 Series of 2000 A Resolution requesting the Regional Office of the Department of Education to give more em- phasis on the teaching of good parenting and the importance of family solidarity both in the elementary and secondary curriculums.

Resolution No. 1862 series of 2000

A Resolution referring the proposed ordinance amending Sec. 7 of Ordinance no. 2491, series Report Children and Women the of State of 1994 otherwise known as the Davao City Children’s Welfare Code to the Legal Committee of the Council for the Welfare of Children for its opinion, comments and appropriate action.

Resolution No. 1442 series 2000 A Resolution proclaiming the period 2001-2010 as the Decade for a culture of peace and non- violence for the Children of Davao City and Declaring the month of May as Children’s Month and for other purposes.

Resolution No. 826 Series of 1999 A Resolution supporting Senate Bill No. 2278 filed by Sen. Loren Legarda banning obscene, lewd and pornographic material especially on child pornography from being transmitted through internet.

Resolution No. 770 Series of 1999 A Resolution to enact an Ordinance prohibiting children and other individuals from playing with skateboards and roller skates in the streets and sidewalks of the City.

Resolution No. 715 series of 1999 A Resolution to enact an ordinance prohibiting and regulating the use of Child Labor in all public transport-related work and for related purposes.

Resolution No. 631 series of 1999 A Resolution requesting the City Mayor to authorize the conduct of feasibility study on the establishment of a Davao City Vocational Technical

Resolution No. 01723-09 Granting approval to the application for renewal of accreditation of St. Mary Women’s Coop-

73 2017 State of the Women & Children Report

erative with the City Government of Davao, pursuant to the provisions of R.A. 7160, otherwise known as the local government code of 1991.

Resolution No. 01750-09 An Ordinance Establishing a Hearing Screening Program for All Infants In Davao City

Resolution No. 1920-09 Granting approval to the application for accreditation of Juliville San Isidro Labrador Women Multi-Purpose Cooperative with the City Government of Davao, pursuant to the provisions of R.A. 7160. Otherwise known as the local government code of 1991

Resolution No. 1990-09 Requesting The Philippine National Police Region Xi Thru The City Mayor Rodrigo Duterte, To Designate One Police Station For Each Of The Three (3) District (1,2,3) As Special Police Station To Handle Cases Of Children In Conflict With Law And For Other Purposes

Resolution No. 02113-09 Calling for the Pull Out Of The LBC Air Cargo Spelling Bee Commercial for The Wrong And Con- fusing Reasons It Sends To Our Children

Resolution No. 02182-09 Urging the officials to the Department Of Education (DepEd) to Consider Formulating Guide- lines For Teachers To Adopt Methods That Would Require School Children To Study Their Books At Home And Bring The Minimum Materials To Their Classes In View Of Health And Physical Dangers Posed By The Disproportionate Weights They Are Carrying At Very Young Ages

Resolution No. 02256-09

Statethe of Women Children and Report An ordinance granting legislative authority to the city mayor to enter into and sign, for and in behalf of the city government of Davao, the loan agreement to be entered into by and between the city government of Davao and St. Mary Women’s Cooperative

Resolution No. 02383-09 An Ordinance Granting Legislative Authority To The City Mayor To Enter Into And Sign, For And In Behalf Of The City Government, The Loan Agreement To Be Entered Into By And Between The City Government Of Davao And Juville San Isidro Labrador Women Multi-Purpose Cooperative

Resolution No. 02461-09 Granting approval to the application for accreditation of Apollo Carnation Women’s Multipur- pose Cooperative with the city government of Davao, pursuant to the provisions of R.A. No. 7160, otherwise known as the local government code of 1991

Resolution No. 02544-09 An Ordinance Authorizing The City Mayor Of Davao To Sign, For And In Behalf Of The City The Deed Of Usufruct To Be Entered Into By And Between The City Government Of Davao And Emceli

74 Property Holdings Corporation Relative To The Use Of Alima DEVS Center For Street Children Located At Metro Circle, Bankerohan, This City

Resolution No. 02635-09 Granting approval to application for accreditation of the Barangay Council for Women-El Rio Vista Village (BCW-ERVV) with the city government of Davao, pursuant to the provisions of section 108 of R.A. 7160, otherwise known as the local government code of 1991

Resolution No. 02636-09 Granting approval to the application for accreditation of women garments & services cooperative with the city government of Davao, pursuant to the provisions of section 108 of R.A. 7160, otherwise known as the Local Government Code of 1991

Resolution No. 03036-10 An ordinance authorizing the city mayor to enter into sign, for and in behalf of the city government, the memorandum of agreement to be entered into by and between the city government of Davao and Interface Development Interventions, Inc. (IDIS), in relation to the city’s financial assistance of pesos: one hundred thousand (p100,000.00) to the aforecited organization for conducting “Run for Water Davao”, a global event on April 18, 2010, highlighting women and children in their struggle to secure potable water

Resolution No. 02705-10 An Ordinance Creating The Women Health Care Clinic Of Davao City

Resolution No. 02887-10 An Ordinance Authorizing The City Mayor Of Davao To Accept And Sign, For And In Behalf Of The City Government , The Deed Of Donation To Be Executed By The Rotary Club Of Downtown Da- vao (Ri District 3860) In Favor Of The City Government Of Davao Involving A One-Room Children’s Library And Reading Center Situated At The People’s Park, Davao City

Resolution No. 02830-10 An Ordinance Granting Legislative Authority To The City Mayor To Enter And Into Sign, For And In Behalf Of The City Government, The Loan Agreement To Be Entered Into By And Between The City Government Of Davao And Apollo Carnation Women’s Multi-Purpose Cooperative

Resolution No. 02846-10 Commending The Davao City Police Office (DCPO) And Honoring Its Men And Women In Uni- form, For Garnering The Award As The Country’s Best Police Office Under The Highly-Urbanized Cities Category For The Seventh (7th) Time

Resolution No. 0423-11 Commending Tambayan Center For Children’s Rights, Incorporated And Nakamata For C0- Producing The Film “Latus” Which Won As Best Short Film In The New York International Independ- ent Film And Video Festival (NYIFF) in 2010

Resolution No. 0834-11 Favorably endorsing the accreditation of Women Studies and Resources Center-Southern Mindanao Region, Inc. (WSRC-SMRI) with the city government of Davao

Resolution No. 1068-11 Favorably endorsing the accreditation of Luna Legal Resource Center for Women and Chil- dren, Inc. with the city government of Davao

Resolution No. 01523-11 Resolution Requesting The Armed Forces Of The Philippines )Afp) To Transfer The Military Detachments Of The 69th Ib Afp Located At Sitio Ginubatan, Paradise Embac, Away From Schools And Residential Areas For The Safety Of School Children

Resolution No. 01524-11 Resolution requesting the city mayor Hon. Sara Z. Duterte to request the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) to transfer the military detachment of the 69th IB AFP located at Sitio Ginubatan, Paradise Embac, away from schools and residential areas for the safety of the school children

Resolution No. 01554-11 Requesting The City Mayor To Put On Hold Toys From Food Chains And Other Stores Until The Bureau Of Food And Drugs (BFAD) And The Bureau Of Product Standards (BPS) Could Deter- mine And Certify Their Safety For The Sake Of The Children Of Davao City

Resolution No. 03328-10 An ordinance for the temporary closure to vehicular traffic of Feliciano Iñigo Street (formerly Anda Street) particularly from corner Bonifacio Street up to corner Rizal Street from June 26,2010 up to June 29,2010 from 7:00 a.m until 2:00 a.m. To be utilized as venue for the feeding program for street children and free medical and dental check-up

Resolution No. 01373-11 An Ordinance For The Mandatory Supervised Daily Toothbrush Drill For Children Under The Early Childhood Care And Development Program Of Davao City

Resolution No. 01813-12 An Ordinance Providing For A Juvenile Intervention Program For Children In Conflict With The Law (CICL) And Children At Risk (CAR) of The Local Government of Davao City and Appropri- ating Funds therefore

Resolution No. 01894-12 An Ordinance Authorizing The City Mayor To Sign For And In Behalf Of The City Govern- ment Of Davao The Memorandum Of Agreement (Moa) Formalizing The Partnership Between The

76 Davao City

City Government Of Davao And Mindanao Commission On Women (MCW) In Securing Food And Peace

Resolution No. 02020-12 An Ordinance Authorizing The Mayor To Enter Into And Sign, For In Behalf Of The City Government Of Davao, The Deed Of Donation To Be Executed By The City Of Davao In Favor Of The Women Studies Resource Center Covering A Desktop Computer With Printer And Scanner, LCD Projector With Wide Screen And Digital Camera

Resolution No. 2022-12 An Ordinance Authorizing The City Mayor To Enter Into And Sign, For And In Behalf Of The City Government Of Davao, The Memorandum Of Understanding To Be Entered Into By And Among The National Government Represented By NEDA And DILG, United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) And The City Government Of Davao, For The Formulation, Implementation And Monitoring Of Programs And Projects As Contained In The City’s Millennium Development Goals That Are Intended For The Advancement Of Rights And Protection Of Women, Children, And

Other Vulnerable Sector Of The Society In Davao City Report Children and Women the of State

Resolution No. 02093-12 An ordinance further amending Ordinance No. 0227-04, series of 2004, otherwise known as “The Internet Café Ordinance of Davao City”, as amended

Resolution No. 02094-12 Endorsing to the Local School Board Item No. 1388- project implementation design from Sta. Clara Elementary School for a request of budget allocation of one hundred fifty thousand pesos (150,00.00) for the construction of its feeding center with ten (10) faucets hand washing

facility, and item no. 1508- proposal of Ms. Araceli Dans Lee of the University of the Philippines- Mindanao to allocate funds for the textbook entitled, “I Am Mindanaoan (Region XI): an atlas micropedia for school children”

Resolution No. 02110-12-12 Enacting an ordinance authorizing the city mayor to enter into and sign, for and in behalf of the City Government of Davao, the Memorandum Of Agreement to be entered into by and among the City Government of Davao, United Entrepreneurs Marketing Cooperative (UNEMCO) and District III Women Federation, Inc. (DISWOFED)

Resolution No. 02143-12 The New Comprehensive Anti-Smoking Ordinance Of Davao City

Resolution No. 02312-12 Favorably endorsing the accreditation of Cabantian First Women Credit Cooperative with the City of Government of Davao, pursuant to the provisions of R.A. 7160 (encoded based on the minutes)

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Resolution No.02183 -09, adopted June 16, 2009 “requesting the department of education (deped) and the department of social welfare and development (dswd) to formulate and implement extensive awareness campaigns against the creation of, affiliation with and initiation of gangs and syndicates and the real scope and effects ofre- public act no. 9344, also known as the “juvenile justice and welfare act of 2006” “

Resolution No.02182 -09, adopted June 16, 2009 “urging the officials of the department of education (deped) to consider formulating guidelines for teachers to adopt methods that would require school children to study their books at home and bring the minimum materials to their classes in view of health and physical dangers posed by the disproportionate weights they are carrying at very young ages“

Resolution No.02113 -09, adopted May 19, 2009 “calling for the pull out of the lbc air cargo spelling bee commercial for the wrong and con- fusing reasons it sends to our children “

Resolution No.01990 -09, adopted March 25, 2009 “requesting the philippine national police region xi thru the city mayor Rodrigo R. Duterte, to designate one police station for each of the three (3) districts (1, 2, 3) as special police stations to

handle cases of children in conflict with law and for other purposes“ Statethe of Women Children and Report

78 Davao City Contributing Agencies to the 2016 State of the Women & Children Report 4 Components of Children’s Rights Survival and Health - City Health Office - Department of Education - Division of City Schools Development - City Social Services and Development Office - Department of Education – Division of City Schools Protection - City Civil Registrar's Office - City Social Services and Development Office

- Southern Philippines Medical Center—Women and Children Report Children and Women the of State Protection Unit - Philippine National Police – Women and Children Protection Unit - Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor's Office - City DILG Operations Office - Department of Social Welfare and Development Participation

- Integrated Gender Development Division—City Mayor's Office

- City Social Services and Development Office Other Sources - National Statistics Office, Region XI - Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator - Philippine Statistics Authority, Region XI - City Information Office - Sangguniang Panlungsod Packaging of the Report - Office of the City Planning Development Coordinator - Research and Statistics Division - Project Monitoring and Evaluation Division - Geographic Information System

2017 State of the Women & Children Report

Packaged by: Office of the City Planning and Development Coordinator

City Government of Davao Statethe of Women Children and Report